1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/yppasswdd_server.c,v 1.16.2.2 2002/02/15 00:46:57 des Exp $
33  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/yppasswdd_server.c,v 1.7 2005/11/25 00:32:49 swildner Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <dirent.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <arpa/inet.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <db.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
52 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/wait.h>
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
57 struct dom_binding {};
58 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
59 #include "yppasswdd_extern.h"
60 #include "yppasswd.h"
61 #include "yppasswd_private.h"
62 
63 char *tempname;
64 
65 void
66 reaper(int sig)
67 {
68 	extern pid_t pid;
69 	extern int pstat;
70 	int st;
71 	int saved_errno;
72 
73 	saved_errno = errno;
74 
75 	if (sig > 0) {
76 		if (sig == SIGCHLD)
77 			while (wait3(&st, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0) ;
78 	} else {
79 		pid = waitpid(pid, &pstat, 0);
80 	}
81 
82 	errno = saved_errno;
83 	return;
84 }
85 
86 void
87 install_reaper(int on)
88 {
89 	if (on) {
90 		signal(SIGCHLD, reaper);
91 	} else {
92 		signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
93 	}
94 	return;
95 }
96 
97 static struct passwd yp_password;
98 
99 static void
100 copy_yp_pass(char *p, int x, int m)
101 {
102 	char *t, *s = p;
103 	static char *buf;
104 
105 	yp_password.pw_fields = 0;
106 
107 	buf = (char *)realloc(buf, m + 10);
108 	bzero(buf, m + 10);
109 
110 	/* Turn all colons into NULLs */
111 	while (strchr(s, ':')) {
112 		s = (strchr(s, ':') + 1);
113 		*(s - 1)= '\0';
114 	}
115 
116 	t = buf;
117 #define EXPAND(e)       e = t; while ((*t++ = *p++));
118         EXPAND(yp_password.pw_name);
119 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_NAME;
120         EXPAND(yp_password.pw_passwd);
121 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_PASSWD;
122 	yp_password.pw_uid = atoi(p);
123         p += (strlen(p) + 1);
124 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_UID;
125 	yp_password.pw_gid = atoi(p);
126         p += (strlen(p) + 1);
127 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_GID;
128 	if (x) {
129 		EXPAND(yp_password.pw_class);
130 		yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_CLASS;
131 		yp_password.pw_change = atol(p);
132 		p += (strlen(p) + 1);
133 		yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_CHANGE;
134 		yp_password.pw_expire = atol(p);
135 		p += (strlen(p) + 1);
136 		yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_EXPIRE;
137 	}
138         EXPAND(yp_password.pw_gecos);
139 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_GECOS;
140         EXPAND(yp_password.pw_dir);
141 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_DIR;
142         EXPAND(yp_password.pw_shell);
143 	yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_SHELL;
144 
145 	return;
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 validchars(char *arg)
150 {
151 	int i;
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(arg); i++) {
154 		if (iscntrl(arg[i])) {
155 			yp_error("string contains a control character");
156 			return(1);
157 		}
158 		if (arg[i] == ':') {
159 			yp_error("string contains a colon");
160 			return(1);
161 		}
162 		/* Be evil: truncate strings with \n in them silently. */
163 		if (arg[i] == '\n') {
164 			arg[i] = '\0';
165 			return(0);
166 		}
167 	}
168 	return(0);
169 }
170 
171 static int
172 validate_master(struct passwd *opw, struct x_master_passwd *npw)
173 {
174 
175 	if (npw->pw_name[0] == '+' || npw->pw_name[0] == '-') {
176 		yp_error("client tried to modify an NIS entry");
177 		return(1);
178 	}
179 
180 	if (validchars(npw->pw_shell)) {
181 		yp_error("specified shell contains invalid characters");
182 		return(1);
183 	}
184 
185 	if (validchars(npw->pw_gecos)) {
186 		yp_error("specified gecos field contains invalid characters");
187 		return(1);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (validchars(npw->pw_passwd)) {
191 		yp_error("specified password contains invalid characters");
192 		return(1);
193 	}
194 	return(0);
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 validate(struct passwd *opw, struct x_passwd *npw)
199 {
200 
201 	if (npw->pw_name[0] == '+' || npw->pw_name[0] == '-') {
202 		yp_error("client tried to modify an NIS entry");
203 		return(1);
204 	}
205 
206 	if (npw->pw_uid != opw->pw_uid) {
207 		yp_error("UID mismatch: client says user %s has UID %d",
208 			 npw->pw_name, npw->pw_uid);
209 		yp_error("database says user %s has UID %d", opw->pw_name,
210 			 opw->pw_uid);
211 		return(1);
212 	}
213 
214 	if (npw->pw_gid != opw->pw_gid) {
215 		yp_error("GID mismatch: client says user %s has GID %d",
216 			 npw->pw_name, npw->pw_gid);
217 		yp_error("database says user %s has GID %d", opw->pw_name,
218 			 opw->pw_gid);
219 		return(1);
220 	}
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Don't allow the user to shoot himself in the foot,
224 	 * even on purpose.
