xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c (revision 10cbe914)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)from: inetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/13/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c,v 1.80.2.11 2003/04/05 13:39:18 dwmalone Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c,v 1.11 2008/05/23 23:40:59 swildner Exp $
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Inetd - Internet super-server
41  *
42  * This program invokes all internet services as needed.  Connection-oriented
43  * services are invoked each time a connection is made, by creating a process.
44  * This process is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is expected
45  * to do a getpeername to find out the source host and port.
46  *
47  * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
48  * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
49  * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
50  * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
51  * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
52  * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
53  * out.	 The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
54  * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
55  *
56  * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
57  * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
58  * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
59  * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must begin with
60  * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
61  *
62  *	service name			must be in /etc/services
63  *					or name a tcpmux service
64  *					or specify a unix domain socket
65  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
66  *	protocol			tcp[4][6][/faith,ttcp], udp[4][6], unix
67  *	wait/nowait			single-threaded/multi-threaded
68  *	user				user to run daemon as
69  *	server program			full path name
70  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
71  *
72  * TCP services without official port numbers are handled with the
73  * RFC1078-based tcpmux internal service. Tcpmux listens on port 1 for
74  * requests. When a connection is made from a foreign host, the service
75  * requested is passed to tcpmux, which looks it up in the servtab list
76  * and returns the proper entry for the service. Tcpmux returns a
77  * negative reply if the service doesn't exist, otherwise the invoked
78  * server is expected to return the positive reply if the service type in
79  * inetd.conf file has the prefix "tcpmux/". If the service type has the
80  * prefix "tcpmux/+", tcpmux will return the positive reply for the
81  * process; this is for compatibility with older server code, and also
82  * allows you to invoke programs that use stdin/stdout without putting any
83  * special server code in them. Services that use tcpmux are "nowait"
84  * because they do not have a well-known port and hence cannot listen
85  * for new requests.
86  *
87  * For RPC services
88  *	service name/version		must be in /etc/rpc
89  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
90  *	protocol			rpc/tcp, rpc/udp
91  *	wait/nowait			single-threaded/multi-threaded
92  *	user				user to run daemon as
93  *	server program			full path name
94  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS
95  *
96  * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
97  *
98  * #ifdef IPSEC
99  * Comment lines that start with "#@" denote IPsec policy string, as described
100  * in ipsec_set_policy(3).  This will affect all the following items in
101  * inetd.conf(8).  To reset the policy, just use "#@" line.  By default,
102  * there's no IPsec policy.
103  * #endif
104  */
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
107 #include <sys/wait.h>
108 #include <sys/time.h>
109 #include <sys/resource.h>
110 #include <sys/stat.h>
111 #include <sys/un.h>
112 
113 #include <netinet/in.h>
114 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
115 #include <arpa/inet.h>
116 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
117 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
118 
119 #include <errno.h>
120 #include <err.h>
121 #include <fcntl.h>
122 #include <grp.h>
123 #include <limits.h>
124 #include <netdb.h>
125 #include <pwd.h>
126 #include <signal.h>
127 #include <stdio.h>
128 #include <stdlib.h>
129 #include <string.h>
130 #include <syslog.h>
131 #include <tcpd.h>
132 #include <unistd.h>
133 #include <libutil.h>
134 #include <sysexits.h>
135 #include <ctype.h>
136 
137 #include "inetd.h"
138 #include "pathnames.h"
139 
140 #ifdef IPSEC
141 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
142 #ifndef IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	/* no ipsec support on old ipsec */
143 #undef IPSEC
144 #endif
145 #endif
146 
147 /* wrapper for KAME-special getnameinfo() */
148 #ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
149 #define NI_WITHSCOPEID	0
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY
153 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
154 #endif
155 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY
156 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY LOG_INFO
157 #endif
158 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY
159 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
160 #endif
161 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY
162 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY LOG_WARNING
163 #endif
164 
165 #define ISWRAP(sep)	\
166 	   ( ((wrap_ex && !(sep)->se_bi) || (wrap_bi && (sep)->se_bi)) \
167 	&& (sep->se_family == AF_INET || sep->se_family == AF_INET6) \
168 	&& ( ((sep)->se_accept && (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) \
169 	    || (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM))
170 
171 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
172 #include <login_cap.h>
173 
174 /* see init.c */
175 #define RESOURCE_RC "daemon"
176 
177 #endif
178 
179 #ifndef	MAXCHILD
180 #define	MAXCHILD	-1		/* maximum number of this service
181 					   < 0 = no limit */
182 #endif
183 
184 #ifndef	MAXCPM
185 #define	MAXCPM		-1		/* rate limit invocations from a
186 					   single remote address,
187 					   < 0 = no limit */
188 #endif
189 
190 #ifndef	MAXPERIP
191 #define	MAXPERIP	-1		/* maximum number of this service
192 					   from a single remote address,
193 					   < 0 = no limit */
194 #endif
195 
196 #ifndef TOOMANY
197 #define	TOOMANY		256		/* don't start more than TOOMANY */
198 #endif
199 #define	CNT_INTVL	60		/* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
200 #define	RETRYTIME	(60*10)		/* retry after bind or server fail */
201 #define MAX_MAXCHLD	32767		/* max allowable max children */
202 
203 #define	SIGBLOCK	(sigmask(SIGCHLD)|sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM))
204 
205 void		close_sep(struct servtab *);
206 void		flag_signal(int);
207 void		flag_config(int);
208 void		config(void);
209 int		cpmip(const struct servtab *, int);
210 void		endconfig(void);
211 struct servtab *enter(struct servtab *);
212 void		freeconfig(struct servtab *);
213 struct servtab *getconfigent(void);
214 int		matchservent(const char *, const char *, const char *);
215 char	       *nextline(FILE *);
216 void		addchild(struct servtab *, int);
217 void		flag_reapchild(int);
218 void		reapchild(void);
219 void		enable(struct servtab *);
220 void		disable(struct servtab *);
221 void		flag_retry(int);
222 void		retry(void);
223 int		setconfig(void);
224 void		setup(struct servtab *);
225 #ifdef IPSEC
226 void		ipsecsetup(struct servtab *);
227 #endif
228 void		unregisterrpc(struct servtab *sep);
229 static struct conninfo *search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl);
230 static int	room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn);
231 static void	addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid);
232 static void	reapchild_conn(pid_t pid);
233 static void	free_conn(struct conninfo *conn);
234 static void	resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxperip);
235 static void	free_connlist(struct servtab *sep);
236 static void	free_proc(struct procinfo *);
237 static struct procinfo *search_proc(pid_t pid, int add);
238 static int	hashval(char *p, int len);
239 
240 int	allow_severity;
241 int	deny_severity;
242 int	wrap_ex = 0;
243 int	wrap_bi = 0;
244 int	debug = 0;
245 int	dolog = 0;
246 int	maxsock;			/* highest-numbered descriptor */
247 fd_set	allsock;
248 int	options;
249 int	timingout;
250 int	toomany = TOOMANY;
251 int	maxchild = MAXCHILD;
252 int	maxcpm = MAXCPM;
253 int	maxperip = MAXPERIP;
254 struct	servent *sp;
255 struct	rpcent *rpc;
256 char	*hostname = NULL;
257 struct	sockaddr_in *bind_sa4;
258 int	no_v4bind = 1;
259 #ifdef INET6
260 struct	sockaddr_in6 *bind_sa6;
261 int	no_v6bind = 1;
262 #endif
263 int	signalpipe[2];
264 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
265 int	nsock;
266 #endif
267 uid_t	euid;
268 gid_t	egid;
269 mode_t	mask;
270 
271 struct	servtab *servtab;
272 
273 extern struct biltin biltins[];
274 
275 #define NUMINT	(sizeof(intab) / sizeof(struct inent))
276 const char	*CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;
277 const char	*pid_file = _PATH_INETDPID;
278 
279 static LIST_HEAD(, procinfo) proctable[PERIPSIZE];
280 
281 int
282 getvalue(const char *arg, int *value, const char *whine)
283 {
284 	int  tmp;
285 	char *p;
286 
287 	tmp = strtol(arg, &p, 0);
288 	if (tmp < 0 || *p) {
289 		syslog(LOG_ERR, whine, arg);
290 		return 1;			/* failure */
291 	}
292 	*value = tmp;
293 	return 0;				/* success */
294 }
295 
296 static sa_family_t
297 whichaf(struct request_info *req)
298 {
299 	struct sockaddr *sa;
300 
301 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)req->client->sin;
302 	if (sa == NULL)
303 		return AF_UNSPEC;
304 	if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
305 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr))
306 		return AF_INET;
307 	return sa->sa_family;
308 }
309 
310 int
311 main(int argc, char **argv)
312 {
313 	struct servtab *sep;
314 	struct passwd *pwd;
315 	struct group *grp;
316 	struct sigaction sa, saalrm, sachld, sahup, sapipe;
317 	int ch, dofork;
318 	pid_t pid;
319 	char buf[50];
320 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
321 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
322 #endif
323 	struct request_info req;
324 	int denied;
325 	char *service = NULL;
326 	union {
327 		struct sockaddr peer_un;
328 		struct sockaddr_in peer_un4;
329 		struct sockaddr_in6 peer_un6;
330 		struct sockaddr_storage peer_max;
331 	} p_un;
332 #define peer	p_un.peer_un
333 #define peer4	p_un.peer_un4
334 #define peer6	p_un.peer_un6
335 #define peermax	p_un.peer_max
336 	int i;
337 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
338 	const char *servname;
339 	int error;
340 	struct conninfo *conn;
341 
342 	openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT | LOG_PERROR, LOG_DAEMON);
343 
344 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dlwWR:a:c:C:p:s:")) != -1)
345 		switch(ch) {
346 		case 'd':
347 			debug = 1;
348 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
349 			break;
350 		case 'l':
351 			dolog = 1;
352 			break;
353 		case 'R':
354 			getvalue(optarg, &toomany,
355 				"-R %s: bad value for service invocation rate");
356 			break;
357 		case 'c':
358 			getvalue(optarg, &maxchild,
359 				"-c %s: bad value for maximum children");
360 			break;
361 		case 'C':
362 			getvalue(optarg, &maxcpm,
363 				"-C %s: bad value for maximum children/minute");
364 			break;
365 		case 'a':
366 			hostname = optarg;
367 			break;
368 		case 'p':
369 			pid_file = optarg;
370 			break;
371 		case 's':
372 			getvalue(optarg, &maxperip,
373 				"-s %s: bad value for maximum children per source address");
374 			break;
375 		case 'w':
376 			wrap_ex++;
377 			break;
378 		case 'W':
379 			wrap_bi++;
380 			break;
381 		case '?':
382 		default:
383 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
384 				"usage: inetd [-dlwW] [-a address] [-R rate]"
385 				" [-c maximum] [-C rate]"
386 				" [-p pidfile] [conf-file]");
387 			exit(EX_USAGE);
388 		}
389 	/*
390 	 * Initialize Bind Addrs.
