xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/ypbind/ypbind.c (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15  *    permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/ypbind/ypbind.c,v 1.30.2.2 2002/02/15 00:46:59 des Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/ypbind/ypbind.c,v 1.6 2005/11/24 22:23:02 swildner Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <sys/signal.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <dirent.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <netdb.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <syslog.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
55 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <arpa/inet.h>
59 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
60 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
61 #include <rpc/pmap_rmt.h>
62 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
63 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
64 struct dom_binding{};
65 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
66 #include "yp_ping.h"
67 
68 #ifndef BINDINGDIR
69 #define BINDINGDIR "/var/yp/binding"
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef YPBINDLOCK
73 #define YPBINDLOCK "/var/run/ypbind.lock"
74 #endif
75 
76 struct _dom_binding {
77 	struct _dom_binding *dom_pnext;
78 	char dom_domain[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
79 	struct sockaddr_in dom_server_addr;
80 	long int dom_vers;
81 	int dom_lockfd;
82 	int dom_alive;
83 	int dom_broadcast_pid;
84 	int dom_pipe_fds[2];
85 	int dom_default;
86 };
87 
88 #define READFD ypdb->dom_pipe_fds[0]
89 #define WRITEFD ypdb->dom_pipe_fds[1]
90 #define BROADFD broad_domain->dom_pipe_fds[1]
91 
92 extern bool_t xdr_domainname(), xdr_ypbind_resp();
93 extern bool_t xdr_ypreq_key(), xdr_ypresp_val();
94 extern bool_t xdr_ypbind_setdom();
95 
96 void	checkwork(void);
97 void	*ypbindproc_null_2_yp(SVCXPRT *, void *, CLIENT *);
98 void	*ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp(SVCXPRT *, struct ypbind_setdom *, CLIENT *);
99 void	rpc_received(char *, struct sockaddr_in *, int);
100 void	broadcast(struct _dom_binding *);
101 int	ping(struct _dom_binding *);
102 int	tell_parent(char *, struct sockaddr_in *);
103 void	handle_children(struct _dom_binding *);
104 void	reaper(int);
105 void	terminate(int);
106 void	yp_restricted_mode(char *);
107 int	verify(struct in_addr);
108 
109 char *domain_name;
110 struct _dom_binding *ypbindlist;
111 static struct _dom_binding *broad_domain;
112 
113 #define YPSET_NO	0
114 #define YPSET_LOCAL	1
115 #define YPSET_ALL	2
116 int ypsetmode = YPSET_NO;
117 int ypsecuremode = 0;
118 int ppid;
119 
120 /*
121  * Special restricted mode variables: when in restricted mode, only the
122  * specified restricted_domain will be bound, and only the servers listed
123  * in restricted_addrs will be used for binding.
124  */
125 #define RESTRICTED_SERVERS 10
126 int yp_restricted = 0;
127 int yp_manycast = 0;
128 struct in_addr restricted_addrs[RESTRICTED_SERVERS];
129 
130 /* No more than MAX_CHILDREN child broadcasters at a time. */
131 #ifndef MAX_CHILDREN
132 #define MAX_CHILDREN 5
133 #endif
134 /* No more than MAX_DOMAINS simultaneous domains */
135 #ifndef MAX_DOMAINS
136 #define MAX_DOMAINS 200
137 #endif
138 /* RPC timeout value */
139 #ifndef FAIL_THRESHOLD
140 #define FAIL_THRESHOLD 20
141 #endif
142 
143 /* Number of times to fish for a response froma particular set of hosts */
144 #ifndef MAX_RETRIES
145 #define MAX_RETRIES 30
146 #endif
147 
148 int retries = 0;
149 int children = 0;
150 int domains = 0;
151 int yplockfd;
152 fd_set fdsr;
153 
154 SVCXPRT *udptransp, *tcptransp;
155 
156 void *
157 ypbindproc_null_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, void *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
158 {
159 	static char res;
160 
161 	bzero((char *)&res, sizeof(res));
162 	return (void *)&res;
163 }
164 
165 struct ypbind_resp *
166 ypbindproc_domain_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
167 {
168 	static struct ypbind_resp res;
169 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
170 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
171 
172 	bzero((char *)&res, sizeof res);
173 	res.ypbind_status = YPBIND_FAIL_VAL;
174 	res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_NOSERV;
175 
176 	if (strchr(*argp, '/')) {
