1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Andreas Henriksson <andreas@fatal.se>
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "archive_platform.h"
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #endif
34 /* #include <stdint.h> */ /* See archive_platform.h */
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
40 #include <string.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <time.h>
43 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
44 #include <zlib.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "archive.h"
48 #include "archive_endian.h"
49 #include "archive_entry.h"
50 #include "archive_entry_locale.h"
51 #include "archive_private.h"
52 #include "archive_read_private.h"
53 #include "archive_string.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * An overview of ISO 9660 format:
57  *
58  * Each disk is laid out as follows:
59  *   * 32k reserved for private use
60  *   * Volume descriptor table.  Each volume descriptor
61  *     is 2k and specifies basic format information.
62  *     The "Primary Volume Descriptor" (PVD) is defined by the
63  *     standard and should always be present; other volume
64  *     descriptors include various vendor-specific extensions.
65  *   * Files and directories.  Each file/dir is specified by
66  *     an "extent" (starting sector and length in bytes).
67  *     Dirs are just files with directory records packed one
68  *     after another.  The PVD contains a single dir entry
69  *     specifying the location of the root directory.  Everything
70  *     else follows from there.
71  *
72  * This module works by first reading the volume descriptors, then
73  * building a list of directory entries, sorted by starting
74  * sector.  At each step, I look for the earliest dir entry that
75  * hasn't yet been read, seek forward to that location and read
76  * that entry.  If it's a dir, I slurp in the new dir entries and
77  * add them to the heap; if it's a regular file, I return the
78  * corresponding archive_entry and wait for the client to request
79  * the file body.  This strategy allows us to read most compliant
80  * CDs with a single pass through the data, as required by libarchive.
81  */
82 #define	LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE	2048
83 #define	SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK	16
84 
85 /* Structure of on-disk primary volume descriptor. */
86 #define PVD_type_offset 0
87 #define PVD_type_size 1
88 #define PVD_id_offset (PVD_type_offset + PVD_type_size)
89 #define PVD_id_size 5
90 #define PVD_version_offset (PVD_id_offset + PVD_id_size)
91 #define PVD_version_size 1
92 #define PVD_reserved1_offset (PVD_version_offset + PVD_version_size)
93 #define PVD_reserved1_size 1
94 #define PVD_system_id_offset (PVD_reserved1_offset + PVD_reserved1_size)
95 #define PVD_system_id_size 32
96 #define PVD_volume_id_offset (PVD_system_id_offset + PVD_system_id_size)
97 #define PVD_volume_id_size 32
98 #define PVD_reserved2_offset (PVD_volume_id_offset + PVD_volume_id_size)
99 #define PVD_reserved2_size 8
100 #define PVD_volume_space_size_offset (PVD_reserved2_offset + PVD_reserved2_size)
101 #define PVD_volume_space_size_size 8
102 #define PVD_reserved3_offset (PVD_volume_space_size_offset + PVD_volume_space_size_size)
103 #define PVD_reserved3_size 32
104 #define PVD_volume_set_size_offset (PVD_reserved3_offset + PVD_reserved3_size)
105 #define PVD_volume_set_size_size 4
106 #define PVD_volume_sequence_number_offset (PVD_volume_set_size_offset + PVD_volume_set_size_size)
107 #define PVD_volume_sequence_number_size 4
108 #define PVD_logical_block_size_offset (PVD_volume_sequence_number_offset + PVD_volume_sequence_number_size)
109 #define PVD_logical_block_size_size 4
110 #define PVD_path_table_size_offset (PVD_logical_block_size_offset + PVD_logical_block_size_size)
111 #define PVD_path_table_size_size 8
112 #define PVD_type_1_path_table_offset (PVD_path_table_size_offset + PVD_path_table_size_size)
113 #define PVD_type_1_path_table_size 4
114 #define PVD_opt_type_1_path_table_offset (PVD_type_1_path_table_offset + PVD_type_1_path_table_size)
115 #define PVD_opt_type_1_path_table_size 4
116 #define PVD_type_m_path_table_offset (PVD_opt_type_1_path_table_offset + PVD_opt_type_1_path_table_size)
117 #define PVD_type_m_path_table_size 4
118 #define PVD_opt_type_m_path_table_offset (PVD_type_m_path_table_offset + PVD_type_m_path_table_size)
119 #define PVD_opt_type_m_path_table_size 4
120 #define PVD_root_directory_record_offset (PVD_opt_type_m_path_table_offset + PVD_opt_type_m_path_table_size)
121 #define PVD_root_directory_record_size 34
122 #define PVD_volume_set_id_offset (PVD_root_directory_record_offset + PVD_root_directory_record_size)
123 #define PVD_volume_set_id_size 128
124 #define PVD_publisher_id_offset (PVD_volume_set_id_offset + PVD_volume_set_id_size)
125 #define PVD_publisher_id_size 128
126 #define PVD_preparer_id_offset (PVD_publisher_id_offset + PVD_publisher_id_size)
127 #define PVD_preparer_id_size 128
128 #define PVD_application_id_offset (PVD_preparer_id_offset + PVD_preparer_id_size)
129 #define PVD_application_id_size 128
130 #define PVD_copyright_file_id_offset (PVD_application_id_offset + PVD_application_id_size)
131 #define PVD_copyright_file_id_size 37
132 #define PVD_abstract_file_id_offset (PVD_copyright_file_id_offset + PVD_copyright_file_id_size)
133 #define PVD_abstract_file_id_size 37
134 #define PVD_bibliographic_file_id_offset (PVD_abstract_file_id_offset + PVD_abstract_file_id_size)
135 #define PVD_bibliographic_file_id_size 37
136 #define PVD_creation_date_offset (PVD_bibliographic_file_id_offset + PVD_bibliographic_file_id_size)
137 #define PVD_creation_date_size 17
138 #define PVD_modification_date_offset (PVD_creation_date_offset + PVD_creation_date_size)
139 #define PVD_modification_date_size 17
140 #define PVD_expiration_date_offset (PVD_modification_date_offset + PVD_modification_date_size)
141 #define PVD_expiration_date_size 17
142 #define PVD_effective_date_offset (PVD_expiration_date_offset + PVD_expiration_date_size)
143 #define PVD_effective_date_size 17
144 #define PVD_file_structure_version_offset (PVD_effective_date_offset + PVD_effective_date_size)
145 #define PVD_file_structure_version_size 1
146 #define PVD_reserved4_offset (PVD_file_structure_version_offset + PVD_file_structure_version_size)
147 #define PVD_reserved4_size 1
148 #define PVD_application_data_offset (PVD_reserved4_offset + PVD_reserved4_size)
149 #define PVD_application_data_size 512
150 #define PVD_reserved5_offset (PVD_application_data_offset + PVD_application_data_size)
151 #define PVD_reserved5_size (2048 - PVD_reserved5_offset)
152 
153 /* TODO: It would make future maintenance easier to just hardcode the
154  * above values.  In particular, ECMA119 states the offsets as part of
155  * the standard.  That would eliminate the need for the following check.*/
156 #if PVD_reserved5_offset != 1395
157 #error PVD offset and size definitions are wrong.
