xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/cron/cron/cron.h (revision 27f48495)
1 /* Copyright 1988,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie
2  * All rights reserved
3  *
4  * Distribute freely, except: don't remove my name from the source or
5  * documentation (don't take credit for my work), mark your changes (don't
6  * get me blamed for your possible bugs), don't alter or remove this
7  * notice.  May be sold if buildable source is provided to buyer.  No
8  * warrantee of any kind, express or implied, is included with this
9  * software; use at your own risk, responsibility for damages (if any) to
10  * anyone resulting from the use of this software rests entirely with the
11  * user.
12  *
13  * Send bug reports, bug fixes, enhancements, requests, flames, etc., and
14  * I'll try to keep a version up to date.  I can be reached as follows:
15  * Paul Vixie          <paul@vix.com>          uunet!decwrl!vixie!paul
16  */
17 
18 /* cron.h - header for vixie's cron
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/cron/cron/cron.h,v 1.9.2.3 2001/05/28 23:37:26 babkin Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/cron/cron/cron.h,v 1.4 2004/03/10 18:27:26 dillon Exp $
22  *
23  * vix 14nov88 [rest of log is in RCS]
24  * vix 14jan87 [0 or 7 can be sunday; thanks, mwm@berkeley]
25  * vix 30dec86 [written]
26  */
27 
28 /* reorder these #include's at your peril */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include "compat.h"
33 
34 #include <bitstring.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <err.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <pwd.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <time.h>
42 #include <sys/wait.h>
43 
44 #include "pathnames.h"
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include "externs.h"
47 
48 	/* these are really immutable, and are
49 	 *   defined for symbolic convenience only
50 	 * TRUE, FALSE, and ERR must be distinct
51 	 * ERR must be < OK.
52 	 */
53 #define TRUE		1
54 #define FALSE		0
55 	/* system calls return this on success */
56 #define OK		0
57 	/*   or this on error */
58 #define ERR		(-1)
59 
60 	/* turn this on to get '-x' code */
61 #ifndef DEBUGGING
62 #define DEBUGGING	FALSE
63 #endif
64 
65 #define READ_PIPE	0	/* which end of a pipe pair do you read? */
66 #define WRITE_PIPE	1	/*   or write to? */
67 #define STDIN		0	/* what is stdin's file descriptor? */
68 #define STDOUT		1	/*   stdout's? */
69 #define STDERR		2	/*   stderr's? */
70 #define ERROR_EXIT	1	/* exit() with this will scare the shell */
71 #define	OK_EXIT		0	/* exit() with this is considered 'normal' */
72 #define	MAX_FNAME	100	/* max length of internally generated fn */
73 #define	MAX_COMMAND	1000	/* max length of internally generated cmd */
74 #define	MAX_ENVSTR	1000	/* max length of envvar=value\0 strings */
75 #define	MAX_TEMPSTR	100	/* obvious */
76 #define	MAX_UNAME	20	/* max length of username, should be overkill */
77 #define	ROOT_UID	0	/* don't change this, it really must be root */
78 #define	ROOT_USER	"root"	/* ditto */
79 
80 				/* NOTE: these correspond to DebugFlagNames,
81 				 *	defined below.
82 				 */
83 #define	DEXT		0x0001	/* extend flag for other debug masks */
84 #define	DSCH		0x0002	/* scheduling debug mask */
85 #define	DPROC		0x0004	/* process control debug mask */
86 #define	DPARS		0x0008	/* parsing debug mask */
87 #define	DLOAD		0x0010	/* database loading debug mask */
88 #define	DMISC		0x0020	/* misc debug mask */
89 #define	DTEST		0x0040	/* test mode: don't execute any commands */
90 #define	DBIT		0x0080	/* bit twiddling shown (long) */
91 
92 #define	CRON_TAB(u)	"%s/%s", SPOOL_DIR, u
93 #define	PPC_NULL	((char **)NULL)
94 
95 #ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
96 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
97 #endif
98 
99 #define	Skip_Blanks(c, f) \
100 			while (c == '\t' || c == ' ') \
101 				c = get_char(f);
102 
103 #define	Skip_Nonblanks(c, f) \
104 			while (c!='\t' && c!=' ' && c!='\n' && c != EOF) \
105 				c = get_char(f);
106 
107 #define	Skip_Line(c, f) \
108 			do {c = get_char(f);} while (c != '\n' && c != EOF);
109 
110 #if DEBUGGING
111 # define Debug(mask, message) \
112 			if ( (DebugFlags & (mask) ) == (mask) ) \
113 				printf message;
114 #else /* !DEBUGGING */
115 # define Debug(mask, message) \
116 			;
117 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
118 
119 #define	MkLower(ch)	(isupper(ch) ? tolower(ch) : ch)
120 #define	MkUpper(ch)	(islower(ch) ? toupper(ch) : ch)
121 #define	Set_LineNum(ln)	{Debug(DPARS|DEXT,("linenum=%d\n",ln)); \
122 			 LineNumber = ln; \
123 			}
124 
125 #define	FIRST_MINUTE	0
126 #define	LAST_MINUTE	59
127 #define	MINUTE_COUNT	(LAST_MINUTE - FIRST_MINUTE + 1)
128 
129 #define	FIRST_HOUR	0
130 #define	LAST_HOUR	23
131 #define	HOUR_COUNT	(LAST_HOUR - FIRST_HOUR + 1)
132 
133 #define	FIRST_DOM	1
134 #define	LAST_DOM	31
135 #define	DOM_COUNT	(LAST_DOM - FIRST_DOM + 1)
136 
137 #define	FIRST_MONTH	1
138 #define	LAST_MONTH	12
139 #define	MONTH_COUNT	(LAST_MONTH - FIRST_MONTH + 1)
140 
141 /* note on DOW: 0 and 7 are both Sunday, for compatibility reasons. */
142 #define	FIRST_DOW	0
143 #define	LAST_DOW	7
144 #define	DOW_COUNT	(LAST_DOW - FIRST_DOW + 1)
145 
146 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
147 /* see init.c */
148 #define RESOURCE_RC "daemon"
149 #endif
150 
151 			/* each user's crontab will be held as a list of
152 			 * the following structure.