177 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Domain name '%s' has embedded slash -- \
178 rejecting.", *argp);
179 		return(&res);
180 	}
181 
182 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
183 		if (strcmp(ypdb->dom_domain, *argp) == 0)
184 			break;
185 		}
186 
187 	if (ypdb == NULL) {
188 		if (yp_restricted) {
189 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Running in restricted mode -- request to bind domain \"%s\" rejected.\n", *argp);
190 			return (&res);
191 		}
192 
193 		if (domains >= MAX_DOMAINS) {
194 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "domain limit (%d) exceeded",
195 							MAX_DOMAINS);
196 			res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_RESC;
197 			return (&res);
198 		}
199 		ypdb = (struct _dom_binding *)malloc(sizeof *ypdb);
200 		if (ypdb == NULL) {
201 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malloc: %m");
202 			res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_RESC;
203 			return (&res);
204 		}
205 		bzero((char *)ypdb, sizeof *ypdb);
206 		strncpy(ypdb->dom_domain, *argp, sizeof ypdb->dom_domain);
207 		ypdb->dom_vers = YPVERS;
208 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
209 		ypdb->dom_default = 0;
210 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
211 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
212 					ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
213 		unlink(path);
214 		ypdb->dom_pnext = ypbindlist;
215 		ypbindlist = ypdb;
216 		domains++;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (ping(ypdb)) {
220 		return (&res);
221 	}
222 
223 	res.ypbind_status = YPBIND_SUCC_VAL;
224 	res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = 0; /* Success */
225 	*(u_int32_t *)&res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr =
226 		ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
227 	*(u_short *)&res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port =
228 		ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
229 	/*printf("domain %s at %s/%d\n", ypdb->dom_domain,
230 		inet_ntoa(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr),
231 		ntohs(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_port));*/
232 	return (&res);
233 }
234 
235 void *
236 ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, ypbind_setdom *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
237 {
238 	struct sockaddr_in *fromsin, bindsin;
239 	static char *result = NULL;
240 
241 	if (strchr(argp->ypsetdom_domain, '/')) {
242 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Domain name '%s' has embedded slash -- \
243 rejecting.", argp->ypsetdom_domain);
244 		return(NULL);
245 	}
246 	fromsin = svc_getcaller(transp);
247 
248 	switch (ypsetmode) {
249 	case YPSET_LOCAL:
250 		if (fromsin->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)) {
251 			svcerr_noprog(transp);
252 			return(NULL);
253 		}
254 		break;
255 	case YPSET_ALL:
256 		break;
257 	case YPSET_NO:
258 	default:
259 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
260 		return(NULL);
261 	}
262 
263 	if (ntohs(fromsin->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
264 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
265 		return(NULL);
266 	}
267 
268 	if (argp->ypsetdom_vers != YPVERS) {
269 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
270 		return(NULL);
271 	}
272 
273 	bzero((char *)&bindsin, sizeof bindsin);
274 	bindsin.sin_family = AF_INET;
275 	bindsin.sin_addr.s_addr = *(u_int32_t *)argp->ypsetdom_binding.ypbind_binding_addr;
276 	bindsin.sin_port = *(u_short *)argp->ypsetdom_binding.ypbind_binding_port;
277 	rpc_received(argp->ypsetdom_domain, &bindsin, 1);
278 
279 	return((void *) &result);
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 ypbindprog_2(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
284 {
285 	union {
286 		domainname ypbindproc_domain_2_arg;
287 		struct ypbind_setdom ypbindproc_setdom_2_arg;
288 	} argument;
289 	struct authunix_parms *creds;
290 	char *result;
291 	bool_t (*xdr_argument)(), (*xdr_result)();
292 	char *(*local)();
293 
294 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
295 	case YPBINDPROC_NULL:
296 		xdr_argument = xdr_void;
297 		xdr_result = xdr_void;
298 		local = (char *(*)()) ypbindproc_null_2_yp;
299 		break;
300 
301 	case YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN:
