xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/kdump/kdump.c (revision 33311965)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
30  * @(#)kdump.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
31  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/kdump/kdump.c,v 1.29 2006/05/20 14:27:22 netchild Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #define _KERNEL_STRUCTURES
35 
36 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/uio.h>
40 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
43 #include <dlfcn.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <vis.h>
51 #include "ktrace.h"
52 #include "kdump_subr.h"
53 
54 extern const char *ioctlname(u_long);
55 
56 static int	dumpheader(struct ktr_header *);
57 static int	fread_tail(void *, int, int);
58 static void	ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *);
59 static void	ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *, int);
60 static void	ktrnamei(char *, int);
61 static void	ktrpsig(struct ktr_psig *);
62 static void	ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *);
63 static void	ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *);
64 static void	ktruser(int, unsigned char *);
65 static void	ktruser_malloc(int, unsigned char *);
66 static void	ktruser_rtld(int, unsigned char *);
67 static void	timevalfix(struct timeval *);
68 static void	timevalsub(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
69 static void	usage(void);
70 
71 int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, tail, maxdata = 64;
72 int fixedformat;
73 int cpustamp;
74 const char *tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE;
75 struct ktr_header ktr_header;
76 
77 #define eqs(s1, s2)	(strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
78 
79 int
80 main(int argc, char **argv)
81 {
82 	int ch, col, ktrlen, size;
83 	pid_t do_pid = -1;
84 	void *m;
85 	int trpoints = ALL_POINTS;
86 	char *cp;
87 
88 	(void) setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
89 
90 	while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"acf:djlm:np:RTt:")) != -1)
91 		switch((char)ch) {
92 		case 'f':
93 			tracefile = optarg;
94 			break;
95 		case 'j':
96 			fixedformat = 1;
97 			break;
98 		case 'c':
99 			cpustamp = 1;
100 			break;
101 		case 'a':
102 			timestamp = 2;	/* relative timestamp */
103 			cpustamp = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'd':
106 			decimal = 1;
107 			break;
108 		case 'l':
109 			tail = 1;
110 			break;
111 		case 'm':
112 			maxdata = atoi(optarg);
113 			break;
114 		case 'n':
115 			fancy = 0;
116 			break;
117 		case 'p':
118 			do_pid = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 0);
119 			if (*cp != 0)
120 				errx(1,"invalid number %s", optarg);
121 			break;
122 		case 'R':
123 			timestamp = 2;	/* relative timestamp */
124 			break;
125 		case 'T':
126 			timestamp = 1;
127 			break;
128 		case 't':
129 			trpoints = getpoints(optarg);
130 			if (trpoints < 0)
131 				errx(1, "unknown trace point in %s", optarg);
132 			break;
133 		default:
134 			usage();
135 		}
136 
137 	if (argc > optind)
138 		usage();
139 
140 	m = (void *)malloc(size = 1025);
141 	if (m == NULL)
142 		errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
143 	if (!freopen(tracefile, "r", stdin))
144 		err(1, "%s", tracefile);
145 	while (fread_tail(&ktr_header, sizeof(struct ktr_header), 1)) {
146 		if (trpoints & (1 << ktr_header.ktr_type) &&
147 		    (do_pid == -1 || ktr_header.ktr_pid == do_pid))
148 			col = dumpheader(&ktr_header);
149 		else
150 			col = -1;
151 		if ((ktrlen = ktr_header.ktr_len) < 0)
152 			errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
153 		if (ktrlen > size) {
154 			m = (void *)realloc(m, ktrlen+1);
155 			if (m == NULL)
156 				errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
157 			size = ktrlen;
158 		}
159 		if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1) == 0)
160 			errx(1, "data too short");
161 		if ((trpoints & (1<<ktr_header.ktr_type)) == 0)
162 			continue;
163 		if (col == -1)
164 			continue;
165 		switch (ktr_header.ktr_type) {
166 		case KTR_SYSCALL:
167 			ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)m);
168 			break;
169 		case KTR_SYSRET:
170 			ktrsysret((struct ktr_sysret *)m);
171 			break;
172 		case KTR_NAMEI:
173 			ktrnamei(m, ktrlen);
174 			break;
175 		case KTR_GENIO:
176 			ktrgenio((struct ktr_genio *)m, ktrlen);
177 			break;
178 		case KTR_PSIG:
179 			ktrpsig((struct ktr_psig *)m);
180 			break;
181 		case KTR_CSW:
182 			ktrcsw((struct ktr_csw *)m);
183 			break;
184 		case KTR_USER:
185 			ktruser(ktrlen, m);
186 			break;
187 		}
188 		if (tail)
189 			(void)fflush(stdout);
190 	}
191 	exit(0);
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 fread_tail(void *buf, int size, int num)
196 {