391 	 *   When hostname is NULL, wild card bind addrs are obtained from
392 	 *   getaddrinfo(). But getaddrinfo() requires at least one of
393 	 *   hostname or servname is non NULL.
394 	 *   So when hostname is NULL, set dummy value to servname.
395 	 */
396 	servname = (hostname == NULL) ? "discard" /* dummy */ : NULL;
397 
398 	bzero(&hints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
399 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
400 	hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
401 	error = getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, &hints, &res);
402 	if (error != 0) {
403 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
404 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
405 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
406 		exit(EX_USAGE);
407 	}
408 	do {
409 		if (res->ai_addr == NULL) {
410 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: getaddrinfo failed", hostname);
411 			exit(EX_USAGE);
412 		}
413 		switch (res->ai_addr->sa_family) {
414 		case AF_INET:
415 			if (no_v4bind == 0)
416 				continue;
417 			bind_sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
418 			/* init port num in case servname is dummy */
419 			bind_sa4->sin_port = 0;
420 			no_v4bind = 0;
421 			continue;
422 #ifdef INET6
423 		case AF_INET6:
424 			if (no_v6bind == 0)
425 				continue;
426 			bind_sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr;
427 			/* init port num in case servname is dummy */
428 			bind_sa6->sin6_port = 0;
429 			no_v6bind = 0;
430 			continue;
431 #endif
432 		}
433 		if (no_v4bind == 0
434 #ifdef INET6
435 		    && no_v6bind == 0
436 #endif
437 		    )
438 			break;
439 	} while ((res = res->ai_next) != NULL);
440 	if (no_v4bind != 0
441 #ifdef INET6
442 	    && no_v6bind != 0
443 #endif
444 	    ) {
445 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: unknown address family", hostname);
446 		exit(EX_USAGE);
447 	}
448 
449 	euid = geteuid();
450 	egid = getegid();
451 	umask(mask = umask(0777));
452 
453 	argc -= optind;
454 	argv += optind;
455 
456 	if (argc > 0)
457 		CONFIG = argv[0];
458 	if (debug == 0) {
459 		FILE *fp;
460 		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
461 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "daemon(0,0) failed: %m");
462 		}
463 		/* From now on we don't want syslog messages going to stderr. */
464 		closelog();
465 		openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
466 		/*
467 		 * In case somebody has started inetd manually, we need to
468 		 * clear the logname, so that old servers run as root do not
469 		 * get the user's logname..
470 		 */
471 		if (setlogin("") < 0) {
472 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot clear logname: %m");
473 			/* no big deal if it fails.. */
474 		}
475 		pid = getpid();
476 		fp = fopen(pid_file, "w");
477 		if (fp) {
478 			fprintf(fp, "%ld\n", (long)pid);
479 			fclose(fp);
480 		} else {
481 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", pid_file);
482 		}
483 	}
484 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
485 		LIST_INIT(&proctable[i]);
486 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
487 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
488 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
489 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
490 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
491 	sa.sa_handler = flag_retry;
492 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &saalrm);
493 	config();
494 	sa.sa_handler = flag_config;
495 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &sahup);
496 	sa.sa_handler = flag_reapchild;
497 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &sachld);
498 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
499 	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &sapipe);
500 
501 	{
502 		/* space for daemons to overwrite environment for ps */
503 #define	DUMMYSIZE	100
504 		char dummy[DUMMYSIZE];
505 
506 		memset(dummy, 'x', DUMMYSIZE - 1);
507 		dummy[DUMMYSIZE - 1] = '\0';
508 		if (setenv("inetd_dummy", dummy, 1) == -1)
509 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setenv: cannot set inetd_dummy=%s: %m", dummy);
510 
511 	}
512 
513 	if (pipe(signalpipe) != 0) {
514 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pipe: %m");
515 		exit(EX_OSERR);
516 	}
517 	if (fcntl(signalpipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0 ||
518 	    fcntl(signalpipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
519 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "signalpipe: fcntl (F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m");
520 		exit(EX_OSERR);
521 	}
522 	FD_SET(signalpipe[0], &allsock);
523 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
524 	nsock++;
525 #endif
526 	if (signalpipe[0] > maxsock)
527 	    maxsock = signalpipe[0];
528 	if (signalpipe[1] > maxsock)
529 	    maxsock = signalpipe[1];
530 
531 	for (;;) {
532 	    int n, ctrl;
533 	    fd_set readable;
534 
535 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
536 	    if (nsock == 0) {
537 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
538 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
539 	    }
540 #endif
541 	    readable = allsock;
542 	    if ((n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, NULL, NULL, NULL)) <= 0) {
543 		    if (n < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
544 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
545 			sleep(1);
546 		    }
547 		    continue;
548 	    }
549 	    /* handle any queued signal flags */
550 	    if (FD_ISSET(signalpipe[0], &readable)) {
551 		int nsig;
552 		if (ioctl(signalpipe[0], FIONREAD, &nsig) != 0) {
553 		    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl: %m");
554 		    exit(EX_OSERR);
555 		}
556 		while (--nsig >= 0) {
557 		    char c;
558 		    if (read(signalpipe[0], &c, 1) != 1) {
559 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read: %m");
560 			exit(EX_OSERR);
561 		    }
562 		    if (debug)
563 			warnx("handling signal flag %c", c);
564 		    switch(c) {
565 		    case 'A': /* sigalrm */
566 			retry();
567 			break;
568 		    case 'C': /* sigchld */
569 			reapchild();
570 			break;
571 		    case 'H': /* sighup */
572 			config();
573 			break;
574 		    }
575 		}
576 	    }
577 	    for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = sep->se_next)
578 	        if (sep->se_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable)) {
579 		    n--;
580 		    if (debug)
581 			    warnx("someone wants %s", sep->se_service);
582 		    dofork = !sep->se_bi || sep->se_bi->bi_fork || ISWRAP(sep);
583 		    conn = NULL;
584 		    if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
585 			    i = 1;
586 			    if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
587 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (FIONBIO, 1): %m");
588 			    ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
589 			    if (debug)
590 				    warnx("accept, ctrl %d", ctrl);
591 			    if (ctrl < 0) {
592 				    if (errno != EINTR)
593 					    syslog(LOG_WARNING,
594 						"accept (for %s): %m",
595 						sep->se_service);
596                                       if (sep->se_accept &&
597                                           sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
598                                               close(ctrl);
599 				    continue;
600 			    }
601 			    i = 0;
602 			    if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
603 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl1(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
604 			    if (ioctl(ctrl, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
605 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl2(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
606 			    if (cpmip(sep, ctrl) < 0) {
607 				close(ctrl);
608 				continue;
609 			    }
610 			    if (dofork &&
611 				(conn = search_conn(sep, ctrl)) != NULL &&
612 				!room_conn(sep, conn)) {
613 				close(ctrl);
614 				continue;
615 			    }
616 		    } else
617 			    ctrl = sep->se_fd;
618 		    if (dolog && !ISWRAP(sep)) {
619 			    char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = "unknown";
620 			    socklen_t sl;
621 			    sl = sizeof peermax;
622 			    if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)
623 					    &peermax, &sl)) {
624 				    sl = sizeof peermax;
625 				    if (recvfrom(ctrl, buf, sizeof(buf),
626 					MSG_PEEK,
627 					(struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
628 					&sl) >= 0) {
629 				      getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
630 						  peer.sa_len,
631 						  pname, sizeof(pname),
632 						  NULL, 0,
633 						  NI_NUMERICHOST|
634 						  NI_WITHSCOPEID);
635 				    }
636 			    } else {
637 			            getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
638 						peer.sa_len,
639 						pname, sizeof(pname),
640 						NULL, 0,
641 						NI_NUMERICHOST|
642 						NI_WITHSCOPEID);
643 			    }
644 			    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s from %s", sep->se_service, pname);
645 		    }
646 		    sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
647 		    pid = 0;
648 		    /*
649 		     * Fork for all external services, builtins which need to
650 		     * fork and anything we're wrapping (as wrapping might
651 		     * block or use hosts_options(5) twist).
