xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision 6e285212)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * @(#)function.c  8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95
37  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/find/function.c,v 1.22.2.11 2002/11/15 11:38:15 sheldonh Exp $
38  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/find/function.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:29:26 dillon Exp $
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/ucred.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/wait.h>
45 #include <sys/mount.h>
46 #include <sys/timeb.h>
47 
48 #include <dirent.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fnmatch.h>
52 #include <fts.h>
53 #include <grp.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <regex.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include "find.h"
62 
63 time_t get_date __P((char *date, struct timeb *now));
64 
65 #define	COMPARE(a, b) do {						\
66 	switch (plan->flags & F_ELG_MASK) {				\
67 	case F_EQUAL:							\
68 		return (a == b);					\
69 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
70 		return (a < b);						\
71 	case F_GREATER:							\
72 		return (a > b);						\
73 	default:							\
74 		abort();						\
75 	}								\
76 } while(0)
77 
78 static PLAN *
79 palloc(option)
80 	OPTION *option;
81 {
82 	PLAN *new;
83 
84 	if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
85 		err(1, NULL);
86 	new->execute = option->execute;
87 	new->flags = option->flags;
88 	new->next = NULL;
89 	return new;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * find_parsenum --
94  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
95  */
96 static long long
97 find_parsenum(plan, option, vp, endch)
98 	PLAN *plan;
99 	char *option, *vp, *endch;
100 {
101 	long long value;
102 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
103 
104 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
105 	str = vp;
106 	switch (*str) {
107 	case '+':
108 		++str;
109 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
110 		break;
111 	case '-':
112 		++str;
113 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
117 		break;
118 	}
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Convert the string with strtoq().  Note, if strtoq() returns zero
122 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
123 	 * a syntax error.
124 	 */
125 	value = strtoq(str, &endchar, 10);
126 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
127 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
128 	if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
129 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
130 	if (endch)
131 		*endch = endchar[0];
132 	return value;
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * find_parsetime --
137  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]([0-9]+[smhdw]?)+ and return the value.
138  */
139 static long long
140 find_parsetime(plan, option, vp)
141 	PLAN *plan;
142 	char *option, *vp;
143 {
144 	long long secs, value;
145 	char *str, *unit;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
146 
147 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
148 	str = vp;
149 	switch (*str) {
150 	case '+':
151 		++str;
152 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
153 		break;
154 	case '-':
155 		++str;
156 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
157 		break;
158 	default:
159 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
160 		break;
161 	}
162 
163 	value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
164 	if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
165 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
166 		/* NOTREACHED */
167 	}
168 	if (*unit == '\0')
169 		return value;
170 
171 	/* Units syntax. */
172 	secs = 0;
173 	for (;;) {
174 		switch(*unit) {
175 		case 's':	/* seconds */
176 			secs += value;
177 			break;
178 		case 'm':	/* minutes */
179 			secs += value * 60;
180 			break;
181 		case 'h':	/* hours */
182 			secs += value * 3600;
183 			break;
184 		case 'd':	/* days */
185 			secs += value * 86400;
186 			break;
187 		case 'w':	/* weeks */
188 			secs += value * 604800;
189 			break;
190 		default:
191 			errx(1, "%s: %s: bad unit '%c'", option, vp, *unit);
192 			/* NOTREACHED */
193 		}
194 		str = unit + 1;
195 		if (*str == '\0')	/* EOS */
196 			break;
197 		value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
198 		if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
199 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
200 			/* NOTREACHED */
201 		}
202 		if (*unit == '\0') {
203 			errx(1, "%s: %s: missing trailing unit", option, vp);
204 			/* NOTREACHED */
205 		}
206 	}
207 	plan->flags |= F_EXACTTIME;
208 	return secs;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * nextarg --
213  *	Check that another argument still exists, return a pointer to it,
214  *	and increment the argument vector pointer.