158 #endif
159 
160 
161 /* Structure of optional on-disk supplementary volume descriptor. */
162 #define SVD_type_offset 0
163 #define SVD_type_size 1
164 #define SVD_id_offset (SVD_type_offset + SVD_type_size)
165 #define SVD_id_size 5
166 #define SVD_version_offset (SVD_id_offset + SVD_id_size)
167 #define SVD_version_size 1
168 /* ... */
169 #define SVD_reserved1_offset	72
170 #define SVD_reserved1_size	8
171 #define SVD_volume_space_size_offset 80
172 #define SVD_volume_space_size_size 8
173 #define SVD_escape_sequences_offset (SVD_volume_space_size_offset + SVD_volume_space_size_size)
174 #define SVD_escape_sequences_size 32
175 /* ... */
176 #define SVD_logical_block_size_offset 128
177 #define SVD_logical_block_size_size 4
178 #define SVD_type_L_path_table_offset 140
179 #define SVD_type_M_path_table_offset 148
180 /* ... */
181 #define SVD_root_directory_record_offset 156
182 #define SVD_root_directory_record_size 34
183 #define SVD_file_structure_version_offset 881
184 #define SVD_reserved2_offset	882
185 #define SVD_reserved2_size	1
186 #define SVD_reserved3_offset	1395
187 #define SVD_reserved3_size	653
188 /* ... */
189 /* FIXME: validate correctness of last SVD entry offset. */
190 
191 /* Structure of an on-disk directory record. */
192 /* Note:  ISO9660 stores each multi-byte integer twice, once in
193  * each byte order.  The sizes here are the size of just one
194  * of the two integers.  (This is why the offset of a field isn't
195  * the same as the offset+size of the previous field.) */
196 #define DR_length_offset 0
197 #define DR_length_size 1
198 #define DR_ext_attr_length_offset 1
199 #define DR_ext_attr_length_size 1
200 #define DR_extent_offset 2
201 #define DR_extent_size 4
202 #define DR_size_offset 10
203 #define DR_size_size 4
204 #define DR_date_offset 18
205 #define DR_date_size 7
206 #define DR_flags_offset 25
207 #define DR_flags_size 1
208 #define DR_file_unit_size_offset 26
209 #define DR_file_unit_size_size 1
210 #define DR_interleave_offset 27
211 #define DR_interleave_size 1
212 #define DR_volume_sequence_number_offset 28
213 #define DR_volume_sequence_number_size 2
214 #define DR_name_len_offset 32
215 #define DR_name_len_size 1
216 #define DR_name_offset 33
217 
218 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
219 static const unsigned char zisofs_magic[8] = {
220 	0x37, 0xE4, 0x53, 0x96, 0xC9, 0xDB, 0xD6, 0x07
221 };
222 
223 struct zisofs {
224 	/* Set 1 if this file compressed by paged zlib */
225 	int		 pz;
226 	int		 pz_log2_bs; /* Log2 of block size */
227 	uint64_t	 pz_uncompressed_size;
228 
229 	int		 initialized;
230 	unsigned char	*uncompressed_buffer;
231 	size_t		 uncompressed_buffer_size;
232 
233 	uint32_t	 pz_offset;
234 	unsigned char	 header[16];
235 	size_t		 header_avail;
236 	int		 header_passed;
237 	unsigned char	*block_pointers;
238 	size_t		 block_pointers_alloc;
239 	size_t		 block_pointers_size;
240 	size_t		 block_pointers_avail;
241 	size_t		 block_off;
242 	uint32_t	 block_avail;
243 
244 	z_stream	 stream;
245 	int		 stream_valid;
246 };
247 #else
248 struct zisofs {
249 	/* Set 1 if this file compressed by paged zlib */
250 	int		 pz;
251 };
252 #endif
253 
254 struct content {
255 	uint64_t	 offset;/* Offset on disk.		*/
256 	uint64_t	 size;	/* File size in bytes.		*/
257 	struct content	*next;
258 };
259 
260 /* In-memory storage for a directory record. */