302 		xdr_argument = xdr_domainname;
303 		xdr_result = xdr_ypbind_resp;
304 		local = (char *(*)()) ypbindproc_domain_2_yp;
305 		break;
306 
307 	case YPBINDPROC_SETDOM:
308 		switch (rqstp->rq_cred.oa_flavor) {
309 		case AUTH_UNIX:
310 			creds = (struct authunix_parms *)rqstp->rq_clntcred;
311 			if (creds->aup_uid != 0) {
312 				svcerr_auth(transp, AUTH_BADCRED);
313 				return;
314 			}
315 			break;
316 		default:
317 			svcerr_auth(transp, AUTH_TOOWEAK);
318 			return;
319 		}
320 
321 		xdr_argument = xdr_ypbind_setdom;
322 		xdr_result = xdr_void;
323 		local = (char *(*)()) ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp;
324 		break;
325 
326 	default:
327 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
328 		return;
329 	}
330 	bzero((char *)&argument, sizeof(argument));
331 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_argument, (caddr_t)&argument)) {
332 		svcerr_decode(transp);
333 		return;
334 	}
335 	result = (*local)(transp, &argument, rqstp);
336 	if (result != NULL && !svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_result, result)) {
337 		svcerr_systemerr(transp);
338 	}
339 	return;
340 }
341 
342 /* Jack the reaper */
343 void
344 reaper(int sig)
345 {
346 	int st;
347 
348 	while (wait3(&st, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0)
349 		children--;
350 }
351 
352 void
353 terminate(int sig)
354 {
355 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
356 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
357 
358 	if (ppid != getpid())
359 		exit(0);
360 
361 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
362 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
363 		if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
364 			kill(ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid, SIGINT);
365 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
366 			ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
367 		unlink(path);
368 	}
369 	close(yplockfd);
370 	unlink(YPBINDLOCK);
371 	pmap_unset(YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS);
372 	exit(0);
373 }
374 
375 int
376 main(int argc, char **argv)
377 {
378 	struct timeval tv;
379 	int i;
380 	DIR *dird;
381 	struct dirent *dirp;
382 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb, *next;
383 
384 	/* Check that another ypbind isn't already running. */
385 	if ((yplockfd = (open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY|O_CREAT, 0444))) == -1)
386 		err(1, "%s", YPBINDLOCK);
387 
388 	if (flock(yplockfd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
389 		errx(1, "another ypbind is already running. Aborting");
390 
391 	/* XXX domainname will be overriden if we use restricted mode */
392 	yp_get_default_domain(&domain_name);
393 	if (domain_name[0] == '\0')
394 		errx(1, "domainname not set. Aborting");
395 
396 	for (i = 1; i<argc; i++) {
397 		if (strcmp("-ypset", argv[i]) == 0)
398 			ypsetmode = YPSET_ALL;
399 		else if (strcmp("-ypsetme", argv[i]) == 0)
400 		        ypsetmode = YPSET_LOCAL;
401 		else if (strcmp("-s", argv[i]) == 0)
402 		        ypsecuremode++;
403 		else if (strcmp("-S", argv[i]) == 0 && argc > i)
404 			yp_restricted_mode(argv[i+1]);
405 		else if (strcmp("-m", argv[i]) == 0)
406 			yp_manycast++;
407 	}
408 
409 	/* blow away everything in BINDINGDIR (if it exists) */
410 
411 	if ((dird = opendir(BINDINGDIR)) != NULL) {
412 		char path[MAXPATHLEN];
413 		while ((dirp = readdir(dird)) != NULL)
414 			if (strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") &&
415 			    strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..")) {
416 				sprintf(path,"%s/%s",BINDINGDIR,dirp->d_name);
417 				unlink(path);
418 			}
419 		closedir(dird);
420 	}
421 
422 #ifdef DAEMON
423 	if (daemon(0,0))
424 		err(1, "fork");
425 #endif
426 
427 	pmap_unset(YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS);
428 
429 	udptransp = svcudp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK);
430 	if (udptransp == NULL)
431 		errx(1, "cannot create udp service");
432 	if (!svc_register(udptransp, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, ypbindprog_2,
433 	    IPPROTO_UDP))
434 		errx(1, "unable to register (YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, udp)");
435 
436 	tcptransp = svctcp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK, 0, 0);
437 	if (tcptransp == NULL)