225 	 */
226 	if (!ok_shell(npw->pw_shell)) {
227 		yp_error("%s is not a valid shell", npw->pw_shell);
228 		return(1);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (validchars(npw->pw_shell)) {
232 		yp_error("specified shell contains invalid characters");
233 		return(1);
234 	}
235 
236 	if (validchars(npw->pw_gecos)) {
237 		yp_error("specified gecos field contains invalid characters");
238 		return(1);
239 	}
240 
241 	if (validchars(npw->pw_passwd)) {
242 		yp_error("specified password contains invalid characters");
243 		return(1);
244 	}
245 	return(0);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Kludge alert:
250  * In order to have one rpc.yppasswdd support multiple domains,
251  * we have to cheat: we search each directory under /var/yp
252  * and try to match the user in each master.passwd.byname
253  * map that we find. If the user matches (username, uid and gid
254  * all agree), then we use that domain. If we match the user in
255  * more than one database, we must abort.
256  */
257 static char *
258 find_domain(struct x_passwd *pw)
259 {
260 	struct stat statbuf;
261 	struct dirent *dirp;
262 	DIR *dird;
263 	char yp_mapdir[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
264 	static char domain[YPMAXDOMAIN];
265 	char *tmp = NULL;
266 	DBT key, data;
267 	int hit = 0;
268 
269 	yp_error("performing multidomain lookup");
270 
271 	if ((dird = opendir(yp_dir)) == NULL) {
272 		yp_error("opendir(%s) failed: %s", yp_dir, strerror(errno));
273 		return(NULL);
274 	}
275 
276 	while ((dirp = readdir(dird)) != NULL) {
277 		snprintf(yp_mapdir, sizeof(yp_mapdir), "%s/%s",
278 							yp_dir, dirp->d_name);
279 		if (stat(yp_mapdir, &statbuf) < 0) {
280 			yp_error("stat(%s) failed: %s", yp_mapdir,
281 							strerror(errno));
282 			closedir(dird);
283 			return(NULL);
284 		}
285 		if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
286 			tmp = (char *)dirp->d_name;
287 			key.data = pw->pw_name;
288 			key.size = strlen(pw->pw_name);
289 
290 			if (yp_get_record(tmp,"master.passwd.byname",
291 			  		&key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
292 				continue;
293 			}
294 			*(char *)(data.data + data.size) = '\0';
295 			copy_yp_pass(data.data, 1, data.size);
296 			if (yp_password.pw_uid == pw->pw_uid &&
297 			    yp_password.pw_gid == pw->pw_gid) {
298 				hit++;
299 				snprintf(domain, YPMAXDOMAIN, "%s", tmp);
300 			}
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	closedir(dird);
305 	if (hit > 1) {
306 		yp_error("found same user in two different domains");
307 		return(NULL);
308 	} else
309 		return((char *)&domain);
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 update_inplace(struct passwd *pw, char *domain)
314 {
315 	DB *dbp = NULL;
316 	DBT key = { NULL, 0 };
317 	DBT data = { NULL, 0 };
318 	char pwbuf[YPMAXRECORD];
319 	char keybuf[20];
