xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/localedef/charmap.c (revision 67640b13)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright 2015 John Marino <draco@marino.st>
4  *
5  * This source code is derived from the illumos localedef command, and
6  * provided under BSD-style license terms by Nexenta Systems, Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * CHARMAP file handling for localedef.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/tree.h>
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include "localedef.h"
46 #include "parser.h"
47 
48 
49 typedef struct charmap {
50 	const char *name;
51 	wchar_t wc;
52 	RB_ENTRY(charmap) rb_sym;
53 	RB_ENTRY(charmap) rb_wc;
54 } charmap_t;
55 
56 static int cmap_compare_sym(const void *n1, const void *n2);
57 static int cmap_compare_wc(const void *n1, const void *n2);
58 
59 static RB_HEAD(cmap_sym, charmap) cmap_sym;
60 static RB_HEAD(cmap_wc, charmap) cmap_wc;
61 
62 RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(cmap_sym, charmap, rb_sym, cmap_compare_sym);
63 RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(cmap_wc, charmap, rb_wc, cmap_compare_wc);
64 
65 RB_GENERATE(cmap_sym, charmap, rb_sym, cmap_compare_sym);
66 RB_GENERATE(cmap_wc, charmap, rb_wc, cmap_compare_wc);
67 
68 /*
69  * Array of POSIX specific portable characters.
70  */
71 
72 static const struct {
73 	const char *name;
74 	int	ch;
75 } portable_chars[] = {
76 	{ "NUL",		'\0' },
77 	{ "alert",		'\a' },
78 	{ "backspace",		'\b' },
79 	{ "tab",		'\t' },
80 	{ "carriage-return",	'\r' },
81 	{ "newline",		'\n' },
82 	{ "vertical-tab",	'\v' },
83 	{ "form-feed",		'\f' },
84 	{ "space",		' ' },
85 	{ "exclamation-mark",	'!' },
86 	{ "quotation-mark",	'"' },
87 	{ "number-sign",	'#' },
88 	{ "dollar-sign",	'$' },
89 	{ "percent-sign",	'%' },
90 	{ "ampersand",		'&' },
91 	{ "apostrophe",		'\'' },
92 	{ "left-parenthesis",	'(' },
93 	{ "right-parenthesis",	'(' },
94 	{ "asterisk",		'*' },
95 	{ "plus-sign",		'+' },
96 	{ "comma",		 ','},
97 	{ "hyphen-minus",	'-' },
98 	{ "hyphen",		'-' },
99 	{ "full-stop",		'.' },
100 	{ "period",		'.' },
101 	{ "slash",		'/' },
102 	{ "solidus",		'/' },
103 	{ "zero",		'0' },
104 	{ "one",		'1' },
105 	{ "two",		'2' },
106 	{ "three",		'3' },
107 	{ "four",		'4' },
108 	{ "five",		'5' },
109 	{ "six",		'6' },
110 	{ "seven",		'7' },
111 	{ "eight",		'8' },
112 	{ "nine",		'9' },
113 	{ "colon",		':' },
114 	{ "semicolon",		';' },
115 	{ "less-than-sign",	'<' },
116 	{ "equals-sign",	'=' },
117 	{ "greater-than-sign",	'>' },
118 	{ "question-mark",	'?' },
119 	{ "commercial-at",	'@' },
120 	{ "left-square-bracket", '[' },
121 	{ "backslash",		'\\' },
122 	{ "reverse-solidus",	'\\' },
123 	{ "right-square-bracket", ']' },
124 	{ "circumflex",		'^' },
125 	{ "circumflex-accent",	'^' },
126 	{ "low-line",		'_' },
127 	{ "underscore",		'_' },
128 	{ "grave-accent",	'`' },
129 	{ "left-brace",		'{' },
130 	{ "left-curly-bracket",	'{' },
131 	{ "vertical-line",	'|' },
132 	{ "right-brace",	'}' },
133 	{ "right-curly-bracket", '}' },
134 	{ "tilde",		'~' },
135 	{ "A", 'A' },
136 	{ "B", 'B' },
137 	{ "C", 'C' },
138 	{ "D", 'D' },
139 	{ "E", 'E' },
140 	{ "F", 'F' },
141 	{ "G", 'G' },
142 	{ "H", 'H' },
143 	{ "I", 'I' },
144 	{ "J", 'J' },
145 	{ "K", 'K' },
146 	{ "L", 'L' },
147 	{ "M", 'M' },
148 	{ "N", 'N' },
149 	{ "O", 'O' },
150 	{ "P", 'P' },
151 	{ "Q", 'Q' },
152 	{ "R", 'R' },
153 	{ "S", 'S' },
154 	{ "T", 'T' },
155 	{ "U", 'U' },
156 	{ "V", 'V' },
157 	{ "W", 'W' },
158 	{ "X", 'X' },
159 	{ "Y", 'Y' },
160 	{ "Z", 'Z' },
161 	{ "a", 'a' },
162 	{ "b", 'b' },
163 	{ "c", 'c' },
164 	{ "d", 'd' },
165 	{ "e", 'e' },
166 	{ "f", 'f' },
167 	{ "g", 'g' },
168 	{ "h", 'h' },
169 	{ "i", 'i' },
170 	{ "j", 'j' },
171 	{ "k", 'k' },
172 	{ "l", 'l' },
173 	{ "m", 'm' },
174 	{ "n", 'n' },
175 	{ "o", 'o' },
176 	{ "p", 'p' },
177 	{ "q", 'q' },
178 	{ "r", 'r' },
179 	{ "s", 's' },
180 	{ "t", 't' },
181 	{ "u", 'u' },
182 	{ "v", 'v' },
183 	{ "w", 'w' },
184 	{ "x", 'x' },
185 	{ "y", 'y' },
186 	{ "z", 'z' },
187 	{ NULL, 0 }
188 };
189 
190 static int
191 cmap_compare_sym(const void *n1, const void *n2)
192 {
193 	const charmap_t *c1 = n1;
194 	const charmap_t *c2 = n2;
195 	int rv;
196 
197 	rv = strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
198 	return ((rv < 0) ? -1 : (rv > 0) ? 1 : 0);
199 }
200 
201 static int
202 cmap_compare_wc(const void *n1, const void *n2)
203 {
204 	const charmap_t *c1 = n1;
205 	const charmap_t *c2 = n2;
206 
207 	return ((c1->wc < c2->wc) ? -1 : (c1->wc > c2->wc) ? 1 : 0);
208 }
209 
210 void
211 init_charmap(void)
212 {
213 	RB_INIT(&cmap_sym);
214 
215 	RB_INIT(&cmap_wc);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 add_charmap_impl(const char *sym, wchar_t wc, int nodups)
220 {
221 	charmap_t	srch;
222 	charmap_t	*n = NULL;
223 
224 	srch.wc = wc;
225 	srch.name = sym;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * also possibly insert the wide mapping, although note that there
229 	 * can only be one of these per wide character code.
