xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c (revision 6e285212)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)unexpand.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c,v 1.5.2.3 2002/10/11 11:33:23 tjr Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:29:33 dillon Exp $
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * unexpand - put tabs into a file replacing blanks
41  */
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 int	all;
52 int	nstops;
53 int	tabstops[100];
54 
55 static void getstops(const char *);
56 static void usage(void);
57 static void tabify(void);
58 
59 int
60 main(argc, argv)
61 	int argc;
62 	char *argv[];
63 {
64 	int ch, failed;
65 	char *filename;
66 
67 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
68 
69 	nstops = 1;
70 	tabstops[0] = 8;
71 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "at:")) != -1) {
72 		switch (ch) {
73 		case 'a':	/* Un-expand all spaces, not just leading. */
74 			all = 1;
75 			break;
76 		case 't':	/* Specify tab list, implies -a. */
77 			getstops(optarg);
78 			all = 1;
79 			break;
80 		default:
81 			usage();
82 			/*NOTREACHED*/
83 		}
84 	}
85 	argc -= optind;
86 	argv += optind;
87 
88 	failed = 0;
89 	if (argc == 0)
90 		tabify();
91 	else {
92 		while ((filename = *argv++) != NULL) {
93 			if (freopen(filename, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
94 				warn("%s", filename);
95 				failed++;
96 			} else
97 				tabify();
98 		}
99 	}
100 	exit(failed != 0);
101 }
102 
103 static void
104 usage()
105 {
106 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: unexpand [-a] [-t tablist] [file ...]\n");
107 	exit(1);
108 }
109 
110 static void
111 tabify()
112 {
113 	int ch, dcol, doneline, limit, n, ocol;
114 
115 	limit = nstops == 1 ? INT_MAX : tabstops[nstops - 1] - 1;
116 
117 	doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
118 	while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
119 		if (ch == ' ' && !doneline) {
120 			if (++dcol >= limit)
121 				doneline = 1;
122 			continue;
123 		} else if (ch == '\t') {
124 			if (nstops == 1) {
125 				dcol = (1 + dcol / tabstops[0]) *
126 				    tabstops[0];
127 				continue;
128 			} else {
129 				for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < dcol &&
130 				    n < nstops; n++)
131 					;
132 				if (n < nstops - 1 && tabstops[n] - 1 < limit) {
133 					dcol = tabstops[n];
134 					continue;
135 				}
136 				doneline = 1;
137 			}
138 		}
139 
140 		/* Output maximal number of tabs. */
141 		if (nstops == 1) {
142 			while (((ocol + tabstops[0]) / tabstops[0])
143 			    <= (dcol / tabstops[0])) {
144 				if (dcol - ocol < 2)
145 					break;
146 				putchar('\t');
147 				ocol = (1 + ocol / tabstops[0]) *
148 				    tabstops[0];
149 			}
150 		} else {
151 			for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < ocol && n < nstops; n++)
152 				;
153 			while (ocol < dcol && n < nstops && ocol < limit) {
154 				putchar('\t');
155 				ocol = tabstops[n++];
156 			}
157 		}
158 
159 		/* Then spaces. */
160 		while (ocol < dcol && ocol < limit) {
161 			putchar(' ');
162 			ocol++;
163 		}
164 
165 		if (ch == '\b') {
166 			putchar('\b');
167 			if (ocol > 0)
168 				ocol--, dcol--;
169 		} else if (ch == '\n') {
170 			putchar('\n');
171 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
172 			continue;
173 		} else if (ch != ' ' || dcol > limit) {
174 			putchar(ch);
175 			if (isprint(ch))
176 				ocol++, dcol++;
177 		}
178 
179 		/*
180 		 * Only processing leading blanks or we've gone past the
181 		 * last tab stop. Emit remainder of this line unchanged.
182 		 */
183 		if (!all || dcol >= limit) {
184 			while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n' && ch != EOF)
185 				putchar(ch);
186 			if (ch == '\n')
187 				putchar('\n');
188 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
189 		}
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 getstops(cp)
195 	const char *cp;
196 {
197 	int i;
198 
199 	nstops = 0;
200 	for (;;) {
201 		i = 0;
202 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
203 			i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
204 		if (i <= 0)
205 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
206 		if (nstops > 0 && i <= tabstops[nstops-1])
207 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
208 		if (nstops == sizeof(tabstops) / sizeof(*tabstops))
209 			errx(1, "too many tab stops");
210 		tabstops[nstops++] = i;
211 		if (*cp == 0)
212 			break;
213 		if (*cp != ',' && !isblank((unsigned char)*cp))
214 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
215 		cp++;
216 	}
217 }
218