xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c (revision 45914ee7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
30  * @(#)from: inetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/13/94
31  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c,v 1.80.2.11 2003/04/05 13:39:18 dwmalone Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Inetd - Internet super-server
36  *
37  * This program invokes all internet services as needed.  Connection-oriented
38  * services are invoked each time a connection is made, by creating a process.
39  * This process is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is expected
40  * to do a getpeername to find out the source host and port.
41  *
42  * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
43  * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
44  * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
45  * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
46  * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
47  * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
48  * out.	 The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
49  * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
50  *
51  * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
52  * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
53  * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
54  * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must begin with
55  * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
56  *
57  *	service name			must be in /etc/services
58  *					or name a tcpmux service
59  *					or specify a unix domain socket
60  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
61  *	protocol			tcp[4][6][/ttcp], udp[4][6], unix
62  *	wait/nowait			single-threaded/multi-threaded
63  *	user				user to run daemon as
64  *	server program			full path name
65  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
66  *
67  * TCP services without official port numbers are handled with the
68  * RFC1078-based tcpmux internal service. Tcpmux listens on port 1 for
69  * requests. When a connection is made from a foreign host, the service
70  * requested is passed to tcpmux, which looks it up in the servtab list
71  * and returns the proper entry for the service. Tcpmux returns a
72  * negative reply if the service doesn't exist, otherwise the invoked
73  * server is expected to return the positive reply if the service type in
74  * inetd.conf file has the prefix "tcpmux/". If the service type has the
75  * prefix "tcpmux/+", tcpmux will return the positive reply for the
76  * process; this is for compatibility with older server code, and also
77  * allows you to invoke programs that use stdin/stdout without putting any
78  * special server code in them. Services that use tcpmux are "nowait"
79  * because they do not have a well-known port and hence cannot listen
80  * for new requests.
81  *
82  * For RPC services
83  *	service name/version		must be in /etc/rpc
84  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
85  *	protocol			rpc/tcp, rpc/udp
86  *	wait/nowait			single-threaded/multi-threaded
87  *	user				user to run daemon as
88  *	server program			full path name
89  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS
90  *
91  * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
92  *
93  * #ifdef IPSEC
94  * Comment lines that start with "#@" denote IPsec policy string, as described
95  * in ipsec_set_policy(3).  This will affect all the following items in
96  * inetd.conf(8).  To reset the policy, just use "#@" line.  By default,
97  * there's no IPsec policy.
98  * #endif
99  */
100 #include <sys/param.h>
101 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
102 #include <sys/wait.h>
103 #include <sys/time.h>
104 #include <sys/resource.h>
105 #include <sys/stat.h>
106 #include <sys/un.h>
107 
108 #include <netinet/in.h>
109 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
110 #include <arpa/inet.h>
111 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
112 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
113 
114 #include <errno.h>
115 #include <err.h>
116 #include <fcntl.h>
117 #include <grp.h>
118 #include <limits.h>
119 #include <netdb.h>
120 #include <pwd.h>
121 #include <signal.h>
122 #include <stdio.h>
123 #include <stdlib.h>
124 #include <string.h>
125 #include <syslog.h>
126 #include <tcpd.h>
127 #include <unistd.h>
128 #include <libutil.h>
129 #include <sysexits.h>
130 #include <ctype.h>
131 
132 #include "inetd.h"
133 #include "pathnames.h"
134 
135 #ifdef IPSEC
136 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
137 #ifndef IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	/* no ipsec support on old ipsec */
138 #undef IPSEC
139 #endif
140 #endif
141 
142 /* wrapper for KAME-special getnameinfo() */
143 #ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
144 #define NI_WITHSCOPEID	0
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY
148 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
149 #endif
150 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY
151 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY LOG_INFO
152 #endif
153 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY
154 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
155 #endif
156 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY
157 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY LOG_WARNING
158 #endif
159 
160 #define ISWRAP(sep)	\
161 	   ( ((wrap_ex && !(sep)->se_bi) || (wrap_bi && (sep)->se_bi)) \
162 	&& (sep->se_family == AF_INET || sep->se_family == AF_INET6) \
163 	&& ( ((sep)->se_accept && (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) \
164 	    || (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM))
165 
166 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
167 #include <login_cap.h>
168 
169 /* see init.c */
170 #define RESOURCE_RC "daemon"
171 
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifndef	MAXCHILD
175 #define	MAXCHILD	-1		/* maximum number of this service
176 					   < 0 = no limit */
177 #endif
178 
179 #ifndef	MAXCPM
180 #define	MAXCPM		-1		/* rate limit invocations from a
181 					   single remote address,
182 					   < 0 = no limit */
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifndef	MAXPERIP
186 #define	MAXPERIP	-1		/* maximum number of this service
187 					   from a single remote address,
188 					   < 0 = no limit */
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifndef TOOMANY
192 #define	TOOMANY		256		/* don't start more than TOOMANY */
193 #endif
194 #define	CNT_INTVL	60		/* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
195 #define	RETRYTIME	(60*10)		/* retry after bind or server fail */
196 #define MAX_MAXCHLD	32767		/* max allowable max children */
197 
198 #define	SIGBLOCK	(sigmask(SIGCHLD)|sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM))
199 
200 void		close_sep(struct servtab *);
201 void		flag_signal(int);
202 void		flag_config(int);
203 void		config(void);
204 int		cpmip(const struct servtab *, int);
205 void		endconfig(void);
206 struct servtab *enter(struct servtab *);
207 void		freeconfig(struct servtab *);
208 struct servtab *getconfigent(void);
209 int		matchservent(const char *, const char *, const char *);
210 char	       *nextline(FILE *);
211 void		addchild(struct servtab *, int);
212 void		flag_reapchild(int);
213 void		reapchild(void);
214 void		enable(struct servtab *);
215 void		disable(struct servtab *);
216 void		flag_retry(int);
217 void		retry(void);
218 int		setconfig(void);
219 void		setup(struct servtab *);
220 #ifdef IPSEC
221 void		ipsecsetup(struct servtab *);
222 #endif
223 void		unregisterrpc(struct servtab *sep);
224 static struct conninfo *search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl);
225 static int	room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn);
226 static void	addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid);
227 static void	reapchild_conn(pid_t pid);
228 static void	free_conn(struct conninfo *conn);
229 static void	resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxperip);
230 static void	free_connlist(struct servtab *sep);
231 static void	free_proc(struct procinfo *);
232 static struct procinfo *search_proc(pid_t pid, int add);
233 static int	hashval(char *p, int len);
234 
235 int	allow_severity;
236 int	deny_severity;
237 int	wrap_ex = 0;
238 int	wrap_bi = 0;
239 int	debug = 0;
240 int	dolog = 0;
241 int	maxsock;			/* highest-numbered descriptor */
242 fd_set	allsock;
243 int	options;
244 int	timingout;
245 int	toomany = TOOMANY;
246 int	maxchild = MAXCHILD;
247 int	maxcpm = MAXCPM;
248 int	maxperip = MAXPERIP;
249 struct	servent *sp;
250 struct	rpcent *rpc;
251 char	*hostname = NULL;
252 struct	sockaddr_in *bind_sa4;
253 int	no_v4bind = 1;
254 #ifdef INET6
255 struct	sockaddr_in6 *bind_sa6;
256 int	no_v6bind = 1;
257 #endif
258 int	signalpipe[2];
259 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
260 int	nsock;
261 #endif
262 uid_t	euid;
263 gid_t	egid;
264 mode_t	mask;
265 
266 struct	servtab *servtab;
267 
268 extern struct biltin biltins[];
269 
270 #define NUMINT	(sizeof(intab) / sizeof(struct inent))
271 const char	*CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;
272 const char	*pid_file = _PATH_INETDPID;
273 
274 static LIST_HEAD(, procinfo) proctable[PERIPSIZE];
275 
276 int
277 getvalue(const char *arg, int *value, const char *whine)
278 {
279 	int  tmp;
280 	char *p;
281 
282 	tmp = strtol(arg, &p, 0);
283 	if (tmp < 0 || *p) {
284 		syslog(LOG_ERR, whine, arg);
285 		return 1;			/* failure */
286 	}
287 	*value = tmp;
288 	return 0;				/* success */
289 }
290 
291 static sa_family_t
292 whichaf(struct request_info *req)
293 {
294 	struct sockaddr *sa;
295 
296 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)req->client->sin;
297 	if (sa == NULL)
298 		return AF_UNSPEC;
299 	if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
300 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr))
301 		return AF_INET;
302 	return sa->sa_family;
303 }
304 
305 int
306 main(int argc, char **argv)
307 {
308 	struct servtab *sep;
309 	struct passwd *pwd;
310 	struct group *grp;
311 	struct sigaction sa, saalrm, sachld, sahup, sapipe;
312 	int ch, dofork;
313 	pid_t pid;
314 	char buf[50];
315 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
316 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
317 #endif
318 	struct request_info req;
319 	int denied;
320 	char *service = NULL;
321 	union {
322 		struct sockaddr peer_un;
323 		struct sockaddr_in peer_un4;
324 		struct sockaddr_in6 peer_un6;
325 		struct sockaddr_storage peer_max;
326 	} p_un;
327 #define peer	p_un.peer_un
328 #define peer4	p_un.peer_un4
329 #define peer6	p_un.peer_un6
330 #define peermax	p_un.peer_max
331 	int i;
332 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
333 	const char *servname;
334 	int error;
335 	struct conninfo *conn;
336 
337 	openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT | LOG_PERROR, LOG_DAEMON);
338 
339 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dlwWR:a:c:C:p:s:")) != -1)
340 		switch(ch) {
341 		case 'd':
342 			debug = 1;
343 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
344 			break;
345 		case 'l':
346 			dolog = 1;
347 			break;
348 		case 'R':
349 			getvalue(optarg, &toomany,
350 				"-R %s: bad value for service invocation rate");
351 			break;
352 		case 'c':
353 			getvalue(optarg, &maxchild,
354 				"-c %s: bad value for maximum children");
355 			break;
356 		case 'C':
357 			getvalue(optarg, &maxcpm,
358 				"-C %s: bad value for maximum children/minute");
359 			break;
360 		case 'a':
361 			hostname = optarg;
362 			break;
363 		case 'p':
364 			pid_file = optarg;
365 			break;
366 		case 's':
367 			getvalue(optarg, &maxperip,
368 				"-s %s: bad value for maximum children per source address");
369 			break;
370 		case 'w':
371 			wrap_ex++;
372 			break;
373 		case 'W':
374 			wrap_bi++;
375 			break;
376 		case '?':
377 		default:
378 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
379 				"usage: inetd [-dlwW] [-a address] [-R rate]"
380 				" [-c maximum] [-C rate]"
381 				" [-p pidfile] [conf-file]");
382 			exit(EX_USAGE);
383 		}
384 	/*
385 	 * Initialize Bind Addrs.
