xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/telnet/commands.c (revision 36a3d1d6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)commands.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnet/commands.c,v 1.12.2.7 2003/04/23 07:16:32 ru Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/crypto/telnet/telnet/commands.c,v 1.3 2008/09/04 11:54:24 hasso Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/un.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <netdb.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <signal.h>
50 #include <stdarg.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 
58 #include "general.h"
59 
60 #include "ring.h"
61 
62 #include "externs.h"
63 #include "defines.h"
64 #include "types.h"
65 #include "misc.h"
66 
67 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
68 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
71 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
77 
78 #ifndef       MAXHOSTNAMELEN
79 #define       MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
80 #endif
81 
82 typedef int (*intrtn_t)(int, char **);
83 
84 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
85 extern int auth_togdebug(int);
86 #endif
87 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
88 extern int EncryptAutoEnc(int);
89 extern int EncryptAutoDec(int);
90 extern int EncryptDebug(int);
91 extern int EncryptVerbose(int);
92 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
93 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
94 int tos = -1;
95 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
96 
97 char	*hostname;
98 static char _hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
99 
100 static int help(int, char **);
101 static int call(intrtn_t, ...);
102 static void cmdrc(char *, char *);
103 #ifdef INET6
104 static int switch_af(struct addrinfo **);
105 #endif
106 static int togglehelp(void);
107 static int send_tncmd(void (*)(int, int), const char *, char *);
108 static int setmod(int);
109 static int clearmode(int);
110 static int modehelp(void);
111 static int sourceroute(struct addrinfo *, char *, char **, int *, int *, int *);
112 
113 typedef struct {
114 	const char *name;	/* command name */
115 	const char *help;	/* help string (NULL for no help) */
116 	int	(*handler)(int, char **); /* routine which executes command */
117 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
118 } Command;
119 
120 static char line[256];
121 static char saveline[256];
122 static int margc;
123 static char *margv[20];
124 
125 #ifdef OPIE
126 #include <sys/wait.h>
127 #define PATH_OPIEKEY	"/usr/bin/opiekey"
128 static int
129 opie_calc(int argc, char *argv[])
130 {
131 	int status;
132 
133 	if(argc != 3) {
134 		printf("%s sequence challenge\n", argv[0]);
135 		return (0);
136 	}
137 
138 	switch(fork()) {
139 	case 0:
140 		execv(PATH_OPIEKEY, argv);
141 		exit (1);
142 	case -1:
143 		perror("fork");
144 		break;
145 	default:
146 		(void) wait(&status);
147 		if (WIFEXITED(status))
148 			return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
149 	}
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 static void
155 makeargv(void)
156 {
157     char *cp, *cp2, c;
158     char **argp = margv;
159 
160     margc = 0;
161     cp = line;
162     if (*cp == '!') {		/* Special case shell escape */
163 	strcpy(saveline, line);	/* save for shell command */
164 	*argp++ = strdup("!");		/* No room in string to get this */
165 	margc++;
166 	cp++;
167     }
168     while ((c = *cp)) {
169 	int inquote = 0;
170 	while (isspace(c))
171 	    c = *++cp;
172 	if (c == '\0')
173 	    break;
174 	*argp++ = cp;
175 	margc += 1;
176 	for (cp2 = cp; c != '\0'; c = *++cp) {
177 	    if (inquote) {
178 		if (c == inquote) {
179 		    inquote = 0;
180 		    continue;
181 		}
182 	    } else {
183 		if (c == '\\') {
184 		    if ((c = *++cp) == '\0')
185 			break;
186 		} else if (c == '"') {
187 		    inquote = '"';
188 		    continue;
189 		} else if (c == '\'') {
190 		    inquote = '\'';
191 		    continue;
192 		} else if (isspace(c))
193 		    break;
194 	    }
195 	    *cp2++ = c;
196 	}
197 	*cp2 = '\0';
198 	if (c == '\0')
199 	    break;
200 	cp++;
201     }
202     *argp++ = 0;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Make a character string into a number.
207  *
208  * Todo:  1.  Could take random integers (12, 0x12, 012, 0b1).
209  */
210 
211 static int
212 special(char *s)
213 {
214 	char c;
215 	char b;
216 
217 	switch (*s) {
218 	case '^':
219 		b = *++s;
220 		if (b == '?') {
221 		    c = b | 0x40;		/* DEL */
222 		} else {
223 		    c = b & 0x1f;
224 		}
225 		break;
226 	default:
227 		c = *s;
228 		break;
229 	}
230 	return c;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Construct a control character sequence
235  * for a special character.
236  */
237 static const char *
238 control(cc_t c)
239 {
240 	static char buf[5];
241 	/*
242 	 * The only way I could get the Sun 3.5 compiler
243 	 * to shut up about
244 	 *	if ((unsigned int)c >= 0x80)
245 	 * was to assign "c" to an unsigned int variable...
246 	 * Arggg....
247 	 */
248 	unsigned int uic = (unsigned int)c;
249 
250 	if (uic == 0x7f)
251 		return ("^?");
252 	if (c == (cc_t)_POSIX_VDISABLE) {
253 		return "off";
254 	}
255 	if (uic >= 0x80) {
256 		buf[0] = '\\';
257 		buf[1] = ((c>>6)&07) + '0';
258 		buf[2] = ((c>>3)&07) + '0';
259 		buf[3] = (c&07) + '0';
260 		buf[4] = 0;
261 	} else if (uic >= 0x20) {
262 		buf[0] = c;
263 		buf[1] = 0;
264 	} else {
265 		buf[0] = '^';
266 		buf[1] = '@'+c;
267 		buf[2] = 0;
268 	}
269 	return (buf);
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  *	The following are data structures and routines for
274  *	the "send" command.
275  *
276  */
277 
278 struct sendlist {
279     const char	*name;		/* How user refers to it (case independent) */
280     const char	*help;		/* Help information (0 ==> no help) */
281     int		needconnect;	/* Need to be connected */
282     int		narg;		/* Number of arguments */
283     int		(*handler)(char *, ...); /* Routine to perform (for special ops) */
284     int		nbyte;		/* Number of bytes to send this command */
285     int		what;		/* Character to be sent (<0 ==> special) */
286 };
287 
288 
289 static int
290 	send_esc(void),
291 	send_help(void),
292 	send_docmd(char *),
293 	send_dontcmd(char *),
294 	send_willcmd(char *),
295 	send_wontcmd(char *);
296 
297 static struct sendlist Sendlist[] = {
298     { "ao",	"Send Telnet Abort output",	1, 0, NULL, 2, AO },
299     { "ayt",	"Send Telnet 'Are You There'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, AYT },
300     { "brk",	"Send Telnet Break",		1, 0, NULL, 2, BREAK },
301     { "break",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, BREAK },
302     { "ec",	"Send Telnet Erase Character",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EC },
303     { "el",	"Send Telnet Erase Line",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EL },
304     { "escape",	"Send current escape character",1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_esc, 1, 0 },
305     { "ga",	"Send Telnet 'Go Ahead' sequence", 1, 0, NULL, 2, GA },
306     { "ip",	"Send Telnet Interrupt Process",1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
307     { "intp",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
308     { "interrupt", NULL,			1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
309     { "intr",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
310     { "nop",	"Send Telnet 'No operation'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, NOP },
311     { "eor",	"Send Telnet 'End of Record'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EOR },
312     { "abort",	"Send Telnet 'Abort Process'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, ABORT },
313     { "susp",	"Send Telnet 'Suspend Process'",1, 0, NULL, 2, SUSP },
314     { "eof",	"Send Telnet End of File Character", 1, 0, NULL, 2, xEOF },
315     { "synch",	"Perform Telnet 'Synch operation'", 1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))dosynch, 2, 0 },
316     { "getstatus", "Send request for STATUS",	1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))get_status, 6, 0 },
317     { "?",	"Display send options",		0, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_help, 0, 0 },
318     { "help",	NULL,				0, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_help, 0, 0 },
319     { "do",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_docmd, 3, 0 },
320     { "dont",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_dontcmd, 3, 0 },
321     { "will",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_willcmd, 3, 0 },
322     { "wont",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_wontcmd, 3, 0 },
323     { NULL,	NULL,				0, 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
324 };
325 
326 #define	GETSEND(name) ((struct sendlist *) genget(name, (char **) Sendlist, \
327 				sizeof(struct sendlist)))
328 
329 static int
330 sendcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
331 {
332     int count;		/* how many bytes we are going to need to send */
333     int i;
334     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
335     int success = 0;
336     int needconnect = 0;
337 
338     if (argc < 2) {
339 	printf("need at least one argument for 'send' command\n");
340 	printf("'send ?' for help\n");
341 	return 0;
342     }
343     /*
344      * First, validate all the send arguments.
345      * In addition, we see how much space we are going to need, and
346      * whether or not we will be doing a "SYNCH" operation (which
347      * flushes the network queue).