261 struct file_info {
262 	struct file_info	*use_next;
263 	struct file_info	*parent;
264 	struct file_info	*next;
265 	struct file_info	*re_next;
266 	int		 subdirs;
267 	uint64_t	 key;		/* Heap Key.			*/
268 	uint64_t	 offset;	/* Offset on disk.		*/
269 	uint64_t	 size;		/* File size in bytes.		*/
270 	uint32_t	 ce_offset;	/* Offset of CE.		*/
271 	uint32_t	 ce_size;	/* Size of CE.			*/
272 	char		 rr_moved;	/* Flag to rr_moved.		*/
273 	char		 rr_moved_has_re_only;
274 	char		 re;		/* Having RRIP "RE" extension.	*/
275 	char		 re_descendant;
276 	uint64_t	 cl_offset;	/* Having RRIP "CL" extension.	*/
277 	int		 birthtime_is_set;
278 	time_t		 birthtime;	/* File created time.		*/
279 	time_t		 mtime;		/* File last modified time.	*/
280 	time_t		 atime;		/* File last accessed time.	*/
281 	time_t		 ctime;		/* File attribute change time.	*/
282 	uint64_t	 rdev;		/* Device number.		*/
283 	mode_t		 mode;
284 	uid_t		 uid;
285 	gid_t		 gid;
286 	int64_t		 number;
287 	int		 nlinks;
288 	struct archive_string name; /* Pathname */
289 	unsigned char	*utf16be_name;
290 	size_t		 utf16be_bytes;
291 	char		 name_continues; /* Non-zero if name continues */
292 	struct archive_string symlink;
293 	char		 symlink_continues; /* Non-zero if link continues */
294 	/* Set 1 if this file compressed by paged zlib(zisofs) */
295 	int		 pz;
296 	int		 pz_log2_bs; /* Log2 of block size */
297 	uint64_t	 pz_uncompressed_size;
298 	/* Set 1 if this file is multi extent. */
299 	int		 multi_extent;
300 	struct {
301 		struct content	*first;
302 		struct content	**last;
303 	} contents;
304 	struct {
305 		struct file_info	*first;
306 		struct file_info	**last;
307 	} rede_files;
308 };
309 
310 struct heap_queue {
311 	struct file_info **files;
312 	int		 allocated;
313 	int		 used;
314 };
315 
316 struct iso9660 {
317 	int	magic;
318 #define ISO9660_MAGIC   0x96609660
319 
320 	int opt_support_joliet;
321 	int opt_support_rockridge;
322 
323 	struct archive_string pathname;
324 	char	seenRockridge;	/* Set true if RR extensions are used. */
325 	char	seenSUSP;	/* Set true if SUSP is being used. */
326 	char	seenJoliet;
327 
328 	unsigned char	suspOffset;
329 	struct file_info *rr_moved;
330 	struct read_ce_queue {
331 		struct read_ce_req {
332 			uint64_t	 offset;/* Offset of CE on disk. */
333 			struct file_info *file;
334 		}		*reqs;
335 		int		 cnt;
336 		int		 allocated;
337 	}	read_ce_req;
338 
339 	int64_t		previous_number;
340 	struct archive_string previous_pathname;
341 
342 	struct file_info		*use_files;
343 	struct heap_queue		 pending_files;
344 	struct {
345 		struct file_info	*first;
346 		struct file_info	**last;
347 	}	cache_files;
348 	struct {
349 		struct file_info	*first;
350 		struct file_info	**last;
351 	}	re_files;
352 
353 	uint64_t current_position;
354 	ssize_t	logical_block_size;
355 	uint64_t volume_size; /* Total size of volume in bytes. */
356 	int32_t  volume_block;/* Total size of volume in logical blocks. */
357 
358 	struct vd {
359 		int		location;	/* Location of Extent.	*/
360 		uint32_t	size;
361 	} primary, joliet;
362 
363 	int64_t	entry_sparse_offset;
364 	int64_t	entry_bytes_remaining;
365 	size_t  entry_bytes_unconsumed;
366 	struct zisofs	 entry_zisofs;
367 	struct content	*entry_content;
368 	struct archive_string_conv *sconv_utf16be;
369 	/*
370 	 * Buffers for a full pathname in UTF-16BE in Joliet extensions.