438 		errx(1, "cannot create tcp service");
439 
440 	if (!svc_register(tcptransp, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, ypbindprog_2,
441 	    IPPROTO_TCP))
442 		errx(1, "unable to register (YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, tcp)");
443 
444 	/* build initial domain binding, make it "unsuccessful" */
445 	ypbindlist = (struct _dom_binding *)malloc(sizeof *ypbindlist);
446 	if (ypbindlist == NULL)
447 		errx(1, "malloc");
448 	bzero((char *)ypbindlist, sizeof *ypbindlist);
449 	strncpy(ypbindlist->dom_domain, domain_name, sizeof ypbindlist->dom_domain);
450 	ypbindlist->dom_vers = YPVERS;
451 	ypbindlist->dom_alive = 0;
452 	ypbindlist->dom_lockfd = -1;
453 	ypbindlist->dom_default = 1;
454 	domains++;
455 
456 	signal(SIGCHLD, reaper);
457 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
458 
459 	ppid = getpid(); /* Remember who we are. */
460 
461 	openlog(argv[0], LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
462 
463 	/* Kick off the default domain */
464 	broadcast(ypbindlist);
465 
466 	while (1) {
467 		fdsr = svc_fdset;
468 
469 		tv.tv_sec = 60;
470 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
471 
472 		switch (select(_rpc_dtablesize(), &fdsr, NULL, NULL, &tv)) {
473 		case 0:
474 			checkwork();
475 			break;
476 		case -1:
477 			if (errno != EINTR)
478 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
479 			break;
480 		default:
481 			for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = next) {
482 				next = ypdb->dom_pnext;
483 				if (READFD > 0 && FD_ISSET(READFD, &fdsr)) {
484 					handle_children(ypdb);
485 					if (children == (MAX_CHILDREN - 1))
486 						checkwork();
487 				}
488 			}
489 			svc_getreqset(&fdsr);
490 			break;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	/* NOTREACHED */
495 	exit(1);
496 }
497 
498 void
499 checkwork(void)
500 {
501 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
502 
503 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext)
504 		ping(ypdb);
505 }
506 
507 /* The clnt_broadcast() callback mechanism sucks. */
508 
509 /*
510  * Receive results from broadcaster. Don't worry about passing
511  * bogus info to rpc_received() -- it can handle it. Note that we
512  * must be sure to invalidate the dom_pipe_fds descriptors here:
513  * since descriptors can be re-used, we have to make sure we
514  * don't mistake one of the RPC descriptors for one of the pipes.
515  * What's weird is that forgetting to invalidate the pipe descriptors
516  * doesn't always result in an error (otherwise I would have caught
517  * the mistake much sooner), even though logically it should.
518  */
519 void
520 handle_children(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
521 {
522 	char buf[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
523 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
524 	int d = 0, a = 0;
525 	struct _dom_binding *y, *prev = NULL;
526 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
527 
528 	if ((d = read(READFD, &buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
529 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "could not read from child: %m");
530 
531 	if ((a = read(READFD, &addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) < 0)
532 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "could not read from child: %m");
533 
534 	close(READFD);
535 	FD_CLR(READFD, &fdsr);
536 	FD_CLR(READFD, &svc_fdset);
537 	READFD = WRITEFD = -1;
538 	if (d > 0 && a > 0)
539 		rpc_received((char *)&buf, &addr, 0);
540 	else {
541 		for (y = ypbindlist; y; y = y->dom_pnext) {
542 			if (y == ypdb)
543 				break;
544 			prev = y;
545 		}
546 		switch (ypdb->dom_default) {
547 		case 0:
548 			if (prev == NULL)
549 				ypbindlist = y->dom_pnext;
550 			else
551 				prev->dom_pnext = y->dom_pnext;
552 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
553 				ypdb->dom_domain, YPVERS);
554 			close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
555 			unlink(path);
556 			free(ypdb);
557 			domains--;
558 			return;
559 		case 1:
560 			ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
561 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
562 			broadcast(ypdb);
563 			return;
564 		default:
565 			break;
566 		}
567 	}
568 
569 	return;
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Send our dying words back to our parent before we perish.