348      */
349     count = 0;
350     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
351 	s = GETSEND(argv[i]);
352 	if (s == 0) {
353 	    printf("Unknown send argument '%s'\n'send ?' for help.\n",
354 			argv[i]);
355 	    return 0;
356 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)s)) {
357 	    printf("Ambiguous send argument '%s'\n'send ?' for help.\n",
358 			argv[i]);
359 	    return 0;
360 	}
361 	if (i + s->narg >= argc) {
362 	    fprintf(stderr,
363 	    "Need %d argument%s to 'send %s' command.  'send %s ?' for help.\n",
364 		s->narg, s->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", s->name, s->name);
365 	    return 0;
366 	}
367 	count += s->nbyte;
368 	if ((void *)s->handler == (void *)send_help) {
369 	    send_help();
370 	    return 0;
371 	}
372 
373 	i += s->narg;
374 	needconnect += s->needconnect;
375     }
376     if (!connected && needconnect) {
377 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
378 	printf("'send ?' for help\n");
379 	return 0;
380     }
381     /* Now, do we have enough room? */
382     if (NETROOM() < count) {
383 	printf("There is not enough room in the buffer TO the network\n");
384 	printf("to process your request.  Nothing will be done.\n");
385 	printf("('send synch' will throw away most data in the network\n");
386 	printf("buffer, if this might help.)\n");
387 	return 0;
388     }
389     /* OK, they are all OK, now go through again and actually send */
390     count = 0;
391     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
392 	if ((s = GETSEND(argv[i])) == 0) {
393 	    fprintf(stderr, "Telnet 'send' error - argument disappeared!\n");
394 	    quit();
395 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
396 	}
397 	if (s->handler) {
398 	    count++;
399 	    success += (*s->handler)((s->narg > 0) ? argv[i+1] : 0,
400 				  (s->narg > 1) ? argv[i+2] : 0);
401 	    i += s->narg;
402 	} else {
403 	    NET2ADD(IAC, s->what);
404 	    printoption("SENT", IAC, s->what);
405 	}
406     }
407     return (count == success);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 send_esc(void)
412 {
413     NETADD(escape);
414     return 1;
415 }
416 
417 static int
418 send_docmd(char *name)
419 {
420     return(send_tncmd(send_do, "do", name));
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 send_dontcmd(char *name)
425 {
426     return(send_tncmd(send_dont, "dont", name));
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 send_willcmd(char *name)
431 {
432     return(send_tncmd(send_will, "will", name));
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 send_wontcmd(char *name)
437 {
438     return(send_tncmd(send_wont, "wont", name));
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 send_tncmd(void (*func)(int, int), const char *cmd, char *name)
443 {
444     char **cpp;
445     extern char *telopts[];
446     int val = 0;
447 
448     if (isprefix(name, "help") || isprefix(name, "?")) {
449 	int col, len;
450 
451 	printf("Usage: send %s <value|option>\n", cmd);
452 	printf("\"value\" must be from 0 to 255\n");
453 	printf("Valid options are:\n\t");
454 
455 	col = 8;
456 	for (cpp = telopts; *cpp; cpp++) {
457 	    len = strlen(*cpp) + 3;
458 	    if (col + len > 65) {
459 		printf("\n\t");
460 		col = 8;
461 	    }
462 	    printf(" \"%s\"", *cpp);
463 	    col += len;
464 	}
465 	printf("\n");
466 	return 0;
467     }
468     cpp = (char **)genget(name, telopts, sizeof(char *));
469     if (Ambiguous(cpp)) {
470 	fprintf(stderr,"'%s': ambiguous argument ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
471 					name, cmd);
472 	return 0;
473     }
474     if (cpp) {
475 	val = cpp - telopts;
476     } else {
477 	char *cp = name;
478 
479 	while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
480 	    val *= 10;
481 	    val += *cp - '0';
482 	    cp++;
483 	}
484 	if (*cp != 0) {
485 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
486 					name, cmd);
487 	    return 0;
488 	} else if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
489 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': bad value ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
490 					name, cmd);
491 	    return 0;
492 	}
493     }
494     if (!connected) {
495 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
496 	return 0;
497     }
498     (*func)(val, 1);
499     return 1;
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 send_help(void)
504 {
505     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
506     for (s = Sendlist; s->name; s++) {
507 	if (s->help)
508 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", s->name, s->help);
509     }
510     return(0);
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * The following are the routines and data structures referred
515  * to by the arguments to the "toggle" command.
516  */
517 
518 static int
519 lclchars(void)
520 {
521     donelclchars = 1;
522     return 1;
523 }
524 
525 static int
526 togdebug(void)
527 {
528 #ifndef	NOT43
529     if (net > 0 &&
530 	(SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, debug)) < 0) {
531 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
532     }
533 #else	/* NOT43 */
534     if (debug) {
535 	if (net > 0 && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 1) < 0)
536 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
537     } else
538 	printf("Cannot turn off socket debugging\n");
539 #endif	/* NOT43 */
540     return 1;
541 }
542 
543 
544 static int
545 togcrlf(void)
546 {
547     if (crlf) {
548 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>.\n");
549     } else {
550 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><NUL>.\n");
551     }
552     return 1;
553 }
554 
555 int binmode;
556 
557 static int
558 togbinary(int val)
559 {
560     donebinarytoggle = 1;
561 
562     if (val >= 0) {
563 	binmode = val;
564     } else {
565 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
566 				my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
567 	    binmode = 1;
568 	} else if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
569 				my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
570 	    binmode = 0;
571 	}
572 	val = binmode ? 0 : 1;
573     }
574 
575     if (val == 1) {
576 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
577 					my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
578 	    printf("Already operating in binary mode with remote host.\n");
579 	} else {
580 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode with remote host.\n");
581 	    tel_enter_binary(3);
582 	}
583     } else {
584 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
585 					my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
586 	    printf("Already in network ascii mode with remote host.\n");
587 	} else {
588 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode with remote host.\n");
589 	    tel_leave_binary(3);
590 	}
591     }
592     return 1;
593 }
594 
595 static int
596 togrbinary(int val)
597 {
598     donebinarytoggle = 1;
599 
600     if (val == -1)
601 	val = my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
602 
603     if (val == 1) {
604 	if (my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
605 	    printf("Already receiving in binary mode.\n");
606 	} else {
607 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on input.\n");
608 	    tel_enter_binary(1);
609 	}
610     } else {
611 	if (my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
612 	    printf("Already receiving in network ascii mode.\n");
613 	} else {
614 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on input.\n");
615 	    tel_leave_binary(1);
616 	}
617     }
618     return 1;
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 togxbinary(int val)
623 {
624     donebinarytoggle = 1;
625 
626     if (val == -1)
627 	val = my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
628 
629     if (val == 1) {
630 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
631 	    printf("Already transmitting in binary mode.\n");
632 	} else {
633 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on output.\n");
634 	    tel_enter_binary(2);
635 	}
636     } else {
637 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
638 	    printf("Already transmitting in network ascii mode.\n");
639 	} else {
640 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on output.\n");
641 	    tel_leave_binary(2);
642 	}
643     }
644     return 1;
645 }
646 
647 struct togglelist {
648     const char	*name;		/* name of toggle */
649     const char	*help;		/* help message */
650     int		(*handler)(int); /* routine to do actual setting */
651     int		*variable;
652     const char	*actionexplanation;
653 };
654 
655 static struct togglelist Togglelist[] = {
656     { "autoflush",
657 	"flushing of output when sending interrupt characters",
658 	    0,
659 		&autoflush,
660 		    "flush output when sending interrupt characters" },
661     { "autosynch",
662 	"automatic sending of interrupt characters in urgent mode",
663 	    0,
664 		&autosynch,
665 		    "send interrupt characters in urgent mode" },
666 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
667     { "autologin",
668 	"automatic sending of login and/or authentication info",
669 	    0,
670 		&autologin,
671 		    "send login name and/or authentication information" },
672     { "authdebug",
673 	"Toggle authentication debugging",
674 	    auth_togdebug,
675 		0,
676 		     "print authentication debugging information" },
677 #endif
678 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
679     { "autoencrypt",
680 	"automatic encryption of data stream",
681 	    EncryptAutoEnc,
682 		0,
683 		    "automatically encrypt output" },
684     { "autodecrypt",
685 	"automatic decryption of data stream",
686 	    EncryptAutoDec,
687 		0,
688 		    "automatically decrypt input" },
689     { "verbose_encrypt",
690 	"Toggle verbose encryption output",
691 	    EncryptVerbose,
692 		0,
693 		    "print verbose encryption output" },
694     { "encdebug",
695 	"Toggle encryption debugging",
696 	    EncryptDebug,
697 		0,
698 		    "print encryption debugging information" },
699 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
700     { "skiprc",
701 	"don't read ~/.telnetrc file",
702 	    0,
703 		&skiprc,
704 		    "skip reading of ~/.telnetrc file" },
705     { "binary",
706 	"sending and receiving of binary data",
707 	    togbinary,
708 		0,
709 		    0 },
710     { "inbinary",
711 	"receiving of binary data",
712 	    togrbinary,
713 		0,
714 		    0 },
715     { "outbinary",
716 	"sending of binary data",
717 	    togxbinary,
718 		0,
719 		    0 },
720     { "crlf",
721 	"sending carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>",
722 	    (int (*)(int))togcrlf,
723 		&crlf,
724 		    0 },
725     { "crmod",
726 	"mapping of received carriage returns",
727 	    0,
728 		&crmod,
729 		    "map carriage return on output" },
730     { "localchars",
731 	"local recognition of certain control characters",
732 	    (int (*)(int))lclchars,
733 		&localchars,
734 		    "recognize certain control characters" },
735     { " ", "", NULL, NULL, NULL },		/* empty line */
736     { "debug",
737 	"debugging",
738 	    (int (*)(int))togdebug,
739 		&debug,
740 		    "turn on socket level debugging" },
741     { "netdata",
742 	"printing of hexadecimal network data (debugging)",
743 	    0,
744 		&netdata,
745 		    "print hexadecimal representation of network traffic" },
746     { "prettydump",
747 	"output of \"netdata\" to user readable format (debugging)",
748 	    0,
749 		&prettydump,
750 		    "print user readable output for \"netdata\"" },
751     { "options",
752 	"viewing of options processing (debugging)",
753 	    0,
754 		&showoptions,
755 		    "show option processing" },
756     { "termdata",
757 	"(debugging) toggle printing of hexadecimal terminal data",
758 	    0,
759 		&termdata,
760 		    "print hexadecimal representation of terminal traffic" },
761     { "?",
762 	NULL,
763 	    (int (*)(int))togglehelp,
764 		NULL,
765 		    NULL },
766     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL },
767     { "help",
768 	NULL,
769 	    (int (*)(int))togglehelp,
770 		NULL,
771 		    NULL },
772     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
773 };
774 
775 static int
776 togglehelp(void)
777 {
778     struct togglelist *c;
779 
780     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
781 	if (c->help) {
782 	    if (*c->help)
783 		printf("%-15s toggle %s\n", c->name, c->help);
784 	    else
785 		printf("\n");
786 	}
787     }
788     printf("\n");
789     printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
790     return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static void
794 settogglehelp(int set)
795 {
796     struct togglelist *c;
797 
798     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
799 	if (c->help) {
800 	    if (*c->help)
801 		printf("%-15s %s %s\n", c->name, set ? "enable" : "disable",
802 						c->help);
803 	    else
804 		printf("\n");
805 	}
806     }
807 }
808 
809 #define	GETTOGGLE(name) (struct togglelist *) \
810 		genget(name, (char **) Togglelist, sizeof(struct togglelist))
811 
812 static int
813 toggle(int argc, char *argv[])
814 {
815     int retval = 1;
816     char *name;
817     struct togglelist *c;
818 
819     if (argc < 2) {
820 	fprintf(stderr,
821 	    "Need an argument to 'toggle' command.  'toggle ?' for help.\n");
822 	return 0;
823     }
824     argc--;
825     argv++;
826     while (argc--) {
827 	name = *argv++;
828 	c = GETTOGGLE(name);
829 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
830 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('toggle ?' for help).\n",
831 					name);
832 	    return 0;
833 	} else if (c == 0) {
834 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('toggle ?' for help).\n",
835 					name);
836 	    return 0;
837 	} else {
838 	    if (c->variable) {
839 		*c->variable = !*c->variable;		/* invert it */
840 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
841 		    printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
842 							c->actionexplanation);
843 		}
844 	    }
845 	    if (c->handler) {
846 		retval &= (*c->handler)(-1);
847 	    }
848 	}
849     }
850     return retval;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * The following perform the "set" command.