652 		     */
653 		    if (dofork) {
654 			    if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
655 				gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, NULL);
656 			    else if (toomany > 0 && sep->se_count >= toomany) {
657 				struct timeval now;
658 
659 				gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
660 				if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec >
661 				    CNT_INTVL) {
662 					sep->se_time = now;
663 					sep->se_count = 1;
664 				} else {
665 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
666 			"%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated",
667 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
668 					if (sep->se_accept &&
669 					    sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
670 						close(ctrl);
671 					close_sep(sep);
672 					free_conn(conn);
673 					sigsetmask(0L);
674 					if (!timingout) {
675 						timingout = 1;
676 						alarm(RETRYTIME);
677 					}
678 					continue;
679 				}
680 			    }
681 			    pid = fork();
682 		    }
683 		    if (pid < 0) {
684 			    syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
685 			    if (sep->se_accept &&
686 				sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
687 				    close(ctrl);
688 			    free_conn(conn);
689 			    sigsetmask(0L);
690 			    sleep(1);
691 			    continue;
692 		    }
693 		    if (pid) {
694 			addchild_conn(conn, pid);
695 			addchild(sep, pid);
696 		    }
697 		    sigsetmask(0L);
698 		    if (pid == 0) {
699 			    if (dofork) {
700 				sigaction(SIGALRM, &saalrm, NULL);
701 				sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sachld, NULL);
702 				sigaction(SIGHUP, &sahup, NULL);
703 				/* SIGPIPE reset before exec */
704 			    }
705 			    /*
706 			     * Call tcpmux to find the real service to exec.
707 			     */
708 			    if (sep->se_bi &&
709 				sep->se_bi->bi_fn == (bi_fn_t *) tcpmux) {
710 				    sep = tcpmux(ctrl);
711 				    if (sep == NULL) {
712 					    close(ctrl);
713 					    _exit(0);
714 				    }
715 			    }
716 			    if (ISWRAP(sep)) {
717 				inetd_setproctitle("wrapping", ctrl);
718 				service = sep->se_server_name ?
719 				    sep->se_server_name : sep->se_service;
720 				request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, service, RQ_FILE, ctrl, NULL);
721 				fromhost(&req);
722 				deny_severity = LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY;
723 				allow_severity = LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY;
724 				denied = !hosts_access(&req);
725 				if (denied) {
726 				    syslog(deny_severity,
727 				        "refused connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
728 				        eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
729 					(whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
730 				    if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
731 					recv(ctrl, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
732 				    if (dofork) {
733 					sleep(1);
734 					_exit(0);
735 				    }
736 				}
737 				if (dolog) {
738 				    syslog(allow_severity,
739 				        "connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
740 					eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
741 					(whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
742 				}
743 			    }
744 			    if (sep->se_bi) {
745 				(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
746 			    } else {
747 				if (debug)
748 					warnx("%d execl %s",
749 						getpid(), sep->se_server);
750 				/* Clear close-on-exec. */
751 				if (fcntl(ctrl, F_SETFD, 0) < 0) {
752 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
753 					    "%s/%s: fcntl (F_SETFD, 0): %m",
754 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
755 					_exit(EX_OSERR);
756 				}
757 				if (ctrl != 0) {
758 					dup2(ctrl, 0);
759 					close(ctrl);
760 				}
761 				dup2(0, 1);
762 				dup2(0, 2);
763 				if ((pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) == NULL) {
764 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
765 					    "%s/%s: %s: no such user",
766 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
767 						sep->se_user);
768 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
769 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
770 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
771 				}
772 				grp = NULL;
773 				if (   sep->se_group != NULL
774 				    && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL
775 				   ) {
776 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
777 					    "%s/%s: %s: no such group",
778 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
779 						sep->se_group);
780 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
781 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
782 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
783 				}
784 				if (grp != NULL)
785 					pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
786 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
787 				if ((lc = login_getclass(sep->se_class)) == NULL) {
788 					/* error syslogged by getclass */
789 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
790 					    "%s/%s: %s: login class error",
791 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
792 						sep->se_class);
793 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
794 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
795 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
796 				}
797 #endif
798 				if (setsid() < 0) {
799 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
800 						"%s: can't setsid(): %m",
801 						 sep->se_service);
802 					/* _exit(EX_OSERR); not fatal yet */
803 				}
804 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
805 				if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid,
806 				    LOGIN_SETALL) != 0) {
807 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
808 					 "%s: can't setusercontext(..%s..): %m",
809 					 sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
810 					_exit(EX_OSERR);
811 				}
812 				login_close(lc);
813 #else
814 				if (pwd->pw_uid) {
815 					if (setlogin(sep->se_user) < 0) {
816 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
817 						 "%s: can't setlogin(%s): %m",
818 						 sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
819 						/* _exit(EX_OSERR); not yet */
820 					}
821 					if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
822 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
823 						  "%s: can't set gid %d: %m",
824 						  sep->se_service, pwd->pw_gid);
825 						_exit(EX_OSERR);
826 					}
827 					initgroups(pwd->pw_name,
828 							pwd->pw_gid);
829 					if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
830 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
831 						  "%s: can't set uid %d: %m",
832 						  sep->se_service, pwd->pw_uid);
833 						_exit(EX_OSERR);
834 					}
835 				}
836 #endif
837 				sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sapipe, NULL);
838 				execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
839 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
840 				    "cannot execute %s: %m", sep->se_server);
841 				if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
842 					recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
843 			    }
844 			    if (dofork)
845 				_exit(0);
846 		    }
847 		    if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
848 			    close(ctrl);
849 		}
850 	}
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Add a signal flag to the signal flag queue for later handling
855  */
856 
857 void
858 flag_signal(int c)
859 {
860 	char ch = c;
861 
862 	if (write(signalpipe[1], &ch, 1) != 1) {
863 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %m");
864 		_exit(EX_OSERR);
865 	}
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * Record a new child pid for this service. If we've reached the
870  * limit on children, then stop accepting incoming requests.
871  */
872 
873 void
874 addchild(struct servtab *sep, pid_t pid)
875 {
876 	if (sep->se_maxchild <= 0)
877 		return;
878 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
879 	if (sep->se_numchild >= sep->se_maxchild) {
880 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %d >= %d",
881 		    __func__, sep->se_numchild, sep->se_maxchild);
882 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
883 	}
884 #endif
885 	sep->se_pids[sep->se_numchild++] = pid;
886 	if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
887 		disable(sep);
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * Some child process has exited. See if it's on somebody's list.
