xref: /freebsd/bin/ed/io.c (revision 315ee00f)
1 /* io.c: This file contains the i/o routines for the ed line editor */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #include "ed.h"
30 
31 /* read_file: read a named file/pipe into the buffer; return line count */
32 long
33 read_file(char *fn, long n)
34 {
35 	FILE *fp;
36 	long size;
37 	int cs;
38 
39 	fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn + 1, "r") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), "r");
40 	if (fp == NULL) {
41 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
42 		errmsg = "cannot open input file";
43 		return ERR;
44 	}
45 	if ((size = read_stream(fp, n)) < 0) {
46 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
47 		errmsg = "error reading input file";
48 	}
49 	if ((cs = (*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
50 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
51 		errmsg = "cannot close input file";
52 	}
53 	if (size < 0 || cs < 0)
54 		return ERR;
55 	if (!scripted)
56 		fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", size);
57 	return current_addr - n;
58 }
59 
60 static char *sbuf;		/* file i/o buffer */
61 static int sbufsz;		/* file i/o buffer size */
62 int newline_added;		/* if set, newline appended to input file */
63 
64 /* read_stream: read a stream into the editor buffer; return status */
65 long
66 read_stream(FILE *fp, long n)
67 {
68 	line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
69 	undo_t *up = NULL;
70 	unsigned long size = 0;
71 	int o_newline_added = newline_added;
72 	int o_isbinary = isbinary;
73 	int appended = (n == addr_last);
74 	int len;
75 
76 	isbinary = newline_added = 0;
77 	for (current_addr = n; (len = get_stream_line(fp)) > 0; size += len) {
78 		SPL1();
79 		if (put_sbuf_line(sbuf) == NULL) {
80 			SPL0();
81 			return ERR;
82 		}
83 		lp = lp->q_forw;
84 		if (up)
85 			up->t = lp;
86 		else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr,
87 		    current_addr)) == NULL) {
88 			SPL0();
89 			return ERR;
90 		}
91 		SPL0();
92 	}
93 	if (len < 0)
94 		return ERR;
95 	if (appended && size && o_isbinary && o_newline_added)
96 		fputs("newline inserted\n", stderr);
97 	else if (newline_added && (!appended || (!isbinary && !o_isbinary)))
98 		fputs("newline appended\n", stderr);
99 	if (isbinary && newline_added && !appended)
100 	    	size += 1;
101 	if (!size)
102 		newline_added = 1;
103 	newline_added = appended ? newline_added : o_newline_added;
104 	isbinary = isbinary | o_isbinary;
105 	return size;
106 }
107 
108 
109 /* get_stream_line: read a line of text from a stream; return line length */
110 int
111 get_stream_line(FILE *fp)
112 {
113 	int c;
114 	int i = 0;
115 
116 	while (((c = getc(fp)) != EOF || (!feof(fp) && !ferror(fp))) &&
117 	    c != '\n') {
118 		REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 1, ERR);
119 		if (!(sbuf[i++] = c))
120 			isbinary = 1;
121 	}
122 	REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 2, ERR);
123 	if (c == '\n')
124 		sbuf[i++] = c;
125 	else if (ferror(fp)) {
126 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
127 		errmsg = "cannot read input file";
128 		return ERR;
129 	} else if (i) {
130 		sbuf[i++] = '\n';
131 		newline_added = 1;
132 	}
133 	sbuf[i] = '\0';
134 	return (isbinary && newline_added && i) ? --i : i;
135 }
136 
137 
138 /* write_file: write a range of lines to a named file/pipe; return line count */
139 long
140 write_file(char *fn, const char *mode, long n, long m)
141 {
142 	FILE *fp;
143 	long size;
144 	int cs;
145 
146 	fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn+1, "w") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), mode);
147 	if (fp == NULL) {
148 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
149 		errmsg = "cannot open output file";
150 		return ERR;
151 	}
152 	if ((size = write_stream(fp, n, m)) < 0) {
153 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
154 		errmsg = "error writing output file";
155 	}
156 	if ((cs = (*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
157 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
158 		errmsg = "cannot close output file";
159 	}
160 	if (size < 0 || cs < 0)
161 		return ERR;
162 	if (!scripted)
163 		fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", size);
164 	return n ? m - n + 1 : 0;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /* write_stream: write a range of lines to a stream; return status */
169 long
170 write_stream(FILE *fp, long n, long m)
171 {
