xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/ncal/ncal.c (revision 0db87cb7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 Wolfgang Helbig
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/ncal/ncal.c,v 1.11.2.3 2002/10/23 08:10:00 roam Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/ncal/ncal.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:29:29 dillon Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include <calendar.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <langinfo.h>
34 #include <locale.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <sysexits.h>
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <term.h>
42 #undef lines			/* term.h defines this */
43 
44 /* Width of one month with backward compatibility */
45 #define MONTH_WIDTH_B_J 27
46 #define MONTH_WIDTH_B 20
47 
48 #define MONTH_WIDTH_J 24
49 #define MONTH_WIDTH 18
50 
51 #define MAX_WIDTH 64
52 
53 typedef struct date date;
54 
55 struct monthlines {
56 	char name[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
57 	char lines[7][MAX_WIDTH + 1];
58 	char weeks[MAX_WIDTH + 1];
59 };
60 
61 struct weekdays {
62 	char names[7][4];
63 };
64 
65 /* The switches from Julian to Gregorian in some countries */
66 static struct djswitch {
67 	char *cc;	/* Country code according to ISO 3166 */
68 	char *nm;	/* Name of country */
69 	date dt;	/* Last day of Julian calendar */
70 } switches[] = {
71 	{"AL", "Albania",       {1912, 11, 30}},
72 	{"AT", "Austria",       {1583, 10,  5}},
73 	{"AU", "Australia",     {1752,  9,  2}},
74 	{"BE", "Belgium",       {1582, 12, 14}},
75 	{"BG", "Bulgaria",      {1916,  3, 18}},
76 	{"CA", "Canada",        {1752,  9,  2}},
77 	{"CH", "Switzerland",   {1655,  2, 28}},
78 	{"CN", "China",         {1911, 12, 18}},
79 	{"CZ", "Czech Republic",{1584,  1,  6}},
80 	{"DE", "Germany",       {1700,  2, 18}},
81 	{"DK", "Denmark",       {1700,  2, 18}},
82 	{"ES", "Spain",         {1582, 10,  4}},
83 	{"FI", "Finland",       {1753,  2, 17}},
84 	{"FR", "France",        {1582, 12,  9}},
85 	{"GB", "United Kingdom",{1752,  9,  2}},
86 	{"GR", "Greece",        {1924,  3,  9}},
87 	{"HU", "Hungary",       {1587, 10, 21}},
88 	{"IS", "Iceland",       {1700, 11, 16}},
89 	{"IT", "Italy",         {1582, 10,  4}},
90 	{"JP", "Japan",         {1918, 12, 18}},
91 	{"LI", "Lithuania",     {1918,  2,  1}},
92 	{"LN", "Latin",         {9999, 05, 31}},
93 	{"LU", "Luxembourg",    {1582, 12, 14}},
94 	{"LV", "Latvia",        {1918,  2,  1}},
95 	{"NL", "Netherlands",   {1582, 12, 14}},
96 	{"NO", "Norway",        {1700,  2, 18}},
97 	{"PL", "Poland",        {1582, 10,  4}},
98 	{"PT", "Portugal",      {1582, 10,  4}},
99 	{"RO", "Romania",       {1919,  3, 31}},
100 	{"RU", "Russia",        {1918,  1, 31}},
101 	{"SI", "Slovenia",      {1919,  3,  4}},
102 	{"SW", "Sweden",        {1753,  2, 17}},
103 	{"TR", "Turkey",        {1926, 12, 18}},
104 	{"US", "United States", {1752,  9,  2}},
105 	{"YU", "Yugoslavia",    {1919,  3,  4}}
106 };
107 
108 struct djswitch *dftswitch =
109     switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch) - 2;
110     /* default switch (should be "US") */
111 
112 /* Table used to print day of month and week numbers */
113 char daystr[] = "     1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15"
114 		" 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31"
115 		" 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47"
116 		" 48 49 50 51 52 53";
117 
118 /* Table used to print day of year and week numbers */
119 char jdaystr[] = "       1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9"
120 		 "  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19"
121 		 "  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29"
122 		 "  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39"
123 		 "  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49"
124 		 "  50  51  52  53  54  55  56  57  58  59"
125 		 "  60  61  62  63  64  65  66  67  68  69"
126 		 "  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78  79"
127 		 "  80  81  82  83  84  85  86  87  88  89"
128 		 "  90  91  92  93  94  95  96  97  98  99"
129 		 " 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109"
130 		 " 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119"
131 		 " 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129"