215  */
216 static char *
217 nextarg(option, argvp)
218 	OPTION *option;
219 	char ***argvp;
220 {
221 	char *arg;
222 
223 	if ((arg = **argvp) == 0)
224 		errx(1, "%s: requires additional arguments", option->name);
225 	(*argvp)++;
226 	return arg;
227 } /* nextarg() */
228 
229 /*
230  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
231  * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
232  * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
233  * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
234  */
235 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p) \
236 	if (((p)->flags & F_ELG_MASK) == F_LESSTHAN) \
237 		++((p)->t_data);
238 
239 /*
240  * -[acm]min n functions --
241  *
242  *    True if the difference between the
243  *		file access time (-amin)
244  *		last change of file status information (-cmin)
245  *		file modification time (-mmin)
246  *    and the current time is n min periods.
247  */
248 int
249 f_Xmin(plan, entry)
250 	PLAN *plan;
251 	FTSENT *entry;
252 {
253 	extern time_t now;
254 
255 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C) {
256 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
257 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
258 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A) {
259 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
260 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
261 	} else {
262 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime +
263 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 PLAN *
268 c_Xmin(option, argvp)
269 	OPTION *option;
270 	char ***argvp;
271 {
272 	char *nmins;
273 	PLAN *new;
274 
275 	nmins = nextarg(option, argvp);
276 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
277 
278 	new = palloc(option);
279 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, nmins, NULL);
280 	TIME_CORRECT(new);
281 	return new;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * -[acm]time n functions --
286  *
287  *	True if the difference between the
288  *		file access time (-atime)
289  *		last change of file status information (-ctime)
290  *		file modification time (-mtime)
291  *	and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
292  */
293 
294 int
295 f_Xtime(plan, entry)
296 	PLAN *plan;
297 	FTSENT *entry;
298 {
299 	extern time_t now;
300 	int exact_time;
301 
302 	exact_time = plan->flags & F_EXACTTIME;
303 
304 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C) {
305 		if (exact_time)
306 			COMPARE(now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime,
307 			    plan->t_data);
308 		else
309 			COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
310 			    86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
311 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A) {
312 		if (exact_time)
313 			COMPARE(now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime,
314 			    plan->t_data);
315 		else
316 			COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
317 			    86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
318 	} else {
319 		if (exact_time)
320 			COMPARE(now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime,
321 			    plan->t_data);
322 		else
323 			COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime +
324 			    86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 PLAN *
329 c_Xtime(option, argvp)
330 	OPTION *option;
331 	char ***argvp;
332 {
333 	char *value;
334 	PLAN *new;
335 
336 	value = nextarg(option, argvp);
337 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
338 
339 	new = palloc(option);
340 	new->t_data = find_parsetime(new, option->name, value);
341 	if (!(new->flags & F_EXACTTIME))
342 		TIME_CORRECT(new);
343 	return new;
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * -maxdepth/-mindepth n functions --
348  *
349  *        Does the same as -prune if the level of the current file is
350  *        greater/less than the specified maximum/minimum depth.
351  *
352  *        Note that -maxdepth and -mindepth are handled specially in
353  *        find_execute() so their f_* functions are set to f_always_true().
354  */
355 PLAN *
356 c_mXXdepth(option, argvp)
357 	OPTION *option;
358 	char ***argvp;
359 {
360 	char *dstr;
361 	PLAN *new;
362 
363 	dstr = nextarg(option, argvp);
364 	if (dstr[0] == '-')
365 		/* all other errors handled by find_parsenum() */
366 		errx(1, "%s: %s: value must be positive", option->name, dstr);
367 
368 	new = palloc(option);
369 	if (option->flags & F_MAXDEPTH)
370 		maxdepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
371 	else
372 		mindepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
373 	return new;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * -delete functions --
378  *
379  *	True always.  Makes its best shot and continues on regardless.