855  */
856 
857 #ifdef	USE_TERMIO
858 struct termio new_tc = { 0, 0, 0, 0, {}, 0, 0 };
859 #endif
860 
861 struct setlist {
862     const char *name;			/* name */
863     const char *help;			/* help information */
864     void (*handler)(char *);
865     cc_t *charp;			/* where it is located at */
866 };
867 
868 static struct setlist Setlist[] = {
869 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
870     { "echo", 	"character to toggle local echoing on/off", NULL, &echoc },
871 #endif
872     { "escape",	"character to escape back to telnet command mode", NULL, &escape },
873     { "rlogin", "rlogin escape character", 0, &rlogin },
874     { "tracefile", "file to write trace information to", SetNetTrace, (cc_t *)NetTraceFile},
875     { " ", "", NULL, NULL },
876     { " ", "The following need 'localchars' to be toggled true", NULL, NULL },
877     { "flushoutput", "character to cause an Abort Output", NULL, termFlushCharp },
878     { "interrupt", "character to cause an Interrupt Process", NULL, termIntCharp },
879     { "quit",	"character to cause an Abort process", NULL, termQuitCharp },
880     { "eof",	"character to cause an EOF ", NULL, termEofCharp },
881     { " ", "", NULL, NULL },
882     { " ", "The following are for local editing in linemode", NULL, NULL },
883     { "erase",	"character to use to erase a character", NULL, termEraseCharp },
884     { "kill",	"character to use to erase a line", NULL, termKillCharp },
885     { "lnext",	"character to use for literal next", NULL, termLiteralNextCharp },
886     { "susp",	"character to cause a Suspend Process", NULL, termSuspCharp },
887     { "reprint", "character to use for line reprint", NULL, termRprntCharp },
888     { "worderase", "character to use to erase a word", NULL, termWerasCharp },
889     { "start",	"character to use for XON", NULL, termStartCharp },
890     { "stop",	"character to use for XOFF", NULL, termStopCharp },
891     { "forw1",	"alternate end of line character", NULL, termForw1Charp },
892     { "forw2",	"alternate end of line character", NULL, termForw2Charp },
893     { "ayt",	"alternate AYT character", NULL, termAytCharp },
894     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
895 };
896 
897 static struct setlist *
898 getset(char *name)
899 {
900     return (struct setlist *)
901 		genget(name, (char **) Setlist, sizeof(struct setlist));
902 }
903 
904 void
905 set_escape_char(char *s)
906 {
907 	if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
908 		rlogin = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
909 		printf("Telnet rlogin escape character is '%s'.\n",
910 					control(rlogin));
911 	} else {
912 		escape = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
913 		printf("Telnet escape character is '%s'.\n", control(escape));
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 static int
918 setcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
919 {
920     int value;
921     struct setlist *ct;
922     struct togglelist *c;
923 
924     if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
925 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
926 	return 0;
927     }
928     if ((argc == 2) && (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help"))) {
929 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
930 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", ct->name, ct->help);
931 	printf("\n");
932 	settogglehelp(1);
933 	printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
934 	return 0;
935     }
936 
937     ct = getset(argv[1]);
938     if (ct == 0) {
939 	c = GETTOGGLE(argv[1]);
940 	if (c == 0) {
941 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
942 			argv[1]);
943 	    return 0;
944 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
945 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
946 			argv[1]);
947 	    return 0;
948 	}
949 	if (c->variable) {
950 	    if ((argc == 2) || (strcmp("on", argv[2]) == 0))
951 		*c->variable = 1;
952 	    else if (strcmp("off", argv[2]) == 0)
953 		*c->variable = 0;
954 	    else {
955 		printf("Format is 'set togglename [on|off]'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
956 		return 0;
957 	    }
958 	    if (c->actionexplanation) {
959 		printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
960 							c->actionexplanation);
961 	    }
962 	}
963 	if (c->handler)
964 	    (*c->handler)(1);
965     } else if (argc != 3) {
966 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
967 	return 0;
968     } else if (Ambiguous((void *)ct)) {
969 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
970 			argv[1]);
971 	return 0;
972     } else if (ct->handler) {
973 	(*ct->handler)(argv[2]);
974 	printf("%s set to \"%s\".\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
975     } else {
976 	if (strcmp("off", argv[2])) {
977 	    value = special(argv[2]);
978 	} else {
979 	    value = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
980 	}
981 	*(ct->charp) = (cc_t)value;
982 	printf("%s character is '%s'.\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
983     }
984     slc_check();
985     return 1;
986 }
987 
988 static int
989 unsetcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
990 {
991     struct setlist *ct;
992     struct togglelist *c;
993     char *name;
994 
995     if (argc < 2) {
996 	fprintf(stderr,
997 	    "Need an argument to 'unset' command.  'unset ?' for help.\n");
998 	return 0;
999     }
1000     if (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help")) {
1001 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
1002 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", ct->name, ct->help);
1003 	printf("\n");
1004 	settogglehelp(0);
1005 	printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
1006 	return 0;
1007     }
1008 
1009     argc--;
1010     argv++;
1011     while (argc--) {
1012 	name = *argv++;
1013 	ct = getset(name);
1014 	if (ct == 0) {
1015 	    c = GETTOGGLE(name);
1016 	    if (c == 0) {
1017 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1018 			name);
1019 		return 0;
1020 	    } else if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1021 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1022 			name);
1023 		return 0;
1024 	    }
1025 	    if (c->variable) {
1026 		*c->variable = 0;
1027 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
1028 		    printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
1029 							c->actionexplanation);
1030 		}
1031 	    }
1032 	    if (c->handler)
1033 		(*c->handler)(0);
1034 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)ct)) {
1035 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1036 			name);
1037 	    return 0;
1038 	} else if (ct->handler) {
1039 	    (*ct->handler)(0);
1040 	    printf("%s reset to \"%s\".\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
1041 	} else {
1042 	    *(ct->charp) = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
1043 	    printf("%s character is '%s'.\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
1044 	}
1045     }
1046     return 1;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * The following are the data structures and routines for the
1051  * 'mode' command.
1052  */
1053 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1054 extern int kludgelinemode;
1055 
1056 static int
1057 dokludgemode(void)
1058 {
1059     kludgelinemode = 1;
1060     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1061     send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1062     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1063     return 1;
1064 }
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 static int
1068 dolinemode(void)
1069 {
1070 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1071     if (kludgelinemode)
1072 	send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1073 #endif
1074     send_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1075     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1076     return 1;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int
1080 docharmode(void)
1081 {
1082 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1083     if (kludgelinemode)
1084 	send_do(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1085     else
1086 #endif
1087     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1088     send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1089     return 1;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int
1093 dolmmode(int bit, int on)
1094 {
1095     unsigned char c;
1096     extern int linemode;
1097 
1098     if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
1099 	printf("?Need to have LINEMODE option enabled first.\n");
1100 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1101 	return 0;
1102     }
1103 
1104     if (on)
1105 	c = (linemode | bit);
1106     else
1107 	c = (linemode & ~bit);
1108     lm_mode(&c, 1, 1);
1109     return 1;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int
1113 setmod(int bit)
1114 {
1115     return dolmmode(bit, 1);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int
1119 clearmode(int bit)
1120 {
1121     return dolmmode(bit, 0);
1122 }
1123 
1124 struct modelist {
1125 	const char	*name;	/* command name */
1126 	const char	*help;	/* help string */
1127 	int	(*handler)(int);/* routine which executes command */
1128 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
1129 	int	arg1;
1130 };
1131 
1132 static struct modelist ModeList[] = {
1133     { "character", "Disable LINEMODE option",	(int (*)(int))docharmode, 1, 0 },
1134 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1135     { "",	"(or disable obsolete line-by-line mode)", NULL, 0, 0 },
1136 #endif
1137     { "line",	"Enable LINEMODE option",	(int (*)(int))dolinemode, 1, 0 },
1138 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1139     { "",	"(or enable obsolete line-by-line mode)", NULL, 0, 0 },
1140 #endif
1141     { "", "", NULL, 0, 0 },
1142     { "",	"These require the LINEMODE option to be enabled", NULL, 0, 0 },
1143     { "isig",	"Enable signal trapping",	setmod, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1144     { "+isig",	0,				setmod, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1145     { "-isig",	"Disable signal trapping",	clearmode, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1146     { "edit",	"Enable character editing",	setmod, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1147     { "+edit",	0,				setmod, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1148     { "-edit",	"Disable character editing",	clearmode, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1149     { "softtabs", "Enable tab expansion",	setmod, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1150     { "+softtabs", 0,				setmod, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1151     { "-softtabs", "Disable character editing",	clearmode, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1152     { "litecho", "Enable literal character echo", setmod, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1153     { "+litecho", 0,				setmod, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1154     { "-litecho", "Disable literal character echo", clearmode, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1155     { "help",	0,				(int (*)(int))modehelp, 0, 0 },
1156 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1157     { "kludgeline", 0,				(int (*)(int))dokludgemode, 1, 0 },
1158 #endif
1159     { "", "", NULL, 0, 0 },
1160     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(int))modehelp, 0, 0 },
1161     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 },
1162 };
1163 
1164 
1165 static int
1166 modehelp(void)
1167 {
1168     struct modelist *mt;
1169 
1170     printf("format is:  'mode Mode', where 'Mode' is one of:\n\n");
1171     for (mt = ModeList; mt->name; mt++) {
1172 	if (mt->help) {
1173 	    if (*mt->help)
1174 		printf("%-15s %s\n", mt->name, mt->help);
1175 	    else
1176 		printf("\n");
1177 	}
1178     }
1179     return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 #define	GETMODECMD(name) (struct modelist *) \
1183 		genget(name, (char **) ModeList, sizeof(struct modelist))
1184 
1185 static int
1186 modecmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1187 {
1188     struct modelist *mt;
1189 
1190     if (argc != 2) {
1191 	printf("'mode' command requires an argument\n");
1192 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1193     } else if ((mt = GETMODECMD(argv[1])) == 0) {
1194 	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\n", argv[1]);
1195     } else if (Ambiguous((void *)mt)) {
1196 	fprintf(stderr, "Ambiguous mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\n", argv[1]);
1197     } else if (mt->needconnect && !connected) {
1198 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
1199 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1200     } else if (mt->handler) {
1201 	return (*mt->handler)(mt->arg1);
1202     }
1203     return 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * The following data structures and routines implement the
1208  * "display" command.