197 	int i;
198 
199 	while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, stdin)) == 0 && tail) {
200 		(void)sleep(1);
201 		clearerr(stdin);
202 	}
203 	return (i);
204 }
205 
206 static int
207 dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth)
208 {
209 	static char unknown[64];
210 	static struct timeval prevtime, temp;
211 	const char *type;
212 	int col;
213 
214 	switch (kth->ktr_type) {
215 	case KTR_SYSCALL:
216 		type = "CALL";
217 		break;
218 	case KTR_SYSRET:
219 		type = "RET ";
220 		break;
221 	case KTR_NAMEI:
222 		type = "NAMI";
223 		break;
224 	case KTR_GENIO:
225 		type = "GIO ";
226 		break;
227 	case KTR_PSIG:
228 		type = "PSIG";
229 		break;
230 	case KTR_CSW:
231 		type = "CSW";
232 		break;
233 	case KTR_USER:
234 		type = "USER";
235 		break;
236 	default:
237 		(void)sprintf(unknown, "UNKNOWN(%d)", kth->ktr_type);
238 		type = unknown;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (kth->ktr_tid || (kth->ktr_flags & KTRH_THREADED) || fixedformat)
242 		col = printf("%5d:%-4d", kth->ktr_pid, kth->ktr_tid);
243 	else
244 		col = printf("%5d", kth->ktr_pid);
245 	if (cpustamp)
246 		col += printf(" %2d", KTRH_CPUID_DECODE(kth->ktr_flags));
247 	col += printf(" %-8.*s ", MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
248 	if (timestamp) {
249 		if (timestamp == 2) {
250 			temp = kth->ktr_time;
251 			timevalsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime);
252 			prevtime = temp;
253 		}
254 		col += printf("%ld.%06ld ",
255 		    kth->ktr_time.tv_sec, kth->ktr_time.tv_usec);
256 	}
257 	col += printf("%s  ", type);
258 	return col;
259 }
260 
261 #include <sys/syscall.h>
262 #define KTRACE
263 #include <sys/kern/syscalls.c>
264 #undef KTRACE
265 int nsyscalls = sizeof (syscallnames) / sizeof (syscallnames[0]);
266 
267 static const char *ptrace_ops[] = {
268 	"PT_TRACE_ME",	"PT_READ_I",	"PT_READ_D",	"PT_READ_U",
269 	"PT_WRITE_I",	"PT_WRITE_D",	"PT_WRITE_U",	"PT_CONTINUE",
270 	"PT_KILL",	"PT_STEP",	"PT_ATTACH",	"PT_DETACH",
271 };
272 
273 static void
274 ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktr)
275 {
276 	int narg = ktr->ktr_narg;
277 	register_t *ip;
278 
279 	if (ktr->ktr_code >= nsyscalls || ktr->ktr_code < 0)
280 		(void)printf("[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
281 	else
282 		(void)printf("%s", syscallnames[ktr->ktr_code]);
283 	ip = &ktr->ktr_args[0];
284 	if (narg) {
285 		char c = '(';
286 		if (fancy) {
287 
288 #define print_number(i,n,c) do {                      \
289 	if (decimal)                                  \
290 		(void)printf("%c%ld", c, (long)*i);   \
291 	else                                          \
292 		(void)printf("%c%#lx", c, (long)*i);  \
293 	i++;                                          \
294 	n--;                                          \
295 	c = ',';                                      \
296 	} while (0);
297 
298 			if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_ioctl) {
299 				const char *cp;
300 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
301 				if ((cp = ioctlname(*ip)) != NULL)
302 					(void)printf(",%s", cp);
303 				else {
304 					if (decimal)
305 						(void)printf(",%ld", (long)*ip);
306 					else
307 						(void)printf(",%#lx ", (long)*ip);
308 				}
309 				c = ',';
310 				ip++;
311 				narg--;
312 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_access) {
313 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
314 				(void)putchar(',');
315 				accessmodename ((int)*ip);
316 				ip++;
317 				narg--;
318 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_open ||
319 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mq_open) {
320 				int	flags;
321 				int	mode;
322 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
323 				flags = *ip;
324 				mode = *++ip;
325 				(void)putchar(',');
326 				flagsandmodename (flags, mode, decimal);
327 				ip++;
328 				narg-=2;
329 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_wait4) {
330 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
331 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
332 				(void)putchar(',');
333 				wait4optname ((int)*ip);
334 				ip++;
335 				narg--;
336 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_chmod ||
337 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_fchmod ||
338 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_lchmod) {
339 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
340 				(void)putchar(',');
341 				modename ((int)*ip);
342 				ip++;
343 				narg--;
344 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mknod) {
345 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
346 				(void)putchar(',');
347 				modename ((int)*ip);
348 				ip++;
349 				narg--;
350 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_getfsstat) {