371 	 */
372 #define UTF16_NAME_MAX	1024
373 	unsigned char *utf16be_path;
374 	size_t		 utf16be_path_len;
375 	unsigned char *utf16be_previous_path;
376 	size_t		 utf16be_previous_path_len;
377 	/* Null buffer used in bidder to improve its performance. */
378 	unsigned char	 null[2048];
379 };
380 
381 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_bid(struct archive_read *, int);
382 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_options(struct archive_read *,
383 		    const char *, const char *);
384 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_cleanup(struct archive_read *);
385 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data(struct archive_read *,
386 		    const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
387 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data_skip(struct archive_read *);
388 static int	archive_read_format_iso9660_read_header(struct archive_read *,
389 		    struct archive_entry *);
390 static const char *build_pathname(struct archive_string *, struct file_info *, int);
391 static int	build_pathname_utf16be(unsigned char *, size_t, size_t *,
392 		    struct file_info *);
393 #if DEBUG
394 static void	dump_isodirrec(FILE *, const unsigned char *isodirrec);
395 #endif
396 static time_t	time_from_tm(struct tm *);
397 static time_t	isodate17(const unsigned char *);
398 static time_t	isodate7(const unsigned char *);
399 static int	isBootRecord(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
400 static int	isVolumePartition(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
401 static int	isVDSetTerminator(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
402 static int	isJolietSVD(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
403 static int	isSVD(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
404 static int	isEVD(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
405 static int	isPVD(struct iso9660 *, const unsigned char *);
406 static int	next_cache_entry(struct archive_read *, struct iso9660 *,
407 		    struct file_info **);
408 static int	next_entry_seek(struct archive_read *, struct iso9660 *,
409 		    struct file_info **);
410 static struct file_info *
411 		parse_file_info(struct archive_read *a,
412 		    struct file_info *parent, const unsigned char *isodirrec);
413 static int	parse_rockridge(struct archive_read *a,
414 		    struct file_info *file, const unsigned char *start,
415 		    const unsigned char *end);
416 static int	register_CE(struct archive_read *a, int32_t location,
417 		    struct file_info *file);
418 static int	read_CE(struct archive_read *a, struct iso9660 *iso9660);
419 static void	parse_rockridge_NM1(struct file_info *,
420 		    const unsigned char *, int);
421 static void	parse_rockridge_SL1(struct file_info *,
422 		    const unsigned char *, int);
423 static void	parse_rockridge_TF1(struct file_info *,
424 		    const unsigned char *, int);
425 static void	parse_rockridge_ZF1(struct file_info *,
426 		    const unsigned char *, int);
427 static void	register_file(struct iso9660 *, struct file_info *);
428 static void	release_files(struct iso9660 *);
429 static unsigned	toi(const void *p, int n);
430 static inline void re_add_entry(struct iso9660 *, struct file_info *);
431 static inline struct file_info * re_get_entry(struct iso9660 *);
432 static inline int rede_add_entry(struct file_info *);
433 static inline struct file_info * rede_get_entry(struct file_info *);
434 static inline void cache_add_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660,
435 		    struct file_info *file);
436 static inline struct file_info *cache_get_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660);
437 static int	heap_add_entry(struct archive_read *a, struct heap_queue *heap,
438 		    struct file_info *file, uint64_t key);
439 static struct file_info *heap_get_entry(struct heap_queue *heap);
440 
441 #define add_entry(arch, iso9660, file)	\
442 	heap_add_entry(arch, &((iso9660)->pending_files), file, file->offset)
443 #define next_entry(iso9660)		\
444 	heap_get_entry(&((iso9660)->pending_files))
445 
446 int
447 archive_read_support_format_iso9660(struct archive *_a)
448 {
449 	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
450 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
451 	int r;
452 
453 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
454 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_read_support_format_iso9660");
455 
456 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)calloc(1, sizeof(*iso9660));
457 	if (iso9660 == NULL) {
458 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
459 		    "Can't allocate iso9660 data");
460 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
461 	}
462 	iso9660->magic = ISO9660_MAGIC;
463 	iso9660->cache_files.first = NULL;
464 	iso9660->cache_files.last = &(iso9660->cache_files.first);
465 	iso9660->re_files.first = NULL;
466 	iso9660->re_files.last = &(iso9660->re_files.first);
467 	/* Enable to support Joliet extensions by default.	*/
468 	iso9660->opt_support_joliet = 1;
469 	/* Enable to support Rock Ridge extensions by default.	*/
470 	iso9660->opt_support_rockridge = 1;
471 
472 	r = __archive_read_register_format(a,
473 	    iso9660,
474 	    "iso9660",
475 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_bid,
476 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_options,
477 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_read_header,
478 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data,
479 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data_skip,
480 	    NULL,
481 	    archive_read_format_iso9660_cleanup,
482 	    NULL,
483 	    NULL);
484 
485 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
486 		free(iso9660);
487 		return (r);
488 	}
489 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
490 }
491 
492 
493 static int
494 archive_read_format_iso9660_bid(struct archive_read *a, int best_bid)
495 {
496 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
497 	ssize_t bytes_read;
498 	const unsigned char *p;
499 	int seenTerminator;
500 
501 	/* If there's already a better bid than we can ever
502 	   make, don't bother testing. */
503 	if (best_bid > 48)
504 		return (-1);
505 
506 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Skip the first 32k (reserved area) and get the first
510 	 * 8 sectors of the volume descriptor table.  Of course,
511 	 * if the I/O layer gives us more, we'll take it.
512 	 */
513 #define RESERVED_AREA	(SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK * LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE)
514 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a,
515 	    RESERVED_AREA + 8 * LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE,
516 	    &bytes_read);
517 	if (p == NULL)
518 	    return (-1);
519 
520 	/* Skip the reserved area. */
521 	bytes_read -= RESERVED_AREA;
522 	p += RESERVED_AREA;
523 
524 	/* Check each volume descriptor. */
525 	seenTerminator = 0;
526 	for (; bytes_read > LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE;
527 	    bytes_read -= LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE, p += LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE) {
528 		/* Do not handle undefined Volume Descriptor Type. */
529 		if (p[0] >= 4 && p[0] <= 254)
530 			return (0);
531 		/* Standard Identifier must be "CD001" */
532 		if (memcmp(p + 1, "CD001", 5) != 0)
533 			return (0);
534 		if (isPVD(iso9660, p))
535 			continue;
536 		if (!iso9660->joliet.location) {
537 			if (isJolietSVD(iso9660, p))
538 				continue;
539 		}
540 		if (isBootRecord(iso9660, p))
541 			continue;
542 		if (isEVD(iso9660, p))
543 			continue;
544 		if (isSVD(iso9660, p))
545 			continue;
546 		if (isVolumePartition(iso9660, p))
547 			continue;
548 		if (isVDSetTerminator(iso9660, p)) {
549 			seenTerminator = 1;
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		return (0);
553 	}
554 	/*
555 	 * ISO 9660 format must have Primary Volume Descriptor and
556 	 * Volume Descriptor Set Terminator.
