xref: /freebsd/bin/pax/gen_subs.c (revision 3157ba21)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gen_subs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
37 #endif
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <langinfo.h>
46 #include <stdint.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include "pax.h"
52 #include "extern.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * a collection of general purpose subroutines used by pax
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  * constants used by ls_list() when printing out archive members
60  */
61 #define MODELEN 20
62 #define DATELEN 64
63 #define SIXMONTHS	 ((365 / 2) * 86400)
64 #define CURFRMTM	"%b %e %H:%M"
65 #define OLDFRMTM	"%b %e  %Y"
66 #define CURFRMTD	"%e %b %H:%M"
67 #define OLDFRMTD	"%e %b  %Y"
68 
69 static int d_first = -1;
70 
71 /*
72  * ls_list()
73  *	list the members of an archive in ls format
74  */
75 
76 void
77 ls_list(ARCHD *arcn, time_t now, FILE *fp)
78 {
79 	struct stat *sbp;
80 	char f_mode[MODELEN];
81 	char f_date[DATELEN];
82 	const char *timefrmt;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * if not verbose, just print the file name
86 	 */
87 	if (!vflag) {
88 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", arcn->name);
89 		(void)fflush(fp);
90 		return;
91 	}
92 
93 	if (d_first < 0)
94 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
95 	/*
96 	 * user wants long mode
97 	 */
98 	sbp = &(arcn->sb);
99 	strmode(sbp->st_mode, f_mode);
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * time format based on age compared to the time pax was started.
103 	 */
104 	if ((sbp->st_mtime + SIXMONTHS) <= now)
105 		timefrmt = d_first ? OLDFRMTD : OLDFRMTM;
106 	else
107 		timefrmt = d_first ? CURFRMTD : CURFRMTM;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * print file mode, link count, uid, gid and time
111 	 */
112 	if (strftime(f_date,DATELEN,timefrmt,localtime(&(sbp->st_mtime))) == 0)
113 		f_date[0] = '\0';
114 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%s%2u %-12s %-12s ", f_mode, sbp->st_nlink,
115 		name_uid(sbp->st_uid, 1), name_gid(sbp->st_gid, 1));
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * print device id's for devices, or sizes for other nodes
119 	 */
120 	if ((arcn->type == PAX_CHR) || (arcn->type == PAX_BLK))
121 #		ifdef NET2_STAT
122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%4u,%4u ", MAJOR(sbp->st_rdev),
123 		    MINOR(sbp->st_rdev));
124 #		else
125 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%4lu,%4lu ", (unsigned long)MAJOR(sbp->st_rdev),
126 		    (unsigned long)MINOR(sbp->st_rdev));
127 #		endif
128 	else {
129 #		ifdef NET2_STAT
130 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%9lu ", sbp->st_size);
131 #		else
132 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%9ju ", (uintmax_t)sbp->st_size);
133 #		endif
134 	}
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * print name and link info for hard and soft links
138 	 */
139 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%s %s", f_date, arcn->name);
140 	if ((arcn->type == PAX_HLK) || (arcn->type == PAX_HRG))
141 		(void)fprintf(fp, " == %s\n", arcn->ln_name);
142 	else if (arcn->type == PAX_SLK)
143 		(void)fprintf(fp, " => %s\n", arcn->ln_name);
144 	else
145 		(void)putc('\n', fp);
146 	(void)fflush(fp);
147 	return;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * tty_ls()
152  * 	print a short summary of file to tty.
153  */
154 
155 void
156 ls_tty(ARCHD *arcn)
157 {
158 	char f_date[DATELEN];
159 	char f_mode[MODELEN];
160 	const char *timefrmt;
161 
162 	if (d_first < 0)
163 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
164 
165 	if ((arcn->sb.st_mtime + SIXMONTHS) <= time(NULL))
166 		timefrmt = d_first ? OLDFRMTD : OLDFRMTM;
167 	else
168 		timefrmt = d_first ? CURFRMTD : CURFRMTM;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * convert time to string, and print
172 	 */
173 	if (strftime(f_date, DATELEN, timefrmt,
174 	    localtime(&(arcn->sb.st_mtime))) == 0)
175 		f_date[0] = '\0';
176 	strmode(arcn->sb.st_mode, f_mode);
177 	tty_prnt("%s%s %s\n", f_mode, f_date, arcn->name);
178 	return;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * l_strncpy()
183  *	copy src to dest up to len chars (stopping at first '\0').
184  *	when src is shorter than len, pads to len with '\0'.
185  * Return:
186  *	number of chars copied. (Note this is a real performance win over
187  *	doing a strncpy(), a strlen(), and then a possible memset())
188  */
189 
190 int
191 l_strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, int len)
192 {
193 	char *stop;
194 	char *start;
195 
196 	stop = dest + len;
197 	start = dest;
198 	while ((dest < stop) && (*src != '\0'))
199 		*dest++ = *src++;
200 	len = dest - start;
201 	while (dest < stop)
202 		*dest++ = '\0';
203 	return(len);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * asc_ul()
208  *	convert hex/octal character string into a u_long. We do not have to
209  *	check for overflow! (the headers in all supported formats are not large
210  *	enough to create an overflow).
211  *	NOTE: strings passed to us are NOT TERMINATED.