386 	 *   When hostname is NULL, wild card bind addrs are obtained from
387 	 *   getaddrinfo(). But getaddrinfo() requires at least one of
388 	 *   hostname or servname is non NULL.
389 	 *   So when hostname is NULL, set dummy value to servname.
390 	 */
391 	servname = (hostname == NULL) ? "discard" /* dummy */ : NULL;
392 
393 	bzero(&hints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
394 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
395 	hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
396 	error = getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, &hints, &res);
397 	if (error != 0) {
398 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
399 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
400 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
401 		exit(EX_USAGE);
402 	}
403 	do {
404 		if (res->ai_addr == NULL) {
405 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: getaddrinfo failed", hostname);
406 			exit(EX_USAGE);
407 		}
408 		switch (res->ai_addr->sa_family) {
409 		case AF_INET:
410 			if (no_v4bind == 0)
411 				continue;
412 			bind_sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
413 			/* init port num in case servname is dummy */
414 			bind_sa4->sin_port = 0;
415 			no_v4bind = 0;
416 			continue;
417 #ifdef INET6
418 		case AF_INET6:
419 			if (no_v6bind == 0)
420 				continue;
421 			bind_sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr;
422 			/* init port num in case servname is dummy */
423 			bind_sa6->sin6_port = 0;
424 			no_v6bind = 0;
425 			continue;
426 #endif
427 		}
428 		if (no_v4bind == 0
429 #ifdef INET6
430 		    && no_v6bind == 0
431 #endif
432 		    )
433 			break;
434 	} while ((res = res->ai_next) != NULL);
435 	if (no_v4bind != 0
436 #ifdef INET6
437 	    && no_v6bind != 0
438 #endif
439 	    ) {
440 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: unknown address family", hostname);
441 		exit(EX_USAGE);
442 	}
443 
444 	euid = geteuid();
445 	egid = getegid();
446 	umask(mask = umask(0777));
447 
448 	argc -= optind;
449 	argv += optind;
450 
451 	if (argc > 0)
452 		CONFIG = argv[0];
453 	if (debug == 0) {
454 		FILE *fp;
455 		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
456 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "daemon(0,0) failed: %m");
457 		}
458 		/* From now on we don't want syslog messages going to stderr. */
459 		closelog();
460 		openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
461 		/*
462 		 * In case somebody has started inetd manually, we need to
463 		 * clear the logname, so that old servers run as root do not
464 		 * get the user's logname..
465 		 */
466 		if (setlogin("") < 0) {
467 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot clear logname: %m");
468 			/* no big deal if it fails.. */
469 		}
470 		pid = getpid();
471 		fp = fopen(pid_file, "w");
472 		if (fp) {
473 			fprintf(fp, "%ld\n", (long)pid);
474 			fclose(fp);
475 		} else {
476 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", pid_file);
477 		}
478 	}
479 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
480 		LIST_INIT(&proctable[i]);
481 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
482 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
483 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
484 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
485 	sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
486 	sa.sa_handler = flag_retry;
487 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &saalrm);
488 	config();
489 	sa.sa_handler = flag_config;
490 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &sahup);
491 	sa.sa_handler = flag_reapchild;
492 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &sachld);
493 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
494 	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &sapipe);
495 
496 	{
497 		/* space for daemons to overwrite environment for ps */
498 #define	DUMMYSIZE	100
499 		char dummy[DUMMYSIZE];
500 
501 		memset(dummy, 'x', DUMMYSIZE - 1);
502 		dummy[DUMMYSIZE - 1] = '\0';
503 		if (setenv("inetd_dummy", dummy, 1) == -1)
504 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setenv: cannot set inetd_dummy=%s: %m", dummy);
505 
506 	}
507 
508 	if (pipe(signalpipe) != 0) {
509 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pipe: %m");
510 		exit(EX_OSERR);
511 	}
512 	if (fcntl(signalpipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0 ||
513 	    fcntl(signalpipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
514 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "signalpipe: fcntl (F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m");
515 		exit(EX_OSERR);
516 	}
517 	FD_SET(signalpipe[0], &allsock);
518 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
519 	nsock++;
520 #endif
521 	if (signalpipe[0] > maxsock)
522 	    maxsock = signalpipe[0];
523 	if (signalpipe[1] > maxsock)
524 	    maxsock = signalpipe[1];
525 
526 	for (;;) {
527 	    int n, ctrl;
528 	    fd_set readable;
529 
530 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
531 	    if (nsock == 0) {
532 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
533 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
534 	    }
535 #endif
536 	    readable = allsock;
537 	    if ((n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, NULL, NULL, NULL)) <= 0) {
538 		    if (n < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
539 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
540 			sleep(1);
541 		    }
542 		    continue;
543 	    }
544 	    /* handle any queued signal flags */
545 	    if (FD_ISSET(signalpipe[0], &readable)) {
546 		int nsig;
547 		if (ioctl(signalpipe[0], FIONREAD, &nsig) != 0) {
548 		    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl: %m");
549 		    exit(EX_OSERR);
550 		}
551 		while (--nsig >= 0) {
552 		    char c;
553 		    if (read(signalpipe[0], &c, 1) != 1) {
554 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read: %m");
555 			exit(EX_OSERR);
556 		    }
557 		    if (debug)
558 			warnx("handling signal flag %c", c);
559 		    switch(c) {
560 		    case 'A': /* sigalrm */
561 			retry();
562 			break;
563 		    case 'C': /* sigchld */
564 			reapchild();
565 			break;
566 		    case 'H': /* sighup */
567 			config();
568 			break;
569 		    }
570 		}
571 	    }
572 	    for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = sep->se_next)
573 	        if (sep->se_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable)) {
574 		    n--;
575 		    if (debug)
576 			    warnx("someone wants %s", sep->se_service);
577 		    dofork = !sep->se_bi || sep->se_bi->bi_fork || ISWRAP(sep);
578 		    conn = NULL;
579 		    if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
580 			    i = 1;
581 			    if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
582 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (FIONBIO, 1): %m");
583 			    ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
584 			    if (debug)
585 				    warnx("accept, ctrl %d", ctrl);
586 			    if (ctrl < 0) {
587 				    if (errno != EINTR)
588 					    syslog(LOG_WARNING,
589 						"accept (for %s): %m",
590 						sep->se_service);
591                                       if (sep->se_accept &&
592                                           sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
593                                               close(ctrl);
594 				    continue;
595 			    }
596 			    i = 0;
597 			    if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
598 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl1(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
599 			    if (ioctl(ctrl, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
600 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl2(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
601 			    if (cpmip(sep, ctrl) < 0) {
602 				close(ctrl);
603 				continue;
604 			    }
605 			    if (dofork &&
606 				(conn = search_conn(sep, ctrl)) != NULL &&
607 				!room_conn(sep, conn)) {
608 				close(ctrl);
609 				continue;
610 			    }
611 		    } else
612 			    ctrl = sep->se_fd;
613 		    if (dolog && !ISWRAP(sep)) {
614 			    char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = "unknown";
615 			    socklen_t sl;
616 			    sl = sizeof peermax;
617 			    if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)
618 					    &peermax, &sl)) {
619 				    sl = sizeof peermax;
620 				    if (recvfrom(ctrl, buf, sizeof(buf),
621 					MSG_PEEK,
622 					(struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
623 					&sl) >= 0) {
624 				      getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
625 						  peer.sa_len,
626 						  pname, sizeof(pname),
627 						  NULL, 0,
628 						  NI_NUMERICHOST|
629 						  NI_WITHSCOPEID);
630 				    }
631 			    } else {
632 			            getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peermax,
633 						peer.sa_len,
634 						pname, sizeof(pname),
635 						NULL, 0,
636 						NI_NUMERICHOST|
637 						NI_WITHSCOPEID);
638 			    }
639 			    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s from %s", sep->se_service, pname);
640 		    }
641 		    sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
642 		    pid = 0;
643 		    /*
644 		     * Fork for all external services, builtins which need to
645 		     * fork and anything we're wrapping (as wrapping might
646 		     * block or use hosts_options(5) twist).
