xref: /freebsd/bin/hostname/hostname.c (revision 4b9d6057)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 static void usage(void) __dead2;
41 
42 int
43 main(int argc, char *argv[])
44 {
45 	int ch, sflag, dflag;
46 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], *hostp, *p;
47 
48 	sflag = 0;
49 	dflag = 0;
50 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fsd")) != -1)
51 		switch (ch) {
52 		case 'f':
53 			/*
54 			 * On Linux, "hostname -f" prints FQDN.
55 			 * BSD "hostname" always prints FQDN by
56 			 * default, so we accept but ignore -f.
57 			 */
58 			break;
59 		case 's':
60 			sflag = 1;
61 			break;
62 		case 'd':
63 			dflag = 1;
64 			break;
65 		case '?':
66 		default:
67 			usage();
68 		}
69 	argc -= optind;
70 	argv += optind;
71 
72 	if (argc > 1 || (sflag && dflag))
73 		usage();
74 
75 	if (*argv) {
76 		if (sethostname(*argv, (int)strlen(*argv)))
77 			err(1, "sethostname");
78 	} else {
79 		hostp = hostname;
80 		if (gethostname(hostname, (int)sizeof(hostname)))
81 			err(1, "gethostname");
82 		if (sflag) {
83 			p = strchr(hostname, '.');
84 			if (p != NULL)
85 				*p = '\0';
86 		} else if (dflag) {
87 			p = strchr(hostname, '.');
88 			if (p != NULL)
89 				hostp = p + 1;
90 		}
91 		(void)printf("%s\n", hostp);
92 	}
93 	exit(0);
94 }
95 
96 static void
97 usage(void)
98 {
99 
100 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: hostname [-f] [-s | -d] [name-of-host]\n");
101 	exit(1);
102 }
103