351 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
352 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
353 				(void)putchar(',');
354 				getfsstatflagsname ((int)*ip);
355 				ip++;
356 				narg--;
357 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mount) {
358 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
359 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
360 				(void)putchar(',');
361 				mountflagsname ((int)*ip);
362 				ip++;
363 				narg--;
364 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_unmount) {
365 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
366 				(void)putchar(',');
367 				mountflagsname ((int)*ip);
368 				ip++;
369 				narg--;
370 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_recvmsg ||
371 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sendmsg) {
372 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
373 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
374 				(void)putchar(',');
375 				sendrecvflagsname ((int)*ip);
376 				ip++;
377 				narg--;
378 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_recvfrom ||
379 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sendto) {
380 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
381 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
382 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
383 				(void)putchar(',');
384 				sendrecvflagsname ((int)*ip);
385 				ip++;
386 				narg--;
387 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_chflags ||
388 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_fchflags) {
389 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
390 				(void)putchar(',');
391 				modename((int)*ip);
392 				ip++;
393 				narg--;
394 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_kill) {
395 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
396 				(void)putchar(',');
397 				signame((int)*ip);
398 				ip++;
399 				narg--;
400 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_reboot) {
401 				(void)putchar('(');
402 				rebootoptname((int)*ip);
403 				ip++;
404 				narg--;
405 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_umask) {
406 				(void)putchar('(');
407 				modename((int)*ip);
408 				ip++;
409 				narg--;
410 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_msync) {
411 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
412 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
413 				(void)putchar(',');
414 				msyncflagsname((int)*ip);
415 				ip++;
416 				narg--;
417 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mmap) {
418 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
419 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
420 				(void)putchar(',');
421 				mmapprotname ((int)*ip);
422 				(void)putchar(',');
423 				ip++;
424 				narg--;
425 				mmapflagsname ((int)*ip);
426 				ip++;
427 				narg--;
428 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mprotect) {
429 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
430 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
431 				(void)putchar(',');
432 				mmapprotname ((int)*ip);
433 				ip++;
434 				narg--;
435 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_madvise) {
436 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
437 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
438 				(void)putchar(',');
439 				madvisebehavname((int)*ip);
440 				ip++;
441 				narg--;
442 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_setpriority) {
443 				(void)putchar('(');
444 				prioname((int)*ip);
445 				ip++;
446 				narg--;
447 				c = ',';
448 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
449 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
450 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_fcntl) {
451 				int cmd;
452 				int arg;
453 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
454 				cmd = *ip;
455 				arg = *++ip;
456 				(void)putchar(',');
457 				fcntlcmdname(cmd, arg, decimal);
458 				ip++;
459 				narg-=2;
460 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_socket) {
461 				(void)putchar('(');
462 				sockdomainname((int)*ip);
463 				ip++;
464 				narg--;
465 				(void)putchar(',');
466 				socktypename((int)*ip);
467 				ip++;
468 				narg--;
469 				c = ',';
470 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_setsockopt ||
471 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_getsockopt) {
472 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
473 				(void)putchar(',');
474 				sockoptlevelname((int)*ip, decimal);
475 				ip++;
476 				narg--;
477 				(void)putchar(',');
478 				sockoptname((int)*ip);
479 				ip++;
480 				narg--;
481 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_lseek) {
482 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