230 	 */
231 	if ((wc != (wchar_t)-1) && ((RB_FIND(cmap_wc, &cmap_wc, &srch)) == NULL)) {
232 		if ((n = calloc(1, sizeof (*n))) == NULL) {
233 			errf("out of memory");
234 			return;
235 		}
236 		n->wc = wc;
237 		RB_INSERT(cmap_wc, &cmap_wc, n);
238 	}
239 
240 	if (sym) {
241 		if (RB_FIND(cmap_sym, &cmap_sym, &srch) != NULL) {
242 			if (nodups) {
243 				errf("duplicate character definition");
244 			}
245 			return;
246 		}
247 		if ((n == NULL) && ((n = calloc(1, sizeof (*n))) == NULL)) {
248 			errf("out of memory");
249 			return;
250 		}
251 		n->wc = wc;
252 		n->name = sym;
253 
254 		RB_INSERT(cmap_sym, &cmap_sym, n);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 void
259 add_charmap(const char *sym, int c)
260 {
261 	add_charmap_impl(sym, c, 1);
262 }
263 
264 void
265 add_charmap_undefined(char *sym)
266 {
267 	charmap_t srch;
268 	charmap_t *cm = NULL;
269 
270 	srch.name = sym;
271 	cm = RB_FIND(cmap_sym, &cmap_sym, &srch);
272 
273 	if ((undefok == 0) && ((cm == NULL) || (cm->wc == (wchar_t)-1))) {
274 		warn("undefined symbol <%s>", sym);
275 		add_charmap_impl(sym, -1, 0);
276 	} else {
277 		free(sym);
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 void
282 add_charmap_range(char *s, char *e, int wc)
283 {
284 	int	ls, le;
285 	int	si;
286 	int	sn, en;
287 	int	i;
288 
289 	static const char *digits = "0123456789";
290 
291 	ls = strlen(s);
292 	le = strlen(e);
293 
294 	if (((si = strcspn(s, digits)) == 0) || (si == ls) ||
295 	    (strncmp(s, e, si) != 0) ||
296 	    ((int)strspn(s + si, digits) != (ls - si)) ||
297 	    ((int)strspn(e + si, digits) != (le - si)) ||
298 	    ((sn = atoi(s + si)) > ((en = atoi(e + si))))) {
299 		errf("malformed charmap range");
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	s[si] = 0;
304 
305 	for (i = sn; i <= en; i++) {
306 		char *nn;
307 		(void) asprintf(&nn, "%s%0*u", s, ls - si, i);
308 		if (nn == NULL) {
309 			errf("out of memory");
310 			return;
311 		}
312 
313 		add_charmap_impl(nn, wc, 1);
314 		wc++;
315 	}
316 	free(s);
317 	free(e);
318 }
319 
320 void
321 add_charmap_char(const char *name, int val)
322 {
323 	add_charmap_impl(name, val, 0);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * POSIX insists that certain entries be present, even when not in the
328  * orginal charmap file.
329  */
330 void
331 add_charmap_posix(void)
332 {
333 	int	i;
334 
335 	for (i = 0; portable_chars[i].name; i++) {
336 		add_charmap_char(portable_chars[i].name, portable_chars[i].ch);
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 int
341 lookup_charmap(const char *sym, wchar_t *wc)
342 {
343 	charmap_t	srch;
344 	charmap_t	*n;
345 
346 	srch.name = sym;
347 	n = RB_FIND(cmap_sym, &cmap_sym, &srch);
348 	if (n && n->wc != (wchar_t)-1) {
349 		if (wc)
350 			*wc = n->wc;
351 		return (0);
352 	}
353 	return (-1);
354 }
355 
356 int
357 check_charmap(wchar_t wc)
358 {
359 	charmap_t srch;
360 
361 	srch.wc = wc;
362 	return (RB_FIND(cmap_wc, &cmap_wc, &srch) ? 0 : -1);
363 }
364