xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision 16777b6b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
34  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c,v 1.3 2003/10/02 17:42:26 hmp Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <grp.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "chpass.h"
51 #include "pathnames.h"
52 
53 /* ARGSUSED */
54 int
55 p_login(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
56 {
57 	if (!*p) {
58 		warnx("empty login field");
59 		return (1);
60 	}
61 	if (*p == '-') {
62 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
63 		return (1);
64 	}
65 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
66 		warnx("can't save entry");
67 		return (1);
68 	}
69 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
70 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
71 	for (; *p; ++p)
72 		if (isupper(*p)) {
73 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
74 			break;
75 		}
76 	return (0);
77 }
78 
79 /* ARGSUSED */
80 int
81 p_passwd(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
82 {
83 	if (!*p)
84 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
85 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
86 		warnx("can't save password entry");
87 		return (1);
88 	}
89 
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 /* ARGSUSED */
94 int
95 p_uid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
96 {
97 	uid_t id;
98 	char *np;
99 
100 	if (!*p) {
101 		warnx("empty uid field");
102 		return (1);
103 	}
104 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
105 		warnx("illegal uid");
106 		return (1);
107 	}
108 	errno = 0;
109 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
110 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
111 		warnx("illegal uid");
112 		return (1);
113 	}
114 	pw->pw_uid = id;
115 	return (0);
116 }
117 
118 /* ARGSUSED */
119 int
120 p_gid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
121 {
122 	struct group *gr;
123 	gid_t id;
124 	char *np;
125 
126 	if (!*p) {
127 		warnx("empty gid field");
128 		return (1);
129 	}
130 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
131 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
132 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
133 			return (1);
134 		}
135 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
136 		return (0);
137 	}
138 	errno = 0;
139 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
140 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
141 		warnx("illegal gid");
142 		return (1);
143 	}
144 	pw->pw_gid = id;
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 /* ARGSUSED */
149 int
150 p_class(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
151 {
152 	if (!*p)
153 		pw->pw_class = "";
154 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
155 		warnx("can't save entry");
156 		return (1);
157 	}
158 
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 /* ARGSUSED */
163 int
164 p_change(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
165 {
166 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
167 		return (0);
168 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
169 	return (1);
170 }
171 
172 /* ARGSUSED */
173 int
174 p_expire(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
175 {
176 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
177 		return (0);
178 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
179 	return (1);
180 }
181 
182 /* ARGSUSED */
183 int
184 p_gecos(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
185 {
186 	if (!*p)
187 		ep->save = "";
188 	else if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
189 		warnx("can't save entry");
190 		return (1);
191 	}
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 /* ARGSUSED */
196 int
197 p_hdir(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
198 {
199 	if (!*p) {
200 		warnx("empty home directory field");
201 		return (1);
202 	}
203 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
204 		warnx("can't save entry");
205 		return (1);
206 	}
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 /* ARGSUSED */
211 int
212 p_shell(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
213 {
214 	char *t, *ok_shell();
215 	struct stat sbuf;
216 
217 	if (!*p) {
218 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
219 		return (0);
220 	}
221 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
222 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
223 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
224 		return (1);
225 	}
226 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
227 		if (uid) {
228 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
229 			return (1);
230 		}
231 	}
232 	else
233 		p = t;
234 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
235 		warnx("can't save entry");
236 		return (1);
237 	}
238 	if (stat(pw->pw_shell, &sbuf) < 0) {
239 		if (errno == ENOENT)
240 			warnx("WARNING: shell '%s' does not exist",
241 			    pw->pw_shell);
242 		else
243 			warn("WARNING: can't stat shell '%s'",  pw->pw_shell);
244 		return (0);
245 	}
246 	if (!S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode)) {
247 		warnx("WARNING: shell '%s' is not a regular file",
248 			pw->pw_shell);
249 		return (0);
250 	}
251 	if ((sbuf.st_mode & (S_IXOTH | S_IXGRP | S_IXUSR)) == 0) {
252 		warnx("WARNING: shell '%s' is not executable", pw->pw_shell);
253 		return (0);
254 	}
255 	return (0);
256 }
257