xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/from/from.c (revision f746689a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)from.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/from/from.c,v 1.8.2.1 2000/10/06 08:19:19 ru Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/from/from.c,v 1.5 2005/04/22 15:36:39 liamfoy Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <pwd.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 static int	match(char *, char *);
51 static void	usage(void);
52 
53 int
54 main(int argc, char **argv)
55 {
56 	struct passwd *pwd;
57 	int ch, count, newline;
58 	const char *file;
59 	char *sender, *p;
60 #if MAXPATHLEN > BUFSIZ
61 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
62 #else
63 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
64 #endif
65 
66 	file = sender = NULL;
67 	count = -1;
68 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cf:s:")) != -1)
69 		switch (ch) {
70 		case 'c':
71 			count = 0;
72 			break;
73 		case 'f':
74 			file = optarg;
75 			break;
76 		case 's':
77 			sender = optarg;
78 			for (p = sender; *p; ++p)
79 				*p = tolower(*p);
80 			break;
81 		case '?':
82 		default:
83 			usage();
84 		}
85 	argv += optind;
86 
87 	if (file == NULL) {
88 		if (*argv) {
89 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, *argv);
90 			file  = buf;
91 		} else {
92 			if ((file = getenv("MAIL")) == NULL) {
93 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(getuid())))
94 					errx(1, "no password file entry for you");
95 				file = pwd->pw_name;
96 				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
97 				    "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, file);
98 				file = buf;
99 			}
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	/* read from stdin */
104 	if (strcmp(file, "-") == 0) {
105 	}
106 	else if (freopen(file, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
107 		err(1, "can't read %s", file);
108 	}
109 	for (newline = 1; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);) {
110 		if (*buf == '\n') {
111 			newline = 1;
112 			continue;
113 		}
114 		if (newline && !strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) &&
115 		    (!sender || match(buf + 5, sender))) {
116 			if (count != -1)
117 				count++;
118 			else
119 				printf("%s", buf);
120 		}
121 		newline = 0;
122 	}
123 	if (count != -1)
124 		printf("There %s %d message%s in your incoming mailbox.\n",
125 		    count == 1 ? "is" : "are", count, count == 1 ? "" : "s");
126 	exit(0);
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 usage(void)
131 {
132 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: from [-c] [-f file] [-s sender] [user]\n");
133 	exit(1);
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 match(char *line, char *sender)
138 {
139 	char ch, pch, first, *p, *t;
140 
141 	for (first = *sender++;;) {
142 		if (isspace(ch = *line))
143 			return(0);
144 		++line;
145 		ch = tolower(ch);
146 		if (ch != first)
147 			continue;
148 		for (p = sender, t = line;;) {
149 			if (!(pch = *p++))
150 				return(1);
151 			ch = tolower(*t++);
152 			if (ch != pch)
153 				break;
154 		}
155 	}
156 	/* NOTREACHED */
157 }
158