xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/wc/wc.c (revision 32c20b8b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1991, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)wc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/wc/wc.c,v 1.11.2.1 2002/08/25 02:47:04 tjr Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/wc/wc.c,v 1.5 2005/02/05 16:07:08 liamfoy Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <locale.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 uintmax_t tlinect, twordct, tcharct;
53 int doline, doword, dochar, domulti;
54 
55 static int	cnt(const char *);
56 static void	usage(void);
57 
58 int
59 main(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61 	int ch, errors, total;
62 
63 	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
64 
65 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "clmw")) != -1) {
66 		switch (ch) {
67 		case 'l':
68 			doline = 1;
69 			break;
70 		case 'w':
71 			doword = 1;
72 			break;
73 		case 'c':
74 			dochar = 1;
75 			domulti = 0;
76 			break;
77 		case 'm':
78 			domulti = 1;
79 			dochar = 0;
80 			break;
81 		case '?':
82 		default:
83 			usage();
84 		}
85 	}
86 	argv += optind;
87 	argc -= optind;
88 
89 	/* Wc's flags are on by default. */
90 	if (doline + doword + dochar + domulti == 0)
91 		doline = doword = dochar = 1;
92 
93 	errors = 0;
94 	total = 0;
95 	if (*argv == NULL) {
96 		if (cnt(NULL) != 0)
97 			++errors;
98 		else
99 			printf("\n");
100 	}
101 	else do {
102 		if (cnt(*argv) != 0)
103 			++errors;
104 		else
105 			printf(" %s\n", *argv);
106 		++total;
107 	} while(*++argv);
108 
109 	if (total > 1) {
110 		if (doline)
111 			printf(" %7ju", tlinect);
112 		if (doword)
113 			printf(" %7ju", twordct);
114 		if (dochar || domulti)
115 			printf(" %7ju", tcharct);
116 		printf(" total\n");
117 	}
118 	exit(errors == 0 ? 0 : 1);
119 }
120 
121 static int
122 cnt(const char *file)
123 {
124 	struct stat sb;
125 	u_quad_t linect, wordct, charct;
126 	ssize_t nread;
127 	int clen, fd, len, warned;
128 	short gotsp;
129 	u_char *p;
130 	u_char buf[MAXBSIZE];
131 	wchar_t wch;
132 
133 	linect = wordct = charct = 0;
134 	if (file == NULL) {
135 		file = "stdin";
136 		fd = STDIN_FILENO;
137 	} else {
138 		if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
139 			warn("%s: open", file);
140 			return (1);
141 		}
142 		if (doword || (domulti && MB_CUR_MAX != 1))
143 			goto word;
144 		/*
145 		 * Line counting is split out because it's a lot faster to get
146 		 * lines than to get words, since the word count requires some
147 		 * logic.
148 		 */
149 		if (doline) {
150 			while ((len = read(fd, buf, MAXBSIZE))) {
151 				if (len == -1) {
152 					warn("%s: read", file);
153 					close(fd);
154 					return (1);
155 				}
156 				charct += len;
157 				for (p = buf; len--; ++p) {
158 					if (*p == '\n')
159 						++linect;
160 				}
161 			}
162 			tlinect += linect;
163 			printf(" %7ju", linect);
164 			if (dochar) {
165 				tcharct += charct;
166 				printf(" %7ju", charct);
167 			}
168 			close(fd);
169 			return (0);
170 		}
171 		/*
172 		 * If all we need is the number of characters and it's a
173 		 * regular file, just stat the puppy.
174 		 */
175 		if (dochar || domulti) {
176 			if (fstat(fd, &sb)) {
177 				warn("%s: fstat", file);
178 				close(fd);
179 				return (1);
180 			}
181 			if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
182 				printf(" %7lld", (long long)sb.st_size);
183 				tcharct += sb.st_size;
184 				close(fd);
185 				return (0);
186 			}
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	/* Do it the hard way... */
191 word:	gotsp = 1;
192 	len = 0;
193 	warned = 0;
194 	while ((nread = read(fd, buf + len, MAXBSIZE - len)) != 0) {
195 		if (nread == -1) {
196 			warn("%s: read", file);
197 			close(fd);
198 			return (1);
199 		}
200 		len += nread;
201 		p = buf;
202 		while (len > 0) {
203 			if (!domulti || MB_CUR_MAX == 1) {
204 				clen = 1;
205 				wch = (unsigned char)*p;
206 			} else if ((clen = mbtowc(&wch, p, len)) <= 0) {
207 				if (len > MB_CUR_MAX) {
208 					clen = 1;
209 					wch = (unsigned char)*p;
210 					if (!warned) {
211 						errno = EILSEQ;
212 						warn("%s", file);
213 						warned = 1;
214 					}
215 				} else {
216 					memmove(buf, p, len);
217 					break;
218 				}
219 			}
220 			charct++;
221 			len -= clen;
222 			p += clen;
223 			if (wch == L'\n')
224 				++linect;
225 			if (isspace(wch))
226 				gotsp = 1;
227 			else if (gotsp) {
228 				gotsp = 0;
229 				++wordct;
230 			}
231 		}
232 	}
233 	if (doline) {
234 		tlinect += linect;
235 		printf(" %7ju", linect);
236 	}
237 	if (doword) {
238 		twordct += wordct;
239 		printf(" %7ju", wordct);
240 	}
241 	if (dochar || domulti) {
242 		tcharct += charct;
243 		printf(" %7ju", charct);
244 	}
245 	close(fd);
246 	return (0);
247 }
248 
249 static void
250 usage(void)
251 {
252 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: wc [-clmw] [file ...]\n");
253 	exit(1);
254 }
255