xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/tail/read.c (revision c69bf40f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * @(#)read.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/tail/read.c,v 1.6.8.1 2001/01/24 08:41:14 ru Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/tail/read.c,v 1.6 2008/02/05 14:35:43 matthias Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * display_bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
50  *
51  * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
52  * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
53  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
54  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
55  * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
56  * the end.
57  */
58 int
59 display_bytes(FILE *fp, off_t off)
60 {
61 	int ch, len, tlen;
62 	char *ep, *p, *t;
63 	int wrap;
64 	char *sp;
65 
66 	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
67 		err(1, "malloc");
68 
69 	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF;) {
70 		*p = ch;
71 		if (++p == ep) {
72 			wrap = 1;
73 			p = sp;
74 		}
75 	}
76 	if (ferror(fp)) {
77 		ierr();
78 		free(sp);
79 		return 1;
80 	}
81 
82 	if (rflag) {
83 		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
84 			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
85 				WR(t + 1, len);
86 				len = 0;
87 		}
88 		if (wrap) {
89 			tlen = len;
90 			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
91 				if (*t == '\n') {
92 					if (len) {
93 						WR(t + 1, len);
94 						len = 0;
95 					}
96 					if (tlen) {
97 						WR(sp, tlen);
98 						tlen = 0;
99 					}
100 				}
101 			if (len)
102 				WR(t + 1, len);
103 			if (tlen)
104 				WR(sp, tlen);
105 		}
106 	} else {
107 		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
108 			WR(p, len);
109 		if ((len = p - sp) != 0)
110 			WR(sp, len);
111 	}
112 	free(sp);
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * display_lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
118  *
119  * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
120  * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
121  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
122  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
123  * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
124  * the end.
125  */
126 int
127 display_lines(FILE *fp, off_t off)
128 {
129 	struct {
130 		ssize_t blen;
131 		ssize_t len;
132 		char *l;
133 	} *lines;
134 	int ch, rc = 0;
135 	char *p = NULL;
136 	int blen, cnt, recno, wrap;
137 	char *sp;
138 
139 	if ((lines = malloc(off * sizeof(*lines))) == NULL)
140 		err(1, "malloc");
141 	bzero(lines, off * sizeof(*lines));
142 	sp = NULL;
143 	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
144 
145 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
146 		if (++cnt > blen) {
147 			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
148 				err(1, "realloc");
149 			p = sp + cnt - 1;
150 		}
151 		*p++ = ch;
152 		if (ch == '\n') {
153 			if (lines[recno].blen < cnt) {
154 				lines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
155 				if ((lines[recno].l = realloc(lines[recno].l,
156 				    lines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
157 					err(1, "realloc");
158 			}
159 			bcopy(sp, lines[recno].l, lines[recno].len = cnt);
160 			cnt = 0;
161 			p = sp;
162 			if (++recno == off) {
163 				wrap = 1;
164 				recno = 0;
165 			}
166 		}
167 	}
168 	if (ferror(fp)) {
169 		ierr();
170 		rc = 1;
171 		goto out;
172 	}
173 	if (cnt) {
174 		lines[recno].l = sp;
175 		sp = NULL;
176 		lines[recno].len = cnt;
177 		if (++recno == off) {
178 			wrap = 1;
179 			recno = 0;
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	if (rflag) {
184 		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt >= 0; --cnt)
185 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
186 		if (wrap)
187 			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= recno; --cnt)
188 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
189 	} else {
190 		if (wrap)
191 			for (cnt = recno; cnt < off; ++cnt)
192 				WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
193 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < recno; ++cnt)
194 			WR(lines[cnt].l, lines[cnt].len);
195 	}
196 out:
197 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < off; cnt++)
198 		free(lines[cnt].l);
199 	free(sp);
200 	free(lines);
201 	return (rc);
202 }
203