172 	line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
173 	unsigned long size = 0;
174 	char *s;
175 	int len;
176 
177 	for (; n && n <= m; n++, lp = lp->q_forw) {
178 		if ((s = get_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL)
179 			return ERR;
180 		len = lp->len;
181 		if (n != addr_last || !isbinary || !newline_added)
182 			s[len++] = '\n';
183 		if (put_stream_line(fp, s, len) < 0)
184 			return ERR;
185 		size += len;
186 	}
187 	return size;
188 }
189 
190 
191 /* put_stream_line: write a line of text to a stream; return status */
192 int
193 put_stream_line(FILE *fp, const char *s, int len)
194 {
195 	while (len--)
196 		if (fputc(*s++, fp) < 0) {
197 			fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
198 			errmsg = "cannot write file";
199 			return ERR;
200 		}
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /* get_extended_line: get an extended line from stdin */
205 char *
206 get_extended_line(int *sizep, int nonl)
207 {
208 	static char *cvbuf = NULL;		/* buffer */
209 	static int cvbufsz = 0;			/* buffer size */
210 
211 	int l, n;
212 	char *t = ibufp;
213 
214 	while (*t++ != '\n')
215 		;
216 	if ((l = t - ibufp) < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(ibufp, ibufp + l - 1)) {
217 		*sizep = l;
218 		return ibufp;
219 	}
220 	*sizep = -1;
221 	REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l, NULL);
222 	memcpy(cvbuf, ibufp, l);
223 	*(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n'; 	/* strip trailing esc */
224 	if (nonl) l--; 			/* strip newline */
225 	for (;;) {
226 		if ((n = get_tty_line()) < 0)
227 			return NULL;
228 		else if (n == 0 || ibuf[n - 1] != '\n') {
229 			errmsg = "unexpected end-of-file";
230 			return NULL;
231 		}
232 		REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + n, NULL);
233 		memcpy(cvbuf + l, ibuf, n);
234 		l += n;
235 		if (n < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(cvbuf, cvbuf + l - 1))
236 			break;
237 		*(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n'; 	/* strip trailing esc */
238 		if (nonl) l--; 			/* strip newline */
239 	}
240 	REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + 1, NULL);
241 	cvbuf[l] = '\0';
242 	*sizep = l;
243 	return cvbuf;
244 }
245 
246 
247 /* get_tty_line: read a line of text from stdin; return line length */
248 int
249 get_tty_line(void)
250 {
251 	int oi = 0;
252 	int i = 0;
253 	int c;
254 
255 	for (;;)
256 		switch (c = getchar()) {
257 		default:
258 			oi = 0;
259 			REALLOC(ibuf, ibufsz, i + 2, ERR);
260 			if (!(ibuf[i++] = c)) isbinary = 1;
261 			if (c != '\n')
262 				continue;
263 			lineno++;
264 			ibuf[i] = '\0';
265 			ibufp = ibuf;
266 			return i;
267 		case EOF:
268 			if (ferror(stdin)) {
269 				fprintf(stderr, "stdin: %s\n", strerror(errno));
270 				errmsg = "cannot read stdin";
271 				clearerr(stdin);
272 				ibufp = NULL;
273 				return ERR;
274 			} else {
275 				clearerr(stdin);
276 				if (i != oi) {
277 					oi = i;
278 					continue;
279 				} else if (i)
280 					ibuf[i] = '\0';
281 				ibufp = ibuf;
282 				return i;
283 			}
284 		}
285 }
286 
287 
288 
289 #define ESCAPES "\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\\"
290 #define ESCCHARS "abfnrtv\\"
291 
292 /* put_tty_line: print text to stdout */
293 int
294 put_tty_line(const char *s, int l, long n, int gflag)
295 {
296 	int col = 0;
297 	int lc = 0;
298 	char *cp;
299 
300 	if (gflag & GNP) {
301 		printf("%ld\t", n);
302 		col = 8;
303 	}
304 	for (; l--; s++) {
305 		if ((gflag & GLS) && ++col > cols) {
306 			fputs("\\\n", stdout);
307 			col = 1;
308 #ifndef BACKWARDS
309 			if (!scripted && !isglobal && ++lc > rows) {
310 				lc = 0;
311 				fputs("Press <RETURN> to continue... ", stdout);
312 				fflush(stdout);
313 				if (get_tty_line() < 0)
314 					return ERR;
315 			}
316 #endif
317 		}
318 		if (gflag & GLS) {
319 			if (31 < *s && *s < 127 && *s != '\\')
320 				putchar(*s);
321 			else {
322 				putchar('\\');
323 				col++;
324 				if (*s && (cp = strchr(ESCAPES, *s)) != NULL)
325 					putchar(ESCCHARS[cp - ESCAPES]);
326 				else {
327 					putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 0300) >> 6) + '0');
328 					putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 070) >> 3) + '0');
329 					putchar(((unsigned char) *s & 07) + '0');
330 					col += 2;
331 				}
332 			}
333 
334 		} else
335 			putchar(*s);
336 	}
337 #ifndef BACKWARDS
338 	if (gflag & GLS)
339 		putchar('$');
340 #endif
341 	putchar('\n');
342 	return 0;
343 }
344