647 		     */
648 		    if (dofork) {
649 			    if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
650 				gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, NULL);
651 			    else if (toomany > 0 && sep->se_count >= toomany) {
652 				struct timeval now;
653 
654 				gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
655 				if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec >
656 				    CNT_INTVL) {
657 					sep->se_time = now;
658 					sep->se_count = 1;
659 				} else {
660 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
661 			"%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated",
662 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
663 					if (sep->se_accept &&
664 					    sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
665 						close(ctrl);
666 					close_sep(sep);
667 					free_conn(conn);
668 					sigsetmask(0L);
669 					if (!timingout) {
670 						timingout = 1;
671 						alarm(RETRYTIME);
672 					}
673 					continue;
674 				}
675 			    }
676 			    pid = fork();
677 		    }
678 		    if (pid < 0) {
679 			    syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
680 			    if (sep->se_accept &&
681 				sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
682 				    close(ctrl);
683 			    free_conn(conn);
684 			    sigsetmask(0L);
685 			    sleep(1);
686 			    continue;
687 		    }
688 		    if (pid) {
689 			addchild_conn(conn, pid);
690 			addchild(sep, pid);
691 		    }
692 		    sigsetmask(0L);
693 		    if (pid == 0) {
694 			    if (dofork) {
695 				sigaction(SIGALRM, &saalrm, NULL);
696 				sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sachld, NULL);
697 				sigaction(SIGHUP, &sahup, NULL);
698 				/* SIGPIPE reset before exec */
699 			    }
700 			    /*
701 			     * Call tcpmux to find the real service to exec.
702 			     */
703 			    if (sep->se_bi &&
704 				sep->se_bi->bi_fn == (bi_fn_t *) tcpmux) {
705 				    sep = tcpmux(ctrl);
706 				    if (sep == NULL) {
707 					    close(ctrl);
708 					    _exit(0);
709 				    }
710 			    }
711 			    if (ISWRAP(sep)) {
712 				inetd_setproctitle("wrapping", ctrl);
713 				service = sep->se_server_name ?
714 				    sep->se_server_name : sep->se_service;
715 				request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, service, RQ_FILE, ctrl, NULL);
716 				fromhost(&req);
717 				deny_severity = LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY;
718 				allow_severity = LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY;
719 				denied = !hosts_access(&req);
720 				if (denied) {
721 				    syslog(deny_severity,
722 				        "refused connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
723 				        eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
724 					(whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
725 				    if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
726 					recv(ctrl, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
727 				    if (dofork) {
728 					sleep(1);
729 					_exit(0);
730 				    }
731 				}
732 				if (dolog) {
733 				    syslog(allow_severity,
734 				        "connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
735 					eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
736 					(whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
737 				}
738 			    }
739 			    if (sep->se_bi) {
740 				(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
741 			    } else {
742 				if (debug)
743 					warnx("%d execl %s",
744 						getpid(), sep->se_server);
745 				/* Clear close-on-exec. */
746 				if (fcntl(ctrl, F_SETFD, 0) < 0) {
747 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
748 					    "%s/%s: fcntl (F_SETFD, 0): %m",
749 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
750 					_exit(EX_OSERR);
751 				}
752 				if (ctrl != 0) {
753 					dup2(ctrl, 0);
754 					close(ctrl);
755 				}
756 				dup2(0, 1);
757 				dup2(0, 2);
758 				if ((pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) == NULL) {
759 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
760 					    "%s/%s: %s: no such user",
761 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
762 						sep->se_user);
763 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
764 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
765 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
766 				}
767 				grp = NULL;
768 				if (   sep->se_group != NULL
769 				    && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL
770 				   ) {
771 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
772 					    "%s/%s: %s: no such group",
773 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
774 						sep->se_group);
775 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
776 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
777 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
778 				}
779 				if (grp != NULL)
780 					pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
781 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
782 				if ((lc = login_getclass(sep->se_class)) == NULL) {
783 					/* error syslogged by getclass */
784 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
785 					    "%s/%s: %s: login class error",
786 						sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
787 						sep->se_class);
788 					if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
789 						recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
790 					_exit(EX_NOUSER);
791 				}
792 #endif
793 				if (setsid() < 0) {
794 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
795 						"%s: can't setsid(): %m",
796 						 sep->se_service);
797 					/* _exit(EX_OSERR); not fatal yet */
798 				}
799 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
800 				if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid,
801 				    LOGIN_SETALL) != 0) {
802 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
803 					 "%s: can't setusercontext(..%s..): %m",
804 					 sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
805 					_exit(EX_OSERR);
806 				}
807 				login_close(lc);
808 #else
809 				if (pwd->pw_uid) {
810 					if (setlogin(sep->se_user) < 0) {
811 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
812 						 "%s: can't setlogin(%s): %m",
813 						 sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
814 						/* _exit(EX_OSERR); not yet */
815 					}
816 					if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
817 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
818 						  "%s: can't set gid %d: %m",
819 						  sep->se_service, pwd->pw_gid);
820 						_exit(EX_OSERR);
821 					}
822 					initgroups(pwd->pw_name,
823 							pwd->pw_gid);
824 					if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
825 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
826 						  "%s: can't set uid %d: %m",
827 						  sep->se_service, pwd->pw_uid);
828 						_exit(EX_OSERR);
829 					}
830 				}
831 #endif
832 				sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sapipe, NULL);
833 				execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
834 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
835 				    "cannot execute %s: %m", sep->se_server);
836 				if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
837 					recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
838 			    }
839 			    if (dofork)
840 				_exit(0);
841 		    }
842 		    if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
843 			    close(ctrl);
844 		}
845 	}
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * Add a signal flag to the signal flag queue for later handling
850  */
851 
852 void
853 flag_signal(int c)
854 {
855 	char ch = c;
856 
857 	if (write(signalpipe[1], &ch, 1) != 1) {
858 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %m");
859 		_exit(EX_OSERR);
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * Record a new child pid for this service. If we've reached the
865  * limit on children, then stop accepting incoming requests.
866  */
867 
868 void
869 addchild(struct servtab *sep, pid_t pid)
870 {
871 	if (sep->se_maxchild <= 0)
872 		return;
873 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
874 	if (sep->se_numchild >= sep->se_maxchild) {
875 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %d >= %d",
876 		    __func__, sep->se_numchild, sep->se_maxchild);
877 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
878 	}
879 #endif
880 	sep->se_pids[sep->se_numchild++] = pid;
881 	if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
882 		disable(sep);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Some child process has exited. See if it's on somebody's list.