320 	int i;
321 	char *maps[] = { "master.passwd.byname", "master.passwd.byuid",
322 			 "passwd.byname", "passwd.byuid" };
323 
324 	char *formats[] = { "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
325 			    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
326 			    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%s:%s", "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%s:%s" };
327 	char *ptr = NULL;
328 	char *yp_last = "YP_LAST_MODIFIED";
329 	char yplastbuf[YPMAXRECORD];
330 
331 	snprintf(yplastbuf, sizeof(yplastbuf), "%lu", time(NULL));
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
334 
335 		if (i % 2) {
336 			snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%ld", pw->pw_uid);
337 			key.data = (char *)&keybuf;
338 			key.size = strlen(keybuf);
339 		} else {
340 			key.data = pw->pw_name;
341 			key.size = strlen(pw->pw_name);
342 		}
343 
344 		/*
345 		 * XXX The passwd.byname and passwd.byuid maps come in
346 		 * two flavors: secure and insecure. The secure version
347 		 * has a '*' in the password field whereas the insecure one
348 		 * has a real crypted password. The maps will be insecure
349 		 * if they were built with 'unsecure = TRUE' enabled in
350 		 * /var/yp/Makefile, but we'd have no way of knowing if
351 		 * this has been done unless we were to try parsing the
352 		 * Makefile, which is a disgusting thought. Instead, we
353 		 * read the records from the maps, skip to the first ':'
354 		 * in them, and then look at the character immediately
355 		 * following it. If it's an '*' then the map is 'secure'
356 		 * and we must not insert a real password into the pw_passwd
357 		 * field. If it's not an '*', then we put the real crypted
358 		 * password in.
359 		 */
360 		if (yp_get_record(domain,maps[i],&key,&data,1) != YP_TRUE) {
361 			yp_error("couldn't read %s/%s: %s", domain,
362 						maps[i], strerror(errno));
363 			return(1);
364 		}
365 
366 		if ((ptr = strchr(data.data, ':')) == NULL) {
367 			yp_error("no colon in passwd record?!");
368 			return(1);
369 		}
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * XXX Supposing we have more than one user with the same
373 		 * UID? (Or more than one user with the same name?) We could
374 		 * end up modifying the wrong record if were not careful.
375 		 */
376 		if (i % 2) {
377 			if (strncmp(data.data, pw->pw_name,
378 							strlen(pw->pw_name))) {
379 				yp_error("warning: found entry for UID %d "
380 				    "in map %s@%s with wrong name (%.*s)",
381 				    pw->pw_uid, maps[i], domain,
382 				    ptr - (char *)data.data, data.data);
383 				yp_error("there may be more than one user "
384 				    "with the same UID - continuing");
385 				continue;
386 			}
387 		} else {
388 			/*
389 			 * We're really being ultra-paranoid here.
390 			 * This is generally a 'can't happen' condition.