1209  */
1210 
1211 static int
1212 display(int argc, char *argv[])
1213 {
1214     struct togglelist *tl;
1215     struct setlist *sl;
1216 
1217 #define	dotog(tl)	if (tl->variable && tl->actionexplanation) { \
1218 			    if (*tl->variable) { \
1219 				printf("will"); \
1220 			    } else { \
1221 				printf("won't"); \
1222 			    } \
1223 			    printf(" %s.\n", tl->actionexplanation); \
1224 			}
1225 
1226 #define	doset(sl)   if (sl->name && *sl->name != ' ') { \
1227 			if (sl->handler == 0) \
1228 			    printf("%-15s [%s]\n", sl->name, control(*sl->charp)); \
1229 			else \
1230 			    printf("%-15s \"%s\"\n", sl->name, (char *)sl->charp); \
1231 		    }
1232 
1233     if (argc == 1) {
1234 	for (tl = Togglelist; tl->name; tl++) {
1235 	    dotog(tl);
1236 	}
1237 	printf("\n");
1238 	for (sl = Setlist; sl->name; sl++) {
1239 	    doset(sl);
1240 	}
1241     } else {
1242 	int i;
1243 
1244 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1245 	    sl = getset(argv[i]);
1246 	    tl = GETTOGGLE(argv[i]);
1247 	    if (Ambiguous((void *)sl) || Ambiguous((void *)tl)) {
1248 		printf("?Ambiguous argument '%s'.\n", argv[i]);
1249 		return 0;
1250 	    } else if (!sl && !tl) {
1251 		printf("?Unknown argument '%s'.\n", argv[i]);
1252 		return 0;
1253 	    } else {
1254 		if (tl) {
1255 		    dotog(tl);
1256 		}
1257 		if (sl) {
1258 		    doset(sl);
1259 		}
1260 	    }
1261 	}
1262     }
1263 /*@*/optionstatus();
1264 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1265     EncryptStatus();
1266 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
1267     return 1;
1268 #undef	doset
1269 #undef	dotog
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * The following are the data structures, and many of the routines,
1274  * relating to command processing.
1275  */
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * Set the escape character.
1279  */
1280 static int
1281 setescape(int argc, char *argv[])
1282 {
1283 	char *arg;
1284 	char buf[50];
1285 
1286 	printf(
1287 	    "Deprecated usage - please use 'set escape%s%s' in the future.\n",
1288 				(argc > 2)? " ":"", (argc > 2)? argv[1]: "");
1289 	if (argc > 2)
1290 		arg = argv[1];
1291 	else {
1292 		printf("new escape character: ");
1293 		(void) fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
1294 		arg = buf;
1295 	}
1296 	if (arg[0] != '\0')
1297 		escape = arg[0];
1298 	(void) fflush(stdout);
1299 	return 1;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int
1303 togcrmod(void)
1304 {
1305     crmod = !crmod;
1306     printf("Deprecated usage - please use 'toggle crmod' in the future.\n");
1307     printf("%s map carriage return on output.\n", crmod ? "Will" : "Won't");
1308     (void) fflush(stdout);
1309     return 1;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int
1313 suspend(void)
1314 {
1315 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1316     setcommandmode();
1317     {
1318 	long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err_;
1319 
1320 	err_ = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1321 	(void) kill(0, SIGTSTP);
1322 	/*
1323 	 * If we didn't get the window size before the SUSPEND, but we
1324 	 * can get them now (?), then send the NAWS to make sure that
1325 	 * we are set up for the right window size.
1326 	 */
1327 	if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1328 	    (err_ || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1329 		sendnaws();
1330 	}
1331     }
1332     /* reget parameters in case they were changed */
1333     TerminalSaveState();
1334     setconnmode(0);
1335 #else
1336     printf("Suspend is not supported.  Try the '!' command instead\n");
1337 #endif
1338     return 1;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static int
1342 shell(int argc, char *argv[] __unused)
1343 {
1344     long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err_;
1345 
1346     setcommandmode();
1347 
1348     err_ = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1349     switch(vfork()) {
1350     case -1:
1351 	perror("Fork failed\n");
1352 	break;
1353 
1354     case 0:
1355 	{
1356 	    /*
1357 	     * Fire up the shell in the child.
1358 	     */
1359 	    const char *shellp, *shellname;
1360 
1361 	    shellp = getenv("SHELL");
1362 	    if (shellp == NULL)
1363 		shellp = "/bin/sh";
1364 	    if ((shellname = strrchr(shellp, '/')) == 0)
1365 		shellname = shellp;
1366 	    else
1367 		shellname++;
1368 	    if (argc > 1)
1369 		execl(shellp, shellname, "-c", &saveline[1], NULL);
1370 	    else
1371 		execl(shellp, shellname, NULL);
1372 	    perror("Execl");
1373 	    _exit(1);
1374 	}
1375     default:
1376 	    (void)wait(NULL);	/* Wait for the shell to complete */
1377 
1378 	    if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1379 		(err_ || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1380 		    sendnaws();
1381 	    }
1382 	    break;
1383     }
1384     return 1;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static int
1388 bye(int argc, char *argv[])
1389 {
1390     extern int resettermname;
1391 
1392     if (connected) {
1393 	(void) shutdown(net, SHUT_RDWR);
1394 	printf("Connection closed.\n");
1395 	(void) NetClose(net);
1396 	connected = 0;
1397 	resettermname = 1;
1398 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
1399 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1400 	auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
1401 #endif
1402 #endif
1403 	/* reset options */
1404 	tninit();
1405     }
1406     if ((argc != 2) || (strcmp(argv[1], "fromquit") != 0)) {
1407 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
1408 	/* NOTREACHED */
1409     }
1410     return 1;			/* Keep lint, etc., happy */
1411 }
1412 
1413 void
1414 quit(void)
1415 {
1416 	(void) call(bye, "bye", "fromquit", 0);
1417 	Exit(0);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static int
1421 logout(void)
1422 {
1423 	send_do(TELOPT_LOGOUT, 1);
1424 	(void) netflush();
1425 	return 1;
1426 }
1427 
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * The SLC command.
1431  */
1432 
1433 struct slclist {
1434 	const char	*name;
1435 	const char	*help;
1436 	void	(*handler)(int);
1437 	int	arg;
1438 };
1439 
1440 static void slc_help(void);
1441 
1442 struct slclist SlcList[] = {
1443     { "export",	"Use local special character definitions",
1444 						(void (*)(int))slc_mode_export,	0 },
1445     { "import",	"Use remote special character definitions",
1446 						slc_mode_import,	1 },
1447     { "check",	"Verify remote special character definitions",
1448 						slc_mode_import,	0 },
1449     { "help",	NULL,				(void (*)(int))slc_help,		0 },
1450     { "?",	"Print help information",	(void (*)(int))slc_help,		0 },
1451     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1452 };
1453 
1454 static void
1455 slc_help(void)
1456 {
1457     struct slclist *c;
1458 
1459     for (c = SlcList; c->name; c++) {
1460 	if (c->help) {
1461 	    if (*c->help)
1462 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1463 	    else
1464 		printf("\n");
1465 	}
1466     }
1467 }
1468 
1469 static struct slclist *
1470 getslc(char *name)
1471 {
1472     return (struct slclist *)
1473 		genget(name, (char **) SlcList, sizeof(struct slclist));
1474 }
1475 
1476 static int
1477 slccmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1478 {
1479     struct slclist *c;
1480 
1481     if (argc != 2) {
1482 	fprintf(stderr,
1483 	    "Need an argument to 'slc' command.  'slc ?' for help.\n");
1484 	return 0;
1485     }
1486     c = getslc(argv[1]);
1487     if (c == 0) {
1488 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('slc ?' for help).\n",
1489     				argv[1]);
1490 	return 0;
1491     }
1492     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1493 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('slc ?' for help).\n",
1494     				argv[1]);
1495 	return 0;
1496     }
1497     (*c->handler)(c->arg);
1498     slcstate();
1499     return 1;
1500 }
1501 
1502 /*
1503  * The ENVIRON command.
1504  */
1505 
1506 struct envlist {
1507 	const char	*name;
1508 	const char	*help;
1509 	void	(*handler)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
1510 	int	narg;
1511 };
1512 
1513 extern struct env_lst *
1514 	env_define(const unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
1515 extern void
1516 	env_undefine(unsigned char *),
1517 	env_export(const unsigned char *),
1518 	env_unexport(const unsigned char *),
1519 	env_send(unsigned char *),
1520 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1521 	env_varval(unsigned char *),
1522 #endif
1523 	env_list(void);
1524 static void
1525 	env_help(void);
1526 
1527 struct envlist EnvList[] = {
1528     { "define",	"Define an environment variable",
1529 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_define,	2 },
1530     { "undefine", "Undefine an environment variable",
1531 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_undefine,	1 },
1532     { "export",	"Mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1533 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_export,	1 },
1534     { "unexport", "Don't mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1535 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_unexport,	1 },
1536     { "send",	"Send an environment variable", (void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_send,	1 },
1537     { "list",	"List the current environment variables",
1538 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_list,	0 },
1539 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1540     { "varval", "Reverse VAR and VALUE (auto, right, wrong, status)",
1541 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_varval,    1 },
1542 #endif
1543     { "help",	NULL,				(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_help,		0 },
1544     { "?",	"Print help information",	(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_help,		0 },
1545     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1546 };
1547 
1548 static void
1549 env_help(void)
1550 {
1551     struct envlist *c;
1552 
1553     for (c = EnvList; c->name; c++) {
1554 	if (c->help) {
1555 	    if (*c->help)
1556 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1557 	    else
1558 		printf("\n");
1559 	}
1560     }
1561 }
1562 
1563 static struct envlist *
1564 getenvcmd(char *name)
1565 {
1566     return (struct envlist *)
1567 		genget(name, (char **) EnvList, sizeof(struct envlist));
1568 }
1569 
1570 static int
1571 env_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1572 {
1573     struct envlist *c;
1574 
1575     if (argc < 2) {
1576 	fprintf(stderr,
1577 	    "Need an argument to 'environ' command.  'environ ?' for help.\n");
1578 	return 0;
1579     }
1580     c = getenvcmd(argv[1]);
1581     if (c == 0) {
1582 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('environ ?' for help).\n",
1583     				argv[1]);
1584 	return 0;
1585     }
1586     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1587 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('environ ?' for help).\n",
1588     				argv[1]);
1589 	return 0;
1590     }
1591     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1592 	fprintf(stderr,
1593 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'environ %s' command.  'environ ?' for help.\n",
1594 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1595 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1596 	return 0;
1597     }
1598     (*c->handler)(argv[2], argv[3]);
1599     return 1;
1600 }
1601 
1602 struct env_lst {
1603 	struct env_lst *next;	/* pointer to next structure */
1604 	struct env_lst *prev;	/* pointer to previous structure */
1605 	unsigned char *var;	/* pointer to variable name */
1606 	unsigned char *value;	/* pointer to variable value */
1607 	int export;		/* 1 -> export with default list of variables */
1608 	int welldefined;	/* A well defined variable */
1609 };
1610 
1611 struct env_lst envlisthead;
1612 
1613 static struct env_lst *
1614 env_find(const unsigned char *var)
1615 {
1616 	struct env_lst *ep;
1617 
1618 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1619 		if (strcmp(ep->var, var) == 0)
1620 			return(ep);
1621 	}
1622 	return(NULL);
1623 }
1624 
1625 void
1626 env_init(void)
1627 {
1628 	extern char **environ;
1629 	char **epp, *cp;
1630 	struct env_lst *ep;
1631 
1632 	for (epp = environ; *epp; epp++) {
1633 		if ((cp = strchr(*epp, '='))) {
1634 			*cp = '\0';
1635 			ep = env_define((unsigned char *)*epp,
1636 					(unsigned char *)cp+1);
1637 			ep->export = 0;
1638 			*cp = '=';
1639 		}
1640 	}
1641 	/*
1642 	 * Special case for DISPLAY variable.  If it is ":0.0" or
1643 	 * "unix:0.0", we have to get rid of "unix" and insert our
1644 	 * hostname.