557 	 */
558 	if (seenTerminator && iso9660->primary.location > 16)
559 		return (48);
560 
561 	/* We didn't find a valid PVD; return a bid of zero. */
562 	return (0);
563 }
564 
565 static int
566 archive_read_format_iso9660_options(struct archive_read *a,
567 		const char *key, const char *val)
568 {
569 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
570 
571 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
572 
573 	if (strcmp(key, "joliet") == 0) {
574 		if (val == NULL || strcmp(val, "off") == 0 ||
575 				strcmp(val, "ignore") == 0 ||
576 				strcmp(val, "disable") == 0 ||
577 				strcmp(val, "0") == 0)
578 			iso9660->opt_support_joliet = 0;
579 		else
580 			iso9660->opt_support_joliet = 1;
581 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
582 	}
583 	if (strcmp(key, "rockridge") == 0 ||
584 	    strcmp(key, "Rockridge") == 0) {
585 		iso9660->opt_support_rockridge = val != NULL;
586 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
587 	}
588 
589 	/* Note: The "warn" return is just to inform the options
590 	 * supervisor that we didn't handle it.  It will generate
591 	 * a suitable error if no one used this option. */
592 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
593 }
594 
595 static int
596 isNull(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h, unsigned offset,
597 unsigned bytes)
598 {
599 
600 	while (bytes >= sizeof(iso9660->null)) {
601 		if (!memcmp(iso9660->null, h + offset, sizeof(iso9660->null)))
602 			return (0);
603 		offset += sizeof(iso9660->null);
604 		bytes -= sizeof(iso9660->null);
605 	}
606 	if (bytes)
607 		return memcmp(iso9660->null, h + offset, bytes) == 0;
608 	else
609 		return (1);
610 }
611 
612 static int
613 isBootRecord(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
614 {
615 	(void)iso9660; /* UNUSED */
616 
617 	/* Type of the Volume Descriptor Boot Record must be 0. */
618 	if (h[0] != 0)
619 		return (0);
620 
621 	/* Volume Descriptor Version must be 1. */
622 	if (h[6] != 1)
623 		return (0);
624 
625 	return (1);
626 }
627 
628 static int
629 isVolumePartition(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
630 {
631 	int32_t location;
632 
633 	/* Type of the Volume Partition Descriptor must be 3. */
634 	if (h[0] != 3)
635 		return (0);
636 
637 	/* Volume Descriptor Version must be 1. */
638 	if (h[6] != 1)
639 		return (0);
640 	/* Unused Field */
641 	if (h[7] != 0)
642 		return (0);
643 
644 	location = archive_le32dec(h + 72);
645 	if (location <= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK ||
646 	    location >= iso9660->volume_block)
647 		return (0);
648 	if ((uint32_t)location != archive_be32dec(h + 76))
649 		return (0);
650 
651 	return (1);
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 isVDSetTerminator(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
656 {
657 	(void)iso9660; /* UNUSED */
658 
659 	/* Type of the Volume Descriptor Set Terminator must be 255. */
660 	if (h[0] != 255)
661 		return (0);
662 
663 	/* Volume Descriptor Version must be 1. */
664 	if (h[6] != 1)
665 		return (0);
666 
667 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
668 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, 7, 2048-7))
669 		return (0);
670 
671 	return (1);
672 }
673 
674 static int
675 isJolietSVD(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
676 {
677 	const unsigned char *p;
678 	ssize_t logical_block_size;
679 	int32_t volume_block;
680 
681 	/* Check if current sector is a kind of Supplementary Volume
682 	 * Descriptor. */
683 	if (!isSVD(iso9660, h))
684 		return (0);
685 
686 	/* FIXME: do more validations according to joliet spec. */
687 
688 	/* check if this SVD contains joliet extension! */
689 	p = h + SVD_escape_sequences_offset;
690 	/* N.B. Joliet spec says p[1] == '\\', but.... */
691 	if (p[0] == '%' && p[1] == '/') {
692 		int level = 0;
693 
694 		if (p[2] == '@')
695 			level = 1;
696 		else if (p[2] == 'C')
697 			level = 2;
698 		else if (p[2] == 'E')
699 			level = 3;
700 		else /* not joliet */
701 			return (0);
702 
703 		iso9660->seenJoliet = level;
704 
705 	} else /* not joliet */
706 		return (0);
707 
708 	logical_block_size =
709 	    archive_le16dec(h + SVD_logical_block_size_offset);
710 	volume_block = archive_le32dec(h + SVD_volume_space_size_offset);
711 
712 	iso9660->logical_block_size = logical_block_size;
713 	iso9660->volume_block = volume_block;
714 	iso9660->volume_size = logical_block_size * (uint64_t)volume_block;
715 	/* Read Root Directory Record in Volume Descriptor. */
716 	p = h + SVD_root_directory_record_offset;
717 	iso9660->joliet.location = archive_le32dec(p + DR_extent_offset);
718 	iso9660->joliet.size = archive_le32dec(p + DR_size_offset);
719 
720 	return (48);
721 }
722 
723 static int
724 isSVD(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
725 {
726 	const unsigned char *p;
727 	ssize_t logical_block_size;
728 	int32_t volume_block;
729 	int32_t location;
730 
731 	(void)iso9660; /* UNUSED */
732 
733 	/* Type 2 means it's a SVD. */
734 	if (h[SVD_type_offset] != 2)
735 		return (0);
736 
737 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
738 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, SVD_reserved1_offset, SVD_reserved1_size))
739 		return (0);
740 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, SVD_reserved2_offset, SVD_reserved2_size))
741 		return (0);
742 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, SVD_reserved3_offset, SVD_reserved3_size))
743 		return (0);
744 
745 	/* File structure version must be 1 for ISO9660/ECMA119. */
746 	if (h[SVD_file_structure_version_offset] != 1)
747 		return (0);
748 
749 	logical_block_size =
750 	    archive_le16dec(h + SVD_logical_block_size_offset);
751 	if (logical_block_size <= 0)
752 		return (0);
753 
754 	volume_block = archive_le32dec(h + SVD_volume_space_size_offset);
755 	if (volume_block <= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+4)
756 		return (0);
757 
758 	/* Location of Occurrence of Type L Path Table must be
759 	 * available location,
760 	 * >= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
761 	location = archive_le32dec(h+SVD_type_L_path_table_offset);
762 	if (location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2 || location >= volume_block)