132 		 " 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139"
133 		 " 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149"
134 		 " 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159"
135 		 " 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169"
136 		 " 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179"
137 		 " 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189"
138 		 " 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199"
139 		 " 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209"
140 		 " 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219"
141 		 " 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229"
142 		 " 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239"
143 		 " 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249"
144 		 " 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259"
145 		 " 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269"
146 		 " 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279"
147 		 " 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289"
148 		 " 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299"
149 		 " 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309"
150 		 " 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319"
151 		 " 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329"
152 		 " 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339"
153 		 " 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349"
154 		 " 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359"
155 		 " 360 361 362 363 364 365 366";
156 
157 int     flag_weeks;		/* user wants number of week */
158 int     nswitch;		/* user defined switch date */
159 int	nswitchb;		/* switch date for backward compatibility */
160 const char	*term_so, *term_se;
161 int	today;
162 
163 char   *center(char *s, char *t, int w);
164 void	mkmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
165 void    mkmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag, struct monthlines * monthl);
166 void    mkweekdays(struct weekdays * wds);
167 int     parsemonth(const char *s);
168 void    printcc(void);
169 void    printeaster(int year, int julian, int orthodox);
170 void    printmonth(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
171 void    printmonthb(int year, int month, int jd_flag);
172 void    printyear(int year, int jd_flag);
173 void    printyearb(int year, int jd_flag);
174 int	firstday(int y, int m);
175 date   *sdate(int ndays, struct date * d);
176 date   *sdateb(int ndays, struct date * d);
177 int     sndays(struct date * d);
178 int     sndaysb(struct date * d);
179 static void usage(void);
180 int     weekdayb(int nd);
181 
182 int
183 main(int argc, char *argv[])
184 {
185 	struct  djswitch *p, *q;	/* to search user defined switch date */
186 	date	never = {10000, 1, 1};	/* outside valid range of dates */
187 	date	ukswitch = {1752, 9, 2};/* switch date for Great Britain */
188 	date	dt;			/* today as date */
189 	int     ch;			/* holds the option character */
190 	int     m = 0;			/* month */
191 	int	y = 0;			/* year */
192 	int     flag_backward = 0;	/* user called cal--backward compat. */
193 	int     flag_hole_year = 0;	/* user wants the whole year */
194 	int	flag_julian_cal = 0;	/* user wants Julian Calendar */
195 	int     flag_julian_day = 0;	/* user wants the Julian day
196 					 * numbers */
197 	int	flag_orthodox = 0;	/* use wants Orthodox easter */
198 	int	flag_easter = 0;	/* use wants easter date */
199 	char	*cp;			/* character pointer */
200 	char	*flag_month = NULL;	/* requested month as string */
201 	char    *locale;		/* locale to get country code */
202 	char tbuf[1024], cbuf[512], *b;
203 	time_t t;
204 	struct tm *tm1;
205 
206 	term_se = term_so = NULL;
207 	today = 0;
208 	t = time(NULL);
209 	tm1 = localtime(&t);
210 	y = dt.y = tm1->tm_year + 1900;
211 	m = dt.m = tm1->tm_mon + 1;
212 	dt.d = tm1->tm_mday;
213 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && tgetent(tbuf, NULL) == 1) {
214 		b = cbuf;
215 		term_so = tgetstr("so", &b);
216 		term_se = tgetstr("se", &b);
217 		today = sndaysb(&dt);
218 	}
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Use locale to determine the country code,
222 	 * and use the country code to determine the default
223 	 * switchdate and date format from the switches table.