887  */
888 
889 void
890 flag_reapchild(int signo __unused)
891 {
892 	flag_signal('C');
893 }
894 
895 void
896 reapchild(void)
897 {
898 	int k, status;
899 	pid_t pid;
900 	struct servtab *sep;
901 
902 	for (;;) {
903 		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL);
904 		if (pid <= 0)
905 			break;
906 		if (debug)
907 			warnx("%d reaped, %s %u", pid,
908 			    WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
909 			    WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
910 				: WTERMSIG(status));
911 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
912 			for (k = 0; k < sep->se_numchild; k++)
913 				if (sep->se_pids[k] == pid)
914 					break;
915 			if (k == sep->se_numchild)
916 				continue;
917 			if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
918 				enable(sep);
919 			sep->se_pids[k] = sep->se_pids[--sep->se_numchild];
920 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status))
921 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
922 				    "%s[%d]: exited, %s %u",
923 				    sep->se_server, pid,
924 				    WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
925 				    WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
926 					: WTERMSIG(status));
927 			break;
928 		}
929 		reapchild_conn(pid);
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 void
934 flag_config(int signo __unused)
935 {
936 	flag_signal('H');
937 }
938 
939 void
940 config(void)
941 {
942 	struct servtab *sep, *new, **sepp;
943 	long omask;
944 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
945 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
946 #endif
947 
948 
949 	if (!setconfig()) {
950 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
951 		return;
952 	}
953 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
954 		sep->se_checked = 0;
955 	while ((new = getconfigent())) {
956 		if (getpwnam(new->se_user) == NULL) {
957 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
958 				"%s/%s: no such user '%s', service ignored",
959 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_user);
960 			continue;
961 		}
962 		if (new->se_group && getgrnam(new->se_group) == NULL) {
963 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
964 				"%s/%s: no such group '%s', service ignored",
965 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_group);
966 			continue;
967 		}
968 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
969 		if ((lc = login_getclass(new->se_class)) == NULL) {
970 			/* error syslogged by getclass */
971 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
972 				"%s/%s: %s: login class error, service ignored",
973 				new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_class);
974 			continue;
975 		}
976 		login_close(lc);
977 #endif
978 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
979 			if (strcmp(sep->se_service, new->se_service) == 0 &&
980 			    strcmp(sep->se_proto, new->se_proto) == 0 &&
981 			    sep->se_socktype == new->se_socktype &&
982 			    sep->se_family == new->se_family)
983 				break;
984 		if (sep != NULL) {
985 			int i;
986 
987 #define SWAP(a, b) { typeof(a) c = a; a = b; b = c; }
988 			omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
989 			if (sep->se_nomapped != new->se_nomapped) {
990 				sep->se_nomapped = new->se_nomapped;
991 				sep->se_reset = 1;
992 			}
993 			/* copy over outstanding child pids */
994 			if (sep->se_maxchild > 0 && new->se_maxchild > 0) {
995 				new->se_numchild = sep->se_numchild;
996 				if (new->se_numchild > new->se_maxchild)
997 					new->se_numchild = new->se_maxchild;
998 				memcpy(new->se_pids, sep->se_pids,
999 				    new->se_numchild * sizeof(*new->se_pids));
1000 			}
1001 			SWAP(sep->se_pids, new->se_pids);
1002 			sep->se_maxchild = new->se_maxchild;
1003 			sep->se_numchild = new->se_numchild;
1004 			sep->se_maxcpm = new->se_maxcpm;
1005 			resize_conn(sep, new->se_maxperip);
1006 			sep->se_maxperip = new->se_maxperip;
1007 			sep->se_bi = new->se_bi;
1008 			/* might need to turn on or off service now */
1009 			if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1010 			      if (sep->se_maxchild > 0
1011 				  && sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild) {
1012 				      if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1013 					  disable(sep);
1014 			      } else {
1015 				      if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1016 					  enable(sep);
1017 			      }
1018 			}
1019 			sep->se_accept = new->se_accept;
1020 			SWAP(sep->se_user, new->se_user);
1021 			SWAP(sep->se_group, new->se_group);
1022 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1023 			SWAP(sep->se_class, new->se_class);
1024 #endif
1025 			SWAP(sep->se_server, new->se_server);
1026 			SWAP(sep->se_server_name, new->se_server_name);
1027 			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1028 				SWAP(sep->se_argv[i], new->se_argv[i]);
1029 #ifdef IPSEC
1030 			SWAP(sep->se_policy, new->se_policy);
1031 			ipsecsetup(sep);
1032 #endif
1033 			sigsetmask(omask);
1034 			freeconfig(new);
1035 			if (debug)
1036 				print_service("REDO", sep);
1037 		} else {
1038 			sep = enter(new);
1039 			if (debug)
1040 				print_service("ADD ", sep);
1041 		}
1042 		sep->se_checked = 1;
1043 		if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1044 			sep->se_fd = -1;
1045 			continue;
1046 		}
1047 		switch (sep->se_family) {
1048 		case AF_INET:
1049 			if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1050 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1051 				continue;
1052 			}
1053 			break;
1054 #ifdef INET6
1055 		case AF_INET6:
1056 			if (no_v6bind != 0) {
1057 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1058 				continue;
1059 			}
1060 			break;
1061 #endif
1062 		}
1063 		if (!sep->se_rpc) {
1064 			if (sep->se_family != AF_UNIX) {
1065 				sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1066 				if (sp == NULL) {
1067 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: unknown service",
1068 					sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1069 					sep->se_checked = 0;
1070 					continue;
1071 				}
1072 			}
1073 			switch (sep->se_family) {
1074 			case AF_INET:
1075 				if (sp->s_port != sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port) {
1076 					sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port =
1077 						sp->s_port;
1078 					sep->se_reset = 1;
1079 				}
1080 				break;
1081 #ifdef INET6
1082 			case AF_INET6:
1083 				if (sp->s_port !=
1084 				    sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port) {
1085 					sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port =
1086 						sp->s_port;
1087 					sep->se_reset = 1;
1088 				}
1089 				break;
1090 #endif
1091 			}
1092 			if (sep->se_reset != 0 && sep->se_fd >= 0)
1093 				close_sep(sep);
1094 		} else {
1095 			rpc = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1096 			if (rpc == NULL) {
1097 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s unknown RPC service",
1098 					sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1099 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1100 					close(sep->se_fd);
1101 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1102 					continue;
1103 			}
1104 			if (rpc->r_number != sep->se_rpc_prog) {
1105 				if (sep->se_rpc_prog)
1106 					unregisterrpc(sep);
1107 				sep->se_rpc_prog = rpc->r_number;
1108 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1109 					close(sep->se_fd);
1110 				sep->se_fd = -1;
1111 			}
1112 		}
1113 		if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1114 			setup(sep);
1115 	}
1116 	endconfig();
1117 	/*
1118 	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
1119 	 */
1120 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1121 	sepp = &servtab;
1122 	while ((sep = *sepp)) {
1123 		if (sep->se_checked) {
1124 			sepp = &sep->se_next;
1125 			continue;
1126 		}
1127 		*sepp = sep->se_next;
1128 		if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
1129 			close_sep(sep);
1130 		if (debug)
1131 			print_service("FREE", sep);
1132 		if (sep->se_rpc && sep->se_rpc_prog > 0)
1133 			unregisterrpc(sep);
1134 		freeconfig(sep);
1135 		free(sep);
1136 	}
1137 	sigsetmask(omask);
1138 }
1139 
1140 void
1141 unregisterrpc(struct servtab *sep)
1142 {
1143         u_int i;
1144         struct servtab *sepp;
1145 	long omask;
1146 
1147 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1148         for (sepp = servtab; sepp; sepp = sepp->se_next) {
1149                 if (sepp == sep)
1150                         continue;
1151 		if (sep->se_checked == 0 ||
1152                     !sepp->se_rpc ||
1153                     sep->se_rpc_prog != sepp->se_rpc_prog)
1154 			continue;
1155                 return;
1156         }
1157         if (debug)
1158                 print_service("UNREG", sep);
1159         for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++)
1160                 pmap_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i);
1161         if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1162                 close(sep->se_fd);
1163         sep->se_fd = -1;
1164 	sigsetmask(omask);
1165 }
1166 
1167 void
1168 flag_retry(int signo __unused)
1169 {
1170 	flag_signal('A');
1171 }
1172 
1173 void
1174 retry(void)
1175 {
1176 	struct servtab *sep;
1177 
1178 	timingout = 0;
1179 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
1180 		if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
1181 			setup(sep);
1182 }
1183 
1184 void
1185 setup(struct servtab *sep)
1186 {
1187 	int on = 1;
1188 
1189 	if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0)) < 0) {
1190 		if (debug)
1191 			warn("socket failed on %s/%s",
1192 				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1193 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
1194 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1195 		return;
1196 	}
1197 	/* Set all listening sockets to close-on-exec. */
1198 	if (fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
1199 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: fcntl (F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m",
1200 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1201 		close(sep->se_fd);
1202 		return;
1203 	}
1204 #define	turnon(fd, opt) \
1205 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, (char *)&on, sizeof (on))
1206 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp") == 0 && (options & SO_DEBUG) &&
1207 	    turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_DEBUG) < 0)
1208 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
1209 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_REUSEADDR) < 0)
1210 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1211 #ifdef SO_PRIVSTATE
1212 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_PRIVSTATE) < 0)
1213 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_PRIVSTATE): %m");
1214 #endif
1215 	/* tftpd opens a new connection then needs more infos */
1216 	if ((sep->se_family == AF_INET6) &&
1217 	    (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "udp") == 0) &&
1218 	    (sep->se_accept == 0) &&
1219 	    (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
1220 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0))
1221 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_RECVPKTINFO): %m");
1222 	if (sep->se_family == AF_INET6) {
1223 		int flag = sep->se_nomapped ? 1 : 0;
1224 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
1225 			       (char *)&flag, sizeof (flag)) < 0)
1226 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
1227 	}
1228 #undef turnon
1229 	if (sep->se_type == TTCP_TYPE)