1645 	 */
1646 	if ((ep = env_find("DISPLAY"))
1647 	    && ((*ep->value == ':')
1648 		|| (strncmp((char *)ep->value, "unix:", 5) == 0))) {
1649 		char hbuf[256+1];
1650 		char *cp2 = strchr((char *)ep->value, ':');
1651 
1652 		gethostname(hbuf, 256);
1653 		hbuf[256] = '\0';
1654 		cp = (char *)malloc(strlen(hbuf) + strlen(cp2) + 1);
1655 		sprintf((char *)cp, "%s%s", hbuf, cp2);
1656 		free(ep->value);
1657 		ep->value = (unsigned char *)cp;
1658 	}
1659 	/*
1660 	 * If USER is not defined, but LOGNAME is, then add
1661 	 * USER with the value from LOGNAME.  By default, we
1662 	 * don't export the USER variable.
1663 	 */
1664 	if ((env_find("USER") == NULL) && (ep = env_find("LOGNAME"))) {
1665 		env_define("USER", ep->value);
1666 		env_unexport("USER");
1667 	}
1668 	env_export("DISPLAY");
1669 	env_export("PRINTER");
1670 }
1671 
1672 struct env_lst *
1673 env_define(const unsigned char *var, unsigned char *value)
1674 {
1675 	struct env_lst *ep;
1676 
1677 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1678 		if (ep->var)
1679 			free(ep->var);
1680 		if (ep->value)
1681 			free(ep->value);
1682 	} else {
1683 		ep = (struct env_lst *)malloc(sizeof(struct env_lst));
1684 		ep->next = envlisthead.next;
1685 		envlisthead.next = ep;
1686 		ep->prev = &envlisthead;
1687 		if (ep->next)
1688 			ep->next->prev = ep;
1689 	}
1690 	ep->welldefined = opt_welldefined(var);
1691 	ep->export = 1;
1692 	ep->var = strdup(var);
1693 	ep->value = strdup(value);
1694 	return(ep);
1695 }
1696 
1697 void
1698 env_undefine(unsigned char *var)
1699 {
1700 	struct env_lst *ep;
1701 
1702 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1703 		ep->prev->next = ep->next;
1704 		if (ep->next)
1705 			ep->next->prev = ep->prev;
1706 		if (ep->var)
1707 			free(ep->var);
1708 		if (ep->value)
1709 			free(ep->value);
1710 		free(ep);
1711 	}
1712 }
1713 
1714 void
1715 env_export(const unsigned char *var)
1716 {
1717 	struct env_lst *ep;
1718 
1719 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1720 		ep->export = 1;
1721 }
1722 
1723 void
1724 env_unexport(const unsigned char *var)
1725 {
1726 	struct env_lst *ep;
1727 
1728 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1729 		ep->export = 0;
1730 }
1731 
1732 void
1733 env_send(unsigned char *var)
1734 {
1735 	struct env_lst *ep;
1736 
1737 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)
1738 #ifdef	OLD_ENVIRON
1739 	    && my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)
1740 #endif
1741 		) {
1742 		fprintf(stderr,
1743 		    "Cannot send '%s': Telnet ENVIRON option not enabled\n",
1744 									var);
1745 		return;
1746 	}
1747 	ep = env_find(var);
1748 	if (ep == 0) {
1749 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot send '%s': variable not defined\n",
1750 									var);
1751 		return;
1752 	}
1753 	env_opt_start_info();
1754 	env_opt_add(ep->var);
1755 	env_opt_end(0);
1756 }
1757 
1758 void
1759 env_list(void)
1760 {
1761 	struct env_lst *ep;
1762 
1763 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1764 		printf("%c %-20s %s\n", ep->export ? '*' : ' ',
1765 					ep->var, ep->value);
1766 	}
1767 }
1768 
1769 unsigned char *
1770 env_default(int init, int welldefined)
1771 {
1772 	static struct env_lst *nep = NULL;
1773 
1774 	if (init) {
1775 		nep = &envlisthead;
1776 		return(NULL);
1777 	}
1778 	if (nep) {
1779 		while ((nep = nep->next)) {
1780 			if (nep->export && (nep->welldefined == welldefined))
1781 				return(nep->var);
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 	return(NULL);
1785 }
1786 
1787 unsigned char *
1788 env_getvalue(const unsigned char *var)
1789 {
1790 	struct env_lst *ep;
1791 
1792 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1793 		return(ep->value);
1794 	return(NULL);
1795 }
1796 
1797 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1798 void
1799 env_varval(unsigned char *what)
1800 {
1801 	extern int old_env_var, old_env_value, env_auto;
1802 	int len = strlen((char *)what);
1803 
1804 	if (len == 0)
1805 		goto unknown;
1806 
1807 	if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "status", len) == 0) {
1808 		if (env_auto)
1809 			printf("%s%s", "VAR and VALUE are/will be ",
1810 					"determined automatically\n");
1811 		if (old_env_var == OLD_ENV_VAR)
1812 			printf("VAR and VALUE set to correct definitions\n");
1813 		else
1814 			printf("VAR and VALUE definitions are reversed\n");
1815 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "auto", len) == 0) {
1816 		env_auto = 1;
1817 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1818 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1819 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "right", len) == 0) {
1820 		env_auto = 0;
1821 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1822 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1823 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "wrong", len) == 0) {
1824 		env_auto = 0;
1825 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1826 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1827 	} else {
1828 unknown:
1829 		printf("Unknown \"varval\" command. (\"auto\", \"right\", \"wrong\", \"status\")\n");
1830 	}
1831 }
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
1835 /*
1836  * The AUTHENTICATE command.
1837  */
1838 
1839 struct authlist {
1840 	const char	*name;
1841 	const char	*help;
1842 	int	(*handler)(char *);
1843 	int	narg;
1844 };
1845 
1846 extern int
1847 	auth_enable(char *),
1848 	auth_disable(char *),
1849 	auth_status(void);
1850 static int
1851 	auth_help(void);
1852 
1853 struct authlist AuthList[] = {
1854     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1855 						(int (*)(char *))auth_status,	0 },
1856     { "disable", "Disable an authentication type ('auth disable ?' for more)",
1857 						auth_disable,	1 },
1858     { "enable", "Enable an authentication type ('auth enable ?' for more)",
1859 						auth_enable,	1 },
1860     { "help",	NULL,				(int (*)(char *))auth_help,		0 },
1861     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(char *))auth_help,		0 },
1862     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1863 };
1864 
1865 static int
1866 auth_help(void)
1867 {
1868     struct authlist *c;
1869 
1870     for (c = AuthList; c->name; c++) {
1871 	if (c->help) {
1872 	    if (*c->help)
1873 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1874 	    else
1875 		printf("\n");
1876 	}
1877     }
1878     return 0;
1879 }
1880 
1881 int
1882 auth_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1883 {
1884     struct authlist *c;
1885 
1886     if (argc < 2) {
1887 	fprintf(stderr,
1888 	    "Need an argument to 'auth' command.  'auth ?' for help.\n");
1889 	return 0;
1890     }
1891 
1892     c = (struct authlist *)
1893 		genget(argv[1], (char **) AuthList, sizeof(struct authlist));
1894     if (c == 0) {
1895 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('auth ?' for help).\n",
1896     				argv[1]);
1897 	return 0;
1898     }
1899     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1900 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('auth ?' for help).\n",
1901     				argv[1]);
1902 	return 0;
1903     }
1904     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1905 	fprintf(stderr,
1906 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'auth %s' command.  'auth ?' for help.\n",
1907 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1908 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1909 	return 0;
1910     }
1911     return((*c->handler)(argv[2]));
1912 }
1913 #endif
1914 
1915 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1916 /*
1917  * The ENCRYPT command.
1918  */
1919 
1920 struct encryptlist {
1921 	const char	*name;
1922 	const char	*help;
1923 	int	(*handler)(char *, char *);
1924 	int	needconnect;
1925 	int	minarg;
1926 	int	maxarg;
1927 };
1928 
1929 extern int
1930 	EncryptEnable(char *, char *),
1931 	EncryptDisable(char *, char *),
1932 	EncryptType(char *, char *),
1933 	EncryptStart(char *),
1934 	EncryptStartInput(void),
1935 	EncryptStartOutput(void),
1936 	EncryptStop(char *),
1937 	EncryptStopInput(void),
1938 	EncryptStopOutput(void),
1939 	EncryptStatus(void);
1940 static int
1941 	EncryptHelp(void);
1942 
1943 struct encryptlist EncryptList[] = {
1944     { "enable", "Enable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1945 						EncryptEnable, 1, 1, 2 },
1946     { "disable", "Disable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1947 						EncryptDisable, 0, 1, 2 },
1948     { "type", "Set encryption type. ('encrypt type ?' for more)",
1949 						EncryptType, 0, 1, 1 },
1950     { "start", "Start encryption. ('encrypt start ?' for more)",
1951 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStart, 1, 0, 1 },
1952     { "stop", "Stop encryption. ('encrypt stop ?' for more)",
1953 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStop, 1, 0, 1 },
1954     { "input", "Start encrypting the input stream",
1955 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStartInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1956     { "-input", "Stop encrypting the input stream",
1957 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStopInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1958     { "output", "Start encrypting the output stream",
1959 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStartOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1960     { "-output", "Stop encrypting the output stream",
1961 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStopOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1962 
1963     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1964 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStatus,	0, 0, 0 },
1965     { "help",	NULL,				(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1966     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1967     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 },
1968 };
1969 
1970 static int
1971 EncryptHelp(void)
1972 {
1973     struct encryptlist *c;
1974 
1975     for (c = EncryptList; c->name; c++) {
1976 	if (c->help) {
1977 	    if (*c->help)
1978 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1979 	    else
1980 		printf("\n");
1981 	}
1982     }
1983     return 0;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int
1987 encrypt_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1988 {
1989     struct encryptlist *c;
1990 
1991     if (argc < 2) {
1992 	fprintf(stderr,
1993 	    "Need an argument to 'encrypt' command.  'encrypt ?' for help.\n");
1994 	return 0;
1995     }
1996 
1997     c = (struct encryptlist *)
1998 		genget(argv[1], (char **) EncryptList, sizeof(struct encryptlist));
1999     if (c == 0) {
2000 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\n",
2001     				argv[1]);
2002 	return 0;
2003     }
2004     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2005 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\n",
2006     				argv[1]);
2007 	return 0;
2008     }
2009     argc -= 2;
2010     if (argc < c->minarg || argc > c->maxarg) {
2011 	if (c->minarg == c->maxarg) {
2012 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d argument%s ",
2013 		c->minarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg,
2014 		c->minarg == 1 ? "" : "s");
2015 	} else {
2016 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d-%d arguments ",
2017 		c->maxarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg, c->maxarg);
2018 	}
2019 	fprintf(stderr, "to 'encrypt %s' command.  'encrypt ?' for help.\n",
2020 		c->name);
2021 	return 0;
2022     }
2023     if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2024 	if (!(argc && (isprefix(argv[2], "help") || isprefix(argv[2], "?")))) {
2025 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
2026 	    return 0;
2027 	}
2028     }
2029     return ((*c->handler)(argc > 0 ? argv[2] : 0,
2030 			argc > 1 ? argv[3] : 0));
2031 }
2032 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * Print status about the connection.