224 	 */
225 	if ((locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "")) == NULL)
226 		warn("setlocale");
227 	locale = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
228 	if (locale == NULL ||
229 	    strcmp(locale, "C") == 0 ||
230 	    strcmp(locale, "POSIX") == 0 ||
231 	    strcmp(locale, "ASCII") == 0 ||
232 	    strcmp(locale, "US-ASCII") == 0)
233 		locale = "_US";
234 	q = switches + sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
235 	for (p = switches; p != q; p++)
236 		if ((cp = strstr(locale, p->cc)) != NULL && *(cp - 1) == '_')
237 			break;
238 	if (p == q) {
239 		nswitch = ndaysj(&dftswitch->dt);
240 	} else {
241 		nswitch = ndaysj(&p->dt);
242 		dftswitch = p;
243 	}
244 
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Get the filename portion of argv[0] and set flag_backward if
248 	 * this program is called "cal".
249 	 */
250 	for (cp = argv[0]; *cp; cp++)
251 		;
252 	while (cp >= argv[0] && *cp != '/')
253 		cp--;
254 	if (strcmp("cal", ++cp) == 0)
255 		flag_backward = 1;
256 
257 	/* Set the switch date to United Kingdom if backwards compatible */
258 	if (flag_backward)
259 		nswitchb = ndaysj(&ukswitch);
260 
261 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Jejm:ops:wy")) != -1)
262 		switch (ch) {
263 		case 'J':
264 			if (flag_backward)
265 				usage();
266 			nswitch = ndaysj(&never);
267 			flag_julian_cal = 1;
268 			break;
269 		case 'e':
270 			if (flag_backward)
271 				usage();
272 			flag_easter = 1;
273 			break;
274 		case 'j':
275 			flag_julian_day = 1;
276 			break;
277 		case 'm':
278 			flag_month = optarg;
279 			break;
280 		case 'o':
281 			if (flag_backward)
282 				usage();
283 			flag_orthodox = 1;
284 			flag_easter = 1;
285 			break;
286 		case 'p':
287 			if (flag_backward)
288 				usage();
289 			printcc();
290 			return (0);
291 			break;
292 		case 's':
293 			if (flag_backward)
294 				usage();
295 			q = switches +
296 			    sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
297 			for (p = switches;
298 			     p != q && strcmp(p->cc, optarg) != 0; p++)
299 				;
300 			if (p == q)
301 				errx(EX_USAGE,
302 				    "%s: invalid country code", optarg);
303 			nswitch = ndaysj(&(p->dt));
304 			break;
305 		case 'w':
306 			if (flag_backward)
307 				usage();
308 			flag_weeks = 1;
309 			break;
310 		case 'y':
311 			flag_hole_year = 1;
312 			break;
313 		default:
314 			usage();
315 		}
316 
317 	argc -= optind;
318 	argv += optind;
319 
320 	switch (argc) {
321 	case 2:
322 		if (flag_easter)
323 			usage();
324 		flag_month = *argv++;
325 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
326 	case 1:
327 		if (strcmp(*argv, ".") == 0)
328 			/* year was already set above */
329 			argv++;
330 		else
331 			y = atoi(*argv++);
332 		if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
333 			errx(EX_USAGE, "year %d not in range 1..9999", y);
334 		break;
335 	case 0:
336 		break;
337 	default:
338 		usage();
339 	}
340 
341 	if (flag_month != NULL) {
342 		m = parsemonth(flag_month);
343 		if (m < 1 || m > 12)
344 			errx(EX_USAGE,
345 			    "%s is neither a month number (1..12) nor a name",
346 			    flag_month);
347 	}
348 
349 	if (flag_easter)
350 		printeaster(y, flag_julian_cal, flag_orthodox);
351 	else if (argc == 1 || flag_hole_year) {
352 		if (flag_backward)
353 			printyearb(y, flag_julian_day);
354 		else
355 			printyear(y, flag_julian_day);
356 	} else
357 		if (flag_backward)
358 			printmonthb(y, m, flag_julian_day);
359 		else
360 			printmonth(y, m, flag_julian_day);
361 
362 	return (0);
363 }
364 
365 static void
366 usage(void)
367 {
368 
369 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
370 	    "usage: cal [-jy] [[month] year]",
371 	    "       ncal [-Jjpwy] [-s country_code] [[month] year]",
372 	    "       ncal [-Jeo] [year]");
373 	exit(EX_USAGE);
374 }
375 
376 /* print the assumed switches for all countries */
377 void
378 printcc(void)
379 {
380 	struct djswitch *p;
381 	int n;	/* number of lines to print */
