xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c (revision 82730a9c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)create.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c,v 1.18.2.3 2001/01/12 19:17:18 phk Exp $
31  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/mtree/create.c,v 1.5 2004/03/15 16:24:22 dillon Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <dirent.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <fts.h>
41 #include <grp.h>
42 #ifdef MD5
43 #include <md5.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef SHA1
46 #include <sha.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef RMD160
49 #include <ripemd.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <time.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 #include <vis.h>
57 #include "mtree.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59 
60 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	15
61 #define	MAXLINELEN	80
62 
63 static gid_t gid;
64 static uid_t uid;
65 static mode_t mode;
66 static u_long flags = 0xffffffff;
67 
68 static int	dsort(const FTSENT * const *, const FTSENT * const *);
69 static void	output(int, int *, const char *, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
70 static int	statd(FTS *, FTSENT *, uid_t *, gid_t *, mode_t *,
71 			   u_long *);
72 static void	statf(int, FTSENT *);
73 
74 void
75 cwalk(void)
76 {
77 	FTS *t;
78 	FTSENT *p;
79 	time_t clk;
80 	char *argv[2], host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], dot[] = ".";
81 	int indent = 0;
82 
83 	time(&clk);
84 	gethostname(host, sizeof(host));
85 	printf(
86 	    "#\t   user: %s\n#\tmachine: %s\n#\t   tree: %s\n#\t   date: %s",
87 	    getlogin(), host, fullpath, ctime(&clk));
88 
89 	argv[0] = dot;
90 	argv[1] = NULL;
91 	if ((t = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, dsort)) == NULL)
92 		err(1, "line %d: fts_open", lineno);
93 	while ((p = fts_read(t))) {
94 		if (iflag)
95 			indent = p->fts_level * 4;
96 		if (check_excludes(p->fts_name, p->fts_path)) {
97 			fts_set(t, p, FTS_SKIP);
98 			continue;
99 		}
100 		switch(p->fts_info) {
101 		case FTS_D:
102 			if (!dflag)
103 				printf("\n");
104 			if (!nflag)
105 				printf("# %s\n", p->fts_path);
106 			statd(t, p, &uid, &gid, &mode, &flags);
107 			statf(indent, p);
108 			break;
109 		case FTS_DP:
110 			if (!nflag && (p->fts_level > 0))
111 				printf("%*s# %s\n", indent, "", p->fts_path);
112 			printf("%*s..\n", indent, "");
113 			if (!dflag)
114 				printf("\n");
115 			break;
116 		case FTS_DNR:
117 		case FTS_ERR:
118 		case FTS_NS:
119 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
120 			break;
121 		default:
122 			if (!dflag)
123 				statf(indent, p);
124 			break;
125 
126 		}
127 	}
128 	fts_close(t);
129 	if (sflag && keys & F_CKSUM)
130 		warnx("%s checksum: %lu", fullpath, crc_total);
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 statf(int indent, FTSENT *p)
135 {
136 	struct group *gr;
137 	struct passwd *pw;
138 	u_long len, val;
139 	int fd, offset;
140 	char *fflags;
141 	char *escaped_name;
142 
143 	escaped_name = calloc(1, p->fts_namelen * 4  +  1);
144 	if (escaped_name == NULL)
145 		errx(1, "statf(): calloc() failed");
146 	strvis(escaped_name, p->fts_name, VIS_WHITE | VIS_OCTAL);
147 
148 	if (iflag || S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
149 		offset = printf("%*s%s", indent, "", escaped_name);
150 	else
151 		offset = printf("%*s    %s", indent, "", escaped_name);
152 
153 	free(escaped_name);
154 
155 	if (offset > (INDENTNAMELEN + indent))
156 		offset = MAXLINELEN;
157 	else
158 		offset += printf("%*s", (INDENTNAMELEN + indent) - offset, "");
159 
160 	if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode) && !dflag)
161 		output(indent, &offset, "type=%s", inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
162 	if (p->fts_statp->st_uid != uid) {
163 		if (keys & F_UNAME) {