2036  */
2037 /*ARGSUSED*/
2038 static int
2039 status(int argc, char *argv[])
2040 {
2041     if (connected) {
2042 	printf("Connected to %s.\n", hostname);
2043 	if ((argc < 2) || strcmp(argv[1], "notmuch")) {
2044 	    int mode = getconnmode();
2045 
2046 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
2047 		printf("Operating with LINEMODE option\n");
2048 		printf("%s line editing\n", (mode&MODE_EDIT) ? "Local" : "No");
2049 		printf("%s catching of signals\n",
2050 					(mode&MODE_TRAPSIG) ? "Local" : "No");
2051 		slcstate();
2052 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
2053 	    } else if (kludgelinemode && my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_SGA)) {
2054 		printf("Operating in obsolete linemode\n");
2055 #endif
2056 	    } else {
2057 		printf("Operating in single character mode\n");
2058 		if (localchars)
2059 		    printf("Catching signals locally\n");
2060 	    }
2061 	    printf("%s character echo\n", (mode&MODE_ECHO) ? "Local" : "Remote");
2062 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW))
2063 		printf("%s flow control\n", (mode&MODE_FLOW) ? "Local" : "No");
2064 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2065 	    encrypt_display();
2066 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2067 	}
2068     } else {
2069 	printf("No connection.\n");
2070     }
2071     printf("Escape character is '%s'.\n", control(escape));
2072     (void) fflush(stdout);
2073     return 1;
2074 }
2075 
2076 #ifdef	SIGINFO
2077 /*
2078  * Function that gets called when SIGINFO is received.
2079  */
2080 void
2081 ayt_status(void)
2082 {
2083     (void) call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
2084 }
2085 #endif
2086 
2087 static const char *
2088 sockaddr_ntop(struct sockaddr *sa)
2089 {
2090     void *addr;
2091     static char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2092 
2093     switch (sa->sa_family) {
2094     case AF_INET:
2095 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
2096 	break;
2097     case AF_UNIX:
2098 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_un *)sa)->sun_path;
2099 	break;
2100 #ifdef INET6
2101     case AF_INET6:
2102 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
2103 	break;
2104 #endif
2105     default:
2106 	return NULL;
2107     }
2108     inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
2109     return addrbuf;
2110 }
2111 
2112 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
2113 static int
2114 setpolicy(int lnet, struct addrinfo *res, char *policy)
2115 {
2116 	char *buf;
2117 	int level;
2118 	int optname;
2119 
2120 	if (policy == NULL)
2121 		return 0;
2122 
2123 	buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy, strlen(policy));
2124 	if (buf == NULL) {
2125 		printf("%s\n", ipsec_strerror());
2126 		return -1;
2127 	}
2128 	level = res->ai_family == AF_INET ? IPPROTO_IP : IPPROTO_IPV6;
2129 	optname = res->ai_family == AF_INET ? IP_IPSEC_POLICY : IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY;
2130 	if (setsockopt(lnet, level, optname, buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0){
2131 		perror("setsockopt");
2132 		return -1;
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	free(buf);
2136 	return 0;
2137 }
2138 #endif
2139 
2140 #ifdef INET6
2141 /*
2142  * When an Address Family related error happend, check if retry with
2143  * another AF is possible or not.
2144  * Return 1, if retry with another af is OK. Else, return 0.
2145  */
2146 static int
2147 switch_af(struct addrinfo **aip)
2148 {
2149     int nextaf;
2150     struct addrinfo *ai;
2151 
2152     ai = *aip;
2153     nextaf = (ai->ai_family == AF_INET) ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
2154     do
2155         ai=ai->ai_next;
2156     while (ai != NULL && ai->ai_family != nextaf);
2157     *aip = ai;
2158     if (*aip != NULL) {
2159         return 1;
2160     }
2161     return 0;
2162 }
2163 #endif
2164 
2165 int
2166 tn(int argc, char *argv[])
2167 {
2168     char *srp = 0;
2169     int proto, opt;
2170     int srlen;
2171     int srcroute = 0, result;
2172     char *cmd, *hostp = 0, *portp = 0, *user = 0;
2173     char *src_addr = NULL;
2174     struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0 = NULL, *src_res, *src_res0 = NULL;
2175     int error = 0, af_error = 0;
2176 
2177     if (connected) {
2178 	printf("?Already connected to %s\n", hostname);
2179 	setuid(getuid());
2180 	return 0;
2181     }
2182     if (argc < 2) {
2183 	(void) strcpy(line, "open ");
2184 	printf("(to) ");
2185 	(void) fgets(&line[strlen(line)], sizeof(line) - strlen(line), stdin);
2186 	makeargv();
2187 	argc = margc;
2188 	argv = margv;
2189     }
2190     cmd = *argv;
2191     --argc; ++argv;
2192     while (argc) {
2193 	if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0 || isprefix(*argv, "?"))
2194 	    goto usage;
2195 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
2196 	    --argc; ++argv;
2197 	    if (argc == 0)
2198 		goto usage;
2199 	    user = *argv++;
2200 	    --argc;
2201 	    continue;
2202 	}
2203 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-a") == 0) {
2204 	    --argc; ++argv;
2205 	    autologin = 1;
2206 	    continue;
2207 	}
2208 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-s") == 0) {
2209 	    --argc; ++argv;
2210 	    if (argc == 0)
2211 		goto usage;
2212 	    src_addr = *argv++;
2213 	    --argc;
2214 	    continue;
2215 	}
2216 	if (hostp == 0) {
2217 	    hostp = *argv++;
2218 	    --argc;
2219 	    continue;
2220 	}
2221 	if (portp == 0) {
2222 	    portp = *argv++;
2223 	    --argc;
2224 	    continue;
2225 	}
2226     usage:
2227 	printf("usage: %s [-l user] [-a] [-s src_addr] host-name [port]\n", cmd);
2228 	setuid(getuid());
2229 	return 0;
2230     }
2231     if (hostp == 0)
2232 	goto usage;
2233 
2234     if (src_addr != NULL) {
2235 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2236 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2237 	hints.ai_family = family;
2238 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2239 	error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, 0, &hints, &src_res);
2240 	if (error == EAI_NODATA) {
2241 		hints.ai_flags = 0;
2242 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, 0, &hints, &src_res);
2243 	}
2244 	if (error != 0) {
2245 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", src_addr, gai_strerror(error));
2246 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2247 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", src_addr, strerror(errno));
2248 		setuid(getuid());
2249 		return 0;
2250 	}
2251 	src_res0 = src_res;
2252     }
2253     if (hostp[0] == '/') {
2254 	struct sockaddr_un su;
2255 
2256 	if (strlen(hostp) >= sizeof(su.sun_path)) {
2257 	    fprintf(stderr, "hostname too long for unix domain socket: %s",
2258 		    hostp);
2259 		goto fail;
2260 	}
2261 	memset(&su, 0, sizeof su);
2262 	su.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2263 	strncpy(su.sun_path, hostp, sizeof su.sun_path);
2264 	printf("Trying %s...\n", hostp);
2265 	net = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2266 	if ( net < 0) {
2267 	    perror("socket");
2268 	    goto fail;
2269 	}
2270 	if (connect(net, (struct sockaddr *)&su, sizeof su) == -1) {
2271 	    perror(su.sun_path);
2272 	    (void) NetClose(net);
2273 	    goto fail;
2274 	}
2275 	goto af_unix;
2276     } else if (hostp[0] == '@' || hostp[0] == '!') {
2277 	if (
2278 #ifdef INET6
2279 	    family == AF_INET6 ||
2280 #endif
2281 	    (hostname = strrchr(hostp, ':')) == NULL)
2282 	    hostname = strrchr(hostp, '@');
2283 	if (hostname == NULL) {
2284 	    hostname = hostp;
2285 	} else {
2286 	    hostname++;
2287 	    srcroute = 1;
2288 	}
2289     } else
2290         hostname = hostp;
2291     if (!portp) {
2292       telnetport = 1;
2293       portp = strdup("telnet");
2294     } else if (*portp == '-') {
2295       portp++;
2296       telnetport = 1;
2297     } else
2298       telnetport = 0;
2299 
2300     memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2301     hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2302     hints.ai_family = family;
2303     hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2304     error = getaddrinfo(hostname, portp, &hints, &res);
2305     if (error) {
2306         hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2307 	error = getaddrinfo(hostname, portp, &hints, &res);
2308     }
2309     if (error != 0) {
2310 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
2311 	if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2312 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hostname, strerror(errno));
2313 	setuid(getuid());
2314 	goto fail;
2315     }
2316     if (hints.ai_flags == AI_NUMERICHOST) {
2317 	/* hostname has numeric */
2318         int gni_err = 1;
2319 
2320 	if (doaddrlookup)
2321 	    gni_err = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addr->sa_len,
2322 				  _hostname, sizeof(_hostname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2323 				  NI_NAMEREQD);
2324 	if (gni_err != 0)
2325 	    (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostp, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2326 	_hostname[sizeof(_hostname)-1] = '\0';
2327 	hostname = _hostname;
2328     } else {
2329 	/* hostname has FQDN */
2330 	if (srcroute != 0)
2331 	    (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostname, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2332 	else if (res->ai_canonname != NULL)
2333 	  strcpy(_hostname, res->ai_canonname);
2334 	else
2335 	  (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostp, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2336 	_hostname[sizeof(_hostname)-1] = '\0';
2337 	hostname = _hostname;
2338     }
2339     res0 = res;
2340  #ifdef INET6
2341  af_again:
2342  #endif
2343     if (srcroute != 0) {
2344         static char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
2345 
2346 	if (af_error == 0) { /* save intermediate hostnames for retry */
2347 		strncpy(hostbuf, hostp, BUFSIZ - 1);
2348 		hostbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
2349 	} else
2350 		hostp = hostbuf;
2351 	srp = 0;
2352 	result = sourceroute(res, hostp, &srp, &srlen, &proto, &opt);
2353 	if (result == 0) {
2354 #ifdef INET6
2355 	    if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2356 		switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2357 	        af_error = 1;