1230 		if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH,
1231 		    (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
1232 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1233 #ifdef IPSEC
1234 	ipsecsetup(sep);
1235 #endif
1236 	if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1237 		unlink(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path);
1238 		umask(0777); /* Make socket with conservative permissions */
1239 	}
1240 	if (bind(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sep->se_ctrladdr,
1241 	    sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
1242 		if (debug)
1243 			warn("bind failed on %s/%s",
1244 				sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1245 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
1246 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1247 		close(sep->se_fd);
1248 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1249 		if (!timingout) {
1250 			timingout = 1;
1251 			alarm(RETRYTIME);
1252 		}
1253 		if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
1254 			umask(mask);
1255 		return;
1256 	}
1257 	if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1258 		/* Ick - fch{own,mod} don't work on Unix domain sockets */
1259 		if (chown(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockuid, sep->se_sockgid) < 0)
1260 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chown socket: %m");
1261 		if (chmod(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockmode) < 0)
1262 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chmod socket: %m");
1263 		umask(mask);
1264 	}
1265         if (sep->se_rpc) {
1266 		u_int i;
1267 		socklen_t len = sep->se_ctrladdr_size;
1268 
1269 		if (sep->se_family != AF_INET) {
1270                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1271 			       "%s/%s: unsupported address family for rpc",
1272                                sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1273                         close(sep->se_fd);
1274                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1275                         return;
1276 		}
1277                 if (getsockname(sep->se_fd,
1278 				(struct sockaddr*)&sep->se_ctrladdr, &len) < 0){
1279                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: getsockname: %m",
1280                                sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1281                         close(sep->se_fd);
1282                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1283                         return;
1284                 }
1285                 if (debug)
1286                         print_service("REG ", sep);
1287                 for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++) {
1288                         pmap_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i);
1289                         pmap_set(sep->se_rpc_prog, i,
1290                                  (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
1291                                  ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP,
1292 				 ntohs(sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port));
1293                 }
1294         }
1295 	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1296 		listen(sep->se_fd, 64);
1297 	enable(sep);
1298 	if (debug) {
1299 		warnx("registered %s on %d",
1300 			sep->se_server, sep->se_fd);
1301 	}
1302 }
1303 
1304 #ifdef IPSEC
1305 void
1306 ipsecsetup(struct servtab *sep)
1307 {
1308 	char *buf;
1309 	char *policy_in = NULL;
1310 	char *policy_out = NULL;
1311 	int level;
1312 	int opt;
1313 
1314 	switch (sep->se_family) {
1315 	case AF_INET:
1316 		level = IPPROTO_IP;
1317 		opt = IP_IPSEC_POLICY;
1318 		break;
1319 #ifdef INET6
1320 	case AF_INET6:
1321 		level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1322 		opt = IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY;
1323 		break;
1324 #endif
1325 	default:
1326 		return;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (!sep->se_policy || sep->se_policy[0] == '\0') {
1330 		static char def_in[] = "in entrust", def_out[] = "out entrust";
1331 		policy_in = def_in;
1332 		policy_out = def_out;
1333 	} else {
1334 		if (!strncmp("in", sep->se_policy, 2))
1335 			policy_in = sep->se_policy;
1336 		else if (!strncmp("out", sep->se_policy, 3))
1337 			policy_out = sep->se_policy;
1338 		else {
1339 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1340 				sep->se_policy);
1341 			return;
1342 		}
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	if (policy_in != NULL) {
1346 		buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_in, strlen(policy_in));
1347 		if (buf != NULL) {
1348 			if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1349 					buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1350 			    debug != 0)
1351 				warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1352 				      sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1353 				      policy_in);
1354 			free(buf);
1355 		} else
1356 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1357 				policy_in);
1358 	}
1359 	if (policy_out != NULL) {
1360 		buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_out, strlen(policy_out));
1361 		if (buf != NULL) {
1362 			if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1363 					buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1364 			    debug != 0)
1365 				warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1366 				      sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1367 				      policy_out);
1368 			free(buf);
1369 		} else
1370 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1371 				policy_out);
1372 	}
1373 }
1374 #endif
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Finish with a service and its socket.
1378  */
1379 void
1380 close_sep(struct servtab *sep)
1381 {
1382 	if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1383 		if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1384 			disable(sep);
1385 		close(sep->se_fd);
1386 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1387 	}
1388 	sep->se_count = 0;
1389 	sep->se_numchild = 0;	/* forget about any existing children */
1390 }
1391 
1392 int
1393 matchservent(const char *name1, const char *name2, const char *proto)
1394 {
1395 	char **alias, *p;
1396 	struct servent *se;
1397 
1398 	if (strcmp(proto, "unix") == 0) {
1399 		if ((p = strrchr(name1, '/')) != NULL)
1400 			name1 = p + 1;
1401 		if ((p = strrchr(name2, '/')) != NULL)
1402 			name2 = p + 1;
1403 	}
1404 	if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0)
1405 		return(1);
1406 	if ((se = getservbyname(name1, proto)) != NULL) {
1407 		if (strcmp(name2, se->s_name) == 0)
1408 			return(1);
1409 		for (alias = se->s_aliases; *alias; alias++)
1410 			if (strcmp(name2, *alias) == 0)
1411 				return(1);
1412 	}
1413 	return(0);
1414 }
1415 
1416 struct servtab *
1417 enter(struct servtab *cp)
1418 {
1419 	struct servtab *sep;
1420 	long omask;
1421 
1422 	sep = (struct servtab *)malloc(sizeof (*sep));
1423 	if (sep == NULL) {
1424 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1425 		exit(EX_OSERR);
1426 	}
1427 	*sep = *cp;
1428 	sep->se_fd = -1;
1429 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1430 	sep->se_next = servtab;
1431 	servtab = sep;
1432 	sigsetmask(omask);
1433 	return (sep);
1434 }
1435 
1436 void
1437 enable(struct servtab *sep)
1438 {
1439 	if (debug)
1440 		warnx(
1441 		    "enabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1442 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1443 	if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1444 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1445 		    "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1446 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1447 	}
1448 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1449 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1450 		    "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1451 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1452 	}
1453 	if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1454 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1455 		    "%s: %s: not off", __func__, sep->se_service);
1456 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1457 	}
1458 	nsock++;
1459 #endif
1460 	FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1461 	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock)
1462 		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
1463 }
1464 
1465 void
1466 disable(struct servtab *sep)
1467 {
1468 	if (debug)
1469 		warnx(
1470 		    "disabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1471 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1472 	if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1473 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1474 		    "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1475 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1476 	}
1477 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1478 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1479 		    "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1480 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1481 	}
1482 	if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1483 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1484 		    "%s: %s: not on", __func__, sep->se_service);
1485 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1486 	}
1487 	if (nsock == 0) {
1488 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
1489 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1490 	}
1491 	nsock--;
1492 #endif
1493 	FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1494 	if (sep->se_fd == maxsock)
1495 		maxsock--;
1496 }
1497 
1498 FILE	*fconfig = NULL;
1499 struct	servtab serv;
1500 char	line[LINE_MAX];
1501 
1502 int
1503 setconfig(void)
1504 {
1505 
1506 	if (fconfig != NULL) {
1507 		fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
1508 		return (1);
1509 	}
1510 	fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
1511 	return (fconfig != NULL);
1512 }
1513 
1514 void
1515 endconfig(void)
1516 {
1517 	if (fconfig) {
1518 		fclose(fconfig);
1519 		fconfig = NULL;
1520 	}
1521 }
1522 
1523 struct servtab *
1524 getconfigent(void)
1525 {
1526 	struct servtab *sep = &serv;
1527 	int argc;
1528 	char *cp, *arg, *s;
1529 	char *versp;
1530 	static char TCPMUX_TOKEN[] = "tcpmux/";
1531 #define MUX_LEN		(sizeof(TCPMUX_TOKEN)-1)
1532 #ifdef IPSEC
1533 	char *policy = NULL;
1534 #endif
1535 	int v4bind = 0;
1536 #ifdef INET6
1537 	int v6bind = 0;
1538 #endif
1539 	int i;
1540 
1541 more:
1542 	while ((cp = nextline(fconfig)) != NULL) {
1543 #ifdef IPSEC
1544 		/* lines starting with #@ is not a comment, but the policy */
1545 		if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '@') {
1546 			char *p;
1547 			for (p = cp + 2; p && *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1548 				;
1549 			if (*p == '\0') {
1550 				if (policy)
1551 					free(policy);
1552 				policy = NULL;
1553 			} else if (ipsec_get_policylen(p) >= 0) {
1554 				if (policy)
1555 					free(policy);
1556 				policy = newstr(p);
1557 			} else {
1558 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1559 					"%s: invalid ipsec policy \"%s\"",
1560 					CONFIG, p);
1561 				exit(EX_CONFIG);
1562 			}
1563 		}
1564 #endif
1565 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
1566 			continue;
1567 		break;
1568 	}
1569 	if (cp == NULL)
1570 		return (NULL);
1571 	/*
1572 	 * clear the static buffer, since some fields (se_ctrladdr,
1573 	 * for example) don't get initialized here.