380  */
381 int
382 f_delete(plan, entry)
383 	PLAN *plan;
384 	FTSENT *entry;
385 {
386 	/* ignore these from fts */
387 	if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
388 	    strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
389 		return 1;
390 
391 	/* sanity check */
392 	if (isdepth == 0 ||			/* depth off */
393 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT) ||	/* not stat()ing */
394 	    !(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||	/* physical off */
395 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))		/* or finally, logical on */
396 		errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
397 
398 	/* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
399 	if (strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
400 		errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
401 			entry->fts_accpath);
402 
403 	/* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
404 	if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
405 	    !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
406 	    geteuid() == 0)
407 		chflags(entry->fts_accpath,
408 		       entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
409 
410 	/* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
411 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
412 		if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
413 			warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
414 	} else {
415 		if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
416 			warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
417 	}
418 
419 	/* "succeed" */
420 	return 1;
421 }
422 
423 PLAN *
424 c_delete(option, argvp)
425 	OPTION *option;
426 	char ***argvp;
427 {
428 
429 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;	/* no optimise */
430 	ftsoptions |= FTS_PHYSICAL;	/* disable -follow */
431 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;	/* disable -follow */
432 	isoutput = 1;			/* possible output */
433 	isdepth = 1;			/* -depth implied */
434 
435 	return palloc(option);
436 }
437 
438 
439 /*
440  * -depth functions --
441  *
442  *	Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
443  *	so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
444  *	itself.
445  */
446 int
447 f_always_true(plan, entry)
448 	PLAN *plan;
449 	FTSENT *entry;
450 {
451 	return 1;
452 }
453 
454 PLAN *
455 c_depth(option, argvp)
456 	OPTION *option;
457 	char ***argvp;
458 {
459 	isdepth = 1;
460 
461 	return palloc(option);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * -empty functions --
466  *
467  *	True if the file or directory is empty
468  */
469 int
470 f_empty(plan, entry)
471 	PLAN *plan;
472 	FTSENT *entry;
473 {
474 	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
475 	    entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
476 		return 1;
477 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
478 		struct dirent *dp;
479 		int empty;
480 		DIR *dir;
481 
482 		empty = 1;
483 		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
484 		if (dir == NULL)
485 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
486 		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
487 			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
488 			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
489 			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
490 				empty = 0;
491 				break;
492 			}
493 		closedir(dir);
494 		return empty;
495 	}
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 PLAN *
500 c_empty(option, argvp)
501 	OPTION *option;
502 	char ***argvp;
503 {
504 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
505 
506 	return palloc(option);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * [-exec | -execdir | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
511  *
512  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
513  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
514  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname,
515  *	or, in the case of -execdir, the current basename (filename
516  *	without leading directory prefix). For -exec and -ok,
517  *	the current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
518  *	the current directory when the find utility was started, whereas
519  *	for -execdir, it is the directory the file resides in.
520  *
521  *	The primary -ok differs from -exec in that it requests affirmation
522  *	of the user before executing the utility.
523  */
524 int
525 f_exec(plan, entry)
526 	register PLAN *plan;
527 	FTSENT *entry;
528 {
529 	extern int dotfd;
530 	register int cnt;
531 	pid_t pid;
532 	int status;
533 	char *file;
534 
535 	/* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
536 	if ((plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && \
537 	    (file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
538 		file++;
539 	else
540 		file = entry->fts_path;
541 
542 	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
543 		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
544 			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
545 			    file, plan->e_len[cnt]);
546 
547 	if ((plan->flags & F_NEEDOK) && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
548 		return 0;
549 
550 	/* make sure find output is interspersed correctly with subprocesses */
551 	fflush(stdout);
552 	fflush(stderr);
553 
554 	switch (pid = fork()) {
555 	case -1:
556 		err(1, "fork");
557 		/* NOTREACHED */
558 	case 0:
559 		/* change dir back from where we started */
560 		if (!(plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
561 			warn("chdir");
562 			_exit(1);
563 		}
564 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
565 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
566 		_exit(1);
567 	}
568 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
569 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * c_exec, c_execdir, c_ok --
574  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
575  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
576  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
577  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
578  */
579 PLAN *
580 c_exec(option, argvp)
581 	OPTION *option;
582 	char ***argvp;
583 {
584 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
585 	register int cnt;
586 	register char **argv, **ap, *p;
587 
588 	/* XXX - was in c_execdir, but seems unnecessary!?