2358 		goto af_again;
2359 	    }
2360 #endif
2361 	    setuid(getuid());
2362 	    goto fail;
2363 	} else if (result == -1) {
2364 	    printf("Bad source route option: %s\n", hostp);
2365 	    setuid(getuid());
2366 	    goto fail;
2367 	}
2368     }
2369     do {
2370         printf("Trying %s...\n", sockaddr_ntop(res->ai_addr));
2371 	net = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
2372 	setuid(getuid());
2373 	if (net < 0) {
2374 #ifdef INET6
2375 	    if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2376 		switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2377 	        af_error = 1;
2378 		goto af_again;
2379 	    }
2380 #endif
2381 	    perror("telnet: socket");
2382 	    goto fail;
2383 	}
2384 	if (srp && setsockopt(net, proto, opt, (char *)srp, srlen) < 0)
2385 		perror("setsockopt (source route)");
2386 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
2387 	if (res->ai_family == PF_INET) {
2388 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
2389 	    struct tosent *tp;
2390 	    if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
2391 		tos = tp->t_tos;
2392 # endif
2393 	    if (tos < 0)
2394 		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
2395 	    if (tos
2396 		&& (setsockopt(net, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
2397 		    (char *)&tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2398 		&& (errno != ENOPROTOOPT))
2399 		    perror("telnet: setsockopt (IP_TOS) (ignored)");
2400 	}
2401 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
2402 
2403 	if (debug && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 1) < 0) {
2404 		perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
2408 	    for (src_res = src_res0; src_res != 0; src_res = src_res->ai_next)
2409 	        if (src_res->ai_family == res->ai_family)
2410 		    break;
2411 	    if (src_res == NULL)
2412 		src_res = src_res0;
2413 	    if (bind(net, src_res->ai_addr, src_res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
2414 #ifdef INET6
2415 	        if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2416 		    switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2417 		    af_error = 1;
2418 		    (void) NetClose(net);
2419 		    goto af_again;
2420 		}
2421 #endif
2422 		perror("bind");
2423 		(void) NetClose(net);
2424 		goto fail;
2425 	    }
2426 	}
2427 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
2428 	if (setpolicy(net, res, ipsec_policy_in) < 0) {
2429 		(void) NetClose(net);
2430 		goto fail;
2431 	}
2432 	if (setpolicy(net, res, ipsec_policy_out) < 0) {
2433 		(void) NetClose(net);
2434 		goto fail;
2435 	}
2436 #endif
2437 
2438 	if (connect(net, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2439 	    struct addrinfo *next;
2440 
2441 	    next = res->ai_next;
2442 	    /* If already an af failed, only try same af. */
2443 	    if (af_error != 0)
2444 		while (next != NULL && next->ai_family != res->ai_family)
2445 		    next = next->ai_next;
2446 	    warn("connect to address %s", sockaddr_ntop(res->ai_addr));
2447 	    if (next != NULL) {
2448 		res = next;
2449 		(void) NetClose(net);
2450 		continue;
2451 	    }
2452 	    warnx("Unable to connect to remote host");
2453 	    (void) NetClose(net);
2454 	    goto fail;
2455 	}
2456 	connected++;
2457 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2458 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2459 	auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
2460 #endif
2461 #endif
2462     } while (connected == 0);
2463     freeaddrinfo(res0);
2464     if (src_res0 != NULL)
2465         freeaddrinfo(src_res0);
2466     cmdrc(hostp, hostname);
2467  af_unix:
2468     if (autologin && user == NULL) {
2469 	struct passwd *pw;
2470 
2471 	user = getenv("USER");
2472 	if (user == NULL ||
2473 	    ((pw = getpwnam(user)) && pw->pw_uid != getuid())) {
2474 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())))
2475 			user = pw->pw_name;
2476 		else
2477 			user = NULL;
2478 	}
2479     }
2480     if (user) {
2481 	env_define("USER", user);
2482 	env_export("USER");
2483     }
2484     (void) call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
2485     if (setjmp(peerdied) == 0)
2486 	telnet(user);
2487     (void) NetClose(net);
2488     ExitString("Connection closed by foreign host.\n",1);
2489     /*NOTREACHED*/
2490  fail:
2491     if (res0 != NULL)
2492         freeaddrinfo(res0);
2493     if (src_res0 != NULL)
2494         freeaddrinfo(src_res0);
2495     return 0;
2496 }
2497 
2498 #define HELPINDENT (sizeof ("connect"))
2499 
2500 static char
2501 	openhelp[] =	"connect to a site",
2502 	closehelp[] =	"close current connection",
2503 	logouthelp[] =	"forcibly logout remote user and close the connection",
2504 	quithelp[] =	"exit telnet",
2505 	statushelp[] =	"print status information",
2506 	helphelp[] =	"print help information",
2507 	sendhelp[] =	"transmit special characters ('send ?' for more)",
2508 	sethelp[] = 	"set operating parameters ('set ?' for more)",
2509 	unsethelp[] = 	"unset operating parameters ('unset ?' for more)",
2510 	togglestring[] ="toggle operating parameters ('toggle ?' for more)",
2511 	slchelp[] =	"change state of special characters ('slc ?' for more)",
2512 	displayhelp[] =	"display operating parameters",
2513 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2514 	authhelp[] =	"turn on (off) authentication ('auth ?' for more)",
2515 #endif
2516 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2517 	encrypthelp[] =	"turn on (off) encryption ('encrypt ?' for more)",
2518 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2519 	zhelp[] =	"suspend telnet",
2520 #ifdef OPIE
2521 	opiehelp[] =    "compute response to OPIE challenge",
2522 #endif
2523 	shellhelp[] =	"invoke a subshell",
2524 	envhelp[] =	"change environment variables ('environ ?' for more)",
2525 	modestring[] = "try to enter line or character mode ('mode ?' for more)";
2526 
2527 static Command cmdtab[] = {
2528 	{ "close",	closehelp,	bye,		1 },
2529 	{ "logout",	logouthelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))logout,		1 },
2530 	{ "display",	displayhelp,	display,	0 },
2531 	{ "mode",	modestring,	modecmd,	0 },
2532 	{ "telnet",	openhelp,	tn,		0 },
2533 	{ "open",	openhelp,	tn,		0 },
2534 	{ "quit",	quithelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))quit,		0 },
2535 	{ "send",	sendhelp,	sendcmd,	0 },
2536 	{ "set",	sethelp,	setcmd,		0 },
2537 	{ "unset",	unsethelp,	unsetcmd,	0 },
2538 	{ "status",	statushelp,	status,		0 },
2539 	{ "toggle",	togglestring,	toggle,		0 },
2540 	{ "slc",	slchelp,	slccmd,		0 },
2541 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2542 	{ "auth",	authhelp,	auth_cmd,	0 },
2543 #endif
2544 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2545 	{ "encrypt",	encrypthelp,	encrypt_cmd,	0 },
2546 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2547 	{ "z",		zhelp,		(int (*)(int, char **))suspend,	0 },
2548 	{ "!",		shellhelp,	shell,		1 },
2549 	{ "environ",	envhelp,	env_cmd,	0 },
2550 	{ "?",		helphelp,	help,		0 },
2551 #ifdef OPIE
2552 	{ "opie",       opiehelp,       opie_calc,      0 },
2553 #endif
2554 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
2555 };
2556 
2557 static char	crmodhelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'toggle crmod' instead";
2558 static char	escapehelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'set escape' instead";
2559 
2560 static Command cmdtab2[] = {
2561 	{ "help",	0,		help,		0 },
2562 	{ "escape",	escapehelp,	setescape,	0 },
2563 	{ "crmod",	crmodhelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))togcrmod,	0 },
2564 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
2565 };
2566 
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * Call routine with argc, argv set from args (terminated by 0).
2570  */
2571 
2572 static int
2573 call(intrtn_t routine, ...)
2574 {
2575     va_list ap;
2576     char *args[100];
2577     int argno = 0;
2578 
2579     va_start(ap, routine);
2580     while ((args[argno++] = va_arg(ap, char *)) != 0);
2581     va_end(ap);
2582     return (*routine)(argno-1, args);
2583 }
2584 
2585 
2586 static Command *
2587 getcmd(char *name)
2588 {
2589     Command *cm;
2590 
2591     if ((cm = (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab, sizeof(Command))))
2592 	return cm;
2593     return (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab2, sizeof(Command));
2594 }
2595 
2596 void
2597 command(int top, const char *tbuf, int cnt)
2598 {
2599     Command *c;
2600 
2601     setcommandmode();
2602     if (!top) {
2603 	putchar('\n');
2604     } else {
2605 	(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
2606 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
2607     }
2608     for (;;) {
2609 	if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2610 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2611 	if (tbuf) {
2612 	    char *cp;
2613 	    cp = line;
2614 	    while (cnt > 0 && (*cp++ = *tbuf++) != '\n')
2615 		cnt--;
2616 	    tbuf = 0;
2617 	    if (cp == line || *--cp != '\n' || cp == line)
2618 		goto getline;
2619 	    *cp = '\0';
2620 	    if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2621 		printf("%s\n", line);
2622 	} else {
2623 	getline:
2624 	    if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2625 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2626 	    if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL) {
2627 		if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin)) {
2628 		    (void) quit();
2629 		    /*NOTREACHED*/
2630 		}
2631 		break;
2632 	    }
2633 	}
2634 	if (line[0] == 0)
2635 	    break;
2636 	makeargv();
2637 	if (margv[0] == 0) {
2638 	    break;
2639 	}
2640 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2641 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2642 	    printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
2643 	    continue;
2644 	}
2645 	if (c == 0) {
2646 	    printf("?Invalid command\n");
2647 	    continue;
2648 	}
2649 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2650 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
2651 	    continue;
2652 	}
2653 	if ((*c->handler)(margc, margv)) {
2654 	    break;
2655 	}
2656     }
2657     if (!top) {
2658 	if (!connected) {
2659 	    longjmp(toplevel, 1);
2660 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
2661 	}
2662 	setconnmode(0);
2663     }
2664 }
2665 
2666 /*
2667  * Help command.