483 				/* Hidden 'pad' argument, not in lseek(2) */
484 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
485 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
486 				(void)putchar(',');
487 				whencename ((int)*ip);
488 				ip++;
489 				narg--;
490 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_flock) {
491 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
492 				(void)putchar(',');
493 				flockname((int)*ip);
494 				ip++;
495 				narg--;
496 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mkfifo ||
497 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mkdir) {
498 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
499 				(void)putchar(',');
500 				modename((int)*ip);
501 				ip++;
502 				narg--;
503 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_shutdown) {
504 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
505 				(void)putchar(',');
506 				shutdownhowname((int)*ip);
507 				ip++;
508 				narg--;
509 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_socketpair) {
510 				(void)putchar('(');
511 				sockdomainname((int)*ip);
512 				ip++;
513 				narg--;
514 				(void)putchar(',');
515 				socktypename((int)*ip);
516 				ip++;
517 				narg--;
518 				c = ',';
519 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_getrlimit ||
520 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_setrlimit) {
521 				(void)putchar('(');
522 				rlimitname((int)*ip);
523 				ip++;
524 				narg--;
525 				c = ',';
526 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_quotactl) {
527 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
528 				quotactlname((int)*ip);
529 				ip++;
530 				narg--;
531 				c = ',';
532 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_rtprio) {
533 				(void)putchar('(');
534 				rtprioname((int)*ip);
535 				ip++;
536 				narg--;
537 				c = ',';
538 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS___semctl) {
539 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
540 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
541 				semctlname((int)*ip);
542 				ip++;
543 				narg--;
544 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_semget) {
545 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
546 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
547 				semgetname((int)*ip);
548 				ip++;
549 				narg--;
550 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_msgctl) {
551 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
552 				shmctlname((int)*ip);
553 				ip++;
554 				narg--;
555 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_shmat) {
556 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
557 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
558 				shmatname((int)*ip);
559 				ip++;
560 				narg--;
561 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_shmctl) {
562 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
563 				shmctlname((int)*ip);
564 				ip++;
565 				narg--;
566 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_minherit) {
567 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
568 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
569 				minheritname((int)*ip);
570 				ip++;
571 				narg--;
572 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_rfork) {
573 				(void)putchar('(');
574 				rforkname((int)*ip);
575 				ip++;
576 				narg--;
577 				c = ',';
578 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_lio_listio) {
579 				(void)putchar('(');
580 				lio_listioname((int)*ip);
581 				ip++;
582 				narg--;
583 				c = ',';
584 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_mlockall) {
585 				(void)putchar('(');
586 				mlockallname((int)*ip);
587 				ip++;
588 				narg--;
589 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sched_setscheduler) {
590 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
591 				schedpolicyname((int)*ip);
592 				ip++;
593 				narg--;
594 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sched_get_priority_max ||
595 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sched_get_priority_min) {
596 				(void)putchar('(');
597 				schedpolicyname((int)*ip);
598 				ip++;
599 				narg--;
600 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sendfile) {
601 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
602 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
603 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
604 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
605 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
606 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
607 				sendfileflagsname((int)*ip);
608 				ip++;
609 				narg--;
610 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_kldsym) {
611 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
612 				kldsymcmdname((int)*ip);
613 				ip++;
