xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c (revision d4ef6694)
1 /*	$KAME: if.c,v 1.15 2001/05/22 06:04:17 jinmei Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/07/03 11:02:16 ume Exp $
32  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c,v 1.6 2005/12/05 00:56:37 swildner Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
43 #include <net/if_var.h>
44 #endif /* __DragonFly__ >= 3 */
45 #include <net/if_types.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #ifdef __DragonFly__
50 # include <net/ethernet.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef __NetBSD__
53 #include <net/if_ether.h>
54 #endif
55 #if defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
56 # include <netinet/in.h>
57 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
61 
62 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
63 
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <fcntl.h>
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <limits.h>
72 #ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
73 #include <ifaddrs.h>
74 #endif
75 
76 #include "rtsold.h"
77 
78 extern int rssock;
79 static int ifsock;
80 
81 static int get_llflag(const char *name);
82 #ifndef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
83 static unsigned int if_maxindex(void);
84 #endif
85 static void get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa,
86 			     struct sockaddr **rti_info);
87 
88 int
89 ifinit(void)
90 {
91 	ifsock = rssock;
92 
93 	return(0);
94 }
95 
96 int
97 interface_up(char *name)
98 {
99 	struct ifreq ifr;
100 	int llflag;
101 
102 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
103 
104 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
105 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %s",
106 		       strerror(errno));
107 		return(-1);
108 	}
109 	if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
110 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
111 		if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
112 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
113 				"ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %s", strerror(errno));
114 		}
115 		return(-1);
116 	}
117 
118 	warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "checking if %s is ready...", name);
119 
120 	llflag = get_llflag(name);
121 	if (llflag < 0) {
122 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
123 			"get_llflag() failed, anyway I'll try");
124 		return 0;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (!(llflag & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
128 		warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
129 			"%s is ready", name);
130 		return(0);
131 	} else {
132 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
133 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is tentative",
134 			       name);
135 			return IFS_TENTATIVE;
136 		}
137 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
138 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is duplicated",
139 			       name);
140 		return -1;
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 int
145 interface_status(struct ifinfo *ifinfo)
146 {
147 	char *ifname = ifinfo->ifname;
148 	struct ifreq ifr;
149 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
150 
151 	/* get interface flags */
152 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
153 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
154 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
155 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on %s: %s",
156 		       ifname, strerror(errno));
157 		return(-1);
158 	}
159 	/*
160 	 * if one of UP and RUNNING flags is dropped,
161 	 * the interface is not active.
162 	 */
163 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
164 		goto inactive;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Next, check carrier on the interface, if possible */
168 	if (!ifinfo->mediareqok)
169 		goto active;
170 	memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
171 	strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
172 
173 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
174 		if (errno != EINVAL) {
175 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
176 				"ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) on %s: %s",
177 			       ifname, strerror(errno));
178 			return(-1);
179 		}
180 		/*
181 		 * EINVAL simply means that the interface does not support
182 		 * the SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl. We regard it alive.
183 		 */
184 		ifinfo->mediareqok = 0;
185 		goto active;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
189 		switch(ifmr.ifm_active & IFM_NMASK) {
190 		 case IFM_ETHER:
191 			 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
192 				 goto active;
193 			 else
194 				 goto inactive;
195 			 break;
196 		 default:
197 			 goto inactive;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201   inactive:
202 	return(0);
203 
204   active:
205 	return(1);
206 }
207 
208 #define ROUNDUP8(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | 7))
209 
210 int
211 lladdropt_length(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
212 {
213 	switch(sdl->sdl_type) {
214 	 case IFT_ETHER:
215 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
216 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
217 #endif
218 		 return(ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2));
219 	 default:
220 		 return(0);
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 void
225 lladdropt_fill(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct nd_opt_hdr *ndopt)
226 {
227 	char *addr;
228 
229 	ndopt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; /* fixed */
230 
231 	switch(sdl->sdl_type) {
232 	 case IFT_ETHER:
233 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
234 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
235 #endif
236 		 ndopt->nd_opt_len = (ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2)) >> 3;
237 		 addr = (char *)(ndopt + 1);
238 		 memcpy(addr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
239 		 break;
240 	 default:
241 		 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
242 			 "unsupported link type(%d)", sdl->sdl_type);
243 		 exit(1);
244 	}
245 
246 	return;
247 }
248 
249 struct sockaddr_dl *
250 if_nametosdl(char *name)
251 {
252 	int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
253 	char *buf, *next, *lim;
254 	size_t len;
255 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
256 	struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