892  */
893 
894 void
895 flag_reapchild(int signo __unused)
896 {
897 	flag_signal('C');
898 }
899 
900 void
901 reapchild(void)
902 {
903 	int k, status;
904 	pid_t pid;
905 	struct servtab *sep;
906 
907 	for (;;) {
908 		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL);
909 		if (pid <= 0)
910 			break;
911 		if (debug)
912 			warnx("%d reaped, %s %u", pid,
913 			    WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
914 			    WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
915 				: WTERMSIG(status));
916 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
917 			for (k = 0; k < sep->se_numchild; k++)
918 				if (sep->se_pids[k] == pid)
919 					break;
920 			if (k == sep->se_numchild)
921 				continue;
922 			if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
923 				enable(sep);
924 			sep->se_pids[k] = sep->se_pids[--sep->se_numchild];
925 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status))
926 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
927 				    "%s[%d]: exited, %s %u",
928 				    sep->se_server, pid,
929 				    WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
930 				    WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
931 					: WTERMSIG(status));
932 			break;
933 		}
934 		reapchild_conn(pid);
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 void
939 flag_config(int signo __unused)
940 {
941 	flag_signal('H');
942 }
943 
944 void
945 config(void)
946 {
947 	struct servtab *sep, *new, **sepp;
948 	long omask;
949 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
950 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
951 #endif
952 
953 
954 	if (!setconfig()) {
955 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
956 		return;
957 	}
958 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
959 		sep->se_checked = 0;
960 	while ((new = getconfigent())) {
961 		if (getpwnam(new->se_user) == NULL) {
962 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
963 				"%s/%s: no such user '%s', service ignored",
964 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_user);
965 			continue;
966 		}
967 		if (new->se_group && getgrnam(new->se_group) == NULL) {
968 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
969 				"%s/%s: no such group '%s', service ignored",
970 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_group);
971 			continue;
972 		}
973 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
974 		if ((lc = login_getclass(new->se_class)) == NULL) {
975 			/* error syslogged by getclass */
976 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
977 				"%s/%s: %s: login class error, service ignored",
978 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_class);
979 			continue;
980 		}
981 		login_close(lc);
982 #endif
983 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
984 			if (strcmp(sep->se_service, new->se_service) == 0 &&
985 			    strcmp(sep->se_proto, new->se_proto) == 0 &&
986 			    sep->se_socktype == new->se_socktype &&
987 			    sep->se_family == new->se_family)
988 				break;
989 		if (sep != 0) {
990 			int i;
991 
992 #define SWAP(a, b) { typeof(a) c = a; a = b; b = c; }
993 			omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
994 			if (sep->se_nomapped != new->se_nomapped) {
995 				sep->se_nomapped = new->se_nomapped;
996 				sep->se_reset = 1;
997 			}
998 			/* copy over outstanding child pids */
999 			if (sep->se_maxchild > 0 && new->se_maxchild > 0) {
1000 				new->se_numchild = sep->se_numchild;
1001 				if (new->se_numchild > new->se_maxchild)
1002 					new->se_numchild = new->se_maxchild;
1003 				memcpy(new->se_pids, sep->se_pids,
1004 				    new->se_numchild * sizeof(*new->se_pids));
1005 			}
1006 			SWAP(sep->se_pids, new->se_pids);
1007 			sep->se_maxchild = new->se_maxchild;
1008 			sep->se_numchild = new->se_numchild;
1009 			sep->se_maxcpm = new->se_maxcpm;
1010 			resize_conn(sep, new->se_maxperip);
1011 			sep->se_maxperip = new->se_maxperip;
1012 			sep->se_bi = new->se_bi;
1013 			/* might need to turn on or off service now */
1014 			if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1015 			      if (sep->se_maxchild > 0
1016 				  && sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild) {
1017 				      if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1018 					  disable(sep);
1019 			      } else {
1020 				      if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1021 					  enable(sep);
1022 			      }
1023 			}
1024 			sep->se_accept = new->se_accept;
1025 			SWAP(sep->se_user, new->se_user);
1026 			SWAP(sep->se_group, new->se_group);
1027 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1028 			SWAP(sep->se_class, new->se_class);
1029 #endif
1030 			SWAP(sep->se_server, new->se_server);
1031 			SWAP(sep->se_server_name, new->se_server_name);
1032 			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1033 				SWAP(sep->se_argv[i], new->se_argv[i]);
1034 #ifdef IPSEC
1035 			SWAP(sep->se_policy, new->se_policy);
1036 			ipsecsetup(sep);
1037 #endif
1038 			sigsetmask(omask);
1039 			freeconfig(new);
1040 			if (debug)
1041 				print_service("REDO", sep);
1042 		} else {
1043 			sep = enter(new);
1044 			if (debug)
1045 				print_service("ADD ", sep);
1046 		}
1047 		sep->se_checked = 1;
1048 		if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1049 			sep->se_fd = -1;
1050 			continue;
1051 		}
1052 		switch (sep->se_family) {
1053 		case AF_INET:
1054 			if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1055 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1056 				continue;
1057 			}
1058 			break;
1059 #ifdef INET6
1060 		case AF_INET6:
1061 			if (no_v6bind != 0) {
1062 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1063 				continue;
1064 			}
1065 			break;
1066 #endif
1067 		}
1068 		if (!sep->se_rpc) {
1069 			if (sep->se_family != AF_UNIX) {
1070 				sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1071 				if (sp == 0) {
1072 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: unknown service",
1073 					sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1074 					sep->se_checked = 0;
1075 					continue;
1076 				}
1077 			}
1078 			switch (sep->se_family) {
1079 			case AF_INET:
1080 				if (sp->s_port != sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port) {
1081 					sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port =
1082 						sp->s_port;
1083 					sep->se_reset = 1;
1084 				}
1085 				break;
1086 #ifdef INET6
1087 			case AF_INET6:
1088 				if (sp->s_port !=
1089 				    sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port) {
1090 					sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port =
1091 						sp->s_port;
1092 					sep->se_reset = 1;
1093 				}
1094 				break;
1095 #endif
1096 			}
1097 			if (sep->se_reset != 0 && sep->se_fd >= 0)
1098 				close_sep(sep);
1099 		} else {
1100 			rpc = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1101 			if (rpc == 0) {
1102 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s unknown RPC service",
1103 					sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1104 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1105 					close(sep->se_fd);
1106 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1107 					continue;
1108 			}
1109 			if (rpc->r_number != sep->se_rpc_prog) {
1110 				if (sep->se_rpc_prog)
1111 					unregisterrpc(sep);
1112 				sep->se_rpc_prog = rpc->r_number;
1113 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1114 					close(sep->se_fd);
1115 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1116 			}
1117 		}
1118 		if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1119 			setup(sep);
1120 	}
1121 	endconfig();
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
1124 	 */
1125 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1126 	sepp = &servtab;
1127 	while ((sep = *sepp)) {
1128 		if (sep->se_checked) {
1129 			sepp = &sep->se_next;
1130 			continue;
1131 		}
1132 		*sepp = sep->se_next;
1133 		if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
1134 			close_sep(sep);
1135 		if (debug)
1136 			print_service("FREE", sep);
1137 		if (sep->se_rpc && sep->se_rpc_prog > 0)
1138 			unregisterrpc(sep);
1139 		freeconfig(sep);
1140 		free(sep);
1141 	}
1142 	sigsetmask(omask);
1143 }
1144 
1145 void
1146 unregisterrpc(struct servtab *sep)
1147 {
1148         u_int i;
1149         struct servtab *sepp;
1150 	long omask;
1151 
1152 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1153         for (sepp = servtab; sepp; sepp = sepp->se_next) {
1154                 if (sepp == sep)
1155                         continue;
1156 		if (sep->se_checked == 0 ||
1157                     !sepp->se_rpc ||
1158                     sep->se_rpc_prog != sepp->se_rpc_prog)
1159 			continue;
1160                 return;
1161         }
1162         if (debug)
1163                 print_service("UNREG", sep);
1164         for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++)
1165                 pmap_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i);
1166         if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1167                 close(sep->se_fd);
1168         sep->se_fd = -1;
1169 	sigsetmask(omask);
1170 }
1171 
1172 void
1173 flag_retry(int signo __unused)
1174 {
1175 	flag_signal('A');
1176 }
1177 
1178 void
1179 retry(void)
1180 {
1181 	struct servtab *sep;
1182 
1183 	timingout = 0;
1184 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
1185 		if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
1186 			setup(sep);
1187 }
1188 
1189 void
1190 setup(struct servtab *sep)
1191 {
1192 	int on = 1;
1193 
1194 	if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0)) < 0) {
1195 		if (debug)
1196 			warn("socket failed on %s/%s",
1197 				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1198 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
1199 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1200 		return;
1201 	}
1202 	/* Set all listening sockets to close-on-exec. */
1203 	if (fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
1204 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: fcntl (F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m",
1205 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1206 		close(sep->se_fd);
1207 		return;
1208 	}
1209 #define	turnon(fd, opt) \
1210 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, (char *)&on, sizeof (on))
1211 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp") == 0 && (options & SO_DEBUG) &&
1212 	    turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_DEBUG) < 0)
1213 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
1214 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_REUSEADDR) < 0)
1215 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1216 #ifdef SO_PRIVSTATE
1217 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_PRIVSTATE) < 0)
1218 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_PRIVSTATE): %m");
1219 #endif
1220 	/* tftpd opens a new connection then needs more infos */
1221 	if ((sep->se_family == AF_INET6) &&
1222 	    (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "udp") == 0) &&
1223 	    (sep->se_accept == 0) &&
1224 	    (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
1225 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0))
1226 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_RECVPKTINFO): %m");
1227 	if (sep->se_family == AF_INET6) {
1228 		int flag = sep->se_nomapped ? 1 : 0;
1229 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
1230 			       (char *)&flag, sizeof (flag)) < 0)
1231 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
1232 	}
1233 #undef turnon
1234 	if (sep->se_type == TTCP_TYPE)
1235 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH,
1236 		    (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
