xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 606a6e92)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c,v 1.2.6.4 2003/01/06 05:46:03 mikeh Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c,v 1.4 2004/09/08 03:01:11 joerg Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include "rcv.h"
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41 
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include "extern.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Mail -- a mail program
49  *
50  * File I/O.
51  */
52 
53 extern int wait_status;
54 
55 /*
56  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
57  */
58 void
59 setptr(FILE *ibuf, off_t offset)
60 {
61 	int c, count;
62 	char *cp, *cp2;
63 	struct message this;
64 	FILE *mestmp;
65 	int maybe, inhead;
66 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], pathbuf[PATHSIZE];
67 	int omsgCount;
68 
69 	/* Get temporary file. */
70 	snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "%s/mail.XXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
71 	if ((c = mkstemp(pathbuf)) == -1 || (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL)
72 		err(1, "can't open %s", pathbuf);
73 	rm(pathbuf);
74 
75 	if (offset == 0) {
76 		 msgCount = 0;
77 	} else {
78 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
79 		fseeko(ibuf, offset, SEEK_SET);
80 		/*
81 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
82 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
83 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
84 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
85 		 */
86 		fseeko(otf, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
87 		offset = ftello(otf);
88 	}
89 	omsgCount = msgCount;
90 	maybe = 1;
91 	inhead = 0;
92 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
93 	this.m_size = 0;
94 	this.m_lines = 0;
95 	this.m_block = 0;
96 	this.m_offset = 0;
97 	for (;;) {
98 		if (fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ibuf) == NULL) {
99 			if (append(&this, mestmp))
100 				errx(1, "temporary file");
101 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
102 			return;
103 		}
104 		count = strlen(linebuf);
105 		/*
106 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
107 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes.
108 		 */
109 		if (count >= 2 && linebuf[count - 1] == '\n' &&
110 		    linebuf[count - 2] == '\r') {
111 			count--;
112 			linebuf[count - 1] = '\n';
113 		}
114 
115 		fwrite(linebuf, sizeof(*linebuf), count, otf);
116 		if (ferror(otf))
117 			errx(1, "/tmp");
118 		if (count)
119 			linebuf[count - 1] = '\0';
120 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
121 			msgCount++;
122 			if (append(&this, mestmp))
123 				errx(1, "temporary file");
124 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
125 			this.m_size = 0;
126 			this.m_lines = 0;
127 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
128 			this.m_offset = boffsetof(offset);
129 			inhead = 1;
130 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
131 			inhead = 0;
132 		} else if (inhead) {
133 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
134 				if ((c = *cp2++) == '\0') {
135 					while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp++))
136 						;
137 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
138 						break;
139 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
140 						if (c == 'R')
141 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
142 						else if (c == 'O')
143 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
144 					inhead = 0;
145 					break;
146 				}
147 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper((unsigned char)c))
148 					break;
149 			}
150 		}
151 		offset += count;
152 		this.m_size += count;
153 		this.m_lines++;
154 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
160  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
161  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
162  */
163 int
164 putline(FILE *obuf, char *linebuf, int outlf)
165 {
166 	int c;
167 
168 	c = strlen(linebuf);
169 	fwrite(linebuf, sizeof(*linebuf), c, obuf);
170 	if (outlf) {
171 		fprintf(obuf, "\n");
172 		c++;
173 	}
174 	if (ferror(obuf))
175 		return (-1);
176 	return (c);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
181  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
182  * include the newline (or carriage return) at the end.
183  */
184 int
185 readline(FILE *ibuf, char *linebuf, int linesize)
186 {
187 	int n;
188 
189 	clearerr(ibuf);
190 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
191 		return (-1);
192 	n = strlen(linebuf);
193 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
194 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
195 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\r')
196 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
197 	return (n);
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
202  * passed message pointer.
