xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 9bb2a92d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c,v 1.16.2.2 2001/08/02 01:48:22 obrien Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c,v 1.3 2003/10/02 17:42:26 hmp Exp $
35  *
36  * @(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <md5.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include <pw_scan.h>
54 #include <pw_util.h>
55 
56 #include "chpass.h"
57 #ifdef YP
58 #include "pw_yp.h"
59 #endif /* YP */
60 
61 extern char *tempname;
62 
63 void
64 edit(struct passwd *pw)
65 {
66 	struct stat begin, end;
67 	char *begin_sum, *end_sum;
68 
69 	for (;;) {
70 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
71 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
72 		begin_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
73 		pw_edit(1);
74 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
75 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
76 		end_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
77 		if ((begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) &&
78 		    (strcmp(begin_sum, end_sum) == 0)) {
79 			warnx("no changes made");
80 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
81 		}
82 		free(begin_sum);
83 		free(end_sum);
84 		if (verify(pw))
85 			break;
86 		pw_prompt();
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * display --
92  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
93  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
94  */
95 void
96 display(int fd, struct passwd *pw)
97 {
98 	FILE *fp;
99 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
100 
101 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
102 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
103 
104 	(void)fprintf(fp,
105 #ifdef YP
106 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
107 	if (!uid && (!_use_yp || suser_override)) {
108 #else
109 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
110 	if (!uid) {
111 #endif /* YP */
112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
114 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %lu\n", (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid);
115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %lu\n",
116 		    (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid);
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
118 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
119 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
120 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
121 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
123 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
124 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
125 	}
126 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
127 #if 0
128 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
129 		/*
130 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
131 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
132 		 */
133 #else
134 	else if ((!list[E_SHELL].restricted && ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) || !uid)
135 		/*
136 		 * If change not restrict (table.c) and standard shell
137 		 *	OR if root, then allow editing of shell.
138 		 */
139 #endif
140 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
141 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
142 	else
143 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
144 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
145 
146 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
147 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
148 	list[E_NAME].save = p;
149 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
150 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p);
151 
152         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
153 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
154 	list[E_LOCATE].save = p;
155 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
156 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Location: %s\n", p);
157 
158         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
159 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
160 	list[E_BPHONE].save = p;
161 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
162 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p);
163 
164         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
165 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
166 	list[E_HPHONE].save = p;
167 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
168 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p);
169 
170 	bp = strdup(bp ? bp : "");
171 	list[E_OTHER].save = bp;
172 	if (!list[E_OTHER].restricted || !uid)
173 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Other information: %s\n", bp);
174 
175 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
176 	(void)fclose(fp);
177 }
178 
179 int
180 verify(struct passwd *pw)
181 {
182 	ENTRY *ep;
183 	char *p;
184 	struct stat sb;
185 	FILE *fp;
186 	int len, line;
187 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
188 
189 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
190 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
191 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
192 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
193 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
194 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
195 		goto bad;
196 	}
197 	line = 0;
198 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
199 		line++;
200 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
201 			continue;
202 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
203 			warnx("line %d too long", line);
204 			goto bad;
205 		}
206 		*p = '\0';
207 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
208 			if (!ep->prompt) {
209 				warnx("unrecognized field on line %d", line);
210 				goto bad;
211 			}
212 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
213 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
214 					warnx(
215 					    "you may not change the %s field",
216 						ep->prompt);
217 					goto bad;
218 				}
219 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
220 					warnx("line %d corrupted", line);
221 					goto bad;
222 				}
223 				while (isspace(*++p));
224 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
225 					warnx(
226 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
227 					    ep->prompt);
228 					goto bad;
229 				}
230 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
231 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
232 					return (0);
233 				}
234 				break;
235 			}
236 		}
237 	}
238 	(void)fclose(fp);
239 
240 	/* Build the gecos field. */
241 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
242 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) +
243 	    strlen(list[E_OTHER].save) + 5;
244 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
245 		err(1, NULL);
246 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
247 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save,
248 	    list[E_OTHER].save);
249 
250 	while ((len = strlen(pw->pw_gecos)) && pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] == ',')
251 		pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] = '\0';
252 
253 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
254 	    "%s:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
255 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
256 	    (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class, (long)pw->pw_change,
257 	    (long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
258 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
259 		warnx("entries too long");
260 		free(p);
261 		return (0);
262 	}
263 	free(p);
264 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw));
265 }
266