1237 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1238 #ifdef IPV6_FAITH
1239 	if (sep->se_type == FAITH_TYPE) {
1240 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_FAITH, &on,
1241 				sizeof(on)) < 0) {
1242 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_FAITH): %m");
1243 		}
1244 	}
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef IPSEC
1247 	ipsecsetup(sep);
1248 #endif
1249 	if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1250 		unlink(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path);
1251 		umask(0777); /* Make socket with conservative permissions */
1252 	}
1253 	if (bind(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sep->se_ctrladdr,
1254 	    sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
1255 		if (debug)
1256 			warn("bind failed on %s/%s",
1257 				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1258 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
1259 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1260 		close(sep->se_fd);
1261 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1262 		if (!timingout) {
1263 			timingout = 1;
1264 			alarm(RETRYTIME);
1265 		}
1266 		if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
1267 			umask(mask);
1268 		return;
1269 	}
1270 	if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1271 		/* Ick - fch{own,mod} don't work on Unix domain sockets */
1272 		if (chown(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockuid, sep->se_sockgid) < 0)
1273 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chown socket: %m");
1274 		if (chmod(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockmode) < 0)
1275 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chmod socket: %m");
1276 		umask(mask);
1277 	}
1278         if (sep->se_rpc) {
1279 		u_int i;
1280 		socklen_t len = sep->se_ctrladdr_size;
1281 
1282 		if (sep->se_family != AF_INET) {
1283                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1284 			       "%s/%s: unsupported address family for rpc",
1285                                sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1286                         close(sep->se_fd);
1287                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1288                         return;
1289 		}
1290                 if (getsockname(sep->se_fd,
1291 				(struct sockaddr*)&sep->se_ctrladdr, &len) < 0){
1292                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: getsockname: %m",
1293                                sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1294                         close(sep->se_fd);
1295                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1296                         return;
1297                 }
1298                 if (debug)
1299                         print_service("REG ", sep);
1300                 for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++) {
1301                         pmap_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i);
1302                         pmap_set(sep->se_rpc_prog, i,
1303                                  (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
1304                                  ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP,
1305 				 ntohs(sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port));
1306                 }
1307         }
1308 	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1309 		listen(sep->se_fd, 64);
1310 	enable(sep);
1311 	if (debug) {
1312 		warnx("registered %s on %d",
1313 			sep->se_server, sep->se_fd);
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 #ifdef IPSEC
1318 void
1319 ipsecsetup(struct servtab *sep)
1320 {
1321 	char *buf;
1322 	char *policy_in = NULL;
1323 	char *policy_out = NULL;
1324 	int level;
1325 	int opt;
1326 
1327 	switch (sep->se_family) {
1328 	case AF_INET:
1329 		level = IPPROTO_IP;
1330 		opt = IP_IPSEC_POLICY;
1331 		break;
1332 #ifdef INET6
1333 	case AF_INET6:
1334 		level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1335 		opt = IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY;
1336 		break;
1337 #endif
1338 	default:
1339 		return;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	if (!sep->se_policy || sep->se_policy[0] == '\0') {
1343 		static char def_in[] = "in entrust", def_out[] = "out entrust";
1344 		policy_in = def_in;
1345 		policy_out = def_out;
1346 	} else {
1347 		if (!strncmp("in", sep->se_policy, 2))
1348 			policy_in = sep->se_policy;
1349 		else if (!strncmp("out", sep->se_policy, 3))
1350 			policy_out = sep->se_policy;
1351 		else {
1352 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1353 				sep->se_policy);
1354 			return;
1355 		}
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	if (policy_in != NULL) {
1359 		buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_in, strlen(policy_in));
1360 		if (buf != NULL) {
1361 			if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1362 					buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1363 			    debug != 0)
1364 				warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1365 				      sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1366 				      policy_in);
1367 			free(buf);
1368 		} else
1369 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1370 				policy_in);
1371 	}
1372 	if (policy_out != NULL) {
1373 		buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_out, strlen(policy_out));
1374 		if (buf != NULL) {
1375 			if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1376 					buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1377 			    debug != 0)
1378 				warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1379 				      sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1380 				      policy_out);
1381 			free(buf);
1382 		} else
1383 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1384 				policy_out);
1385 	}
1386 }
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * Finish with a service and its socket.
1391  */
1392 void
1393 close_sep(struct servtab *sep)
1394 {
1395 	if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1396 		if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1397 			disable(sep);
1398 		close(sep->se_fd);
1399 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1400 	}
1401 	sep->se_count = 0;
1402 	sep->se_numchild = 0;	/* forget about any existing children */
1403 }
1404 
1405 int
1406 matchservent(const char *name1, const char *name2, const char *proto)
1407 {
1408 	char **alias, *p;
1409 	struct servent *se;
1410 
1411 	if (strcmp(proto, "unix") == 0) {
1412 		if ((p = strrchr(name1, '/')) != NULL)
1413 			name1 = p + 1;
1414 		if ((p = strrchr(name2, '/')) != NULL)
1415 			name2 = p + 1;
1416 	}
1417 	if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0)
1418 		return(1);
1419 	if ((se = getservbyname(name1, proto)) != NULL) {
1420 		if (strcmp(name2, se->s_name) == 0)
1421 			return(1);
1422 		for (alias = se->s_aliases; *alias; alias++)
1423 			if (strcmp(name2, *alias) == 0)
1424 				return(1);
1425 	}
1426 	return(0);
1427 }
1428 
1429 struct servtab *
1430 enter(struct servtab *cp)
1431 {
1432 	struct servtab *sep;
1433 	long omask;
1434 
1435 	sep = (struct servtab *)malloc(sizeof (*sep));
1436 	if (sep == NULL) {
1437 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1438 		exit(EX_OSERR);
1439 	}
1440 	*sep = *cp;
1441 	sep->se_fd = -1;
1442 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1443 	sep->se_next = servtab;
1444 	servtab = sep;
1445 	sigsetmask(omask);
1446 	return (sep);
1447 }
1448 
1449 void
1450 enable(struct servtab *sep)
1451 {
1452 	if (debug)
1453 		warnx(
1454 		    "enabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1455 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1456 	if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1457 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1458 		    "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1459 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1460 	}
1461 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1462 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1463 		    "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1464 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1465 	}
1466 	if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1467 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1468 		    "%s: %s: not off", __func__, sep->se_service);
1469 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1470 	}
1471 	nsock++;
1472 #endif
1473 	FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1474 	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock)
1475 		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
1476 }
1477 
1478 void
1479 disable(struct servtab *sep)
1480 {
1481 	if (debug)
1482 		warnx(
1483 		    "disabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1484 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1485 	if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1486 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1487 		    "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1488 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1489 	}
1490 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1491 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1492 		    "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1493 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1494 	}
1495 	if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1496 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1497 		    "%s: %s: not on", __func__, sep->se_service);
1498 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1499 	}
1500 	if (nsock == 0) {
1501 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
1502 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1503 	}
1504 	nsock--;
1505 #endif
1506 	FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1507 	if (sep->se_fd == maxsock)
1508 		maxsock--;
1509 }
1510 
1511 FILE	*fconfig = NULL;
1512 struct	servtab serv;
1513 char	line[LINE_MAX];
1514 
1515 int
1516 setconfig(void)
1517 {
1518 
1519 	if (fconfig != NULL) {
1520 		fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
1521 		return (1);
1522 	}
1523 	fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
1524 	return (fconfig != NULL);
1525 }
1526 
1527 void
1528 endconfig(void)
1529 {
1530 	if (fconfig) {
1531 		fclose(fconfig);
1532 		fconfig = NULL;
1533 	}
1534 }
1535 
1536 struct servtab *
1537 getconfigent(void)
1538 {
1539 	struct servtab *sep = &serv;
1540 	int argc;
1541 	char *cp, *arg, *s;
1542 	char *versp;
1543 	static char TCPMUX_TOKEN[] = "tcpmux/";
1544 #define MUX_LEN		(sizeof(TCPMUX_TOKEN)-1)
1545 #ifdef IPSEC
1546 	char *policy = NULL;
1547 #endif
1548 	int v4bind = 0;
1549 #ifdef INET6
1550 	int v6bind = 0;
1551 #endif
1552 	int i;
1553 
1554 more:
1555 	while ((cp = nextline(fconfig)) != NULL) {
1556 #ifdef IPSEC
1557 		/* lines starting with #@ is not a comment, but the policy */
1558 		if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '@') {
1559 			char *p;
1560 			for (p = cp + 2; p && *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1561 				;
1562 			if (*p == '\0') {
1563 				if (policy)
1564 					free(policy);
1565 				policy = NULL;
1566 			} else if (ipsec_get_policylen(p) >= 0) {
1567 				if (policy)
1568 					free(policy);
1569 				policy = newstr(p);
1570 			} else {
1571 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1572 					"%s: invalid ipsec policy \"%s\"",
1573 					CONFIG, p);
1574 				exit(EX_CONFIG);
1575 			}
1576 		}
1577 #endif
1578 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
1579 			continue;
1580 		break;
1581 	}
1582 	if (cp == NULL)
1583 		return (NULL);
1584 	/*
1585 	 * clear the static buffer, since some fields (se_ctrladdr,
1586 	 * for example) don't get initialized here.