382 	int m;	/* offset from left to right table entry on the same line */
383 
384 #define FSTR "%c%s %-15s%4d-%02d-%02d"
385 #define DFLT(p) ((p) == dftswitch ? '*' : ' ')
386 #define FSTRARG(p) DFLT(p), (p)->cc, (p)->nm, (p)->dt.y, (p)->dt.m, (p)->dt.d
387 
388 	n = sizeof(switches) / sizeof(struct djswitch);
389 	m = (n + 1) / 2;
390 	n /= 2;
391 	for (p = switches; p != switches + n; p++)
392 		printf(FSTR"     "FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p), FSTRARG(p+m));
393 	if (m != n)
394 		printf(FSTR"\n", FSTRARG(p));
395 }
396 
397 /* print the date of easter sunday */
398 void
399 printeaster(int y, int julian, int orthodox)
400 {
401 	date    dt;
402 	struct tm tm;
403 	char    buf[80];
404 	static int d_first = -1;
405 
406 	if (d_first < 0)
407 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
408 	/* force orthodox easter for years before 1583 */
409 	if (y < 1583)
410 		orthodox = 1;
411 
412 	if (orthodox)
413 		if (julian)
414 			easteroj(y, &dt);
415 		else
416 			easterog(y, &dt);
417 	else
418 		easterg(y, &dt);
419 
420 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
421 	tm.tm_year = dt.y - 1900;
422 	tm.tm_mon  = dt.m - 1;
423 	tm.tm_mday = dt.d;
424 	strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), d_first ? "%e %B %Y" : "%B %e %Y",  &tm);
425 	printf("%s\n", buf);
426 }
427 
428 void
429 printmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
430 {
431 	struct monthlines month;
432 	struct weekdays wds;
433 	int i;
434 
435 	mkmonth(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
436 	mkweekdays(&wds);
437 	printf("    %s %d\n", month.name, y);
438 	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++)
439 		printf("%.2s%s\n", wds.names[i], month.lines[i]);
440 	if (flag_weeks)
441 		printf("  %s\n", month.weeks);
442 }
443 
444 void
445 printmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag)
446 {
447 	struct monthlines month;
448 	struct weekdays wds;
449 	char s[MAX_WIDTH], t[MAX_WIDTH];
450 	int i;
451 	int mw;
452 
453 	mkmonthb(y, m - 1, jd_flag, &month);
454 	mkweekdays(&wds);
455 
456 	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
457 
458 	sprintf(s, "%s %d", month.name, y);
459 	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mw));
460 
461 	if (jd_flag)
462 		printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
463 			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
464 			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
465 	else
466 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n", wds.names[6], wds.names[0],
467 			wds.names[1], wds.names[2], wds.names[3],
468 			wds.names[4], wds.names[5]);
469 
470 	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++)
471 		printf("%s\n", month.lines[i]+1);
472 }
473 
474 void
475 printyear(int y, int jd_flag)
476 {
477 	struct monthlines year[12];
478 	struct weekdays wds;
479 	char    s[80], t[80];
480 	int     i, j;
481 	int     mpl;
482 	int     mw;
483 
484 	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
485 		mkmonth(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
486 	mkweekdays(&wds);
487 	mpl = jd_flag ? 3 : 4;
488 	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_J : MONTH_WIDTH;
489 
490 	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
491 	printf("%s\n", center(t, s, mpl * mw));
492 
493 	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
494 		printf("    %-*s%-*s",
495 		    mw, year[j].name,
496 		    mw, year[j + 1].name);
497 		if (mpl == 3)
498 			printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].name);
499 		else
500 			printf("%-*s%s\n",
501 		    	    mw, year[j + 2].name,
502 		    	    year[j + 3].name);
503 		for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
504 			printf("%.2s%s%s",
505 			    wds.names[i],
506 			    year[j].lines[i],
507 			    year[j + 1].lines[i]);
508 			if (mpl == 3)
509 				printf("%s\n", year[j + 2].lines[i]);
510 			else
511 				printf("%s%s\n",
512 			    	    year[j + 2].lines[i],
513 			    	    year[j + 3].lines[i]);
514 		}
515 		if (flag_weeks) {