614 				narg--;
615 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sigprocmask) {
616 				(void)putchar('(');
617 				sigprocmaskhowname((int)*ip);
618 				ip++;
619 				narg--;
620 				c = ',';
621 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_get_file ||
622 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_set_file ||
623 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_get_fd ||
624 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_set_fd ||
625 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_delete_file ||
626 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_delete_fd ||
627 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_aclcheck_file ||
628 				   ktr->ktr_code == SYS___acl_aclcheck_fd) {
629 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
630 				acltypename((int)*ip);
631 				ip++;
632 				narg--;
633 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_sigaction) {
634 				(void)putchar('(');
635 				signame((int)*ip);
636 				ip++;
637 				narg--;
638 				c = ',';
639 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_extattrctl) {
640 				print_number(ip,narg,c);
641 				extattrctlname((int)*ip);
642 				ip++;
643 				narg--;
644 			} else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_ptrace) {
645 				if (*ip < (register_t)(sizeof(ptrace_ops) /
646 				    sizeof(ptrace_ops[0])) && *ip >= 0)
647 					(void)printf("(%s", ptrace_ops[*ip]);
648 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
649 				else if (*ip == PT_GETREGS)
650 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETREGS");
651 #endif
652 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
653 				else if (*ip == PT_SETREGS)
654 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETREGS");
655 #endif
656 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
657 				else if (*ip == PT_GETFPREGS)
658 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETFPREGS");
659 #endif
660 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
661 				else if (*ip == PT_SETFPREGS)
662 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETFPREGS");
663 #endif
664 #ifdef PT_GETDBREGS
665 				else if (*ip == PT_GETDBREGS)
666 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETDBREGS");
667 #endif
668 #ifdef PT_SETDBREGS
669 				else if (*ip == PT_SETDBREGS)
670 					(void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETDBREGS");
671 #endif
672 				else
673 					(void)printf("(%ld", (long)*ip);
674 				c = ',';
675 				ip++;
676 				narg--;
677 			}
678 		}
679 		while (narg > 0) {
680 			print_number(ip,narg,c);
681 		}
682 		(void)putchar(')');
683 	}
684 	(void)putchar('\n');
685 }
686 
687 static void
688 ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *ktr)
689 {
690 	register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval;
691 	int error = ktr->ktr_error;
692 	int code = ktr->ktr_code;
693 
694 	if (code >= nsyscalls || code < 0)
695 		(void)printf("[%d] ", code);
696 	else
697 		(void)printf("%s ", syscallnames[code]);
698 
699 	if (error == 0) {
700 		if (fancy) {
701 			(void)printf("%ld", (long)ret);
702 			if (ret < 0 || ret > 9)
703 				(void)printf("/%#lx", (long)ret);
704 		} else {
705 			if (decimal)
706 				(void)printf("%ld", (long)ret);
707 			else
708 				(void)printf("%#lx", (long)ret);
709 		}
710 	} else if (error == ERESTART)
711 		(void)printf("RESTART");
712 	else if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
713 		(void)printf("JUSTRETURN");
714 	else {
715 		(void)printf("-1 errno %d", ktr->ktr_error);
716 		if (fancy)
717 			(void)printf(" %s", strerror(ktr->ktr_error));
718 	}
719 	(void)putchar('\n');
720 }
721 
722 static void
723 ktrnamei(char *cp, int len)
724 {
725 	(void)printf("\"%.*s\"\n", len, cp);
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *ktr, int len)
730 {
731 	int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
732 	char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
733 	char *cp;
734 	int col = 0;
735 	int width;
736 	char visbuf[5];
737 	static int screenwidth = 0;
738 
739 	if (screenwidth == 0) {
740 		struct winsize ws;
741 
742 		if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
743 		    ws.ws_col > 8)
744 			screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
745 		else
746 			screenwidth = 80;
747 	}
748 	printf("fd %d %s %d byte%s\n", ktr->ktr_fd,
749 		ktr->ktr_rw == UIO_READ ? "read" : "wrote", datalen,
750 		datalen == 1 ? "" : "s");
751 	if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata)
752 		datalen = maxdata;
753 	(void)printf("       \"");
754 	col = 8;
755 	for (;datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
756 		(void) vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1));
757 		cp = visbuf;
758 		/*
759 		 * Keep track of printables and
760 		 * space chars (like fold(1)).