1587 	 */
1588 	memset(sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
1589 	arg = skip(&cp);
1590 	if (cp == NULL) {
1591 		/* got an empty line containing just blanks/tabs. */
1592 		goto more;
1593 	}
1594 	if (arg[0] == ':') { /* :user:group:perm: */
1595 		char *user, *group, *perm;
1596 		struct passwd *pw;
1597 		struct group *gr;
1598 		user = arg+1;
1599 		if ((group = strchr(user, ':')) == NULL) {
1600 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no group after user '%s'", user);
1601 			goto more;
1602 		}
1603 		*group++ = '\0';
1604 		if ((perm = strchr(group, ':')) == NULL) {
1605 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no mode after group '%s'", group);
1606 			goto more;
1607 		}
1608 		*perm++ = '\0';
1609 		if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
1610 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", user);
1611 			goto more;
1612 		}
1613 		sep->se_sockuid = pw->pw_uid;
1614 		if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) == NULL) {
1615 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", group);
1616 			goto more;
1617 		}
1618 		sep->se_sockgid = gr->gr_gid;
1619 		sep->se_sockmode = strtol(perm, &arg, 8);
1620 		if (*arg != ':') {
1621 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mode '%s'", perm);
1622 			goto more;
1623 		}
1624 		*arg++ = '\0';
1625 	} else {
1626 		sep->se_sockuid = euid;
1627 		sep->se_sockgid = egid;
1628 		sep->se_sockmode = 0200;
1629 	}
1630 	if (strncmp(arg, TCPMUX_TOKEN, MUX_LEN) == 0) {
1631 		char *c = arg + MUX_LEN;
1632 		if (*c == '+') {
1633 			sep->se_type = MUXPLUS_TYPE;
1634 			c++;
1635 		} else
1636 			sep->se_type = MUX_TYPE;
1637 		sep->se_service = newstr(c);
1638 	} else {
1639 		sep->se_service = newstr(arg);
1640 		sep->se_type = NORM_TYPE;
1641 	}
1642 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1643 	if (strcmp(arg, "stream") == 0)
1644 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1645 	else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
1646 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1647 	else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
1648 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
1649 	else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
1650 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
1651 	else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
1652 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
1653 	else
1654 		sep->se_socktype = -1;
1655 
1656 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1657 	if (strncmp(arg, "tcp", 3) == 0) {
1658 		sep->se_proto = newstr(strsep(&arg, "/"));
1659 		if (arg != NULL) {
1660 			if (strcmp(arg, "ttcp") == 0)
1661 				sep->se_type = TTCP_TYPE;
1662 			else if (strcmp(arg, "faith") == 0)
1663 				sep->se_type = FAITH_TYPE;
1664 		}
1665 	} else {
1666 		if (sep->se_type == NORM_TYPE &&
1667 		    strncmp(arg, "faith/", 6) == 0) {
1668 			arg += 6;
1669 			sep->se_type = FAITH_TYPE;
1670 		}
1671 		sep->se_proto = newstr(arg);
1672 	}
1673         if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
1674 		if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1675 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv4 bind is ignored for %s",
1676 			       sep->se_service);
1677 			freeconfig(sep);
1678 			goto more;
1679 		}
1680                 memmove(sep->se_proto, sep->se_proto + 4,
1681                     strlen(sep->se_proto) + 1 - 4);
1682                 sep->se_rpc = 1;
1683                 sep->se_rpc_prog = sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1684 			sep->se_rpc_lowvers = 0;
1685 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr4, bind_sa4,
1686 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4));
1687                 if ((versp = strrchr(sep->se_service, '/'))) {
1688                         *versp++ = '\0';
1689                         switch (sscanf(versp, "%u-%u",
1690                                        &sep->se_rpc_lowvers,
1691                                        &sep->se_rpc_highvers)) {
1692                         case 2:
1693                                 break;
1694                         case 1:
1695                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers =
1696                                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers;
1697                                 break;
1698                         default:
1699                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1700 					"bad RPC version specifier; %s",
1701 					sep->se_service);
1702                                 freeconfig(sep);
1703                                 goto more;
1704                         }
1705                 }
1706                 else {
1707                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1708                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers = 1;
1709                 }
1710         }
1711 	sep->se_nomapped = 0;
1712 	while (isdigit(sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1])) {
1713 #ifdef INET6
1714 		if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '6') {
1715 			if (no_v6bind != 0) {
1716 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv6 bind is ignored for %s",
1717 				       sep->se_service);
1718 				freeconfig(sep);
1719 				goto more;
1720 			}
1721 			sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1722 			v6bind = 1;
1723 			continue;
1724 		}
1725 #endif
1726 		if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '4') {
1727 			sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1728 			v4bind = 1;
1729 			continue;
1730 		}
1731 		/* illegal version num */
1732 		syslog(LOG_ERR,	"bad IP version for %s", sep->se_proto);
1733 		freeconfig(sep);
1734 		goto more;
1735 	}
1736 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
1737 	        sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
1738 	} else
1739 #ifdef INET6
1740 	if (v6bind != 0) {
1741 		sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
1742 		if (v4bind == 0 || no_v4bind != 0)
1743 			sep->se_nomapped = 1;
1744 	} else
1745 #endif
1746 	{ /* default to v4 bind if not v6 bind */
1747 		if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1748 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv4 bind is ignored for %s",
1749 			       sep->se_service);
1750 			freeconfig(sep);
1751 			goto more;
1752 		}
1753 		sep->se_family = AF_INET;
1754 	}
1755 	/* init ctladdr */
1756 	switch(sep->se_family) {
1757 	case AF_INET:
1758 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr4, bind_sa4,
1759 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4));
1760 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size =	sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4);
1761 		break;
1762 #ifdef INET6
1763 	case AF_INET6:
1764 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr6, bind_sa6,
1765 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6));
1766 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size =	sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6);
1767 		break;
1768 #endif
1769 	case AF_UNIX:
1770 		if (strlen(sep->se_service) >= sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path)) {
1771 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1772 			    "domain socket pathname too long for service %s",
1773 			    sep->se_service);
1774 			goto more;
1775 		}
1776 		memset(&sep->se_ctrladdr, 0, sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr));
1777 		sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = sep->se_family;
1778 		sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_len = strlen(sep->se_service);
1779 		strcpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path, sep->se_service);
1780 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size = SUN_LEN(&sep->se_ctrladdr_un);
1781 	}
1782 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1783 	if (!strncmp(arg, "wait", 4))
1784 		sep->se_accept = 0;
1785 	else if (!strncmp(arg, "nowait", 6))
1786 		sep->se_accept = 1;
1787 	else {
1788 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1789 			"%s: bad wait/nowait for service %s",
1790 			CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1791 		goto more;
1792 	}
1793 	sep->se_maxchild = -1;
1794 	sep->se_maxcpm = -1;
1795 	sep->se_maxperip = -1;
1796 	if ((s = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) {
1797 		char *eptr;
1798 		u_long val;
1799 
1800 		val = strtoul(s + 1, &eptr, 10);
1801 		if (eptr == s + 1 || val > MAX_MAXCHLD) {
1802 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1803 				"%s: bad max-child for service %s",
1804 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1805 			goto more;
1806 		}
1807 		if (debug)
1808 			if (!sep->se_accept && val != 1)
1809 				warnx("maxchild=%lu for wait service %s"
1810 				    " not recommended", val, sep->se_service);
1811 		sep->se_maxchild = val;
1812 		if (*eptr == '/')
1813 			sep->se_maxcpm = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1814 		if (*eptr == '/')
1815 			sep->se_maxperip = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1816 		/*
1817 		 * explicitly do not check for \0 for future expansion /
1818 		 * backwards compatibility
1819 		 */
1820 	}
1821 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Silently enforce "nowait" mode for TCPMUX services
1824 		 * since they don't have an assigned port to listen on.