516 			if (mpl == 3)
517 				printf("  %s%s%-s\n",
518 				    year[j].weeks,
519 				    year[j + 1].weeks,
520 				    year[j + 2].weeks);
521 			else
522 				printf("  %s%s%s%-s\n",
523 				    year[j].weeks,
524 				    year[j + 1].weeks,
525 				    year[j + 2].weeks,
526 				    year[j + 3].weeks);
527 		}
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 void
532 printyearb(int y, int jd_flag)
533 {
534 	struct monthlines year[12];
535 	struct weekdays wds;
536 	char	s[80], t[80];
537 	int     i, j;
538 	int     mpl;
539 	int     mw;
540 
541 	for (i = 0; i != 12; i++)
542 		mkmonthb(y, i, jd_flag, year + i);
543 	mkweekdays(&wds);
544 	mpl = jd_flag ? 2 : 3;
545 	mw = jd_flag ? MONTH_WIDTH_B_J : MONTH_WIDTH_B;
546 
547 	sprintf(s, "%d", y);
548 	printf("%s\n\n", center(t, s, mw * mpl + mpl));
549 
550 	for (j = 0; j != 12; j += mpl) {
551 		printf("%-*s  ", mw, center(s, year[j].name, mw));
552 		if (mpl == 2)
553 			printf("%s\n", center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw));
554 		else
555 			printf("%-*s  %s\n", mw,
556 			    center(s, year[j + 1].name, mw),
557 			    center(t, year[j + 2].name, mw));
558 
559 		if (mpl == 2)
560 			printf(" %s %s %s %s %s %s %s "
561 			       " %s %s %s %s %s %s %.2s\n",
562 				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
563 				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
564 				wds.names[5],
565 				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
566 				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
567 				wds.names[5]);
568 		else
569 			printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
570 				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s "
571 				"%s%s%s%s%s%s%.2s\n",
572 				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
573 				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
574 				wds.names[5],
575 				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
576 				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
577 				wds.names[5],
578 				wds.names[6], wds.names[0], wds.names[1],
579 				wds.names[2], wds.names[3], wds.names[4],
580 				wds.names[5]);
581 		for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
582 			if (mpl == 2)
583 				printf("%s  %s\n",
584 			    year[j].lines[i]+1,
585 			    year[j + 1].lines[i]+1);
586 			else
587 				printf("%s  %s  %s\n",
588 			    year[j].lines[i]+1,
589 			    year[j + 1].lines[i]+1,
590 			    year[j + 2].lines[i]+1);
591 
592 		}
593 	}
594 }
595 
596 void
597 mkmonth(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
598 {
599 
600 	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
601 				 * months */
602 	date    dt;		/* handy date */
603 	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
604 	int     first;		/* first day of month */
605 	int     firstm;		/* first day of first week of month */
606 	int     i, j, k, l;	/* just indices */
607 	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
608 	int	lastm;		/* first day of first week of next month */
609 	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
610 	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
611 				 * jdaystr) */
612 
613 	/* Set name of month. */
614 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
615 	tm.tm_mon = m;
616 	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%OB", &tm);
617 	mlines->name[0] = toupper((unsigned char)mlines->name[0]);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
621 	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
622 	 * the day number of the first day of this year.
623 	 */
624 	first = firstday(y, m + 1);
625 	if (m == 11)
626 		last = firstday(y + 1, 1);
627 	else
628 		last = firstday(y, m + 2);
629 
630 	if (jd_flag)
631 		jan1 = firstday(y, 1);
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Set firstm to the day number of monday of the first week of
635 	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
636 	 * Set lastm to the day number of monday of the first week of
637 	 * the next month.  Our canvas spans [firstm, lastm).