589 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
590 	*/
591 	isoutput = 1;
592 
593 	/* XXX - this is a change from the previous coding */
594 	new = palloc(option);
595 
596 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
597 		if (!*ap)
598 			errx(1,
599 			    "%s: no terminating \";\"", option->name);
600 		if (**ap == ';')
601 			break;
602 	}
603 
604 	if (ap == argv)
605 		errx(1, "%s: no command specified", option->name);
606 
607 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
608 	new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
609 	new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
610 	new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
611 
612 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
613 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
614 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
615 			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
616 				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
617 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
618 				break;
619 			}
620 		if (!*p) {
621 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
622 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
623 		}
624 	}
625 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
626 
627 	*argvp = argv + 1;
628 	return new;
629 }
630 
631 int
632 f_flags(plan, entry)
633 	PLAN *plan;
634 	FTSENT *entry;
635 {
636 	u_long flags;
637 
638 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags;
639 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
640 		return (flags | plan->fl_flags) == flags &&
641 		    !(flags & plan->fl_notflags);
642 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
643 		return (flags & plan->fl_flags) ||
644 		    (flags | plan->fl_notflags) != flags;
645 	else
646 		return flags == plan->fl_flags &&
647 		    !(plan->fl_flags & plan->fl_notflags);
648 }
649 
650 PLAN *
651 c_flags(option, argvp)
652 	OPTION *option;
653 	char ***argvp;
654 {
655 	char *flags_str;
656 	PLAN *new;
657 	u_long flags, notflags;
658 
659 	flags_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
660 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
661 
662 	new = palloc(option);
663 
664 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
665 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
666 		flags_str++;
667 	} else if (*flags_str == '+') {
668 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
669 		flags_str++;
670 	}
671 	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
672 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal flags string", option->name, flags_str);
673 
674 	new->fl_flags = flags;
675 	new->fl_notflags = notflags;
676 	return new;
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * -follow functions --
681  *
682  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
683  *	basis.
684  */
685 PLAN *
686 c_follow(option, argvp)
687 	OPTION *option;
688 	char ***argvp;
689 {
690 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
691 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
692 
693 	return palloc(option);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * -fstype functions --
698  *
699  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
700  */
701 int
702 f_fstype(plan, entry)
703 	PLAN *plan;
704 	FTSENT *entry;
705 {
706 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
707 	static int first = 1;
708 	struct statfs sb;
709 	static int val_type, val_flags;
710 	char *p, save[2];
711 
712 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
713 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
714 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
715 
716 		/*
717 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
718 		 * not where it points.
719 		 */
720 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
721 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
722 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
723 				++p;
724 			else
725 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
726 			save[0] = p[0];
727 			p[0] = '.';
728 			save[1] = p[1];
729 			p[1] = '\0';
730 		} else
731 			p = NULL;
732 
733 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
734 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
735 
736 		if (p) {
737 			p[0] = save[0];
738 			p[1] = save[1];
739 		}
740 
741 		first = 0;
742 
743 		/*
744 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
745 		 * always copy both of them.
746 		 */
747 		val_flags = sb.f_flags;
748 		val_type = sb.f_type;
749 	}
750 	switch (plan->flags & F_MTMASK) {
751 	case F_MTFLAG:
752 		return (val_flags & plan->mt_data) != 0;
753 	case F_MTTYPE:
754 		return (val_type == plan->mt_data);
755 	default:
756 		abort();
757 	}
758 }
759 
760 #if !defined(__NetBSD__)
761 PLAN *
762 c_fstype(option, argvp)
763 	OPTION *option;
764 	char ***argvp;
765 {
766 	char *fsname;
767 	register PLAN *new;
768 	struct vfsconf vfc;
769 
770 	fsname = nextarg(option, argvp);
771 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
772 
773 	new = palloc(option);
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * Check first for a filesystem name.