763 		return (0);
764 
765 	/* The Type M Path Table must be at a valid location (WinISO
766 	 * and probably other programs omit this, so we allow zero)
767 	 *
768 	 * >= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
769 	location = archive_be32dec(h+SVD_type_M_path_table_offset);
770 	if ((location > 0 && location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2)
771 	    || location >= volume_block)
772 		return (0);
773 
774 	/* Read Root Directory Record in Volume Descriptor. */
775 	p = h + SVD_root_directory_record_offset;
776 	if (p[DR_length_offset] != 34)
777 		return (0);
778 
779 	return (48);
780 }
781 
782 static int
783 isEVD(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
784 {
785 	const unsigned char *p;
786 	ssize_t logical_block_size;
787 	int32_t volume_block;
788 	int32_t location;
789 
790 	(void)iso9660; /* UNUSED */
791 
792 	/* Type of the Enhanced Volume Descriptor must be 2. */
793 	if (h[PVD_type_offset] != 2)
794 		return (0);
795 
796 	/* EVD version must be 2. */
797 	if (h[PVD_version_offset] != 2)
798 		return (0);
799 
800 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
801 	if (h[PVD_reserved1_offset] != 0)
802 		return (0);
803 
804 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
805 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved2_offset, PVD_reserved2_size))
806 		return (0);
807 
808 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
809 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved3_offset, PVD_reserved3_size))
810 		return (0);
811 
812 	/* Logical block size must be > 0. */
813 	/* I've looked at Ecma 119 and can't find any stronger
814 	 * restriction on this field. */
815 	logical_block_size =
816 	    archive_le16dec(h + PVD_logical_block_size_offset);
817 	if (logical_block_size <= 0)
818 		return (0);
819 
820 	volume_block =
821 	    archive_le32dec(h + PVD_volume_space_size_offset);
822 	if (volume_block <= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+4)
823 		return (0);
824 
825 	/* File structure version must be 2 for ISO9660:1999. */
826 	if (h[PVD_file_structure_version_offset] != 2)
827 		return (0);
828 
829 	/* Location of Occurrence of Type L Path Table must be
830 	 * available location,
831 	 * >= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
832 	location = archive_le32dec(h+PVD_type_1_path_table_offset);
833 	if (location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2 || location >= volume_block)
834 		return (0);
835 
836 	/* Location of Occurrence of Type M Path Table must be
837 	 * available location,
838 	 * >= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
839 	location = archive_be32dec(h+PVD_type_m_path_table_offset);
840 	if ((location > 0 && location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2)
841 	    || location >= volume_block)
842 		return (0);
843 
844 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
845 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved4_offset, PVD_reserved4_size))
846 		return (0);
847 
848 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
849 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved5_offset, PVD_reserved5_size))
850 		return (0);
851 
852 	/* Read Root Directory Record in Volume Descriptor. */
853 	p = h + PVD_root_directory_record_offset;
854 	if (p[DR_length_offset] != 34)
855 		return (0);
856 
857 	return (48);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 isPVD(struct iso9660 *iso9660, const unsigned char *h)
862 {
863 	const unsigned char *p;
864 	ssize_t logical_block_size;
865 	int32_t volume_block;
866 	int32_t location;
867 	int i;
868 
869 	/* Type of the Primary Volume Descriptor must be 1. */
870 	if (h[PVD_type_offset] != 1)
871 		return (0);
872 
873 	/* PVD version must be 1. */
874 	if (h[PVD_version_offset] != 1)
875 		return (0);
876 
877 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
878 	if (h[PVD_reserved1_offset] != 0)
879 		return (0);
880 
881 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
882 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved2_offset, PVD_reserved2_size))
883 		return (0);
884 
885 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
886 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved3_offset, PVD_reserved3_size))
887 		return (0);
888 
889 	/* Logical block size must be > 0. */
890 	/* I've looked at Ecma 119 and can't find any stronger
891 	 * restriction on this field. */
892 	logical_block_size =
893 	    archive_le16dec(h + PVD_logical_block_size_offset);
894 	if (logical_block_size <= 0)
895 		return (0);
896 
897 	volume_block = archive_le32dec(h + PVD_volume_space_size_offset);
898 	if (volume_block <= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+4)
899 		return (0);
900 
901 	/* File structure version must be 1 for ISO9660/ECMA119. */
902 	if (h[PVD_file_structure_version_offset] != 1)
903 		return (0);
904 
905 	/* Location of Occurrence of Type L Path Table must be
906 	 * available location,
907 	 * > SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
908 	location = archive_le32dec(h+PVD_type_1_path_table_offset);
909 	if (location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2 || location >= volume_block)
910 		return (0);
911 
912 	/* The Type M Path Table must also be at a valid location
913 	 * (although ECMA 119 requires a Type M Path Table, WinISO and
914 	 * probably other programs omit it, so we permit a zero here)
915 	 *
916 	 * >= SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK(16) + 2 and < Volume Space Size. */
917 	location = archive_be32dec(h+PVD_type_m_path_table_offset);
918 	if ((location > 0 && location < SYSTEM_AREA_BLOCK+2)
919 	    || location >= volume_block)
920 		return (0);
921 
922 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
923 	/* But accept NetBSD/FreeBSD "makefs" images with 0x20 here. */
924 	for (i = 0; i < PVD_reserved4_size; ++i)
925 		if (h[PVD_reserved4_offset + i] != 0
926 		    && h[PVD_reserved4_offset + i] != 0x20)
927 			return (0);
928 
929 	/* Reserved field must be 0. */
930 	if (!isNull(iso9660, h, PVD_reserved5_offset, PVD_reserved5_size))
931 		return (0);
932 
933 	/* XXX TODO: Check other values for sanity; reject more
934 	 * malformed PVDs. XXX */
935 
936 	/* Read Root Directory Record in Volume Descriptor. */