164 			if ((pw = getpwuid(p->fts_statp->st_uid)) != NULL) {
165 				output(indent, &offset, "uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
166 			} else {
167 				errx(1,
168 				"line %d: could not get uname for uid=%u",
169 				lineno, p->fts_statp->st_uid);
170 			}
171 		}
172 		if (keys & F_UID)
173 			output(indent, &offset, "uid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_uid);
174 	}
175 	if (p->fts_statp->st_gid != gid) {
176 		if (keys & F_GNAME) {
177 			if ((gr = getgrgid(p->fts_statp->st_gid)) != NULL) {
178 				output(indent, &offset, "gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
179 			} else {
180 				errx(1,
181 				"line %d: could not get gname for gid=%u",
182 				lineno, p->fts_statp->st_gid);
183 			}
184 		}
185 		if (keys & F_GID)
186 			output(indent, &offset, "gid=%u", p->fts_statp->st_gid);
187 	}
188 	if (keys & F_MODE && (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS) != mode)
189 		output(indent, &offset, "mode=%#o", p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
190 	if (keys & F_NLINK && p->fts_statp->st_nlink != 1)
191 		output(indent, &offset, "nlink=%u", p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
192 	if (keys & F_SIZE)
193 		output(indent, &offset, "size=%jd",
194 		    (uintmax_t)p->fts_statp->st_size);
195 	if (keys & F_TIME)
196 		output(indent, &offset, "time=%ld.%ld",
197 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
198 		    p->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
199 	if (keys & F_CKSUM && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
200 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0 ||
201 		    crc(fd, &val, &len))
202 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
203 		close(fd);
204 		output(indent, &offset, "cksum=%lu", val);
205 	}
206 #ifdef MD5
207 	if (keys & F_MD5 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
208 		char *digest, buf[33];
209 
210 		digest = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
211 		if (!digest) {
212 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
213 		} else {
214 			output(indent, &offset, "md5digest=%s", digest);
215 		}
216 	}
217 #endif /* MD5 */
218 #ifdef SHA1
219 	if (keys & F_SHA1 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
220 		char *digest, buf[41];
221 
222 		digest = SHA1_File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
223 		if (!digest) {
224 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
225 		} else {
226 			output(indent, &offset, "sha1digest=%s", digest);
227 		}
228 	}
229 #endif /* SHA1 */
230 #ifdef RMD160
231 	if (keys & F_RMD160 && S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
232 		char *digest, buf[41];
233 
234 		digest = RIPEMD160_File(p->fts_accpath, buf);
235 		if (!digest) {
236 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, p->fts_accpath);
237 		} else {
238 			output(indent, &offset, "ripemd160digest=%s", digest);
239 		}
240 	}
241 #endif /* RMD160 */
242 	if (keys & F_SLINK &&
243 	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE))
244 		output(indent, &offset, "link=%s", rlink(p->fts_accpath));
245 	if (keys & F_FLAGS && p->fts_statp->st_flags != flags) {
246 		fflags = flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags);
247 		output(indent, &offset, "flags=%s", fflags);
248 		free(fflags);
249 	}
250 	putchar('\n');
251 }
252 
253 #define	MAXGID	5000
254 #define	MAXUID	5000
255 #define	MAXMODE	MBITS + 1
256 #define	MAXFLAGS 256
257 #define	MAXS 16
258 
259 static int
260 statd(FTS *t, FTSENT *parent, uid_t *puid, gid_t *pgid, mode_t *pmode,
261       u_long *pflags)
262 {
263 	FTSENT *p;
264 	gid_t sgid;
265 	uid_t suid;
266 	mode_t smode;
267 	u_long sflags;
268 	struct group *gr;
269 	struct passwd *pw;
270 	gid_t savegid = *pgid;
271 	uid_t saveuid = *puid;
272 	mode_t savemode = *pmode;
273 	u_long saveflags = *pflags;
274 	u_short maxgid, maxuid, maxmode, maxflags;