391 			 */
392 			snprintf(pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), ":%d:%d:", pw->pw_uid,
393 								  pw->pw_gid);
394 			if (!strstr(data.data, pwbuf)) {
395 				yp_error("warning: found entry for user %s \
396 in map %s@%s with wrong UID", pw->pw_name, maps[i], domain);
397 				yp_error("there may be more than one user \
398 with the same name - continuing");
399 				continue;
400 			}
401 		}
402 
403 		if (i < 2) {
404 			snprintf(pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), formats[i],
405 			   pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid,
406 			   pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class, pw->pw_change,
407 			   pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
408 			   pw->pw_shell);
409 		} else {
410 			snprintf(pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), formats[i],
411 			   pw->pw_name, *(ptr+1) == '*' ? "*" : pw->pw_passwd,
412 			   pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
413 			   pw->pw_shell);
414 		}
415 
416 #define FLAGS O_RDWR|O_CREAT
417 
418 		if ((dbp = yp_open_db_rw(domain, maps[i], FLAGS)) == NULL) {
419 			yp_error("couldn't open %s/%s r/w: %s",domain,
420 						maps[i],strerror(errno));
421 			return(1);
422 		}
423 
424 		data.data = pwbuf;
425 		data.size = strlen(pwbuf);
426 
427 		if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 1) != YP_TRUE) {
428 			yp_error("failed to update record in %s/%s", domain,
429 								maps[i]);
430 			(dbp->close)(dbp);
431 			return(1);
432 		}
433 
434 		key.data = yp_last;
435 		key.size = strlen(yp_last);
436 		data.data = (char *)&yplastbuf;
437 		data.size = strlen(yplastbuf);
438 
439 		if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 1) != YP_TRUE) {
440 			yp_error("failed to update timestamp in %s/%s", domain,
441 								maps[i]);
442 			(dbp->close)(dbp);
443 			return(1);
444 		}
445 
446 		(dbp->close)(dbp);
447 	}
448 
449 	return(0);
450 }
451 
452 static char *
453 yp_mktmpnam(void)
454 {
455 	static char path[MAXPATHLEN];
456 	char *p;
457 
458 	sprintf(path,"%s",passfile);
459 	if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')))
460 		++p;
461 	else
462 		p = path;
463 	strcpy(p, "yppwtmp.XXXXXX");
464 	return(mktemp(path));
465 }
466 
467 int *
468 yppasswdproc_update_1_svc(yppasswd *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
469 {
470 	static int  result;
471 	struct sockaddr_in *rqhost;
472 	DBT key, data;
473 	int rval = 0;
474 	int pfd, tfd;
475 	int pid;
476 	int passwd_changed = 0;
477 	int shell_changed = 0;
478 	int gecos_changed = 0;
479 	char *oldshell = NULL;
480 	char *oldgecos = NULL;
481 	char *passfile_hold;
482 	char passfile_buf[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
483 	char *domain = yppasswd_domain;
484 	static struct sockaddr_in clntaddr;
485 	static struct timeval t_saved, t_test;
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Normal user updates always use the 'default' master.passwd file.
489 	 */
490 
491 	passfile = passfile_default;
492 	result = 1;
493 
494 	rqhost = svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt);
495 
496 	gettimeofday(&t_test, NULL);
497 	if (!bcmp((char *)rqhost, (char *)&clntaddr,
498 						sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) &&
499 		t_test.tv_sec > t_saved.tv_sec &&
500 		t_test.tv_sec - t_saved.tv_sec < 300) {
501 
502 		bzero((char *)&clntaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
503 		bzero((char *)&t_saved, sizeof(struct timeval));
504 		return(NULL);
505 	}
506 
507 	bcopy((char *)rqhost, (char *)&clntaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
508 	gettimeofday(&t_saved, NULL);
509 
510 	if (yp_access(resvport ? "master.passwd.byname" : NULL, rqstp)) {
511 		yp_error("rejected update request from unauthorized host");
512 		svcerr_auth(rqstp->rq_xprt, AUTH_BADCRED);
513 		return(&result);
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Step one: find the user. (It's kinda pointless to
518 	 * proceed if the user doesn't exist.) We look for the
519 	 * user in the master.passwd.byname database, _NOT_ by
520 	 * using getpwent() and friends! We can't use getpwent()
521 	 * since the NIS master server is not guaranteed to be
522 	 * configured as an NIS client.