937 	p = h + PVD_root_directory_record_offset;
938 	if (p[DR_length_offset] != 34)
939 		return (0);
940 
941 	if (!iso9660->primary.location) {
942 		iso9660->logical_block_size = logical_block_size;
943 		iso9660->volume_block = volume_block;
944 		iso9660->volume_size =
945 		    logical_block_size * (uint64_t)volume_block;
946 		iso9660->primary.location =
947 		    archive_le32dec(p + DR_extent_offset);
948 		iso9660->primary.size = archive_le32dec(p + DR_size_offset);
949 	}
950 
951 	return (48);
952 }
953 
954 static int
955 read_children(struct archive_read *a, struct file_info *parent)
956 {
957 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
958 	const unsigned char *b, *p;
959 	struct file_info *multi;
960 	size_t step, skip_size;
961 
962 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
963 	/* flush any remaining bytes from the last round to ensure
964 	 * we're positioned */
965 	if (iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed) {
966 		__archive_read_consume(a, iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed);
967 		iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed = 0;
968 	}
969 	if (iso9660->current_position > parent->offset) {
970 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
971 		    "Ignoring out-of-order directory (%s) %jd > %jd",
972 		    parent->name.s,
973 		    (intmax_t)iso9660->current_position,
974 		    (intmax_t)parent->offset);
975 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
976 	}
977 	if (parent->offset + parent->size > iso9660->volume_size) {
978 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
979 		    "Directory is beyond end-of-media: %s",
980 		    parent->name.s);
981 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
982 	}
983 	if (iso9660->current_position < parent->offset) {
984 		int64_t skipsize;
985 
986 		skipsize = parent->offset - iso9660->current_position;
987 		skipsize = __archive_read_consume(a, skipsize);
988 		if (skipsize < 0)
989 			return ((int)skipsize);
990 		iso9660->current_position = parent->offset;
991 	}
992 
993 	step = (size_t)(((parent->size + iso9660->logical_block_size -1) /
994 	    iso9660->logical_block_size) * iso9660->logical_block_size);
995 	b = __archive_read_ahead(a, step, NULL);
996 	if (b == NULL) {
997 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
998 		    "Failed to read full block when scanning "
999 		    "ISO9660 directory list");
1000 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1001 	}
1002 	iso9660->current_position += step;
1003 	multi = NULL;
1004 	skip_size = step;
1005 	while (step) {
1006 		p = b;
1007 		b += iso9660->logical_block_size;
1008 		step -= iso9660->logical_block_size;
1009 		for (; *p != 0 && p < b && p + *p <= b; p += *p) {
1010 			struct file_info *child;
1011 
1012 			/* N.B.: these special directory identifiers
1013 			 * are 8 bit "values" even on a
1014 			 * Joliet CD with UCS-2 (16bit) encoding.
1015 			 */
1016 
1017 			/* Skip '.' entry. */
1018 			if (*(p + DR_name_len_offset) == 1
1019 			    && *(p + DR_name_offset) == '\0')
1020 				continue;
1021 			/* Skip '..' entry. */
1022 			if (*(p + DR_name_len_offset) == 1
1023 			    && *(p + DR_name_offset) == '\001')
1024 				continue;
1025 			child = parse_file_info(a, parent, p);
1026 			if (child == NULL) {
1027 				__archive_read_consume(a, skip_size);
1028 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1029 			}
1030 			if (child->cl_offset == 0 &&
1031 			    (child->multi_extent || multi != NULL)) {
1032 				struct content *con;
1033 
1034 				if (multi == NULL) {
1035 					multi = child;
1036 					multi->contents.first = NULL;
1037 					multi->contents.last =
1038 					    &(multi->contents.first);
1039 				}
1040 				con = malloc(sizeof(struct content));
1041 				if (con == NULL) {
1042 					archive_set_error(
1043 					    &a->archive, ENOMEM,
1044 					    "No memory for multi extent");
1045 					__archive_read_consume(a, skip_size);
1046 					return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1047 				}
1048 				con->offset = child->offset;
1049 				con->size = child->size;
1050 				con->next = NULL;
1051 				*multi->contents.last = con;
1052 				multi->contents.last = &(con->next);
1053 				if (multi == child) {
1054 					if (add_entry(a, iso9660, child)
1055 					    != ARCHIVE_OK)
1056 						return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1057 				} else {
1058 					multi->size += child->size;
1059 					if (!child->multi_extent)
1060 						multi = NULL;
1061 				}
1062 			} else
1063 				if (add_entry(a, iso9660, child) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1064 					return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1065 		}
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	__archive_read_consume(a, skip_size);
1069 
1070 	/* Read data which recorded by RRIP "CE" extension. */
1071 	if (read_CE(a, iso9660) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1072 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1073 
1074 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int
1078 choose_volume(struct archive_read *a, struct iso9660 *iso9660)
1079 {
1080 	struct file_info *file;
1081 	int64_t skipsize;
1082 	struct vd *vd;
1083 	const void *block;
1084 	char seenJoliet;
1085 
1086 	vd = &(iso9660->primary);
1087 	if (!iso9660->opt_support_joliet)
1088 		iso9660->seenJoliet = 0;
1089 	if (iso9660->seenJoliet &&
1090 		vd->location > iso9660->joliet.location)
1091 		/* This condition is unlikely; by way of caution. */
1092 		vd = &(iso9660->joliet);
1093 
1094 	skipsize = LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE * (int64_t)vd->location;
1095 	skipsize = __archive_read_consume(a, skipsize);
1096 	if (skipsize < 0)
1097 		return ((int)skipsize);
1098 	iso9660->current_position = skipsize;
1099 
1100 	block = __archive_read_ahead(a, vd->size, NULL);
1101 	if (block == NULL) {
1102 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1103 		    "Failed to read full block when scanning "
1104 		    "ISO9660 directory list");
1105 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * While reading Root Directory, flag seenJoliet must be zero to
1110 	 * avoid converting special name 0x00(Current Directory) and
1111 	 * next byte to UCS2.
