xref: /freebsd/bin/chflags/chflags.c (revision 39beb93c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chflags.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
39 #endif
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fts.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 void	usage(void);
57 
58 int
59 main(int argc, char *argv[])
60 {
61 	FTS *ftsp;
62 	FTSENT *p;
63 	u_long clear, newflags, set;
64 	long val;
65 	int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, fflag, hflag, vflag;
66 	int ch, fts_options, oct, rval;
67 	char *flags, *ep;
68 	int (*change_flags)(const char *, unsigned long);
69 
70 	Hflag = Lflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = 0;
71 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRfhv")) != -1)
72 		switch (ch) {
73 		case 'H':
74 			Hflag = 1;
75 			Lflag = 0;
76 			break;
77 		case 'L':
78 			Lflag = 1;
79 			Hflag = 0;
80 			break;
81 		case 'P':
82 			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
83 			break;
84 		case 'R':
85 			Rflag = 1;
86 			break;
87 		case 'f':
88 			fflag = 1;
89 			break;
90 		case 'h':
91 			hflag = 1;
92 			break;
93 		case 'v':
94 			vflag++;
95 			break;
96 		case '?':
97 		default:
98 			usage();
99 		}
100 	argv += optind;
101 	argc -= optind;
102 
103 	if (argc < 2)
104 		usage();
105 
106 	if (Rflag) {
107 		fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
108 		if (hflag)
109 			errx(1, "the -R and -h options "
110 			        "may not be specified together");
111 		if (Hflag)
112 			fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
113 		if (Lflag) {
114 			fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
115 			fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
116 		}
117 	} else
118 		fts_options = FTS_LOGICAL;
119 
120 	/* XXX: Why don't chflags and lchflags have compatible prototypes? */
121 	if (hflag)
122 		change_flags = (int (*)(const char *, unsigned long))lchflags;
123 	else
124 		change_flags = chflags;
125 
126 	flags = *argv;
127 	if (*flags >= '0' && *flags <= '7') {
128 		errno = 0;
129 		val = strtol(flags, &ep, 8);
130 		if (val < 0)
131 			errno = ERANGE;
132 		if (errno)
133                         err(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
134                 if (*ep)
135                         errx(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
136 		set = val;
137                 oct = 1;
138 	} else {
139 		if (strtofflags(&flags, &set, &clear))
140                         errx(1, "invalid flag: %s", flags);
141 		clear = ~clear;
142 		oct = 0;
143 	}
144 
145 	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options , 0)) == NULL)
146 		err(1, NULL);
147 
148 	for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
149 		switch (p->fts_info) {
150 		case FTS_D:	/* Change it at FTS_DP if we're recursive. */
151 			if (!Rflag)
152 				fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
153 			continue;
154 		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, chflag, continue. */
155 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
156 			rval = 1;
157 			break;
158 		case FTS_ERR:			/* Warn, continue. */
159 		case FTS_NS:
160 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
161 			rval = 1;
162 			continue;
163 		case FTS_SL:			/* Ignore. */
164 		case FTS_SLNONE:
165 			/*
166 			 * The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
167 			 * don't point to anything and ones that we found
168 			 * doing a physical walk.
169 			 */
170 			if (!hflag)
171 				continue;
172 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
173 		default:
174 			break;
175 		}
176 		if (oct)
177 			newflags = set;
178 		else
179 			newflags = (p->fts_statp->st_flags | set) & clear;
180 		if (newflags == p->fts_statp->st_flags)
181 			continue;
182 		if ((*change_flags)(p->fts_accpath, newflags) && !fflag) {
183 			warn("%s", p->fts_path);
184 			rval = 1;
185 		} else if (vflag) {
186 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_path);
187 			if (vflag > 1)
188 				(void)printf(": 0%lo -> 0%lo",
189 				    (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_flags,
190 				    newflags);
191 			(void)printf("\n");
192 		}
193 	}
194 	if (errno)
195 		err(1, "fts_read");
196 	exit(rval);
197 }
198 
199 void
200 usage(void)
201 {
202 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
203 	    "usage: chflags [-fhv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] flags file ...\n");
204 	exit(1);
205 }
206