574  */
575 int
576 tell_parent(char *dom, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
577 {
578 	char buf[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
579 	struct timeval timeout;
580 	fd_set fds;
581 
582 	timeout.tv_sec = 5;
583 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
584 
585 	sprintf(buf, "%s", broad_domain->dom_domain);
586 	if (write(BROADFD, &buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
587 		return(1);
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Stay in sync with parent: wait for it to read our first
591 	 * message before sending the second.
592 	 */
593 
594 	FD_ZERO(&fds);
595 	FD_SET(BROADFD, &fds);
596 	if (select(FD_SETSIZE, NULL, &fds, NULL, &timeout) == -1)
597 		return(1);
598 	if (FD_ISSET(BROADFD, &fds)) {
599 		if (write(BROADFD, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
600 			return(1);
601 	} else {
602 		return(1);
603 	}
604 
605 	close(BROADFD);
606 	return (0);
607 }
608 
609 bool_t
610 broadcast_result(caddr_t out, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
611 {
612 	if (retries >= MAX_RETRIES) {
613 		bzero((char *)addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
614 		if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, addr))
615 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
616 		return (TRUE);
617 	}
618 
619 	if (yp_restricted && verify(addr->sin_addr)) {
620 		retries++;
621 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "NIS server at %s not in restricted mode access list -- rejecting.\n",inet_ntoa(addr->sin_addr));
622 		return (FALSE);
623 	} else {
624 		if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, addr))
625 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
626 		return (TRUE);
627 	}
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * The right way to send RPC broadcasts.
632  * Use the clnt_broadcast() RPC service. Unfortunately, clnt_broadcast()
633  * blocks while waiting for replies, so we have to fork off separate
634  * broadcaster processes that do the waiting and then transmit their
635  * results back to the parent for processing. We also have to remember
636  * to save the name of the domain we're trying to bind in a global
637  * variable since clnt_broadcast() provides no way to pass things to
638  * the 'eachresult' callback function.
639  */
640 void
641 broadcast(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
642 {
643 	bool_t out = FALSE;
644 	enum clnt_stat stat;
645 
646 	if (children >= MAX_CHILDREN || ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
647 		return;
648 
649 	if (pipe(ypdb->dom_pipe_fds) < 0) {
650 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pipe: %m");
651 		return;
652 	}
653 
654 	if (ypdb->dom_vers == -1 && (long)ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
655 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "NIS server [%s] for domain \"%s\" not responding",
656 		inet_ntoa(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr), ypdb->dom_domain);
657 
658 	broad_domain = ypdb;
659 	flock(ypdb->dom_lockfd, LOCK_UN);
660 
661 	switch ((ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = fork())) {
662 	case 0:
663 		close(READFD);
664 		signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
665 		signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
666 		break;
667 	case -1:
668 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
669 		close(READFD);
670 		close(WRITEFD);
671 		return;
672 	default:
673 		close(WRITEFD);
674 		FD_SET(READFD, &svc_fdset);
675 		children++;
676 		return;
677 	}
678 
679 	/* Release all locks before doing anything else. */
680 	while (ypbindlist) {
681 		close(ypbindlist->dom_lockfd);
682 		ypbindlist = ypbindlist->dom_pnext;
683 	}
684 	close(yplockfd);
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Special 'many-cast' behavior. If we're in restricted mode,
688 	 * we have a list of possible server addresses to try. What
689 	 * we can do is transmit to each ypserv's YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK
690 	 * procedure and time the replies. Whoever replies fastest
691 	 * gets to be our server. Note that this is not a broadcast
692 	 * operation: we transmit uni-cast datagrams only.