777 	 */
778 	if (getvfsbyname(fsname, &vfc) == 0) {
779 		new->flags |= F_MTTYPE;
780 		new->mt_data = vfc.vfc_typenum;
781 		return new;
782 	}
783 
784 	switch (*fsname) {
785 	case 'l':
786 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "local")) {
787 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
788 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
789 			return new;
790 		}
791 		break;
792 	case 'r':
793 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "rdonly")) {
794 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
795 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
796 			return new;
797 		}
798 		break;
799 	}
800 
801 	errx(1, "%s: unknown file type", fsname);
802 	/* NOTREACHED */
803 }
804 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
805 
806 /*
807  * -group gname functions --
808  *
809  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
810  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
811  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
812  */
813 int
814 f_group(plan, entry)
815 	PLAN *plan;
816 	FTSENT *entry;
817 {
818 	return entry->fts_statp->st_gid == plan->g_data;
819 }
820 
821 PLAN *
822 c_group(option, argvp)
823 	OPTION *option;
824 	char ***argvp;
825 {
826 	char *gname;
827 	PLAN *new;
828 	struct group *g;
829 	gid_t gid;
830 
831 	gname = nextarg(option, argvp);
832 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
833 
834 	g = getgrnam(gname);
835 	if (g == NULL) {
836 		gid = atoi(gname);
837 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
838 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such group", option->name, gname);
839 	} else
840 		gid = g->gr_gid;
841 
842 	new = palloc(option);
843 	new->g_data = gid;
844 	return new;
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * -inum n functions --
849  *
850  *	True if the file has inode # n.
851  */
852 int
853 f_inum(plan, entry)
854 	PLAN *plan;
855 	FTSENT *entry;
856 {
857 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
858 }
859 
860 PLAN *
861 c_inum(option, argvp)
862 	OPTION *option;
863 	char ***argvp;
864 {
865 	char *inum_str;
866 	PLAN *new;
867 
868 	inum_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
869 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
870 
871 	new = palloc(option);
872 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, inum_str, NULL);
873 	return new;
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * -links n functions --
878  *
879  *	True if the file has n links.
880  */
881 int
882 f_links(plan, entry)
883 	PLAN *plan;
884 	FTSENT *entry;
885 {
886 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
887 }
888 
889 PLAN *
890 c_links(option, argvp)
891 	OPTION *option;
892 	char ***argvp;
893 {
894 	char *nlinks;
895 	PLAN *new;
896 
897 	nlinks = nextarg(option, argvp);
898 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
899 
900 	new = palloc(option);
901 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, option->name, nlinks, NULL);
902 	return new;
903 }
904 
905 /*
906  * -ls functions --
907  *
908  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
909  */
910 int
911 f_ls(plan, entry)
912 	PLAN *plan;
913 	FTSENT *entry;
914 {
915 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
916 	return 1;
917 }
918 
919 PLAN *
920 c_ls(option, argvp)
921 	OPTION *option;
922 	char ***argvp;
923 {
924 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
925 	isoutput = 1;
926 
927 	return palloc(option);
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * -name functions --
932  *
933  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
934  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
935  */
936 int
937 f_name(plan, entry)
938 	PLAN *plan;
939 	FTSENT *entry;
940 {
941 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name,
942 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
943 }
944 
945 PLAN *
946 c_name(option, argvp)
947 	OPTION *option;
948 	char ***argvp;
949 {
950 	char *pattern;
951 	PLAN *new;
952 
953 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
954 	new = palloc(option);
955 	new->c_data = pattern;
956 	return new;
957 }
958 
959 /*
960  * -newer file functions --
961  *
962  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
963  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
964  *	file.