212  * Return:
213  *	unsigned long value
214  */
215 
216 u_long
217 asc_ul(char *str, int len, int base)
218 {
219 	char *stop;
220 	u_long tval = 0;
221 
222 	stop = str + len;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * skip over leading blanks and zeros
226 	 */
227 	while ((str < stop) && ((*str == ' ') || (*str == '0')))
228 		++str;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * for each valid digit, shift running value (tval) over to next digit
232 	 * and add next digit
233 	 */
234 	if (base == HEX) {
235 		while (str < stop) {
236 			if ((*str >= '0') && (*str <= '9'))
237 				tval = (tval << 4) + (*str++ - '0');
238 			else if ((*str >= 'A') && (*str <= 'F'))
239 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'A');
240 			else if ((*str >= 'a') && (*str <= 'f'))
241 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'a');
242 			else
243 				break;
244 		}
245 	} else {
246  		while ((str < stop) && (*str >= '0') && (*str <= '7'))
247 			tval = (tval << 3) + (*str++ - '0');
248 	}
249 	return(tval);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * ul_asc()
254  *	convert an unsigned long into an hex/oct ascii string. pads with LEADING
255  *	ascii 0's to fill string completely
256  *	NOTE: the string created is NOT TERMINATED.
257  */
258 
259 int
260 ul_asc(u_long val, char *str, int len, int base)
261 {
262 	char *pt;
263 	u_long digit;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * WARNING str is not '\0' terminated by this routine
267 	 */
268 	pt = str + len - 1;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * do a tailwise conversion (start at right most end of string to place
272 	 * least significant digit). Keep shifting until conversion value goes
273 	 * to zero (all digits were converted)
274 	 */
275 	if (base == HEX) {
276 		while (pt >= str) {
277 			if ((digit = (val & 0xf)) < 10)
278 				*pt-- = '0' + (char)digit;
279 			else
280 				*pt-- = 'a' + (char)(digit - 10);
281 			if ((val = (val >> 4)) == (u_long)0)
282 				break;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		while (pt >= str) {
286 			*pt-- = '0' + (char)(val & 0x7);
287 			if ((val = (val >> 3)) == (u_long)0)
288 				break;
289 		}
290 	}
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * pad with leading ascii ZEROS. We return -1 if we ran out of space.
294 	 */
295 	while (pt >= str)
296 		*pt-- = '0';
297 	if (val != (u_long)0)
298 		return(-1);
299 	return(0);
300 }
301 
302 #ifndef NET2_STAT
303 /*
304  * asc_uqd()
305  *	convert hex/octal character string into a u_quad_t. We do not have to
306  *	check for overflow! (the headers in all supported formats are not large
307  *	enough to create an overflow).
308  *	NOTE: strings passed to us are NOT TERMINATED.
309  * Return:
310  *	u_quad_t value
311  */
312 
313 u_quad_t
314 asc_uqd(char *str, int len, int base)
315 {
316 	char *stop;
317 	u_quad_t tval = 0;
318 
319 	stop = str + len;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * skip over leading blanks and zeros
323 	 */
324 	while ((str < stop) && ((*str == ' ') || (*str == '0')))
325 		++str;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * for each valid digit, shift running value (tval) over to next digit
329 	 * and add next digit
330 	 */
331 	if (base == HEX) {
332 		while (str < stop) {
333 			if ((*str >= '0') && (*str <= '9'))
334 				tval = (tval << 4) + (*str++ - '0');
335 			else if ((*str >= 'A') && (*str <= 'F'))
336 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'A');
337 			else if ((*str >= 'a') && (*str <= 'f'))
338 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'a');
339 			else
340 				break;
341 		}
342 	} else {
343  		while ((str < stop) && (*str >= '0') && (*str <= '7'))
344 			tval = (tval << 3) + (*str++ - '0');
345 	}
346 	return(tval);
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * uqd_asc()
351  *	convert an u_quad_t into a hex/oct ascii string. pads with LEADING
352  *	ascii 0's to fill string completely
353  *	NOTE: the string created is NOT TERMINATED.
354  */
355 
356 int
357 uqd_asc(u_quad_t val, char *str, int len, int base)
358 {
359 	char *pt;
360 	u_quad_t digit;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * WARNING str is not '\0' terminated by this routine
364 	 */
365 	pt = str + len - 1;
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * do a tailwise conversion (start at right most end of string to place
369 	 * least significant digit). Keep shifting until conversion value goes
370 	 * to zero (all digits were converted)
371 	 */
372 	if (base == HEX) {
373 		while (pt >= str) {
374 			if ((digit = (val & 0xf)) < 10)
375 				*pt-- = '0' + (char)digit;
376 			else
377 				*pt-- = 'a' + (char)(digit - 10);
378 			if ((val = (val >> 4)) == (u_quad_t)0)
379 				break;
380 		}
381 	} else {
382 		while (pt >= str) {
383 			*pt-- = '0' + (char)(val & 0x7);
384 			if ((val = (val >> 3)) == (u_quad_t)0)
385 				break;
386 		}
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * pad with leading ascii ZEROS. We return -1 if we ran out of space.
391 	 */
392 	while (pt >= str)
393 		*pt-- = '0';
394 	if (val != (u_quad_t)0)
395 		return(-1);
396 	return(0);
397 }
398 #endif
399