2668  */
2669 static int
2670 help(int argc, char *argv[])
2671 {
2672 	Command *c;
2673 
2674 	if (argc == 1) {
2675 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n");
2676 		for (c = cmdtab; c->name; c++)
2677 			if (c->help) {
2678 				printf("%-*s\t%s\n", (int)HELPINDENT, c->name,
2679 								    c->help);
2680 			}
2681 		return 0;
2682 	}
2683 	else while (--argc > 0) {
2684 		char *arg;
2685 		arg = *++argv;
2686 		c = getcmd(arg);
2687 		if (Ambiguous((void *)c))
2688 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
2689 		else if (c == NULL)
2690 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
2691 		else
2692 			printf("%s\n", c->help);
2693 	}
2694 	return 0;
2695 }
2696 
2697 static char *rcname = 0;
2698 static char rcbuf[128];
2699 
2700 void
2701 cmdrc(char *m1, char *m2)
2702 {
2703     Command *c;
2704     FILE *rcfile;
2705     int gotmachine = 0;
2706     int l1 = strlen(m1);
2707     int l2 = strlen(m2);
2708     char m1save[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2709 
2710     if (skiprc)
2711 	return;
2712 
2713     strlcpy(m1save, m1, sizeof(m1save));
2714     m1 = m1save;
2715 
2716     if (rcname == 0) {
2717 	rcname = getenv("HOME");
2718 	if (rcname && (strlen(rcname) + 10) < sizeof(rcbuf))
2719 	    strcpy(rcbuf, rcname);
2720 	else
2721 	    rcbuf[0] = '\0';
2722 	strcat(rcbuf, "/.telnetrc");
2723 	rcname = rcbuf;
2724     }
2725 
2726     if ((rcfile = fopen(rcname, "r")) == 0) {
2727 	return;
2728     }
2729 
2730     for (;;) {
2731 	if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), rcfile) == NULL)
2732 	    break;
2733 	if (line[0] == 0)
2734 	    break;
2735 	if (line[0] == '#')
2736 	    continue;
2737 	if (gotmachine) {
2738 	    if (!isspace(line[0]))
2739 		gotmachine = 0;
2740 	}
2741 	if (gotmachine == 0) {
2742 	    if (isspace(line[0]))
2743 		continue;
2744 	    if (strncasecmp(line, m1, l1) == 0)
2745 		strncpy(line, &line[l1], sizeof(line) - l1);
2746 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, m2, l2) == 0)
2747 		strncpy(line, &line[l2], sizeof(line) - l2);
2748 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, "DEFAULT", 7) == 0)
2749 		strncpy(line, &line[7], sizeof(line) - 7);
2750 	    else
2751 		continue;
2752 	    if (line[0] != ' ' && line[0] != '\t' && line[0] != '\n')
2753 		continue;
2754 	    gotmachine = 1;
2755 	}
2756 	makeargv();
2757 	if (margv[0] == 0)
2758 	    continue;
2759 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2760 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2761 	    printf("?Ambiguous command: %s\n", margv[0]);
2762 	    continue;
2763 	}
2764 	if (c == 0) {
2765 	    printf("?Invalid command: %s\n", margv[0]);
2766 	    continue;
2767 	}
2768 	/*
2769 	 * This should never happen...
2770 	 */
2771 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2772 	    printf("?Need to be connected first for %s.\n", margv[0]);
2773 	    continue;
2774 	}
2775 	(*c->handler)(margc, margv);
2776     }
2777     fclose(rcfile);
2778 }
2779 
2780 /*
2781  * Source route is handed in as
2782  *	[!]@hop1@hop2...[@|:]dst
2783  * If the leading ! is present, it is a
2784  * strict source route, otherwise it is
2785  * assmed to be a loose source route.
2786  *
2787  * We fill in the source route option as
2788  *	hop1,hop2,hop3...dest
2789  * and return a pointer to hop1, which will
2790  * be the address to connect() to.
2791  *
2792  * Arguments:
2793  *
2794  *	res:	ponter to addrinfo structure which contains sockaddr to
2795  *		the host to connect to.
2796  *
2797  *	arg:	pointer to route list to decipher
2798  *
2799  *	cpp: 	If *cpp is not equal to NULL, this is a
2800  *		pointer to a pointer to a character array
2801  *		that should be filled in with the option.
2802  *
2803  *	lenp:	pointer to an integer that contains the
2804  *		length of *cpp if *cpp != NULL.
2805  *
2806  *	protop:	pointer to an integer that should be filled in with
2807  *		appropriate protocol for setsockopt, as socket
2808  *		protocol family.
2809  *
2810  *	optp:	pointer to an integer that should be filled in with
2811  *		appropriate option for setsockopt, as socket protocol
2812  *		family.
2813  *
2814  * Return values:
2815  *
2816  *	If the return value is 1, then all operations are
2817  *	successful. If the
2818  *	return value is -1, there was a syntax error in the
2819  *	option, either unknown characters, or too many hosts.
2820  *	If the return value is 0, one of the hostnames in the
2821  *	path is unknown, and *cpp is set to point to the bad
2822  *	hostname.
2823  *
2824  *	*cpp:	If *cpp was equal to NULL, it will be filled
2825  *		in with a pointer to our static area that has
2826  *		the option filled in.  This will be 32bit aligned.
2827  *
2828  *	*lenp:	This will be filled in with how long the option
2829  *		pointed to by *cpp is.
2830  *
2831  *	*protop: This will be filled in with appropriate protocol for
2832  *		 setsockopt, as socket protocol family.
2833  *
2834  *	*optp:	This will be filled in with appropriate option for
2835  *		setsockopt, as socket protocol family.
2836  */
2837 static int
2838 sourceroute(struct addrinfo *ai, char *arg, char **cpp, int *lenp, int *protop, int *optp)
2839 {
2840 	static char buf[1024 + ALIGNBYTES];	/*XXX*/
2841 	char *cp, *cp2, *lsrp, *ep;
2842 	struct sockaddr_in *_sin;
2843 #ifdef INET6
2844 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2845 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
2846 	struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
2847 #endif
2848 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
2849 	int error;
2850 	char c;
2851 
2852 	/*
2853 	 * Verify the arguments, and make sure we have
2854 	 * at least 7 bytes for the option.
2855 	 */
2856 	if (cpp == NULL || lenp == NULL)
2857 		return -1;
2858 	if (*cpp != NULL) {
2859 		switch (res->ai_family) {
2860 		case AF_INET:
2861 			if (*lenp < 7)
2862 				return -1;
2863 			break;
2864 #ifdef INET6
2865 		case AF_INET6:
2866 			if (*lenp < (int)CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr) +
2867 				               sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
2868 				return -1;
2869 			break;
2870 #endif
2871 		}
2872 	}
2873 	/*
2874 	 * Decide whether we have a buffer passed to us,
2875 	 * or if we need to use our own static buffer.
2876 	 */
2877 	if (*cpp) {
2878 		lsrp = *cpp;
2879 		ep = lsrp + *lenp;
2880 	} else {
2881 		*cpp = lsrp = (char *)ALIGN(buf);
2882 		ep = lsrp + 1024;
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	cp = arg;
2886 
2887 #ifdef INET6
2888 	if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2889 	/*
2890 	 * RFC3542 has obsoleted IPV6_PKTOPTIONS socket option.
2891 	 */
2892 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1883		/* XXX */
2893 		cmsg = NULL;
2894 		if (*cp != '@')
2895 			return -1;
2896 		*protop = IPPROTO_IPV6;
2897 		*optp = IPV6_PKTOPTIONS;
2898 #else
2899 		return -1;
2900 #endif /* COMPAT_RFC1883 */
2901 	} else
2902 #endif
2903       {
2904 	/*
2905 	 * Next, decide whether we have a loose source
2906 	 * route or a strict source route, and fill in
2907 	 * the begining of the option.
2908 	 */
2909 	if (*cp == '!') {
2910 		cp++;
2911 		*lsrp++ = IPOPT_SSRR;
2912 	} else
2913 		*lsrp++ = IPOPT_LSRR;
2914 
2915 	if (*cp != '@')
2916 		return -1;
2917 
2918 	lsrp++;		/* skip over length, we'll fill it in later */
2919 	*lsrp++ = 4;
2920 	*protop = IPPROTO_IP;
2921 	*optp = IP_OPTIONS;
2922       }
2923 
2924 	cp++;
2925 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2926 	hints.ai_family = ai->ai_family;
2927 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2928 	for (c = 0;;) {
2929 		if (
2930 #ifdef INET6
2931 		    ai->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
2932 #endif
2933 		    c == ':')
2934 			cp2 = 0;
2935 		else for (cp2 = cp; (c = *cp2); cp2++) {
2936 			if (c == ',') {
2937 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2938 				if (*cp2 == '@')
2939 					cp2++;
2940 			} else if (c == '@') {
2941 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2942 			} else if (
2943 #ifdef INET6
2944 				   ai->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
2945 #endif
2946 				   c == ':') {
2947 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2948 			} else
2949 				continue;
2950 			break;
2951 		}
2952 		if (!c)
2953 			cp2 = 0;
2954 
2955 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2956 		error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
2957 		if (error == EAI_NODATA) {
2958 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
2959 			error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
2960 		}
2961 		if (error != 0) {
2962 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", cp, gai_strerror(error));
2963 			if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2964 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", cp,
2965 					strerror(errno));
2966 			*cpp = cp;
2967 			return(0);
2968 		}
2969 #ifdef INET6
2970 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2971 			return(0);
2972 		} else
2973 #endif
2974 	      {
2975 		_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
2976 		memcpy(lsrp, (char *)&_sin->sin_addr, 4);
2977 		lsrp += 4;
2978 	      }
2979 		if (cp2)
2980 			cp = cp2;
2981 		else
2982 			break;
2983 		/*
2984 		 * Check to make sure there is space for next address
2985 		 */
2986 #ifdef INET6
2987 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1883		/* XXX */
2988 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2989 			if (((char *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg) +
2990 			     sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr)) > ep)
2991 			return -1;
2992 		} else
2993 #endif /* COMPAT_RFC1883 */
2994 #endif
2995 		if (lsrp + 4 > ep)
2996 			return -1;
2997 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2998 	}
2999 #ifdef INET6
3000 	if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3001 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1883		/* XXX */
3002 		*lenp = 0;
3003 #endif /* COMPAT_RFC1883 */
3004 	} else
3005 #endif
3006       {
3007 	if ((*(*cpp+IPOPT_OLEN) = lsrp - *cpp) <= 7) {
3008 		*cpp = 0;
3009 		*lenp = 0;
3010 		return -1;
3011 	}
3012 	*lsrp++ = IPOPT_NOP; /* 32 bit word align it */
3013 	*lenp = lsrp - *cpp;
3014       }
3015 	freeaddrinfo(res);
3016 	return 1;
3017 }
3018