638 	 */
639 	firstm = first - weekday(first);
640 	lastm = last + 7 - weekday(last);
641 
642 	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
643 	if (jd_flag) {
644 		ds = jdaystr;
645 		dw = 4;
646 	} else {
647 		ds = daystr;
648 		dw = 3;
649 	}
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (julian day)
653 	 * line index: i, each line is one weekday. column index: j, each
654 	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
655 	 */
656 	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
657 		l = 0;
658 		for (j = firstm + i, k = 0; j < lastm; j += 7, k += dw) {
659 			if (j >= first && j < last) {
660 				if (jd_flag)
661 					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
662 				else
663 					sdate(j, &dt);
664 				if (j == today && (term_so != NULL && term_se != NULL)) {
665 					l = strlen(term_so);
666 					/* separator */
667 					mlines->lines[i][k] = ' ';
668 				}
669 				/* the actual text */
670 				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l,
671 				    ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
672 				if (j == today && (term_so != NULL && term_se != NULL)) {
673 					/* highlight on */
674 					memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + 1, term_so, l);
675 					/* highlight off */
676 					memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l + dw, term_se,
677 					    strlen(term_se));
678 					l = strlen(term_se) + strlen(term_so);
679 				}
680 			} else
681 				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l, "    ", dw);
682 		}
683 		mlines->lines[i][k + l] = '\0';
684 
685 	}
686 
687 	/* fill the weeknumbers */
688 	if (flag_weeks) {
689 		for (j = firstm, k = 0; j < lastm;  k += dw, j += 7)
690 			if (j <= nswitch || j >= last)
691 				memset(mlines->weeks + k, ' ', dw);
692 			else
693 				memcpy(mlines->weeks + k,
694 				    ds + week(j, &i)*dw, dw);
695 		mlines->weeks[k] = '\0';
696 	}
697 }
698 
699 void
700 mkmonthb(int y, int m, int jd_flag, struct monthlines *mlines)
701 {
702 
703 	struct tm tm;		/* for strftime printing local names of
704 				 * months */
705 	date    dt;		/* handy date */
706 	int     dw;		/* width of numbers */
707 	int     first;		/* first day of month */
708 	int     firsts;		/* sunday of first week of month */
709 	int     i, j, k, l;	/* just indices */
710 	int     jan1 = 0;	/* the first day of this year */
711 	int     last;		/* the first day of next month */
712 	char   *ds;		/* pointer to day strings (daystr or
713 				 * jdaystr) */
714 
715 	/* Set ds (daystring) and dw (daywidth) according to the jd_flag */
716 	if (jd_flag) {
717 		ds = jdaystr;
718 		dw = 4;
719 	} else {
720 		ds = daystr;
721 		dw = 3;
722 	}
723 
724 	/* Set name of month centered */
725 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
726 	tm.tm_mon = m;
727 	strftime(mlines->name, sizeof(mlines->name), "%OB", &tm);
728 	mlines->name[0] = toupper((unsigned char)mlines->name[0]);
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Set first and last to the day number of the first day of this
732 	 * month and the first day of next month respectively. Set jan1 to
733 	 * the day number of Jan 1st of this year.
734 	 */
735 	dt.y = y;
736 	dt.m = m + 1;
737 	dt.d = 1;
738 	first = sndaysb(&dt);
739 	if (m == 11) {
740 		dt.y = y + 1;
741 		dt.m = 1;
742 		dt.d = 1;
743 	} else {
744 		dt.y = y;
745 		dt.m = m + 2;
746 		dt.d = 1;
747 	}
748 	last = sndaysb(&dt);
749 
750 	if (jd_flag) {
751 		dt.y = y;
752 		dt.m = 1;
753 		dt.d = 1;
754 		jan1 = sndaysb(&dt);
755 	}
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Set firsts to the day number of sunday of the first week of
759 	 * this month. (This might be in the last month)
760 	 */
761 	firsts = first - (weekday(first)+1) % 7;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Fill the lines with day of month or day of year (Julian day)
765 	 * line index: i, each line is one week. column index: j, each
766 	 * column is one day number. print column index: k.