523 	 */
524 
525 	if (multidomain) {
526 		if ((domain = find_domain(&argp->newpw)) == NULL) {
527 			yp_error("multidomain lookup failed - aborting update");
528 			return(&result);
529 		} else
530 			yp_error("updating user %s in domain %s",
531 					argp->newpw.pw_name, domain);
532 	}
533 
534 	key.data = argp->newpw.pw_name;
535 	key.size = strlen(argp->newpw.pw_name);
536 
537 	if ((rval = yp_get_record(domain,"master.passwd.byname",
538 		  	&key, &data, 0)) != YP_TRUE) {
539 		if (rval == YP_NOKEY) {
540 			yp_error("user %s not found in passwd database",
541 			 	argp->newpw.pw_name);
542 		} else {
543 			yp_error("database access error: %s",
544 			 	yperr_string(rval));
545 		}
546 		return(&result);
547 	}
548 
549 	/* Nul terminate, please. */
550 	*(char *)(data.data + data.size) = '\0';
551 
552 	copy_yp_pass(data.data, 1, data.size);
553 
554 	/* Step 2: check that the supplied oldpass is valid. */
555 
556 	if (strcmp(crypt(argp->oldpass, yp_password.pw_passwd),
557 					yp_password.pw_passwd)) {
558 		yp_error("rejected change attempt -- bad password");
559 		yp_error("client address: %s username: %s",
560 			  inet_ntoa(rqhost->sin_addr),
561 			  argp->newpw.pw_name);
562 		return(&result);
563 	}
564 
565 	/* Step 3: validate the arguments passed to us by the client. */
566 
567 	if (validate(&yp_password, &argp->newpw)) {
568 		yp_error("rejecting change attempt: bad arguments");
569 		yp_error("client address: %s username: %s",
570 			 inet_ntoa(rqhost->sin_addr),
571 			 argp->newpw.pw_name);
572 		svcerr_decode(rqstp->rq_xprt);
573 		return(&result);
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Step 4: update the user's passwd structure. */
577 
578 	if (!no_chsh && strcmp(argp->newpw.pw_shell, yp_password.pw_shell)) {
579 		oldshell = yp_password.pw_shell;
580 		yp_password.pw_shell = argp->newpw.pw_shell;
581 		shell_changed++;
582 	}
583 
584 
585 	if (!no_chfn && strcmp(argp->newpw.pw_gecos, yp_password.pw_gecos)) {
586 		oldgecos = yp_password.pw_gecos;
587 		yp_password.pw_gecos = argp->newpw.pw_gecos;
588 		gecos_changed++;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (strcmp(argp->newpw.pw_passwd, yp_password.pw_passwd)) {
592 		yp_password.pw_passwd = argp->newpw.pw_passwd;
593 		yp_password.pw_change = 0;
594 		passwd_changed++;
595 	}
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * If the caller specified a domain other than our 'default'
599 	 * domain, change the path to master.passwd accordingly.
600 	 */
601 
602 	if (strcmp(domain, yppasswd_domain)) {
603 		snprintf(passfile_buf, sizeof(passfile_buf),
604 			"%s/%s/master.passwd", yp_dir, domain);
605 		passfile = (char *)&passfile_buf;
606 	}
607 
608 	/* Step 5: make a new password file with the updated info. */
609 
610 	if ((pfd = pw_lock()) < 0) {
611 		return (&result);
612 	}
613 	if ((tfd = pw_tmp()) < 0) {
614 		return (&result);
615 	}
616 
617 	if (pw_copy(pfd, tfd, &yp_password)) {
618 		yp_error("failed to created updated password file -- \
619 cleaning up and bailing out");
620 		unlink(tempname);
621 		return(&result);
622 	}
623 
624 	passfile_hold = yp_mktmpnam();
625 	rename(passfile, passfile_hold);
626 	if (strcmp(passfile, _PATH_MASTERPASSWD)) {
627 		rename(tempname, passfile);
628 	} else {
629 		if (pw_mkdb(argp->newpw.pw_name) < 0) {
630 			yp_error("pwd_mkdb failed");
631 			return(&result);
632 		}
633 	}
634 
635 	if (inplace) {
636 		if ((rval = update_inplace(&yp_password, domain))) {
637 			yp_error("inplace update failed -- rebuilding maps");