1574 	 */
1575 	memset(sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
1576 	arg = skip(&cp);
1577 	if (cp == NULL) {
1578 		/* got an empty line containing just blanks/tabs. */
1579 		goto more;
1580 	}
1581 	if (arg[0] == ':') { /* :user:group:perm: */
1582 		char *user, *group, *perm;
1583 		struct passwd *pw;
1584 		struct group *gr;
1585 		user = arg+1;
1586 		if ((group = strchr(user, ':')) == NULL) {
1587 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no group after user '%s'", user);
1588 			goto more;
1589 		}
1590 		*group++ = '\0';
1591 		if ((perm = strchr(group, ':')) == NULL) {
1592 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no mode after group '%s'", group);
1593 			goto more;
1594 		}
1595 		*perm++ = '\0';
1596 		if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
1597 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", user);
1598 			goto more;
1599 		}
1600 		sep->se_sockuid = pw->pw_uid;
1601 		if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) == NULL) {
1602 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", group);
1603 			goto more;
1604 		}
1605 		sep->se_sockgid = gr->gr_gid;
1606 		sep->se_sockmode = strtol(perm, &arg, 8);
1607 		if (*arg != ':') {
1608 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mode '%s'", perm);
1609 			goto more;
1610 		}
1611 		*arg++ = '\0';
1612 	} else {
1613 		sep->se_sockuid = euid;
1614 		sep->se_sockgid = egid;
1615 		sep->se_sockmode = 0200;
1616 	}
1617 	if (strncmp(arg, TCPMUX_TOKEN, MUX_LEN) == 0) {
1618 		char *c = arg + MUX_LEN;
1619 		if (*c == '+') {
1620 			sep->se_type = MUXPLUS_TYPE;
1621 			c++;
1622 		} else
1623 			sep->se_type = MUX_TYPE;
1624 		sep->se_service = newstr(c);
1625 	} else {
1626 		sep->se_service = newstr(arg);
1627 		sep->se_type = NORM_TYPE;
1628 	}
1629 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1630 	if (strcmp(arg, "stream") == 0)
1631 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1632 	else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
1633 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1634 	else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
1635 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
1636 	else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
1637 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
1638 	else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
1639 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
1640 	else
1641 		sep->se_socktype = -1;
1642 
1643 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1644 	if (strncmp(arg, "tcp", 3) == 0) {
1645 		sep->se_proto = newstr(strsep(&arg, "/"));
1646 		if (arg != NULL) {
1647 			if (strcmp(arg, "ttcp") == 0)
1648 				sep->se_type = TTCP_TYPE;
1649 		}
1650 	} else {
1651 		sep->se_proto = newstr(arg);
1652 	}
1653         if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
1654 		if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1655 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv4 bind is ignored for %s",
1656 			       sep->se_service);
1657 			freeconfig(sep);
1658 			goto more;
1659 		}
1660                 memmove(sep->se_proto, sep->se_proto + 4,
1661                     strlen(sep->se_proto) + 1 - 4);
1662                 sep->se_rpc = 1;
1663                 sep->se_rpc_prog = sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1664 			sep->se_rpc_highvers = 0;
1665 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr4, bind_sa4,
1666 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4));
1667                 if ((versp = strrchr(sep->se_service, '/'))) {
1668                         *versp++ = '\0';
1669                         switch (sscanf(versp, "%u-%u",
1670                                        &sep->se_rpc_lowvers,
1671                                        &sep->se_rpc_highvers)) {
1672                         case 2:
1673                                 break;
1674                         case 1:
1675                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers =
1676                                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers;
1677                                 break;
1678                         default:
1679                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1680 					"bad RPC version specifier; %s",
1681 					sep->se_service);
1682                                 freeconfig(sep);
1683                                 goto more;
1684                         }
1685                 }
1686                 else {
1687                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1688                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers = 1;
1689                 }
1690         }
1691 	sep->se_nomapped = 0;
1692 	while (isdigit(sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1])) {
1693 #ifdef INET6
1694 		if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '6') {
1695 			if (no_v6bind != 0) {
1696 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv6 bind is ignored for %s",
1697 				       sep->se_service);
1698 				freeconfig(sep);
1699 				goto more;
1700 			}
1701 			sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1702 			v6bind = 1;
1703 			continue;
1704 		}
1705 #endif
1706 		if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '4') {
1707 			sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1708 			v4bind = 1;
1709 			continue;
1710 		}
1711 		/* illegal version num */
1712 		syslog(LOG_ERR,	"bad IP version for %s", sep->se_proto);
1713 		freeconfig(sep);
1714 		goto more;
1715 	}
1716 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
1717 	        sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
1718 	} else
1719 #ifdef INET6
1720 	if (v6bind != 0) {
1721 		sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
1722 		if (v4bind == 0 || no_v4bind != 0)
1723 			sep->se_nomapped = 1;
1724 	} else
1725 #endif
1726 	{ /* default to v4 bind if not v6 bind */
1727 		if (no_v4bind != 0) {
1728 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv4 bind is ignored for %s",
1729 			       sep->se_service);
1730 			freeconfig(sep);
1731 			goto more;
1732 		}
1733 		sep->se_family = AF_INET;
1734 	}
1735 	/* init ctladdr */
1736 	switch(sep->se_family) {
1737 	case AF_INET:
1738 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr4, bind_sa4,
1739 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4));
1740 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size =	sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4);
1741 		break;
1742 #ifdef INET6
1743 	case AF_INET6:
1744 		memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr6, bind_sa6,
1745 		       sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6));
1746 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size =	sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6);
1747 		break;
1748 #endif
1749 	case AF_UNIX:
1750 		if (strlen(sep->se_service) >= sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path)) {
1751 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1752 			    "domain socket pathname too long for service %s",
1753 			    sep->se_service);
1754 			goto more;
1755 		}
1756 		memset(&sep->se_ctrladdr, 0, sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr));
1757 		sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = sep->se_family;
1758 		sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_len = strlen(sep->se_service);
1759 		strcpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path, sep->se_service);
1760 		sep->se_ctrladdr_size = SUN_LEN(&sep->se_ctrladdr_un);
1761 	}
1762 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1763 	if (!strncmp(arg, "wait", 4))
1764 		sep->se_accept = 0;
1765 	else if (!strncmp(arg, "nowait", 6))
1766 		sep->se_accept = 1;
1767 	else {
1768 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1769 			"%s: bad wait/nowait for service %s",
1770 			CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1771 		goto more;
1772 	}
1773 	sep->se_maxchild = -1;
1774 	sep->se_maxcpm = -1;
1775 	sep->se_maxperip = -1;
1776 	if ((s = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) {
1777 		char *eptr;
1778 		u_long val;
1779 
1780 		val = strtoul(s + 1, &eptr, 10);
1781 		if (eptr == s + 1 || val > MAX_MAXCHLD) {
1782 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1783 				"%s: bad max-child for service %s",
1784 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1785 			goto more;
1786 		}
1787 		if (debug)
1788 			if (!sep->se_accept && val != 1)
1789 				warnx("maxchild=%lu for wait service %s"
1790 				    " not recommended", val, sep->se_service);
1791 		sep->se_maxchild = val;
1792 		if (*eptr == '/')
1793 			sep->se_maxcpm = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1794 		if (*eptr == '/')
1795 			sep->se_maxperip = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1796 		/*
1797 		 * explicitly do not check for \0 for future expansion /
1798 		 * backwards compatibility
1799 		 */
1800 	}
1801 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1802 		/*
1803 		 * Silently enforce "nowait" mode for TCPMUX services
1804 		 * since they don't have an assigned port to listen on.