1825 		 */
1826 		sep->se_accept = 1;
1827 		if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp")) {
1828 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1829 				"%s: bad protocol for tcpmux service %s",
1830 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1831 			goto more;
1832 		}
1833 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM) {
1834 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1835 				"%s: bad socket type for tcpmux service %s",
1836 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1837 			goto more;
1838 		}
1839 	}
1840 	sep->se_user = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1841 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1842 	if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, '/')) != NULL) {
1843 		*s = '\0';
1844 		sep->se_class = newstr(s + 1);
1845 	} else
1846 		sep->se_class = newstr(RESOURCE_RC);
1847 #endif
1848 	if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, ':')) != NULL) {
1849 		*s = '\0';
1850 		sep->se_group = newstr(s + 1);
1851 	} else
1852 		sep->se_group = NULL;
1853 	sep->se_server = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1854 	if ((sep->se_server_name = strrchr(sep->se_server, '/')))
1855 		sep->se_server_name++;
1856 	if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
1857 		struct biltin *bi;
1858 
1859 		for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
1860 			if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
1861 			    matchservent(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service,
1862 			    sep->se_proto))
1863 				break;
1864 		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
1865 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown",
1866 				sep->se_service);
1867 			goto more;
1868 		}
1869 		sep->se_accept = 1;	/* force accept mode for built-ins */
1870 		sep->se_bi = bi;
1871 	} else
1872 		sep->se_bi = NULL;
1873 	if (sep->se_maxperip < 0)
1874 		sep->se_maxperip = maxperip;
1875 	if (sep->se_maxcpm < 0)
1876 		sep->se_maxcpm = maxcpm;
1877 	if (sep->se_maxchild < 0) {	/* apply default max-children */
1878 		if (sep->se_bi && sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild >= 0)
1879 			sep->se_maxchild = sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild;
1880 		else if (sep->se_accept)
1881 			sep->se_maxchild = maxchild > 0 ? maxchild : 0;
1882 		else
1883 			sep->se_maxchild = 1;
1884 	}
1885 	if (sep->se_maxchild > 0) {
1886 		sep->se_pids = malloc(sep->se_maxchild * sizeof(*sep->se_pids));
1887 		if (sep->se_pids == NULL) {
1888 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1889 			exit(EX_OSERR);
1890 		}
1891 	}
1892 	argc = 0;
1893 	for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp))
1894 		if (argc < MAXARGV) {
1895 			sep->se_argv[argc++] = newstr(arg);
1896 		} else {
1897 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1898 				"%s: too many arguments for service %s",
1899 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1900 			goto more;
1901 		}
1902 	while (argc <= MAXARGV)
1903 		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
1904 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
1905 		LIST_INIT(&sep->se_conn[i]);
1906 #ifdef IPSEC
1907 	sep->se_policy = policy ? newstr(policy) : NULL;
1908 #endif
1909 	return (sep);
1910 }
1911 
1912 void
1913 freeconfig(struct servtab *cp)
1914 {
1915 	int i;
1916 
1917 	if (cp->se_service)
1918 		free(cp->se_service);
1919 	if (cp->se_proto)
1920 		free(cp->se_proto);
1921 	if (cp->se_user)
1922 		free(cp->se_user);
1923 	if (cp->se_group)
1924 		free(cp->se_group);
1925 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1926 	if (cp->se_class)
1927 		free(cp->se_class);
1928 #endif
1929 	if (cp->se_server)
1930 		free(cp->se_server);
1931 	if (cp->se_pids)
1932 		free(cp->se_pids);
1933 	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1934 		if (cp->se_argv[i])
1935 			free(cp->se_argv[i]);
1936 	free_connlist(cp);
1937 #ifdef IPSEC
1938 	if (cp->se_policy)
1939 		free(cp->se_policy);
1940 #endif
1941 }
1942 
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * Safe skip - if skip returns null, log a syntax error in the
1946  * configuration file and exit.
1947  */
1948 char *
1949 sskip(char **cpp)
1950 {
1951 	char *cp;
1952 
1953 	cp = skip(cpp);
1954 	if (cp == NULL) {
1955 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: syntax error", CONFIG);
1956 		exit(EX_DATAERR);
1957 	}
1958 	return (cp);
1959 }
1960 
1961 char *
1962 skip(char **cpp)
1963 {
1964 	char *cp = *cpp;
1965 	char *start;
1966 	char quote = '\0';
1967 
1968 again:
1969 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1970 		cp++;
1971 	if (*cp == '\0') {
1972 		int c;
1973 
1974 		c = getc(fconfig);
1975 		ungetc(c, fconfig);
1976 		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
1977 			if ((cp = nextline(fconfig)))
1978 				goto again;
1979 		*cpp = NULL;
1980 		return (NULL);
1981 	}
1982 	if (*cp == '"' || *cp == '\'')
1983 		quote = *cp++;
1984 	start = cp;
1985 	if (quote)
1986 		while (*cp && *cp != quote)
1987 			cp++;
1988 	else
1989 		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
1990 			cp++;
1991 	if (*cp != '\0')
1992 		*cp++ = '\0';
1993 	*cpp = cp;
1994 	return (start);
1995 }
1996 
1997 char *
1998 nextline(FILE *fd)
1999 {
2000 	char *cp;
2001 
2002 	if (fgets(line, sizeof (line), fd) == NULL)
2003 		return (NULL);
2004 	cp = strchr(line, '\n');
2005 	if (cp)
2006 		*cp = '\0';
2007 	return (line);
2008 }
2009 
2010 char *
2011 newstr(const char *cp)
2012 {
2013 	char *cr;
2014 
2015 	if ((cr = strdup(cp != NULL ? cp : "")))
2016 		return (cr);
2017 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup: %m");
2018 	exit(EX_OSERR);
2019 }
2020 
2021 void
2022 inetd_setproctitle(const char *a, int s)
2023 {
2024 	socklen_t size;
2025 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2026 	char buf[80], pbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2027 
2028 	size = sizeof(ss);
2029 	if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &size) == 0) {
2030 		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, size, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
2031 			    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2032 		sprintf(buf, "%s [%s]", a, pbuf);
2033 	} else
2034 		sprintf(buf, "%s", a);
2035 	setproctitle("%s", buf);
2036 }
2037 
2038 int
2039 check_loop(const struct sockaddr *sa, const struct servtab *sep)
2040 {
2041 	struct servtab *se2;
2042 	char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2043 
2044 	for (se2 = servtab; se2; se2 = se2->se_next) {
2045 		if (!se2->se_bi || se2->se_socktype != SOCK_DGRAM)
2046 			continue;
2047 
2048 		switch (se2->se_family) {
2049 		case AF_INET:
2050 			if (((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port ==
2051 			    se2->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port)
2052 				goto isloop;
2053 			continue;
2054 #ifdef INET6
2055 		case AF_INET6:
2056 			if (((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port ==
2057 			    se2->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port)
2058 				goto isloop;
2059 			continue;
2060 #endif
2061 		default:
2062 			continue;
2063 		}
2064 	isloop:
2065 		getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2066 			    NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2067 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s/%s:%s/%s loop request REFUSED from %s",
2068 		       sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2069 		       se2->se_service, se2->se_proto,
2070 		       pname);
2071 		return 1;
2072 	}
2073 	return 0;
2074 }
2075 
2076 /*
2077  * print_service:
2078  *	Dump relevant information to stderr
2079  */
2080 void
2081 print_service(const char *action, const struct servtab *sep)
2082 {
2083 	fprintf(stderr,
2084 	    "%s: %s proto=%s accept=%d max=%d user=%s group=%s"
2085 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2086 	    "class=%s"
2087 #endif
2088 	    " builtin=%p server=%s"
2089 #ifdef IPSEC
2090 	    " policy=\"%s\""
2091 #endif
2092 	    "\n",
2093 	    action, sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2094 	    sep->se_accept, sep->se_maxchild, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2095 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2096 	    sep->se_class,
2097 #endif
2098 	    (void *) sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2099 #ifdef IPSEC
2100 	    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2101 #endif
2102 	    );
2103 }
2104 
2105 #define CPMHSIZE	256
2106 #define CPMHMASK	(CPMHSIZE-1)
2107 #define CHTGRAN		10
2108 #define CHTSIZE		6
2109 
2110 typedef struct CTime {
2111 	unsigned long 	ct_Ticks;
2112 	int		ct_Count;
2113 } CTime;
2114 
2115 typedef struct CHash {
2116 	union {
2117 		struct in_addr	c4_Addr;
2118 		struct in6_addr	c6_Addr;
2119 	} cu_Addr;
2120 #define	ch_Addr4	cu_Addr.c4_Addr
2121 #define	ch_Addr6	cu_Addr.c6_Addr
2122 	int		ch_Family;
2123 	time_t		ch_LTime;
2124 	char		*ch_Service;
2125 	CTime		ch_Times[CHTSIZE];
2126 } CHash;
2127 
2128 CHash	CHashAry[CPMHSIZE];
2129 
2130 int
2131 cpmip(const struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2132 {
2133 	struct sockaddr_storage rss;
2134 	socklen_t rssLen = sizeof(rss);
2135 	int r = 0;
2136 
2137 	/*
2138 	 * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2139 	 * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2140 	 */
2141 
2142 	if (sep->se_maxcpm > 0 &&
2143 	    getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&rss, &rssLen) == 0 ) {
2144 		time_t t = time(NULL);
2145 		int hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2146 		int i;
2147 		int cnt = 0;
2148 		CHash *chBest = NULL;
2149 		unsigned int ticks = t / CHTGRAN;
2150 		struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
2151 #ifdef INET6
2152 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2153 #endif
2154 
2155 		sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rss;
2156 #ifdef INET6
2157 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rss;
2158 #endif
2159 		{
2160 			char *p;
2161 			int addrlen;
2162 
2163 			switch (rss.ss_family) {
2164 			case AF_INET:
2165 				p = (char *)&sin4->sin_addr;
2166 				addrlen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
2167 				break;
2168 #ifdef INET6
2169 			case AF_INET6:
2170 				p = (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
2171 				addrlen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2172 				break;
2173 #endif
2174 			default:
2175 				/* should not happen */
2176 				return -1;
2177 			}
2178 
2179 			for (i = 0; i < addrlen; ++i, ++p) {
2180 				hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2181 			}
2182 			hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16));