638 		}
639 	}
640 
641 	switch ((pid = fork())) {
642 	case 0:
643 		if (inplace && !rval) {
644     			execlp(MAP_UPDATE_PATH, MAP_UPDATE, passfile,
645 				yppasswd_domain, "pushpw", NULL);
646 		} else {
647     			execlp(MAP_UPDATE_PATH, MAP_UPDATE, passfile,
648 				yppasswd_domain, NULL);
649 		}
650     		yp_error("couldn't exec map update process: %s",
651 					strerror(errno));
652 		unlink(passfile);
653 		rename(passfile_hold, passfile);
654     		exit(1);
655 		break;
656 	case -1:
657 		yp_error("fork() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
658 		unlink(passfile);
659 		rename(passfile_hold, passfile);
660 		return(&result);
661 		break;
662 	default:
663 		unlink(passfile_hold);
664 		break;
665 	}
666 
667 	if (verbose) {
668 		yp_error("update completed for user %s (uid %d):",
669 						argp->newpw.pw_name,
670 						argp->newpw.pw_uid);
671 
672 		if (passwd_changed)
673 			yp_error("password changed");
674 
675 		if (gecos_changed)
676 			yp_error("gecos changed ('%s' -> '%s')",
677 					oldgecos, argp->newpw.pw_gecos);
678 
679 		if (shell_changed)
680 			yp_error("shell changed ('%s' -> '%s')",
681 					oldshell, argp->newpw.pw_shell);
682 	}
683 
684 	result = 0;
685 	return (&result);
686 }
687 
688 struct cmessage {
689 	struct cmsghdr		cmsg;
690 	struct cmsgcred		cmcred;
691 };
692 
693 /*
694  * Note that this function performs a little less sanity checking
695  * than the last one. Since only the superuser is allowed to use it,
696  * it is assumed that the caller knows what he's doing.
697  */
698 int *
699 yppasswdproc_update_master_1_svc(master_yppasswd *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
700 {
701 	static int result;
702 	int pfd, tfd;
703 	int pid;
704 	int rval = 0;
705 	DBT key, data;
706 	char *passfile_hold;
707 	char passfile_buf[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
708 	struct sockaddr_in *rqhost;
709 	struct cmessage			*cm;
710 	SVCXPRT				*transp;
711 
712 	result = 1;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * NO AF_INET CONNETCIONS ALLOWED!
716 	 */
717 	rqhost = svc_getcaller(rqstp->rq_xprt);
718 	if (rqhost->sin_family != AF_UNIX) {
719 		yp_error("Alert! %s/%d attempted to use superuser-only \
720 procedure!\n", inet_ntoa(rqhost->sin_addr), rqhost->sin_port);
721 		svcerr_auth(rqstp->rq_xprt, AUTH_BADCRED);
722 		return(&result);
723 	}
724 
725 	transp = rqstp->rq_xprt;
726 
727 	if (transp->xp_verf.oa_length < sizeof(struct cmessage) ||
728 		transp->xp_verf.oa_base == NULL ||
729 		transp->xp_verf.oa_flavor != AUTH_UNIX) {
730 		yp_error("caller didn't send proper credentials");
731 		svcerr_auth(rqstp->rq_xprt, AUTH_BADCRED);
732 		return(&result);
733 	}
734 
735 	cm = (struct cmessage *)transp->xp_verf.oa_base;
736 	if (cm->cmsg.cmsg_type != SCM_CREDS) {
737 		yp_error("caller didn't send proper credentials");
738 		svcerr_auth(rqstp->rq_xprt, AUTH_BADCRED);
739 		return(&result);
740 	}
741 
742  	if (cm->cmcred.cmcred_euid) {
743 		yp_error("caller euid is %d, expecting 0 -- rejecting request",
744 				cm->cmcred.cmcred_euid);
745 		svcerr_auth(rqstp->rq_xprt, AUTH_BADCRED);
746 		return(&result);
747 	}
748 
749 	passfile = passfile_default;
750 
751 	key.data = argp->newpw.pw_name;
752 	key.size = strlen(argp->newpw.pw_name);
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * The superuser may add entries to the passwd maps if
756 	 * rpc.yppasswdd is started with the -a flag. Paranoia
757 	 * prevents me from allowing additions by default.