965  */
966 int
967 f_newer(plan, entry)
968 	PLAN *plan;
969 	FTSENT *entry;
970 {
971 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
972 		return entry->fts_statp->st_ctime > plan->t_data;
973 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
974 		return entry->fts_statp->st_atime > plan->t_data;
975 	else
976 		return entry->fts_statp->st_mtime > plan->t_data;
977 }
978 
979 PLAN *
980 c_newer(option, argvp)
981 	OPTION *option;
982 	char ***argvp;
983 {
984 	char *fn_or_tspec;
985 	PLAN *new;
986 	struct stat sb;
987 
988 	fn_or_tspec = nextarg(option, argvp);
989 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
990 
991 	new = palloc(option);
992 	/* compare against what */
993 	if (option->flags & F_TIME2_T) {
994 		new->t_data = get_date(fn_or_tspec, (struct timeb *) 0);
995 		if (new->t_data == (time_t) -1)
996 			errx(1, "Can't parse date/time: %s", fn_or_tspec);
997 	} else {
998 		if (stat(fn_or_tspec, &sb))
999 			err(1, "%s", fn_or_tspec);
1000 		if (option->flags & F_TIME2_C)
1001 			new->t_data = sb.st_ctime;
1002 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_A)
1003 			new->t_data = sb.st_atime;
1004 		else
1005 			new->t_data = sb.st_mtime;
1006 	}
1007 	return new;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * -nogroup functions --
1012  *
1013  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1014  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1015  */
1016 int
1017 f_nogroup(plan, entry)
1018 	PLAN *plan;
1019 	FTSENT *entry;
1020 {
1021 	return group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) == NULL;
1022 }
1023 
1024 PLAN *
1025 c_nogroup(option, argvp)
1026 	OPTION *option;
1027 	char ***argvp;
1028 {
1029 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1030 
1031 	return palloc(option);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * -nouser functions --
1036  *
1037  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1038  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1039  */
1040 int
1041 f_nouser(plan, entry)
1042 	PLAN *plan;
1043 	FTSENT *entry;
1044 {
1045 	return user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) == NULL;
1046 }
1047 
1048 PLAN *
1049 c_nouser(option, argvp)
1050 	OPTION *option;
1051 	char ***argvp;
1052 {
1053 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1054 
1055 	return palloc(option);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * -path functions --
1060  *
1061  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
1062  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1063  */
1064 int
1065 f_path(plan, entry)
1066 	PLAN *plan;
1067 	FTSENT *entry;
1068 {
1069 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path,
1070 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /* c_path is the same as c_name */
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * -perm functions --
1077  *
1078  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1079  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1080  *	symbolic mode.
1081  */
1082 int
1083 f_perm(plan, entry)
1084 	PLAN *plan;
1085 	FTSENT *entry;
1086 {
1087 	mode_t mode;
1088 
1089 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1090 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1091 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
1092 		return (plan->m_data | mode) == mode;
1093 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
1094 		return (mode & plan->m_data);
1095 	else
1096 		return mode == plan->m_data;
1097 	/* NOTREACHED */
1098 }
1099 
1100 PLAN *
1101 c_perm(option, argvp)
1102 	OPTION *option;
1103 	char ***argvp;
1104 {
1105 	char *perm;
1106 	PLAN *new;
1107 	mode_t *set;
1108 
1109 	perm = nextarg(option, argvp);
1110 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1111 
1112 	new = palloc(option);
1113 
1114 	if (*perm == '-') {
1115 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
1116 		++perm;
1117 	} else if (*perm == '+') {
1118 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
1119 		++perm;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1123 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal mode string", option->name, perm);
1124 
1125 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1126 	free(set);
1127 	return new;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * -print functions --
1132  *
1133  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
1134  *	standard output.
1135  */
1136 int
1137 f_print(plan, entry)
1138 	PLAN *plan;
1139 	FTSENT *entry;
1140 {
1141 	(void)puts(entry->fts_path);
1142 	return 1;
1143 }
1144 
1145 PLAN *
1146 c_print(option, argvp)
1147 	OPTION *option;
1148 	char ***argvp;
1149 {
1150 	isoutput = 1;
1151 
1152 	return palloc(option);
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * -print0 functions --
1157  *
1158  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
1159  *	standard output followed by a NUL character
1160  */
1161 int
1162 f_print0(plan, entry)
1163 	PLAN *plan;
1164 	FTSENT *entry;
1165 {
1166 	fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1167 	fputc('\0', stdout);
1168 	return 1;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /* c_print0 is the same as c_print */
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * -prune functions --
1175  *
1176  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1177  */
1178 int
1179 f_prune(plan, entry)
1180 	PLAN *plan;
1181 	FTSENT *entry;
1182 {
1183 	extern FTS *tree;
1184 
1185 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1186 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1187 	return 1;
1188 }
1189 
1190 /* c_prune == c_simple */
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * -regex functions --
1194  *
1195  *	True if the whole path of the file matches pattern using
1196  *	regular expression.