203  */
204 FILE *
205 setinput(struct message *mp)
206 {
207 	fflush(otf);
208 	if (fseeko(itf,
209 		   positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), SEEK_SET) < 0)
210 		err(1, "fseeko");
211 	return (itf);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
216  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
217  */
218 void
219 makemessage(FILE *f, int omsgCount)
220 {
221 	size_t size;
222 	struct message *nmessage;
223 
224 	size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof(struct message);
225 	nmessage = (struct message *)realloc(message, size);
226 	if (nmessage == NULL)
227 		errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages\n",
228 		    msgCount);
229 	if (omsgCount == 0 || message == NULL)
230 		dot = nmessage;
231 	else
232 		dot = nmessage + (dot - message);
233 	message = nmessage;
234 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof(struct message);
235 	fflush(f);
236 	lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof(*message), 0);
237 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *)&message[omsgCount], size) != size)
238 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
239 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
240 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
241 	Fclose(f);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
246  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
247  */
248 int
249 append(struct message *mp, FILE *f)
250 {
251 	return (fwrite((char *)mp, sizeof(*mp), 1, f) != 1);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
256  */
257 int
258 rm(char *name)
259 {
260 	struct stat sb;
261 
262 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
263 		return (-1);
264 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
265 		errno = EISDIR;
266 		return (-1);
267 	}
268 	return (unlink(name));
269 }
270 
271 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
272 static sigset_t nset, oset;
273 /*
274  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
275  */
276 void
277 holdsigs(void)
278 {
279 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
280 		sigemptyset(&nset);
281 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
282 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
283 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
284 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
290  */
291 void
292 relsesigs(void)
293 {
294 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
295 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
300  * the passed buffer.
301  */
302 off_t
303 fsize(FILE *iob)
304 {
305 	struct stat sbuf;
306 
307 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
308 		return (0);
309 	return (sbuf.st_size);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
314  * Supported meta characters:
315  *	%	for my system mail box
316  *	%user	for user's system mail box
317  *	#	for previous file
318  *	&	invoker's mbox file
319  *	+file	file in folder directory
320  *	any shell meta character
321  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
322  */
323 char *
324 expand(char *name)
325 {
326 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
327 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
328 	int pid, l;
329 	char *cp, *sh;
330 	int pivec[2];
331 	struct stat sbuf;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
335 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
336 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
337 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
338 	 */
339 	switch (*name) {
340 	case '%':
341 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname, sizeof(xname));
342 		return (savestr(xname));
343 	case '#':
344 		if (name[1] != 0)
345 			break;
346 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
347 			printf("No previous file\n");
348 			return (NULL);
349 		}
350 		return (savestr(prevfile));
351 	case '&':
352 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NULL)
353 			name = "~/mbox";
354 		/* fall through */
355 	}
356 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf)) >= 0) {
357 		snprintf(xname, sizeof(xname), "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
358 		name = savestr(xname);
359 	}
360 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
361 	if (name[0] == '~' && homedir != NULL &&
362 	    (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
363 		snprintf(xname, sizeof(xname), "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
364 		name = savestr(xname);
365 	}
366 	if (!strpbrk(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
367 		return (name);
368 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
369 		warn("pipe");
370 		return (name);
371 	}
372 	snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "echo %s", name);
373 	if ((sh = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
374 		sh = _PATH_CSHELL;
375 	pid = start_command(sh, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NULL);
376 	if (pid < 0) {
377 		close(pivec[0]);
378 		close(pivec[1]);
379 		return (NULL);
380 	}
381 	close(pivec[1]);
382 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
383 	close(pivec[0]);
384 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && WIFSIGNALED(wait_status) &&
385 	    WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGPIPE) {
386 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
387 		return (NULL);
388 	}
389 	if (l < 0) {
390 		warn("read");
391 		return (NULL);
392 	}
393 	if (l == 0) {
394 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
395 		return (NULL);
396 	}
397 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
398 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
399 		return (NULL);
400 	}
401 	xname[l] = '\0';
402 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
403 		;
404 	cp[1] = '\0';
405 	if (strchr(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
406 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
407 		return (NULL);
408 	}
409 	return (savestr(xname));
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Determine the current folder directory name.
414  */
415 int
416 getfold(char *name, int namelen)
417 {
418 	char *folder;
419 	int copylen;
420 
421 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NULL)
422 		return (-1);
423 	if (*folder == '/')
424 		copylen = strlcpy(name, folder, namelen);
425 	else
426 		copylen = snprintf(name, namelen, "%s/%s",
427 		    homedir ? homedir : ".", folder);
428 	return (copylen < 0 || copylen >= namelen ? (-1) : (0));
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
433  */
434 char *
435 getdeadletter(void)
436 {
437 	char *cp;
438 
439 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NULL || (cp = expand(cp)) == NULL)
440 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
441 	else if (*cp != '/') {
442 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
443 
444 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "~/%s", cp);
445 		cp = expand(buf);
446 	}
447 	return (cp);
448 }
449