693 	 */
694 	if (yp_restricted && yp_manycast) {
695 		short			port;
696 		int			i;
697 		struct sockaddr_in	sin;
698 
699 		i = __yp_ping(restricted_addrs, yp_restricted,
700 				ypdb->dom_domain, &port);
701 		if (i == -1) {
702 			bzero((char *)&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
703 						sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
704 			if (tell_parent(ypdb->dom_domain,
705 					&ypdb->dom_server_addr))
706 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
707 		} else {
708 			bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
709 			bcopy((char *)&restricted_addrs[i],
710 				(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
711 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
712 			sin.sin_port = port;
713 			if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, &sin))
714 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
715 					"lost connection to parent");
716 		}
717 		_exit(0);
718 	}
719 
720 	retries = 0;
721 
722 	{
723 		char *ptr;
724 
725 		ptr = (char *)&ypdb->dom_domain;
726 		stat = clnt_broadcast(YPPROG, YPVERS, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
727 	    		xdr_domainname, (char *)&ptr, xdr_bool, (char *)&out,
728 	    		broadcast_result);
729 	}
730 
731 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
732 		bzero((char *)&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
733 						sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
734 		if (tell_parent(ypdb->dom_domain, &ypdb->dom_server_addr))
735 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
736 	}
737 
738 	_exit(0);
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * The right way to check if a server is alive.
743  * Attempt to get a client handle pointing to the server and send a
744  * YPPROC_DOMAIN. If we can't get a handle or we get a reply of FALSE,
745  * we invalidate this binding entry and send out a broadcast to try to
746  * establish a new binding. Note that we treat non-default domains
747  * specially: once bound, we keep tabs on our server, but if it
748  * goes away and fails to respond after one round of broadcasting, we
749  * abandon it until a client specifically references it again. We make
750  * every effort to keep our default domain bound, however, since we
751  * need it to keep the system on its feet.
752  */
753 int
754 ping(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
755 {
756 	bool_t out;
757 	struct timeval interval, timeout;
758 	enum clnt_stat stat;
759 	int rpcsock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
760 	CLIENT *client_handle;
761 
762 	interval.tv_sec = FAIL_THRESHOLD;
763 	interval.tv_usec = 0;
764 	timeout.tv_sec = FAIL_THRESHOLD;
765 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
766 
767 	if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
768 		return(1);
769 
770 	if ((client_handle = clntudp_bufcreate(&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
771 		YPPROG, YPVERS, interval, &rpcsock, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE,
772 		RPCSMALLMSGSIZE)) == (CLIENT *)NULL) {
773 		/* Can't get a handle: we're dead. */
774 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
775 		ypdb->dom_vers = -1;
776 		broadcast(ypdb);
777 		return(1);
778 	}
779 
780 	{
781 		char *ptr;
782 
783 		ptr = (char *)&ypdb->dom_domain;
784 
785 		if ((stat = clnt_call(client_handle, YPPROC_DOMAIN,
786 			xdr_domainname, (char *)&ptr, xdr_bool, (char *)&out,
787 			timeout)) != RPC_SUCCESS || out == FALSE) {
788 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
789 			ypdb->dom_vers = -1;
790 			clnt_destroy(client_handle);
791 			broadcast(ypdb);
792 			return(1);
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 	clnt_destroy(client_handle);
797 	return(0);
798 }
799 
800 void
801 rpc_received(char *dom, struct sockaddr_in *raddrp, int force)
802 {
803 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb, *prev = NULL;
804 	struct iovec iov[2];
805 	struct ypbind_resp ybr;
806 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
807 	int fd;
808 
809 	/*printf("returned from %s/%d about %s\n", inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr),
810 	       ntohs(raddrp->sin_port), dom);*/
811 
812 	if (dom == NULL)
813 		return;
814 
815 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
816 		if (strcmp(ypdb->dom_domain, dom) == 0)
817 			break;
818 		prev = ypdb;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (ypdb && force) {
822 		if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid) {
823 			kill(ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid, SIGINT);
824 			close(READFD);
825 			FD_CLR(READFD, &fdsr);
826 			FD_CLR(READFD, &svc_fdset);
827 			READFD = WRITEFD = -1;
828 		}
829 	}
830 
831 	/* if in secure mode, check originating port number */
832 	if ((ypsecuremode && (ntohs(raddrp->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED))) {
833 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Rejected NIS server on [%s/%d] for domain %s.",