2183 		}
2184 		for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
2185 			CHash *ch = &CHashAry[(hv + i) & CPMHMASK];
2186 
2187 			if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2188 			    ch->ch_Family == AF_INET &&
2189 			    sin4->sin_addr.s_addr == ch->ch_Addr4.s_addr &&
2190 			    ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2191 			    ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2192 				chBest = ch;
2193 				break;
2194 			}
2195 #ifdef INET6
2196 			if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2197 			    ch->ch_Family == AF_INET6 &&
2198 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2199 					       &ch->ch_Addr6) != 0 &&
2200 			    ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2201 			    ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2202 				chBest = ch;
2203 				break;
2204 			}
2205 #endif
2206 			if (chBest == NULL || ch->ch_LTime == 0 ||
2207 			    ch->ch_LTime < chBest->ch_LTime) {
2208 				chBest = ch;
2209 			}
2210 		}
2211 		if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2212 		     (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET ||
2213 		      sin4->sin_addr.s_addr != chBest->ch_Addr4.s_addr)) ||
2214 		    chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2215 		    strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2216 			chBest->ch_Family = sin4->sin_family;
2217 			chBest->ch_Addr4 = sin4->sin_addr;
2218 			if (chBest->ch_Service)
2219 				free(chBest->ch_Service);
2220 			chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2221 			bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2222 		}
2223 #ifdef INET6
2224 		if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2225 		     (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET6 ||
2226 		      IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2227 					 &chBest->ch_Addr6) == 0)) ||
2228 		    chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2229 		    strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2230 			chBest->ch_Family = sin6->sin6_family;
2231 			chBest->ch_Addr6 = sin6->sin6_addr;
2232 			if (chBest->ch_Service)
2233 				free(chBest->ch_Service);
2234 			chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2235 			bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2236 		}
2237 #endif
2238 		chBest->ch_LTime = t;
2239 		{
2240 			CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[ticks % CHTSIZE];
2241 			if (ct->ct_Ticks != ticks) {
2242 				ct->ct_Ticks = ticks;
2243 				ct->ct_Count = 0;
2244 			}
2245 			++ct->ct_Count;
2246 		}
2247 		for (i = 0; i < CHTSIZE; ++i) {
2248 			CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[i];
2249 			if (ct->ct_Ticks <= ticks &&
2250 			    ct->ct_Ticks >= ticks - CHTSIZE) {
2251 				cnt += ct->ct_Count;
2252 			}
2253 		}
2254 		if (cnt * (CHTSIZE * CHTGRAN) / 60 > sep->se_maxcpm) {
2255 			char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2256 
2257 			getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&rss,
2258 				    ((struct sockaddr *)&rss)->sa_len,
2259 				    pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2260 				    NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2261 			r = -1;
2262 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
2263 			    "%s from %s exceeded counts/min (limit %d/min)",
2264 			    sep->se_service, pname,
2265 			    sep->se_maxcpm);
2266 		}
2267 	}
2268 	return(r);
2269 }
2270 
2271 static struct conninfo *
2272 search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2273 {
2274 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2275 	socklen_t sslen = sizeof(ss);
2276 	struct conninfo *conn;
2277 	int hv;
2278 	char pname[NI_MAXHOST],  pname2[NI_MAXHOST];
2279 
2280 	if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2281 		return NULL;
2282 
2283 	/*
2284 	 * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2285 	 * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2286 	 */
2287 	if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen) != 0)
2288 		return NULL;
2289 
2290 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
2291 	case AF_INET:
2292 		hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_addr,
2293 		    sizeof(struct in_addr));
2294 		break;
2295 #ifdef INET6
2296 	case AF_INET6:
2297 		hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_addr,
2298 		    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2299 		break;
2300 #endif
2301 	default:
2302 		/*
2303 		 * Since we only support AF_INET and AF_INET6, just
2304 		 * let other than AF_INET and AF_INET6 through.
2305 		 */
2306 		return NULL;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen, pname, sizeof(pname),
2310 	    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) != 0)
2311 		return NULL;
2312 
2313 	LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[hv], co_link) {
2314 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2315 		    conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname2, sizeof(pname2), NULL, 0,
2316 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) == 0 &&
2317 		    strcmp(pname, pname2) == 0)
2318 			break;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if (conn == NULL) {
2322 		if ((conn = malloc(sizeof(struct conninfo))) == NULL) {
2323 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2324 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2325 		}
2326 		conn->co_proc = malloc(sep->se_maxperip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2327 		if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2328 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2329 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2330 		}
2331 		memcpy(&conn->co_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
2332 		conn->co_numchild = 0;
2333 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sep->se_conn[hv], conn, co_link);
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	/*
2337 	 * Since a child process is not invoked yet, we cannot
2338 	 * determine a pid of a child.  So, co_proc and co_numchild
2339 	 * should be filled leter.
2340 	 */
2341 
2342 	return conn;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static int
2346 room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn)
2347 {
2348 	char pname[NI_MAXHOST];
2349 
2350 	if (conn->co_numchild >= sep->se_maxperip) {
2351 		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2352 		    conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2353 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2354 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s from %s exceeded counts (limit %d)",
2355 		    sep->se_service, pname, sep->se_maxperip);
2356 		return 0;
2357 	}
2358 	return 1;
2359 }
2360 
2361 static void
2362 addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid)
2363 {
2364 	struct procinfo *proc;
2365 
2366 	if (conn == NULL)
2367 		return;
2368 
2369 	if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 1)) != NULL) {
2370 		if (proc->pr_conn != NULL) {
2371 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
2372 			    "addchild_conn: child already on process list");
2373 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2374 		}
2375 		proc->pr_conn = conn;
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	conn->co_proc[conn->co_numchild++] = proc;
2379 }
2380 
2381 static void
2382 reapchild_conn(pid_t pid)
2383 {
2384 	struct procinfo *proc;
2385 	struct conninfo *conn;
2386 	int i;
2387 
2388 	if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 0)) == NULL)
2389 		return;
2390 	if ((conn = proc->pr_conn) == NULL)
2391 		return;
2392 	for (i = 0; i < conn->co_numchild; ++i)
2393 		if (conn->co_proc[i] == proc) {
2394 			conn->co_proc[i] = conn->co_proc[--conn->co_numchild];
2395 			break;
2396 		}
2397 	free_proc(proc);
2398 	free_conn(conn);
2399 }
2400 
2401 static void
2402 resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxpip)
2403 {
2404 	struct conninfo *conn;
2405 	int i, j;
2406 
2407 	if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2408 		return;
2409 	if (maxpip <= 0) {
2410 		free_connlist(sep);
2411 		return;
2412 	}
2413 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2414 		LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[i], co_link) {
2415 			for (j = maxpip; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2416 				free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2417 			conn->co_proc = realloc(conn->co_proc,
2418 			    maxpip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2419 			if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2420 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "realloc: %m");
2421 				exit(EX_OSERR);
2422 			}
2423 			if (conn->co_numchild > maxpip)
2424 				conn->co_numchild = maxpip;
2425 		}
2426 	}
2427 }
2428 
2429 static void
2430 free_connlist(struct servtab *sep)
2431 {
2432 	struct conninfo *conn;
2433 	int i, j;
2434 
2435 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2436 		while ((conn = LIST_FIRST(&sep->se_conn[i])) != NULL) {
2437 			for (j = 0; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2438 				free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2439 			conn->co_numchild = 0;
2440 			free_conn(conn);
2441 		}
2442 	}
2443 }
2444 
2445 static void
2446 free_conn(struct conninfo *conn)
2447 {
2448 	if (conn == NULL)
2449 		return;
2450 	if (conn->co_numchild <= 0) {
2451 		LIST_REMOVE(conn, co_link);
2452 		free(conn->co_proc);
2453 		free(conn);
2454 	}
2455 }
2456 
2457 static struct procinfo *
2458 search_proc(pid_t pid, int add)
2459 {
2460 	struct procinfo *proc;
2461 	int hv;
2462 
2463 	hv = hashval((char *)&pid, sizeof(pid));
2464 	LIST_FOREACH(proc, &proctable[hv], pr_link) {
2465 		if (proc->pr_pid == pid)
2466 			break;
2467 	}
2468 	if (proc == NULL && add) {
2469 		if ((proc = malloc(sizeof(struct procinfo))) == NULL) {
2470 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2471 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2472 		}
2473 		proc->pr_pid = pid;
2474 		proc->pr_conn = NULL;
2475 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&proctable[hv], proc, pr_link);
2476 	}
2477 	return proc;
2478 }
2479 
2480 static void
2481 free_proc(struct procinfo *proc)
2482 {
2483 	if (proc == NULL)
2484 		return;
2485 	LIST_REMOVE(proc, pr_link);
2486 	free(proc);
2487 }
2488 
2489 static int
2490 hashval(char *p, int len)
2491 {
2492 	int i, hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2493 
2494 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i, ++p)
2495 		hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2496 	hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16)) & (PERIPSIZE - 1);
2497 	return hv;
2498 }
2499