767 	 */
768 	for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
769 		l = 0;
770 		for (j = firsts + 7 * i, k = 0; k != dw * 7;
771 		    j++, k += dw) {
772 			if (j >= first && j < last) {
773 				if (jd_flag)
774 					dt.d = j - jan1 + 1;
775 				else
776 					sdateb(j, &dt);
777 				if (j == today && (term_so != NULL && term_se != NULL)) {
778 					l = strlen(term_so);
779 					/* separator */
780 					mlines->lines[i][k] = ' ';
781 				}
782 				/* the actual text */
783 				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l,
784 				    ds + dt.d * dw, dw);
785 				if (j == today && (term_so != NULL && term_se != NULL)) {
786 					/* highlight on */
787 					memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + 1, term_so, l);
788 					/* highlight off */
789 					memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l + dw, term_se,
790 					    strlen(term_se));
791 					l = strlen(term_se) + strlen(term_so);
792 				}
793 			} else
794 				memcpy(mlines->lines[i] + k + l, "    ", dw);
795 		}
796 		if (k == 0)
797 			mlines->lines[i][1] = '\0';
798 		else
799 			mlines->lines[i][k + l] = '\0';
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 /* Put the local names of weekdays into the wds */
804 void
805 mkweekdays(struct weekdays *wds)
806 {
807 	int i, len;
808 	struct tm tm;
809 	char buf[20];
810 
811 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
812 
813 	for (i = 0; i != 7; i++) {
814 		tm.tm_wday = (i+1) % 7;
815 		strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a", &tm);
816 		len = strlen(buf);
817 		if (len > 2)
818 			len = 2;
819 		strcpy(wds->names[i], "   ");
820 		strncpy(wds->names[i] + 2 - len, buf, len);
821 	}
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * Compute the day number of the first
826  * existing date after the first day in month.
827  * (the first day in month and even the month might not exist!)
828  */
829 int
830 firstday(int y, int m)
831 {
832 	date dt;
833 	int nd;
834 
835 	dt.y = y;
836 	dt.m = m;
837 	dt.d = 1;
838 	nd = sndays(&dt);
839 	for (;;) {
840 		sdate(nd, &dt);
841 		if ((dt.m >= m && dt.y == y) || dt.y > y)
842 			return (nd);
843 		else
844 			nd++;
845 	}
846 	/* NEVER REACHED */
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Compute the number of days from date, obey the local switch from
851  * Julian to Gregorian if specified by the user.
852  */
853 int
854 sndays(struct date *d)
855 {
856 
857 	if (nswitch != 0)
858 		if (nswitch < ndaysj(d))
859 			return (ndaysg(d));
860 		else
861 			return (ndaysj(d));
862 	else
863 		return ndaysg(d);
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * Compute the number of days from date, obey the switch from
868  * Julian to Gregorian as used by UK and her colonies.
869  */
870 int
871 sndaysb(struct date *d)
872 {
873 
874 	if (nswitchb < ndaysj(d))
875 		return (ndaysg(d));
876 	else
877 		return (ndaysj(d));
878 }
879 
880 /* Inverse of sndays */
881 struct date *
882 sdate(int nd, struct date *d)
883 {
884 
885 	if (nswitch < nd)
886 		return (gdate(nd, d));
887 	else
888 		return (jdate(nd, d));
889 }
890 
891 /* Inverse of sndaysb */
892 struct date *
893 sdateb(int nd, struct date *d)
894 {
895 
896 	if (nswitchb < nd)
897 		return (gdate(nd, d));
898 	else
899 		return (jdate(nd, d));
900 }
901 
902 /* Center string t in string s of length w by putting enough leading blanks */
903 char *
904 center(char *s, char *t, int w)
905 {
906 	char blanks[80];
907 
908 	memset(blanks, ' ', sizeof(blanks));
909 	sprintf(s, "%.*s%s", (int)(w - strlen(t)) / 2, blanks, t);
910 	return (s);
911 }
912 
913 int
914 parsemonth(const char *s)
915 {
916 	int v;
917 	char *cp;
918 	struct tm tm;
919 
920 	v = (int)strtol(s, &cp, 10);
921 	if (cp != s)
922 		return (v);
923 	if (strptime(s, "%B", &tm) != NULL)
924 		return (tm.tm_mon + 1);
925 	if (strptime(s, "%b", &tm) != NULL)
926 		return (tm.tm_mon + 1);
927 	return (0);
928 }
929