1 /* $NetBSD: cd9660_archimedes.c,v 1.1 2009/01/10 22:06:29 bjh21 Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2009 Ben Harris
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/makefs/cd9660/cd9660_archimedes.c 326276 2017-11-27 15:37:16Z pfg $
32  */
33 /*
34  * cd9660_archimedes.c - support for RISC OS "ARCHIMEDES" extension
35  *
36  * RISC OS CDFS looks for a special block at the end of the System Use
37  * Field for each file.  If present, this contains the RISC OS load
38  * and exec address (used to hold the file timestamp and type), the
39  * file attributes, and a flag indicating whether the first character
40  * of the filename should be replaced with '!' (since many special
41  * RISC OS filenames do).
42  */
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <util.h>
49 
50 #include "makefs.h"
51 #include "cd9660.h"
52 #include "cd9660_archimedes.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Convert a Unix time_t (non-leap seconds since 1970-01-01) to a RISC
56  * OS time (non-leap(?) centiseconds since 1900-01-01(?)).
57  */
58 
59 static u_int64_t
60 riscos_date(time_t unixtime)
61 {
62 	u_int64_t base;
63 
64 	base = 31536000ULL * 70 + 86400 * 17;
65 	return (((u_int64_t)unixtime) + base)*100;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Add "ARCHIMEDES" metadata to a node if that seems appropriate.
70  *
71  * We touch regular files with names matching /,[0-9a-f]{3}$/ and
72  * directories matching /^!/.
73  */
74 static void
75 archimedes_convert_node(cd9660node *node)
76 {
77 	struct ISO_ARCHIMEDES *arc;
78 	size_t len;
79 	int type = -1;
80 	uint64_t stamp;
81 
82 	if (node->su_tail_data != NULL)
83 		/* Something else already has the tail. */
84 		return;
85 
86 	len = strlen(node->node->name);
87 	if (len < 1) return;
88 
89 	if (len >= 4 && node->node->name[len-4] == ',')
90 		/* XXX should support ,xxx and ,lxa */
91 		type = strtoul(node->node->name + len - 3, NULL, 16);
92 	if (type == -1 && node->node->name[0] != '!')
93 		return;
94 	if (type == -1) type = 0;
95 
96 	assert(sizeof(*arc) == 32);
97 	arc = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*arc));
98 
99 	stamp = riscos_date(node->node->inode->st.st_mtime);
100 
101 	memcpy(arc->magic, "ARCHIMEDES", 10);
102 	cd9660_731(0xfff00000 | (type << 8) | (stamp >> 32), arc->loadaddr);
103 	cd9660_731(stamp & 0x00ffffffffULL, arc->execaddr);
104 	arc->ro_attr = RO_ACCESS_UR | RO_ACCESS_OR;
105 	arc->cdfs_attr = node->node->name[0] == '!' ? CDFS_PLING : 0;
106 	node->su_tail_data = (void *)arc;
107 	node->su_tail_size = sizeof(*arc);
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Add "ARCHIMEDES" metadata to an entire tree recursively.
112  */
113 void
114 archimedes_convert_tree(cd9660node *node)
115 {
116 	cd9660node *cn;
117 
118 	assert(node != NULL);
119 
120 	archimedes_convert_node(node);
121 
122 		/* Recurse on children. */
123 	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child)
124 		archimedes_convert_tree(cn);
125 }
126