1805 		 */
1806 		sep->se_accept = 1;
1807 		if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp")) {
1808 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1809 				"%s: bad protocol for tcpmux service %s",
1810 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1811 			goto more;
1812 		}
1813 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM) {
1814 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1815 				"%s: bad socket type for tcpmux service %s",
1816 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1817 			goto more;
1818 		}
1819 	}
1820 	sep->se_user = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1821 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1822 	if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, '/')) != NULL) {
1823 		*s = '\0';
1824 		sep->se_class = newstr(s + 1);
1825 	} else
1826 		sep->se_class = newstr(RESOURCE_RC);
1827 #endif
1828 	if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, ':')) != NULL) {
1829 		*s = '\0';
1830 		sep->se_group = newstr(s + 1);
1831 	} else
1832 		sep->se_group = NULL;
1833 	sep->se_server = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1834 	if ((sep->se_server_name = strrchr(sep->se_server, '/')))
1835 		sep->se_server_name++;
1836 	if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
1837 		struct biltin *bi;
1838 
1839 		for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
1840 			if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
1841 			    matchservent(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service,
1842 			    sep->se_proto))
1843 				break;
1844 		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
1845 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown",
1846 				sep->se_service);
1847 			goto more;
1848 		}
1849 		sep->se_accept = 1;	/* force accept mode for built-ins */
1850 		sep->se_bi = bi;
1851 	} else
1852 		sep->se_bi = NULL;
1853 	if (sep->se_maxperip < 0)
1854 		sep->se_maxperip = maxperip;
1855 	if (sep->se_maxcpm < 0)
1856 		sep->se_maxcpm = maxcpm;
1857 	if (sep->se_maxchild < 0) {	/* apply default max-children */
1858 		if (sep->se_bi && sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild >= 0)
1859 			sep->se_maxchild = sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild;
1860 		else if (sep->se_accept)
1861 			sep->se_maxchild = maxchild > 0 ? maxchild : 0;
1862 		else
1863 			sep->se_maxchild = 1;
1864 	}
1865 	if (sep->se_maxchild > 0) {
1866 		sep->se_pids = malloc(sep->se_maxchild * sizeof(*sep->se_pids));
1867 		if (sep->se_pids == NULL) {
1868 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1869 			exit(EX_OSERR);
1870 		}
1871 	}
1872 	argc = 0;
1873 	for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp))
1874 		if (argc < MAXARGV) {
1875 			sep->se_argv[argc++] = newstr(arg);
1876 		} else {
1877 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1878 				"%s: too many arguments for service %s",
1879 				CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1880 			goto more;
1881 		}
1882 	while (argc <= MAXARGV)
1883 		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
1884 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
1885 		LIST_INIT(&sep->se_conn[i]);
1886 #ifdef IPSEC
1887 	sep->se_policy = policy ? newstr(policy) : NULL;
1888 #endif
1889 	return (sep);
1890 }
1891 
1892 void
1893 freeconfig(struct servtab *cp)
1894 {
1895 	int i;
1896 
1897 	if (cp->se_service)
1898 		free(cp->se_service);
1899 	if (cp->se_proto)
1900 		free(cp->se_proto);
1901 	if (cp->se_user)
1902 		free(cp->se_user);
1903 	if (cp->se_group)
1904 		free(cp->se_group);
1905 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1906 	if (cp->se_class)
1907 		free(cp->se_class);
1908 #endif
1909 	if (cp->se_server)
1910 		free(cp->se_server);
1911 	if (cp->se_pids)
1912 		free(cp->se_pids);
1913 	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1914 		if (cp->se_argv[i])
1915 			free(cp->se_argv[i]);
1916 	free_connlist(cp);
1917 #ifdef IPSEC
1918 	if (cp->se_policy)
1919 		free(cp->se_policy);
1920 #endif
1921 }
1922 
1923 
1924 /*
1925  * Safe skip - if skip returns null, log a syntax error in the
1926  * configuration file and exit.
1927  */
1928 char *
1929 sskip(char **cpp)
1930 {
1931 	char *cp;
1932 
1933 	cp = skip(cpp);
1934 	if (cp == NULL) {
1935 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: syntax error", CONFIG);
1936 		exit(EX_DATAERR);
1937 	}
1938 	return (cp);
1939 }
1940 
1941 char *
1942 skip(char **cpp)
1943 {
1944 	char *cp = *cpp;
1945 	char *start;
1946 	char quote = '\0';
1947 
1948 again:
1949 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1950 		cp++;
1951 	if (*cp == '\0') {
1952 		int c;
1953 
1954 		c = getc(fconfig);
1955 		ungetc(c, fconfig);
1956 		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
1957 			if ((cp = nextline(fconfig)))
1958 				goto again;
1959 		*cpp = NULL;
1960 		return (NULL);
1961 	}
1962 	if (*cp == '"' || *cp == '\'')
1963 		quote = *cp++;
1964 	start = cp;
1965 	if (quote)
1966 		while (*cp && *cp != quote)
1967 			cp++;
1968 	else
1969 		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
1970 			cp++;
1971 	if (*cp != '\0')
1972 		*cp++ = '\0';
1973 	*cpp = cp;
1974 	return (start);
1975 }
1976 
1977 char *
1978 nextline(FILE *fd)
1979 {
1980 	char *cp;
1981 
1982 	if (fgets(line, sizeof (line), fd) == NULL)
1983 		return (NULL);
1984 	cp = strchr(line, '\n');
1985 	if (cp)
1986 		*cp = '\0';
1987 	return (line);
1988 }
1989 
1990 char *
1991 newstr(const char *cp)
1992 {
1993 	char *cr;
1994 
1995 	if ((cr = strdup(cp != NULL ? cp : "")))
1996 		return (cr);
1997 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup: %m");
1998 	exit(EX_OSERR);
1999 }
2000 
2001 void
2002 inetd_setproctitle(const char *a, int s)
2003 {
2004 	socklen_t size;
2005 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2006 	char buf[80], pbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2007 
2008 	size = sizeof(ss);
2009 	if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &size) == 0) {
2010 		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, size, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
2011 			    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2012 		sprintf(buf, "%s [%s]", a, pbuf);
2013 	} else
2014 		sprintf(buf, "%s", a);
2015 	setproctitle("%s", buf);
2016 }
2017 
2018 int
2019 check_loop(const struct sockaddr *sa, const struct servtab *sep)
2020 {
2021 	struct servtab *se2;
2022 	char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2023 
2024 	for (se2 = servtab; se2; se2 = se2->se_next) {
2025 		if (!se2->se_bi || se2->se_socktype != SOCK_DGRAM)
2026 			continue;
2027 
2028 		switch (se2->se_family) {
2029 		case AF_INET:
2030 			if (((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port ==
2031 			    se2->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port)
2032 				goto isloop;
2033 			continue;
2034 #ifdef INET6
2035 		case AF_INET6:
2036 			if (((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port ==
2037 			    se2->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port)
2038 				goto isloop;
2039 			continue;
2040 #endif
2041 		default:
2042 			continue;
2043 		}
2044 	isloop:
2045 		getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2046 			    NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2047 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s/%s:%s/%s loop request REFUSED from %s",
2048 		       sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2049 		       se2->se_service, se2->se_proto,
2050 		       pname);
2051 		return 1;
2052 	}
2053 	return 0;
2054 }
2055 
2056 /*
2057  * print_service:
2058  *	Dump relevant information to stderr
2059  */
2060 void
2061 print_service(const char *action, const struct servtab *sep)
2062 {
2063 	fprintf(stderr,
2064 	    "%s: %s proto=%s accept=%d max=%d user=%s group=%s"
2065 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2066 	    "class=%s"
2067 #endif
2068 	    " builtin=%p server=%s"
2069 #ifdef IPSEC
2070 	    " policy=\"%s\""
2071 #endif
2072 	    "\n",
2073 	    action, sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2074 	    sep->se_accept, sep->se_maxchild, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2075 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2076 	    sep->se_class,
2077 #endif
2078 	    (void *) sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2079 #ifdef IPSEC
2080 	    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2081 #endif
2082 	    );
2083 }
2084 
2085 #define CPMHSIZE	256
2086 #define CPMHMASK	(CPMHSIZE-1)
2087 #define CHTGRAN		10
2088 #define CHTSIZE		6
2089 
2090 typedef struct CTime {
2091 	unsigned long 	ct_Ticks;
2092 	int		ct_Count;
2093 } CTime;
2094 
2095 typedef struct CHash {
2096 	union {
2097 		struct in_addr	c4_Addr;
2098 		struct in6_addr	c6_Addr;
2099 	} cu_Addr;
2100 #define	ch_Addr4	cu_Addr.c4_Addr
2101 #define	ch_Addr6	cu_Addr.c6_Addr
2102 	int		ch_Family;
2103 	time_t		ch_LTime;
2104 	char		*ch_Service;
2105 	CTime		ch_Times[CHTSIZE];
2106 } CHash;
2107 
2108 CHash	CHashAry[CPMHSIZE];
2109 
2110 int
2111 cpmip(const struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2112 {
2113 	struct sockaddr_storage rss;
2114 	socklen_t rssLen = sizeof(rss);
2115 	int r = 0;
2116 
2117 	/*
2118 	 * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2119 	 * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2120 	 */
2121 
2122 	if (sep->se_maxcpm > 0 &&
2123 	    getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&rss, &rssLen) == 0 ) {
2124 		time_t t = time(NULL);
2125 		int hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2126 		int i;
2127 		int cnt = 0;
2128 		CHash *chBest = NULL;
2129 		unsigned int ticks = t / CHTGRAN;
2130 		struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
2131 #ifdef INET6
2132 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2133 #endif
2134 
2135 		sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rss;
2136 #ifdef INET6
2137 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rss;
2138 #endif
2139 		{
2140 			char *p;
2141 			int addrlen;
2142 
2143 			switch (rss.ss_family) {
2144 			case AF_INET:
2145 				p = (char *)&sin4->sin_addr;
2146 				addrlen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
2147 				break;
2148 #ifdef INET6
2149 			case AF_INET6:
2150 				p = (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
2151 				addrlen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2152 				break;
2153 #endif
2154 			default:
2155 				/* should not happen */
2156 				return -1;
2157 			}
2158 
2159 			for (i = 0; i < addrlen; ++i, ++p) {
2160 				hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2161 			}
2162 			hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16));