834 		   inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr), ntohs(raddrp->sin_port),
835 		   dom);
836 	    if (ypdb != NULL) {
837 		ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
838 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
839 	    }
840 	    return;
841 	}
842 
843 	if (raddrp->sin_addr.s_addr == (long)0) {
844 		switch (ypdb->dom_default) {
845 		case 0:
846 			if (prev == NULL)
847 				ypbindlist = ypdb->dom_pnext;
848 			else
849 				prev->dom_pnext = ypdb->dom_pnext;
850 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
851 				ypdb->dom_domain, YPVERS);
852 			close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
853 			unlink(path);
854 			free(ypdb);
855 			domains--;
856 			return;
857 		case 1:
858 			ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
859 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
860 			broadcast(ypdb);
861 			return;
862 		default:
863 			break;
864 		}
865 	}
866 
867 	if (ypdb == NULL) {
868 		if (force == 0)
869 			return;
870 		ypdb = (struct _dom_binding *)malloc(sizeof *ypdb);
871 		if (ypdb == NULL) {
872 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malloc: %m");
873 			return;
874 		}
875 		bzero((char *)ypdb, sizeof *ypdb);
876 		strncpy(ypdb->dom_domain, dom, sizeof ypdb->dom_domain);
877 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
878 		ypdb->dom_default = 0;
879 		ypdb->dom_pnext = ypbindlist;
880 		ypbindlist = ypdb;
881 	}
882 
883 	/* We've recovered from a crash: inform the world. */
884 	if (ypdb->dom_vers == -1 && ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
885 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "NIS server [%s] for domain \"%s\" OK",
886 		inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr), ypdb->dom_domain);
887 
888 	bcopy((char *)raddrp, (char *)&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
889 		sizeof ypdb->dom_server_addr);
890 
891 	ypdb->dom_vers = YPVERS;
892 	ypdb->dom_alive = 1;
893 	ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
894 
895 	if (ypdb->dom_lockfd != -1)
896 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
897 
898 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
899 		ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
900 #ifdef O_SHLOCK
901 	if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_SHLOCK|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1) {
902 		mkdir(BINDINGDIR, 0755);
903 		if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_SHLOCK|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1)
904 			return;
905 	}
906 #else
907 	if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1) {
908 		mkdir(BINDINGDIR, 0755);
909 		if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1)
910 			return;
911 	}
912 	flock(fd, LOCK_SH);
913 #endif
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * ok, if BINDINGDIR exists, and we can create the binding file,
917 	 * then write to it..
918 	 */
919 	ypdb->dom_lockfd = fd;
920 
921 	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&(udptransp->xp_port);
922 	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof udptransp->xp_port;
923 	iov[1].iov_base = (caddr_t)&ybr;
924 	iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
925 
926 	bzero(&ybr, sizeof ybr);
927 	ybr.ypbind_status = YPBIND_SUCC_VAL;
928 	*(u_int32_t *)&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr = raddrp->sin_addr.s_addr;
929 	*(u_short *)&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port = raddrp->sin_port;
930 
931 	if (writev(ypdb->dom_lockfd, iov, 2) != iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len) {
932 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "write: %m");
933 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
934 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
935 		return;
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * Check address against list of allowed servers. Return 0 if okay,
941  * 1 if not matched.
942  */
943 int
944 verify(struct in_addr addr)
945 {
946 	int i;
947 
948 	for (i = 0; i < RESTRICTED_SERVERS; i++)
949 		if (!bcmp((char *)&addr, (char *)&restricted_addrs[i],
950 			sizeof(struct in_addr)))
951 			return(0);
952 
953 	return(1);
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * Try to set restricted mode. We default to normal mode if we can't
958  * resolve the specified hostnames.
959  */
960 void
961 yp_restricted_mode(char *args)
962 {
963 	struct hostent *h;
964 	int i = 0;
965 	char *s;
966 
967 	/* Find the restricted domain. */
968 	if ((s = strsep(&args, ",")) == NULL)
969 		return;
970 	domain_name = s;
971 
972 	/* Get the addresses of the servers. */
973 	while ((s = strsep(&args, ",")) != NULL && i < RESTRICTED_SERVERS) {
974 		if ((h = gethostbyname(s)) == NULL)
975 			return;
976 		bcopy ((char *)h->h_addr_list[0], (char *)&restricted_addrs[i],
977 			sizeof(struct in_addr));
978 	i++;
979 	}
980 
981 	/* ypset and ypsetme not allowed with restricted mode */
982 	ypsetmode = YPSET_NO;
983 
984 	yp_restricted = i;
985 	return;
986 }
987