1197  */
1198 int
1199 f_regex(plan, entry)
1200 	PLAN *plan;
1201 	FTSENT *entry;
1202 {
1203 	char *str;
1204 	size_t len;
1205 	regex_t *pre;
1206 	regmatch_t pmatch;
1207 	int errcode;
1208 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1209 	int matched;
1210 
1211 	pre = plan->re_data;
1212 	str = entry->fts_path;
1213 	len = strlen(str);
1214 	matched = 0;
1215 
1216 	pmatch.rm_so = 0;
1217 	pmatch.rm_eo = len;
1218 
1219 	errcode = regexec(pre, str, 1, &pmatch, REG_STARTEND);
1220 
1221 	if (errcode != 0 && errcode != REG_NOMATCH) {
1222 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1223 		errx(1, "%s: %s",
1224 		     plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex", errbuf);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	if (errcode == 0 && pmatch.rm_so == 0 && pmatch.rm_eo == len)
1228 		matched = 1;
1229 
1230 	return matched;
1231 }
1232 
1233 PLAN *
1234 c_regex(option, argvp)
1235 	OPTION *option;
1236 	char ***argvp;
1237 {
1238 	PLAN *new;
1239 	char *pattern;
1240 	regex_t *pre;
1241 	int errcode;
1242 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1243 
1244 	if ((pre = malloc(sizeof(regex_t))) == NULL)
1245 		err(1, NULL);
1246 
1247 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1248 
1249 	if ((errcode = regcomp(pre, pattern,
1250 	    regexp_flags | (option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? REG_ICASE : 0))) != 0) {
1251 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1252 		errx(1, "%s: %s: %s",
1253 		     option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex",
1254 		     pattern, errbuf);
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	new = palloc(option);
1258 	new->re_data = pre;
1259 
1260 	return new;
1261 }
1262 
1263 /* c_simple covers c_prune, c_openparen, c_closeparen, c_not, c_or */
1264 
1265 PLAN *
1266 c_simple(option, argvp)
1267 	OPTION *option;
1268 	char ***argvp;
1269 {
1270 	return palloc(option);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * -size n[c] functions --
1275  *
1276  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1277  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1278  *	a c, the size is in bytes.
1279  */
1280 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1281 static int divsize = 1;
1282 
1283 int
1284 f_size(plan, entry)
1285 	PLAN *plan;
1286 	FTSENT *entry;
1287 {
1288 	off_t size;
1289 
1290 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1291 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1292 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1293 }
1294 
1295 PLAN *
1296 c_size(option, argvp)
1297 	OPTION *option;
1298 	char ***argvp;
1299 {
1300 	char *size_str;
1301 	PLAN *new;
1302 	char endch;
1303 
1304 	size_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1305 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1306 
1307 	new = palloc(option);
1308 	endch = 'c';
1309 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, size_str, &endch);
1310 	if (endch == 'c')
1311 		divsize = 0;
1312 	return new;
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * -type c functions --
1317  *
1318  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1319  *	for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1320  *	regular file or whiteout respectively.