758 	 */
759 	if ((rval = yp_get_record(argp->domain, "master.passwd.byname",
760 			  &key, &data, 0)) != YP_TRUE) {
761 		if (rval == YP_NOKEY) {
762 			yp_error("user %s not found in passwd database",
763 				 argp->newpw.pw_name);
764 			if (allow_additions)
765 				yp_error("notice: adding user %s to \
766 master.passwd database for domain %s", argp->newpw.pw_name, argp->domain);
767 			else
768 				yp_error("restart rpc.yppasswdd with the -a flag to \
769 allow additions to be made to the password database");
770 		} else {
771 			yp_error("database access error: %s",
772 				 yperr_string(rval));
773 		}
774 		if (!allow_additions)
775 			return(&result);
776 	} else {
777 
778 		/* Nul terminate, please. */
779 		*(char *)(data.data + data.size) = '\0';
780 
781 		copy_yp_pass(data.data, 1, data.size);
782 	}
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Perform a small bit of sanity checking.
786 	 */
787 	if (validate_master(rval == YP_TRUE ? &yp_password:NULL,&argp->newpw)){
788 		yp_error("rejecting update attempt for %s: bad arguments",
789 			 argp->newpw.pw_name);
790 		return(&result);
791 	}
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * If the caller specified a domain other than our 'default'
795 	 * domain, change the path to master.passwd accordingly.
796 	 */
797 
798 	if (strcmp(argp->domain, yppasswd_domain)) {
799 		snprintf(passfile_buf, sizeof(passfile_buf),
800 			"%s/%s/master.passwd", yp_dir, argp->domain);
801 		passfile = (char *)&passfile_buf;
802 	}
803 
804 	if ((pfd = pw_lock()) < 0) {
805 		return (&result);
806 	}
807 	if ((tfd = pw_tmp()) < 0) {
808 		return (&result);
809 	}
810 
811 	if (pw_copy(pfd, tfd, (struct passwd  *)&argp->newpw)) {
812 		yp_error("failed to created updated password file -- \
813 cleaning up and bailing out");
814 		unlink(tempname);
815 		return(&result);
816 	}
817 
818 	passfile_hold = yp_mktmpnam();
819 	rename(passfile, passfile_hold);
820 	if (strcmp(passfile, _PATH_MASTERPASSWD)) {
821 		rename(tempname, passfile);
822 	} else {
823 		if (pw_mkdb(argp->newpw.pw_name) < 0) {
824 			yp_error("pwd_mkdb failed");
825 			return(&result);
826 		}
827 	}
828 
829 	if (inplace) {
830 		if ((rval = update_inplace((struct passwd *)&argp->newpw,
831 							argp->domain))) {
832 			yp_error("inplace update failed -- rebuilding maps");
833 		}
834 	}
835 
836 	switch ((pid = fork())) {
837 	case 0:
838 		if (inplace && !rval) {
839     			execlp(MAP_UPDATE_PATH, MAP_UPDATE, passfile,
840 				argp->domain, "pushpw", NULL);
841     		} else {
842 			execlp(MAP_UPDATE_PATH, MAP_UPDATE, passfile,
843 				argp->domain, NULL);
844 		}
845     		yp_error("couldn't exec map update process: %s",
846 					strerror(errno));
847 		unlink(passfile);
848 		rename(passfile_hold, passfile);
849     		exit(1);
850 		break;
851 	case -1:
852 		yp_error("fork() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
853 		unlink(passfile);
854 		rename(passfile_hold, passfile);
855 		return(&result);
856 		break;
857 	default:
858 		unlink(passfile_hold);
859 		break;
860 	}
861 
862 	yp_error("performed update of user %s (uid %d) domain %s",
863 						argp->newpw.pw_name,
864 						argp->newpw.pw_uid,
865 						argp->domain);
866 
867 	result = 0;
868 	return(&result);
869 }
870