xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c (revision c89a6c1b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)unexpand.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c,v 1.5.2.3 2002/10/11 11:33:23 tjr Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c,v 1.3 2003/10/04 20:36:54 hmp Exp $
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * unexpand - put tabs into a file replacing blanks
41  */
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 int	all;
52 int	nstops;
53 int	tabstops[100];
54 
55 static void getstops(const char *);
56 static void usage(void);
57 static void tabify(void);
58 
59 int
60 main(int argc, char **argv)
61 {
62 	int ch, failed;
63 	char *filename;
64 
65 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
66 
67 	nstops = 1;
68 	tabstops[0] = 8;
69 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "at:")) != -1) {
70 		switch (ch) {
71 		case 'a':	/* Un-expand all spaces, not just leading. */
72 			all = 1;
73 			break;
74 		case 't':	/* Specify tab list, implies -a. */
75 			getstops(optarg);
76 			all = 1;
77 			break;
78 		default:
79 			usage();
80 			/*NOTREACHED*/
81 		}
82 	}
83 	argc -= optind;
84 	argv += optind;
85 
86 	failed = 0;
87 	if (argc == 0)
88 		tabify();
89 	else {
90 		while ((filename = *argv++) != NULL) {
91 			if (freopen(filename, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
92 				warn("%s", filename);
93 				failed++;
94 			} else
95 				tabify();
96 		}
97 	}
98 	exit(failed != 0);
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 usage(void)
103 {
104 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: unexpand [-a] [-t tablist] [file ...]\n");
105 	exit(1);
106 }
107 
108 static void
109 tabify(void)
110 {
111 	int ch, dcol, doneline, limit, n, ocol;
112 
113 	limit = nstops == 1 ? INT_MAX : tabstops[nstops - 1] - 1;
114 
115 	doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
116 	while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
117 		if (ch == ' ' && !doneline) {
118 			if (++dcol >= limit)
119 				doneline = 1;
120 			continue;
121 		} else if (ch == '\t') {
122 			if (nstops == 1) {
123 				dcol = (1 + dcol / tabstops[0]) *
124 				    tabstops[0];
125 				continue;
126 			} else {
127 				for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < dcol &&
128 				    n < nstops; n++)
129 					;
130 				if (n < nstops - 1 && tabstops[n] - 1 < limit) {
131 					dcol = tabstops[n];
132 					continue;
133 				}
134 				doneline = 1;
135 			}
136 		}
137 
138 		/* Output maximal number of tabs. */
139 		if (nstops == 1) {
140 			while (((ocol + tabstops[0]) / tabstops[0])
141 			    <= (dcol / tabstops[0])) {
142 				if (dcol - ocol < 2)
143 					break;
144 				putchar('\t');
145 				ocol = (1 + ocol / tabstops[0]) *
146 				    tabstops[0];
147 			}
148 		} else {
149 			for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < ocol && n < nstops; n++)
150 				;
151 			while (ocol < dcol && n < nstops && ocol < limit) {
152 				putchar('\t');
153 				ocol = tabstops[n++];
154 			}
155 		}
156 
157 		/* Then spaces. */
158 		while (ocol < dcol && ocol < limit) {
159 			putchar(' ');
160 			ocol++;
161 		}
162 
163 		if (ch == '\b') {
164 			putchar('\b');
165 			if (ocol > 0)
166 				ocol--, dcol--;
167 		} else if (ch == '\n') {
168 			putchar('\n');
169 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
170 			continue;
171 		} else if (ch != ' ' || dcol > limit) {
172 			putchar(ch);
173 			if (isprint(ch))
174 				ocol++, dcol++;
175 		}
176 
177 		/*
178 		 * Only processing leading blanks or we've gone past the
179 		 * last tab stop. Emit remainder of this line unchanged.
180 		 */
181 		if (!all || dcol >= limit) {
182 			while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n' && ch != EOF)
183 				putchar(ch);
184 			if (ch == '\n')
185 				putchar('\n');
186 			doneline = ocol = dcol = 0;
187 		}
188 	}
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 getstops(const char *cp)
193 {
194 	int i;
195 
196 	nstops = 0;
197 	for (;;) {
198 		i = 0;
199 		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
200 			i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
201 		if (i <= 0)
202 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
203 		if (nstops > 0 && i <= tabstops[nstops-1])
204 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
205 		if (nstops == sizeof(tabstops) / sizeof(*tabstops))
206 			errx(1, "too many tab stops");
207 		tabstops[nstops++] = i;
208 		if (*cp == 0)
209 			break;
210 		if (*cp != ',' && !isblank((unsigned char)*cp))
211 			errx(1, "bad tab stop spec");
212 		cp++;
213 	}
214 }
215