1 /*
2  * Double-precision vector atan2(x) function.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021-2023, Arm Limited.
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6  */
7 
8 #include "v_math.h"
9 #include "pl_sig.h"
10 #include "pl_test.h"
11 
12 #if V_SUPPORTED
13 
14 #include "atan_common.h"
15 
16 #define PiOver2 v_f64 (0x1.921fb54442d18p+0)
17 #define SignMask v_u64 (0x8000000000000000)
18 
19 /* Special cases i.e. 0, infinity, NaN (fall back to scalar calls).  */
20 VPCS_ATTR
21 NOINLINE static v_f64_t
22 specialcase (v_f64_t y, v_f64_t x, v_f64_t ret, v_u64_t cmp)
23 {
24   return v_call2_f64 (atan2, y, x, ret, cmp);
25 }
26 
27 /* Returns 1 if input is the bit representation of 0, infinity or nan.  */
28 static inline v_u64_t
29 zeroinfnan (v_u64_t i)
30 {
31   return v_cond_u64 (2 * i - 1 >= v_u64 (2 * asuint64 (INFINITY) - 1));
32 }
33 
34 /* Fast implementation of vector atan2.
35    Maximum observed error is 2.8 ulps:
36    v_atan2(0x1.9651a429a859ap+5, 0x1.953075f4ee26p+5)
37 	got 0x1.92d628ab678ccp-1
38        want 0x1.92d628ab678cfp-1.  */
39 VPCS_ATTR
40 v_f64_t V_NAME (atan2) (v_f64_t y, v_f64_t x)
41 {
42   v_u64_t ix = v_as_u64_f64 (x);
43   v_u64_t iy = v_as_u64_f64 (y);
44 
45   v_u64_t special_cases = zeroinfnan (ix) | zeroinfnan (iy);
46 
47   v_u64_t sign_x = ix & SignMask;
48   v_u64_t sign_y = iy & SignMask;
49   v_u64_t sign_xy = sign_x ^ sign_y;
50 
51   v_f64_t ax = v_abs_f64 (x);
52   v_f64_t ay = v_abs_f64 (y);
53 
54   v_u64_t pred_xlt0 = x < 0.0;
55   v_u64_t pred_aygtax = ay > ax;
56 
57   /* Set up z for call to atan.  */
58   v_f64_t n = v_sel_f64 (pred_aygtax, -ax, ay);
59   v_f64_t d = v_sel_f64 (pred_aygtax, ay, ax);
60   v_f64_t z = v_div_f64 (n, d);
61 
62   /* Work out the correct shift.  */
63   v_f64_t shift = v_sel_f64 (pred_xlt0, v_f64 (-2.0), v_f64 (0.0));
64   shift = v_sel_f64 (pred_aygtax, shift + 1.0, shift);
65   shift *= PiOver2;
66 
67   v_f64_t ret = eval_poly (z, z, shift);
68 
69   /* Account for the sign of x and y.  */
70   ret = v_as_f64_u64 (v_as_u64_f64 (ret) ^ sign_xy);
71 
72   if (unlikely (v_any_u64 (special_cases)))
73     {
74       return specialcase (y, x, ret, special_cases);
75     }
76 
77   return ret;
78 }
79 VPCS_ALIAS
80 
81 /* Arity of 2 means no mathbench entry emitted. See test/mathbench_funcs.h.  */
82 PL_SIG (V, D, 2, atan2)
83 // TODO tighten this once __v_atan2 is fixed
84 PL_TEST_ULP (V_NAME (atan2), 2.9)
85 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (V_NAME (atan2), -10.0, 10.0, 50000)
86 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (V_NAME (atan2), -1.0, 1.0, 40000)
87 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (V_NAME (atan2), 0.0, 1.0, 40000)
88 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (V_NAME (atan2), 1.0, 100.0, 40000)
89 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (V_NAME (atan2), 1e6, 1e32, 40000)
90 #endif
91