1321  */
1322 int
1323 f_type(plan, entry)
1324 	PLAN *plan;
1325 	FTSENT *entry;
1326 {
1327 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data;
1328 }
1329 
1330 PLAN *
1331 c_type(option, argvp)
1332 	OPTION *option;
1333 	char ***argvp;
1334 {
1335 	char *typestring;
1336 	PLAN *new;
1337 	mode_t  mask;
1338 
1339 	typestring = nextarg(option, argvp);
1340 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1341 
1342 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1343 	case 'b':
1344 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1345 		break;
1346 	case 'c':
1347 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1348 		break;
1349 	case 'd':
1350 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1351 		break;
1352 	case 'f':
1353 		mask = S_IFREG;
1354 		break;
1355 	case 'l':
1356 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1357 		break;
1358 	case 'p':
1359 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1360 		break;
1361 	case 's':
1362 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1363 		break;
1364 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
1365 	case 'w':
1366 		mask = S_IFWHT;
1367 		ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1368 		break;
1369 #endif /* FTS_WHITEOUT */
1370 	default:
1371 		errx(1, "%s: %s: unknown type", option->name, typestring);
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	new = palloc(option);
1375 	new->m_data = mask;
1376 	return new;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * -user uname functions --
1381  *
1382  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1383  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1384  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1385  */
1386 int
1387 f_user(plan, entry)
1388 	PLAN *plan;
1389 	FTSENT *entry;
1390 {
1391 	return entry->fts_statp->st_uid == plan->u_data;
1392 }
1393 
1394 PLAN *
1395 c_user(option, argvp)
1396 	OPTION *option;
1397 	char ***argvp;
1398 {
1399 	char *username;
1400 	PLAN *new;
1401 	struct passwd *p;
1402 	uid_t uid;
1403 
1404 	username = nextarg(option, argvp);
1405 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1406 
1407 	p = getpwnam(username);
1408 	if (p == NULL) {
1409 		uid = atoi(username);
1410 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1411 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such user", option->name, username);
1412 	} else
1413 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1414 
1415 	new = palloc(option);
1416 	new->u_data = uid;
1417 	return new;
1418 }
1419 
1420 /*
1421  * -xdev functions --
1422  *
1423  *	Always true, causes find not to decend past directories that have a
1424  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1425  */
1426 PLAN *
1427 c_xdev(option, argvp)
1428 	OPTION *option;
1429 	char ***argvp;
1430 {
1431 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1432 
1433 	return palloc(option);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * ( expression ) functions --
1438  *
1439  *	True if expression is true.
1440  */
1441 int
1442 f_expr(plan, entry)
1443 	PLAN *plan;
1444 	FTSENT *entry;
1445 {
1446 	register PLAN *p;
1447 	register int state = 0;
1448 
1449 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1450 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1451 	return state;
1452 }
1453 
1454 /*
1455  * f_openparen and f_closeparen nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1456  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1457  * to a f_expr node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1458  * The functions themselves are only used as constants.
1459  */
1460 
1461 int
1462 f_openparen(plan, entry)
1463 	PLAN *plan;
1464 	FTSENT *entry;
1465 {
1466 	abort();
1467 }
1468 
1469 int
1470 f_closeparen(plan, entry)
1471 	PLAN *plan;
1472 	FTSENT *entry;
1473 {
1474 	abort();
1475 }
1476 
1477 /* c_openparen == c_simple */
1478 /* c_closeparen == c_simple */
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * AND operator. Since AND is implicit, no node is allocated.
1482  */
1483 PLAN *
1484 c_and(option, argvp)
1485 	OPTION *option;
1486 	char ***argvp;
1487 {
1488 	return NULL;
1489 }
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * ! expression functions --
1493  *
1494  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1495  */
1496 int
1497 f_not(plan, entry)
1498 	PLAN *plan;
1499 	FTSENT *entry;
1500 {
1501 	register PLAN *p;
1502 	register int state = 0;
1503 
1504 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1505 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1506 	return !state;
1507 }
1508 
1509 /* c_not == c_simple */
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * expression -o expression functions --
1513  *
1514  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1515  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1516  */
1517 int
1518 f_or(plan, entry)
1519 	PLAN *plan;
1520 	FTSENT *entry;
1521 {
1522 	register PLAN *p;
1523 	register int state = 0;
1524 
1525 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1526 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1527 
1528 	if (state)
1529 		return 1;
1530 
1531 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1532 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1533 	return state;
1534 }
1535 
1536 /* c_or == c_simple */
1537