153 			 *
154 			 * These are the cron commands.
155 			 */
156 
157 typedef	struct _entry {
158 	struct _entry	*next;
159 	uid_t		uid;
160 	gid_t		gid;
161 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
162 	char            *class;
163 #endif
164 	char		**envp;
165 	char		*cmd;
166 	bitstr_t	bit_decl(minute, MINUTE_COUNT);
167 	bitstr_t	bit_decl(hour,   HOUR_COUNT);
168 	bitstr_t	bit_decl(dom,    DOM_COUNT);
169 	bitstr_t	bit_decl(month,  MONTH_COUNT);
170 	bitstr_t	bit_decl(dow,    DOW_COUNT);
171 	int		flags;
172 #define	DOM_STAR	0x01
173 #define	DOW_STAR	0x02
174 #define	WHEN_REBOOT	0x04
175 #define	RUN_AT	0x08
176 #define	NOT_UNTIL	0x10
177 	time_t	lastrun;
178 } entry;
179 
180 			/* the crontab database will be a list of the
181 			 * following structure, one element per user
182 			 * plus one for the system.
183 			 *
184 			 * These are the crontabs.
185 			 */
186 
187 typedef	struct _user {
188 	struct _user	*next, *prev;	/* links */
189 	char		*name;
190 	time_t		mtime;		/* last modtime of crontab */
191 	entry		*crontab;	/* this person's crontab */
192 } user;
193 
194 typedef	struct _cron_db {
195 	user		*head, *tail;	/* links */
196 	time_t		mtime;		/* last modtime on spooldir */
197 } cron_db;
198 
199 
200 void		set_cron_uid(void),
201 		set_cron_cwd(void),
202 		load_database(cron_db *),
203 		open_logfile(void),
204 		sigpipe_func(void),
205 		job_add(entry *, user *),
206 		do_command(entry *, user *),
207 		link_user(cron_db *, user *),
208 		unlink_user(cron_db *, user *),
209 		free_user(user *),
210 		env_free(char **),
211 		unget_char(int, FILE *),
212 		free_entry(entry *),
213 		acquire_daemonlock(int),
214 		skip_comments(FILE *),
215 		log_it(char *, int, char *, char *),
216 		log_close(void);
217 
218 int		job_runqueue(void),
219 		set_debug_flags(char *),
220 		get_char(FILE *),
221 		get_string(char *, int, FILE *, char *),
222 		swap_uids(void),
223 		load_env(char *, FILE *),
224 		cron_pclose(FILE *),
225 		strcmp_until(char *, char *, int),
226 		allowed(char *),
227 		strdtb(char *);
228 
229 char		*env_get(char *, char **),
230 		*arpadate(time_t *),
231 		*mkprints(unsigned char *, unsigned int),
232 		*first_word(char *, char *),
233 		**env_init(void),
234 		**env_copy(char **),
235 		**env_set(char **, char *);
236 
237 user		*load_user(int, struct passwd *, char *),
238 		*find_user(cron_db *, char *);
239 
240 entry		*load_entry(FILE *, void (*)(),
241 				 struct passwd *, char **);
242 
243 FILE		*cron_popen(char *, char *, entry *);
244 
245 
246 				/* in the C tradition, we only create
247 				 * variables for the main program, just
248 				 * extern them elsewhere.
249 				 */
250 
251 #ifdef MAIN_PROGRAM
252 # if !defined(LINT) && !defined(lint)
253 char	*copyright[] = {
254 		"@(#) Copyright 1988,1989,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie",
255 		"@(#) All rights reserved"
256 	};
257 # endif
258 
259 char	*MonthNames[] = {
260 		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
261 		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
262 		NULL
263 	};
264 
265 char	*DowNames[] = {
266 		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun",
267 		NULL
268 	};
269 
270 char	*ProgramName;
271 int	LineNumber;
272 time_t	TargetTime;
273 
274 # if DEBUGGING
275 int	DebugFlags;
276 char	*DebugFlagNames[] = {	/* sync with #defines */
277 		"ext", "sch", "proc", "pars", "load", "misc", "test", "bit",
278 		NULL		/* NULL must be last element */
279 	};
280 # endif /* DEBUGGING */
281 #else /*MAIN_PROGRAM*/
282 extern	char	*copyright[],
283 		*MonthNames[],
284 		*DowNames[],
285 		*ProgramName;
286 extern	int	LineNumber;
287 extern	time_t	TargetTime;
288 # if DEBUGGING
289 extern	int	DebugFlags;
290 extern	char	*DebugFlagNames[];
291 # endif /* DEBUGGING */
292 #endif /*MAIN_PROGRAM*/
293