275 	u_short g[MAXGID], u[MAXUID], m[MAXMODE], f[MAXFLAGS];
276 	char *fflags;
277 	static int first = 1;
278 
279 	if ((p = fts_children(t, 0)) == NULL) {
280 		if (errno)
281 			err(1, "line %d: %s", lineno, RP(parent));
282 		return (1);
283 	}
284 
285 	bzero(g, sizeof(g));
286 	bzero(u, sizeof(u));
287 	bzero(m, sizeof(m));
288 	bzero(f, sizeof(f));
289 
290 	maxuid = maxgid = maxmode = maxflags = 0;
291 	for (; p; p = p->fts_link) {
292 		if (!dflag || (dflag && S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))) {
293 			smode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
294 			if (smode < MAXMODE && ++m[smode] > maxmode) {
295 				savemode = smode;
296 				maxmode = m[smode];
297 			}
298 			sgid = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
299 			if (sgid < MAXGID && ++g[sgid] > maxgid) {
300 				savegid = sgid;
301 				maxgid = g[sgid];
302 			}
303 			suid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
304 			if (suid < MAXUID && ++u[suid] > maxuid) {
305 				saveuid = suid;
306 				maxuid = u[suid];
307 			}
308 
309 			/*
310 			 * XXX
311 			 * note that the below will break when file flags
312 			 * are extended beyond the first 4 bytes of each
313 			 * half word of the flags
314 			 */
315 #define FLAGS2IDX(f) ((f & 0xf) | ((f >> 12) & 0xf0))
316 			sflags = p->fts_statp->st_flags;
317 			if (FLAGS2IDX(sflags) < MAXFLAGS &&
318 			    ++f[FLAGS2IDX(sflags)] > maxflags) {
319 				saveflags = sflags;
320 				maxflags = f[FLAGS2IDX(sflags)];
321 			}
322 		}
323 	}
324 	/*
325 	 * If the /set record is the same as the last one we do not need to output
326 	 * a new one.  So first we check to see if anything changed.  Note that we
327 	 * always output a /set record for the first directory.
328 	 */
329 	if ((((keys & F_UNAME) | (keys & F_UID)) && (*puid != saveuid)) ||
330 	    (((keys & F_GNAME) | (keys & F_GID)) && (*pgid != savegid)) ||
331 	    ((keys & F_MODE) && (*pmode != savemode)) ||
332 	    ((keys & F_FLAGS) && (*pflags != saveflags)) ||
333 	    (first)) {
334 		first = 0;
335 		if (dflag)
336 			printf("/set type=dir");
337 		else
338 			printf("/set type=file");
339 		if (keys & F_UNAME) {
340 			if ((pw = getpwuid(saveuid)) != NULL)
341 				printf(" uname=%s", pw->pw_name);
342 			else
343 				errx(1,
344 				"line %d: could not get uname for uid=%u",
345 				lineno, saveuid);
346 		}
347 		if (keys & F_UID)
348 			printf(" uid=%lu", (u_long)saveuid);
349 		if (keys & F_GNAME) {
350 			if ((gr = getgrgid(savegid)) != NULL)
351 				printf(" gname=%s", gr->gr_name);
352 			else
353 				errx(1,
354 				"line %d: could not get gname for gid=%u",
355 				lineno, savegid);
356 		}
357 		if (keys & F_GID)
358 			printf(" gid=%lu", (u_long)savegid);
359 		if (keys & F_MODE)
360 			printf(" mode=%#o", savemode);
361 		if (keys & F_NLINK)
362 			printf(" nlink=1");
363 		if (keys & F_FLAGS) {
364 			fflags = flags_to_string(saveflags);
365 			printf(" flags=%s", fflags);
366 			free(fflags);
367 		}
368 		printf("\n");
369 		*puid = saveuid;
370 		*pgid = savegid;
371 		*pmode = savemode;
372 		*pflags = saveflags;
373 	}
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 dsort(const FTSENT * const *a, const FTSENT * const *b)
379 {
380 
381 	if (S_ISDIR((*a)->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
382 		if (!S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
383 			return (1);
384 	} else if (S_ISDIR((*b)->fts_statp->st_mode))
385 		return (-1);
386 	return (strcmp((*a)->fts_name, (*b)->fts_name));
387 }
388 
389 void
390 output(int indent, int *offset, const char *fmt, ...)
391 {
392 	va_list ap;
393 	char buf[1024];
394 
395 	va_start(ap, fmt);
396 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
397 	va_end(ap);
398 
399 	if (*offset + strlen(buf) > MAXLINELEN - 3) {
400 		printf(" \\\n%*s", INDENTNAMELEN + indent, "");
401 		*offset = INDENTNAMELEN + indent;
402 	}
403 	*offset += printf(" %s", buf) + 1;
404 }
405