761 		 */
762 		if (col == 0) {
763 			(void)putchar('\t');
764 			col = 8;
765 		}
766 		switch(*cp) {
767 		case '\n':
768 			col = 0;
769 			(void)putchar('\n');
770 			continue;
771 		case '\t':
772 			width = 8 - (col&07);
773 			break;
774 		default:
775 			width = strlen(cp);
776 		}
777 		if (col + width > (screenwidth-2)) {
778 			(void)printf("\\\n\t");
779 			col = 8;
780 		}
781 		col += width;
782 		do {
783 			(void)putchar(*cp++);
784 		} while (*cp);
785 	}
786 	if (col == 0)
787 		(void)printf("       ");
788 	(void)printf("\"\n");
789 }
790 
791 const char *signames[NSIG] = {
792 	"NULL", "HUP", "INT", "QUIT", "ILL", "TRAP", "IOT",	/*  1 - 6  */
793 	"EMT", "FPE", "KILL", "BUS", "SEGV", "SYS",		/*  7 - 12 */
794 	"PIPE", "ALRM",  "TERM", "URG", "STOP", "TSTP",		/* 13 - 18 */
795 	"CONT", "CHLD", "TTIN", "TTOU", "IO", "XCPU",		/* 19 - 24 */
796 	"XFSZ", "VTALRM", "PROF", "WINCH", "29", "USR1",	/* 25 - 30 */
797 	"USR2", NULL,						/* 31 - 32 */
798 };
799 
800 static void
801 ktrpsig(struct ktr_psig *psig)
802 {
803 	(void)printf("SIG%s ", signames[psig->signo]);
804 	if (psig->action == SIG_DFL)
805 		(void)printf("SIG_DFL\n");
806 	else
807 		(void)printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%x code=0x%x\n",
808 		    (u_long)psig->action, psig->mask.__bits[0], psig->code);
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *cs)
813 {
814 	(void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
815 		cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
816 }
817 
818 #define	UTRACE_DLOPEN_START		1
819 #define	UTRACE_DLOPEN_STOP		2
820 #define	UTRACE_DLCLOSE_START		3
821 #define	UTRACE_DLCLOSE_STOP		4
822 #define	UTRACE_LOAD_OBJECT		5
823 #define	UTRACE_UNLOAD_OBJECT		6
824 #define	UTRACE_ADD_RUNDEP		7
825 #define	UTRACE_PRELOAD_FINISHED		8
826 #define	UTRACE_INIT_CALL		9
827 #define	UTRACE_FINI_CALL		10
828 
829 struct utrace_rtld {
830 	char sig[4];				/* 'RTLD' */
831 	int event;
832 	void *handle;
833 	void *mapbase;
834 	size_t mapsize;
835 	int refcnt;
836 	char name[MAXPATHLEN];
837 };
838 
839 static void
840 ktruser_rtld(int len, unsigned char *p)
841 {
842 	struct utrace_rtld *ut = (struct utrace_rtld *)p;
843 	void *parent;
844 	int mode;
845 
846 	switch (ut->event) {
847 	case UTRACE_DLOPEN_START:
848 		mode = ut->refcnt;
849 		printf("dlopen(%s, ", ut->name);
850 		switch (mode & RTLD_MODEMASK) {
851 		case RTLD_NOW:
852 			printf("RTLD_NOW");
853 			break;
854 		case RTLD_LAZY:
855 			printf("RTLD_LAZY");
856 			break;
857 		default:
858 			printf("%#x", mode & RTLD_MODEMASK);
859 		}
860 		if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL)
861 			printf(" | RTLD_GLOBAL");
862 		if (mode & RTLD_TRACE)
863 			printf(" | RTLD_TRACE");
864 		if (mode & ~(RTLD_MODEMASK | RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_TRACE))
865 			printf(" | %#x", mode &
866 			    ~(RTLD_MODEMASK | RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_TRACE));
867 		printf(")\n");
868 		break;
869 	case UTRACE_DLOPEN_STOP:
870 		printf("%p = dlopen(%s) ref %d\n", ut->handle, ut->name,
871 		    ut->refcnt);
872 		break;
873 	case UTRACE_DLCLOSE_START:
874 		printf("dlclose(%p) (%s, %d)\n", ut->handle, ut->name,
875 		    ut->refcnt);
876 		break;
877 	case UTRACE_DLCLOSE_STOP:
878 		printf("dlclose(%p) finished\n", ut->handle);
879 		break;
880 	case UTRACE_LOAD_OBJECT:
881 		printf("RTLD: loaded   %p @ %p - %p (%s)\n", ut->handle,
882 		    ut->mapbase, (char *)ut->mapbase + ut->mapsize - 1,
883 		    ut->name);
884 		break;
885 	case UTRACE_UNLOAD_OBJECT:
886 		printf("RTLD: unloaded %p @ %p - %p (%s)\n", ut->handle,
887 		    ut->mapbase, (char *)ut->mapbase + ut->mapsize - 1,
888 		    ut->name);
889 		break;
890 	case UTRACE_ADD_RUNDEP:
891 		parent = ut->mapbase;
892 		printf("RTLD: %p now depends on %p (%s, %d)\n", parent,
893 		    ut->handle, ut->name, ut->refcnt);
894 		break;
895 	case UTRACE_PRELOAD_FINISHED:
896 		printf("RTLD: LD_PRELOAD finished\n");
897 		break;
898 	case UTRACE_INIT_CALL:
899 		printf("RTLD: init %p for %p (%s)\n", ut->mapbase, ut->handle,
900 		    ut->name);
901 		break;
902 	case UTRACE_FINI_CALL:
903 		printf("RTLD: fini %p for %p (%s)\n", ut->mapbase, ut->handle,
904 		    ut->name);
905 		break;
906 	default:
907 		p += 4;
908 		len -= 4;
909 		printf("RTLD: %d ", len);
910 		while (len--)
911 			if (decimal)
912 				printf(" %d", *p++);
913 			else
914 				printf(" %02x", *p++);
915 		printf("\n");
916 	}
917 }
918 
919 struct utrace_malloc {
920 	void *p;
921 	size_t s;
922 	void *r;
923 };
924 
925 static void
926 ktruser_malloc(int len __unused, unsigned char *p)
927 {
928 	struct utrace_malloc *ut = (struct utrace_malloc *)p;
929 
930 	if (ut->p == NULL) {
931 		if (ut->s == 0 && ut->r == NULL)
932 			printf("malloc_init()\n");
933 		else
934 			printf("%p = malloc(%zu)\n", ut->r, ut->s);
935 	} else {
936 		if (ut->s == 0)
937 			printf("free(%p)\n", ut->p);
938 		else
939 			printf("%p = realloc(%p, %zu)\n", ut->r, ut->p, ut->s);
940 	}
941 }
942 
943 static void
944 ktruser(int len, unsigned char *p)
945 {
946 
947 	if (len >= 8 && bcmp(p, "RTLD", 4) == 0) {
948 		ktruser_rtld(len, p);
949 		return;
950 	}
951 
952 	if (len == sizeof(struct utrace_malloc)) {
953 		ktruser_malloc(len, p);
954 		return;
955 	}
956 
957 	(void)printf("%d ", len);
958 	while (len--)
959 		(void)printf(" %02x", *p++);
960 	(void)printf("\n");
961 }
962 
963 static void
964 usage(void)
965 {
966 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
967 	    "usage: kdump [-dnlRT] [-f trfile] [-m maxdata] [-t [cnisuw]] [-p pid]\n");
968 	exit(1);
969 }
970 
971 static void
972 timevalsub(struct timeval *t1, struct timeval *t2)
973 {
974 	t1->tv_sec -= t2->tv_sec;
975 	t1->tv_usec -= t2->tv_usec;
976 	timevalfix(t1);
977 }
978 
979 static void
980 timevalfix(struct timeval *t1)
981 {
982 	if (t1->tv_usec < 0) {
983 		t1->tv_sec--;
984 		t1->tv_usec += 1000000;
985 	}
986 	if (t1->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
987 		t1->tv_sec++;
988 		t1->tv_usec -= 1000000;
989 	}
990 }
991