2163 		}
2164 		for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
2165 			CHash *ch = &CHashAry[(hv + i) & CPMHMASK];
2166 
2167 			if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2168 			    ch->ch_Family == AF_INET &&
2169 			    sin4->sin_addr.s_addr == ch->ch_Addr4.s_addr &&
2170 			    ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2171 			    ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2172 				chBest = ch;
2173 				break;
2174 			}
2175 #ifdef INET6
2176 			if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2177 			    ch->ch_Family == AF_INET6 &&
2178 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2179 					       &ch->ch_Addr6) != 0 &&
2180 			    ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2181 			    ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2182 				chBest = ch;
2183 				break;
2184 			}
2185 #endif
2186 			if (chBest == NULL || ch->ch_LTime == 0 ||
2187 			    ch->ch_LTime < chBest->ch_LTime) {
2188 				chBest = ch;
2189 			}
2190 		}
2191 		if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2192 		     (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET ||
2193 		      sin4->sin_addr.s_addr != chBest->ch_Addr4.s_addr)) ||
2194 		    chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2195 		    strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2196 			chBest->ch_Family = sin4->sin_family;
2197 			chBest->ch_Addr4 = sin4->sin_addr;
2198 			if (chBest->ch_Service)
2199 				free(chBest->ch_Service);
2200 			chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2201 			bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2202 		}
2203 #ifdef INET6
2204 		if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2205 		     (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET6 ||
2206 		      IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2207 					 &chBest->ch_Addr6) == 0)) ||
2208 		    chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2209 		    strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2210 			chBest->ch_Family = sin6->sin6_family;
2211 			chBest->ch_Addr6 = sin6->sin6_addr;
2212 			if (chBest->ch_Service)
2213 				free(chBest->ch_Service);
2214 			chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2215 			bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2216 		}
2217 #endif
2218 		chBest->ch_LTime = t;
2219 		{
2220 			CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[ticks % CHTSIZE];
2221 			if (ct->ct_Ticks != ticks) {
2222 				ct->ct_Ticks = ticks;
2223 				ct->ct_Count = 0;
2224 			}
2225 			++ct->ct_Count;
2226 		}
2227 		for (i = 0; i < CHTSIZE; ++i) {
2228 			CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[i];
2229 			if (ct->ct_Ticks <= ticks &&
2230 			    ct->ct_Ticks >= ticks - CHTSIZE) {
2231 				cnt += ct->ct_Count;
2232 			}
2233 		}
2234 		if (cnt * (CHTSIZE * CHTGRAN) / 60 > sep->se_maxcpm) {
2235 			char pname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2236 
2237 			getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&rss,
2238 				    ((struct sockaddr *)&rss)->sa_len,
2239 				    pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2240 				    NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2241 			r = -1;
2242 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
2243 			    "%s from %s exceeded counts/min (limit %d/min)",
2244 			    sep->se_service, pname,
2245 			    sep->se_maxcpm);
2246 		}
2247 	}
2248 	return(r);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static struct conninfo *
2252 search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2253 {
2254 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2255 	socklen_t sslen = sizeof(ss);
2256 	struct conninfo *conn;
2257 	int hv;
2258 	char pname[NI_MAXHOST],  pname2[NI_MAXHOST];
2259 
2260 	if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2261 		return NULL;
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2265 	 * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2266 	 */
2267 	if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen) != 0)
2268 		return NULL;
2269 
2270 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
2271 	case AF_INET:
2272 		hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_addr,
2273 		    sizeof(struct in_addr));
2274 		break;
2275 #ifdef INET6
2276 	case AF_INET6:
2277 		hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_addr,
2278 		    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2279 		break;
2280 #endif
2281 	default:
2282 		/*
2283 		 * Since we only support AF_INET and AF_INET6, just
2284 		 * let other than AF_INET and AF_INET6 through.
2285 		 */
2286 		return NULL;
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen, pname, sizeof(pname),
2290 	    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) != 0)
2291 		return NULL;
2292 
2293 	LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[hv], co_link) {
2294 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2295 		    conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname2, sizeof(pname2), NULL, 0,
2296 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) == 0 &&
2297 		    strcmp(pname, pname2) == 0)
2298 			break;
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	if (conn == NULL) {
2302 		if ((conn = malloc(sizeof(struct conninfo))) == NULL) {
2303 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2304 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2305 		}
2306 		conn->co_proc = malloc(sep->se_maxperip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2307 		if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2308 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2309 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2310 		}
2311 		memcpy(&conn->co_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
2312 		conn->co_numchild = 0;
2313 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sep->se_conn[hv], conn, co_link);
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	/*
2317 	 * Since a child process is not invoked yet, we cannot
2318 	 * determine a pid of a child.  So, co_proc and co_numchild
2319 	 * should be filled leter.
2320 	 */
2321 
2322 	return conn;
2323 }
2324 
2325 static int
2326 room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn)
2327 {
2328 	char pname[NI_MAXHOST];
2329 
2330 	if (conn->co_numchild >= sep->se_maxperip) {
2331 		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2332 		    conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2333 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID);
2334 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s from %s exceeded counts (limit %d)",
2335 		    sep->se_service, pname, sep->se_maxperip);
2336 		return 0;
2337 	}
2338 	return 1;
2339 }
2340 
2341 static void
2342 addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid)
2343 {
2344 	struct procinfo *proc;
2345 
2346 	if (conn == NULL)
2347 		return;
2348 
2349 	if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 1)) != NULL) {
2350 		if (proc->pr_conn != NULL) {
2351 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
2352 			    "addchild_conn: child already on process list");
2353 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2354 		}
2355 		proc->pr_conn = conn;
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	conn->co_proc[conn->co_numchild++] = proc;
2359 }
2360 
2361 static void
2362 reapchild_conn(pid_t pid)
2363 {
2364 	struct procinfo *proc;
2365 	struct conninfo *conn;
2366 	int i;
2367 
2368 	if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 0)) == NULL)
2369 		return;
2370 	if ((conn = proc->pr_conn) == NULL)
2371 		return;
2372 	for (i = 0; i < conn->co_numchild; ++i)
2373 		if (conn->co_proc[i] == proc) {
2374 			conn->co_proc[i] = conn->co_proc[--conn->co_numchild];
2375 			break;
2376 		}
2377 	free_proc(proc);
2378 	free_conn(conn);
2379 }
2380 
2381 static void
2382 resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxpip)
2383 {
2384 	struct conninfo *conn;
2385 	int i, j;
2386 
2387 	if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2388 		return;
2389 	if (maxpip <= 0) {
2390 		free_connlist(sep);
2391 		return;
2392 	}
2393 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2394 		LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[i], co_link) {
2395 			for (j = maxpip; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2396 				free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2397 			conn->co_proc = realloc(conn->co_proc,
2398 			    maxpip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2399 			if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2400 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "realloc: %m");
2401 				exit(EX_OSERR);
2402 			}
2403 			if (conn->co_numchild > maxpip)
2404 				conn->co_numchild = maxpip;
2405 		}
2406 	}
2407 }
2408 
2409 static void
2410 free_connlist(struct servtab *sep)
2411 {
2412 	struct conninfo *conn;
2413 	int i, j;
2414 
2415 	for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2416 		while ((conn = LIST_FIRST(&sep->se_conn[i])) != NULL) {
2417 			for (j = 0; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2418 				free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2419 			conn->co_numchild = 0;
2420 			free_conn(conn);
2421 		}
2422 	}
2423 }
2424 
2425 static void
2426 free_conn(struct conninfo *conn)
2427 {
2428 	if (conn == NULL)
2429 		return;
2430 	if (conn->co_numchild <= 0) {
2431 		LIST_REMOVE(conn, co_link);
2432 		free(conn->co_proc);
2433 		free(conn);
2434 	}
2435 }
2436 
2437 static struct procinfo *
2438 search_proc(pid_t pid, int add)
2439 {
2440 	struct procinfo *proc;
2441 	int hv;
2442 
2443 	hv = hashval((char *)&pid, sizeof(pid));
2444 	LIST_FOREACH(proc, &proctable[hv], pr_link) {
2445 		if (proc->pr_pid == pid)
2446 			break;
2447 	}
2448 	if (proc == NULL && add) {
2449 		if ((proc = malloc(sizeof(struct procinfo))) == NULL) {
2450 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2451 			exit(EX_OSERR);
2452 		}
2453 		proc->pr_pid = pid;
2454 		proc->pr_conn = NULL;
2455 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&proctable[hv], proc, pr_link);
2456 	}
2457 	return proc;
2458 }
2459 
2460 static void
2461 free_proc(struct procinfo *proc)
2462 {
2463 	if (proc == NULL)
2464 		return;
2465 	LIST_REMOVE(proc, pr_link);
2466 	free(proc);
2467 }
2468 
2469 static int
2470 hashval(char *p, int len)
2471 {
2472 	int i, hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2473 
2474 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i, ++p)
2475 		hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2476 	hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16)) & (PERIPSIZE - 1);
2477 	return hv;
2478 }
2479