257 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL, *ret_sdl;
258 
259 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
260 		return(NULL);
261 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
262 		return(NULL);
263 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
264 		free(buf);
265 		return(NULL);
266 	}
267 
268 	lim = buf + len;
269 	for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
270 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
271 		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
272 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifm + 1);
273 			get_rtaddrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
274 			if ((sa = rti_info[RTAX_IFP]) != NULL) {
275 				if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
276 					sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
277 					if (strlen(name) != sdl->sdl_nlen)
278 						continue; /* not same len */
279 					if (strncmp(&sdl->sdl_data[0],
280 						    name,
281 						    sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
282 						break;
283 					}
284 				}
285 			}
286 		}
287 	}
288 	if (next == lim) {
289 		/* search failed */
290 		free(buf);
291 		return(NULL);
292 	}
293 
294 	if ((ret_sdl = malloc(sdl->sdl_len)) == NULL)
295 		return(NULL);
296 	memcpy((caddr_t)ret_sdl, (caddr_t)sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
297 
298 	free(buf);
299 	return(ret_sdl);
300 }
301 
302 int
303 getinet6sysctl(int code)
304 {
305 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
306 	int value;
307 	size_t size;
308 
309 	mib[3] = code;
310 	size = sizeof(value);
311 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
312 		return -1;
313 	else
314 		return value;
315 }
316 
317 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
318 
319 /* get ia6_flags for link-local addr on if.  returns -1 on error. */
320 static int
321 get_llflag(const char *name)
322 {
323 #ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
324 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
325 	struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
326 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
327 	int s;
328 
329 	if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
330 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
331 		    strerror(errno));
332 		exit(1);
333 	}
334 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
335 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "etifaddrs: %s",
336 		    strerror(errno));
337 		exit(1);
338 	}
339 
340 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
341 		if (strlen(ifa->ifa_name) != strlen(name)
342 		 || strncmp(ifa->ifa_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
343 			continue;
344 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
345 			continue;
346 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
347 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
348 			continue;
349 
350 		memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
351 		strcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name);
352 		memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
353 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
354 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
355 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
356 			exit(1);
357 		}
358 
359 		freeifaddrs(ifap);
360 		close(s);
361 		return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
362 	}
363 
364 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
365 	close(s);
366 	return -1;
367 #else
368 	int s;
369 	unsigned int maxif;
370 	struct ifreq *iflist;
371 	struct ifconf ifconf;
372 	struct ifreq *ifr, *ifr_end;
373 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
374 	struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
375 
376 	maxif = if_maxindex() + 1;
377 	iflist = (struct ifreq *)malloc(maxif * BUFSIZ);	/* XXX */
378 	if (iflist == NULL) {
379 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "not enough core");
380 		exit(1);
381 	}
382 
383 	if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
384 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
385 		    strerror(errno));
386 		exit(1);
387 	}
388 	memset(&ifconf, 0, sizeof(ifconf));
389 	ifconf.ifc_req = iflist;
390 	ifconf.ifc_len = maxif * BUFSIZ;	/* XXX */
391 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifconf) < 0) {
392 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF): %s",
393 		    strerror(errno));
394 		exit(1);
395 	}
396 
397 	/* Look for this interface in the list */
398 	ifr_end = (struct ifreq *) (ifconf.ifc_buf + ifconf.ifc_len);
399 	for (ifr = ifconf.ifc_req;
400 	     ifr < ifr_end;
401 	     ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *) &ifr->ifr_addr
402 				    + ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len)) {
403 		if (strlen(ifr->ifr_name) != strlen(name)
404 		 || strncmp(ifr->ifr_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
405 			continue;
406 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET6)
407 			continue;
408 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
409 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
410 			continue;
411 
412 		memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
413 		strcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name);
414 		memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
415 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
416 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
417 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
418 			exit(1);
419 		}
420 
421 		free(iflist);
422 		close(s);
423 		return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
424 	}
425 
426 	free(iflist);
427 	close(s);
428 	return -1;
429 #endif
430 }
431 
432 #ifndef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
433 static unsigned int
434 if_maxindex(void)
435 {
436 	struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
437 	unsigned int max = 0;
438 
439 	p0 = if_nameindex();
440 	for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
441 		if (max < p->if_index)
442 			max = p->if_index;
443 	}
444 	if_freenameindex(p0);
445 	return max;
446 }
447 #endif
448 
449 static void
450 get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr **rti_info)
451 {
452 	int i;
453 
454 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
455 		if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
456 			rti_info[i] = sa;
457 			RT_ADVANCE(sa, sa);
458 		}
459 		else
460 			rti_info[i] = NULL;
461 	}
462 }
463