xref: /freebsd/bin/chflags/chflags.c (revision c1d255d3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chflags.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
41 #endif
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <fts.h>
54 #include <signal.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 static volatile sig_atomic_t siginfo;
61 
62 static void usage(void);
63 
64 static void
65 siginfo_handler(int sig __unused)
66 {
67 
68 	siginfo = 1;
69 }
70 
71 int
72 main(int argc, char *argv[])
73 {
74 	FTS *ftsp;
75 	FTSENT *p;
76 	u_long clear, newflags, set;
77 	long val;
78 	int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, fflag, hflag, vflag, xflag;
79 	int ch, fts_options, oct, rval;
80 	char *flags, *ep;
81 
82 	Hflag = Lflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = xflag = 0;
83 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRfhvx")) != -1)
84 		switch (ch) {
85 		case 'H':
86 			Hflag = 1;
87 			Lflag = 0;
88 			break;
89 		case 'L':
90 			Lflag = 1;
91 			Hflag = 0;
92 			break;
93 		case 'P':
94 			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
95 			break;
96 		case 'R':
97 			Rflag = 1;
98 			break;
99 		case 'f':
100 			fflag = 1;
101 			break;
102 		case 'h':
103 			hflag = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'v':
106 			vflag++;
107 			break;
108 		case 'x':
109 			xflag = 1;
110 			break;
111 		case '?':
112 		default:
113 			usage();
114 		}
115 	argv += optind;
116 	argc -= optind;
117 
118 	if (argc < 2)
119 		usage();
120 
121 	(void)signal(SIGINFO, siginfo_handler);
122 
123 	if (Rflag) {
124 		if (hflag)
125 			errx(1, "the -R and -h options may not be "
126 			    "specified together.");
127 		if (Lflag) {
128 			fts_options = FTS_LOGICAL;
129 		} else {
130 			fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
131 
132 			if (Hflag) {
133 				fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
134 			}
135 		}
136 	} else if (hflag) {
137 		fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
138 	} else {
139 		fts_options = FTS_LOGICAL;
140 	}
141 	if (xflag)
142 		fts_options |= FTS_XDEV;
143 
144 	flags = *argv;
145 	if (*flags >= '0' && *flags <= '7') {
146 		errno = 0;
147 		val = strtol(flags, &ep, 8);
148 		if (val < 0)
149 			errno = ERANGE;
150 		if (errno)
151                         err(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
152                 if (*ep)
153                         errx(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
154 		set = val;
155                 oct = 1;
156 	} else {
157 		if (strtofflags(&flags, &set, &clear))
158                         errx(1, "invalid flag: %s", flags);
159 		clear = ~clear;
160 		oct = 0;
161 	}
162 
163 	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options , 0)) == NULL)
164 		err(1, NULL);
165 
166 	for (rval = 0; errno = 0, (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
167 		int atflag;
168 
169 		if ((fts_options & FTS_LOGICAL) ||
170 		    ((fts_options & FTS_COMFOLLOW) &&
171 		    p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL))
172 			atflag = 0;
173 		else
174 			atflag = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
175 
176 		switch (p->fts_info) {
177 		case FTS_D:	/* Change it at FTS_DP if we're recursive. */
178 			if (!Rflag)
179 				fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
180 			continue;
181 		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, chflags. */
182 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
183 			rval = 1;
184 			break;
185 		case FTS_ERR:			/* Warn, continue. */
186 		case FTS_NS:
187 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
188 			rval = 1;
189 			continue;
190 		default:
191 			break;
192 		}
193 		if (oct)
194 			newflags = set;
195 		else
196 			newflags = (p->fts_statp->st_flags | set) & clear;
197 		if (newflags == p->fts_statp->st_flags)
198 			continue;
199 		if (chflagsat(AT_FDCWD, p->fts_accpath, newflags,
200 		    atflag) == -1 && !fflag) {
201 			warn("%s", p->fts_path);
202 			rval = 1;
203 		} else if (vflag || siginfo) {
204 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_path);
205 			if (vflag > 1 || siginfo)
206 				(void)printf(": 0%lo -> 0%lo",
207 				    (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_flags,
208 				    newflags);
209 			(void)printf("\n");
210 			siginfo = 0;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (errno)
214 		err(1, "fts_read");
215 	exit(rval);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 usage(void)
220 {
221 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
222 	    "usage: chflags [-fhvx] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] flags file ...\n");
223 	exit(1);
224 }
225