1112 	 */
1113 	seenJoliet = iso9660->seenJoliet;/* Save flag. */
1114 	iso9660->seenJoliet = 0;
1115 	file = parse_file_info(a, NULL, block);
1116 	if (file == NULL)
1117 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1118 	iso9660->seenJoliet = seenJoliet;
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * If the iso image has both RockRidge and Joliet, we preferentially
1122 	 * use RockRidge Extensions rather than Joliet ones.
1123 	 */
1124 	if (vd == &(iso9660->primary) && iso9660->seenRockridge
1125 	    && iso9660->seenJoliet)
1126 		iso9660->seenJoliet = 0;
1127 
1128 	if (vd == &(iso9660->primary) && !iso9660->seenRockridge
1129 	    && iso9660->seenJoliet) {
1130 		/* Switch reading data from primary to joliet. */
1131 		vd = &(iso9660->joliet);
1132 		skipsize = LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE * (int64_t)vd->location;
1133 		skipsize -= iso9660->current_position;
1134 		skipsize = __archive_read_consume(a, skipsize);
1135 		if (skipsize < 0)
1136 			return ((int)skipsize);
1137 		iso9660->current_position += skipsize;
1138 
1139 		block = __archive_read_ahead(a, vd->size, NULL);
1140 		if (block == NULL) {
1141 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1142 			    "Failed to read full block when scanning "
1143 			    "ISO9660 directory list");
1144 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1145 		}
1146 		iso9660->seenJoliet = 0;
1147 		file = parse_file_info(a, NULL, block);
1148 		if (file == NULL)
1149 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1150 		iso9660->seenJoliet = seenJoliet;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/* Store the root directory in the pending list. */
1154 	if (add_entry(a, iso9660, file) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1155 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1156 	if (iso9660->seenRockridge) {
1157 		a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_ISO9660_ROCKRIDGE;
1158 		a->archive.archive_format_name =
1159 		    "ISO9660 with Rockridge extensions";
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int
1166 archive_read_format_iso9660_read_header(struct archive_read *a,
1167     struct archive_entry *entry)
1168 {
1169 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
1170 	struct file_info *file;
1171 	int r, rd_r = ARCHIVE_OK;
1172 
1173 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
1174 
1175 	if (!a->archive.archive_format) {
1176 		a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_ISO9660;
1177 		a->archive.archive_format_name = "ISO9660";
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (iso9660->current_position == 0) {
1181 		r = choose_volume(a, iso9660);
1182 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1183 			return (r);
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	file = NULL;/* Eliminate a warning. */
1187 	/* Get the next entry that appears after the current offset. */
1188 	r = next_entry_seek(a, iso9660, &file);
1189 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1190 		return (r);
1191 
1192 	if (iso9660->seenJoliet) {
1193 		/*
1194 		 * Convert UTF-16BE of a filename to local locale MBS
1195 		 * and store the result into a filename field.
1196 		 */
1197 		if (iso9660->sconv_utf16be == NULL) {
1198 			iso9660->sconv_utf16be =
1199 			    archive_string_conversion_from_charset(
1200 				&(a->archive), "UTF-16BE", 1);
1201 			if (iso9660->sconv_utf16be == NULL)
1202 				/* Couldn't allocate memory */
1203 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1204 		}
1205 		if (iso9660->utf16be_path == NULL) {
1206 			iso9660->utf16be_path = malloc(UTF16_NAME_MAX);
1207 			if (iso9660->utf16be_path == NULL) {
1208 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1209 				    "No memory");
1210 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1211 			}
1212 		}
1213 		if (iso9660->utf16be_previous_path == NULL) {
1214 			iso9660->utf16be_previous_path = malloc(UTF16_NAME_MAX);
1215 			if (iso9660->utf16be_previous_path == NULL) {
1216 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1217 				    "No memory");
1218 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1219 			}
1220 		}
1221 
1222 		iso9660->utf16be_path_len = 0;
1223 		if (build_pathname_utf16be(iso9660->utf16be_path,
1224 		    UTF16_NAME_MAX, &(iso9660->utf16be_path_len), file) != 0) {
1225 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1226 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1227 			    "Pathname is too long");
1228 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1229 		}
1230 
1231 		r = archive_entry_copy_pathname_l(entry,
1232 		    (const char *)iso9660->utf16be_path,
1233 		    iso9660->utf16be_path_len,
1234 		    iso9660->sconv_utf16be);
1235 		if (r != 0) {
1236 			if (errno == ENOMEM) {
1237 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1238 				    "No memory for Pathname");
1239 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1240 			}
1241 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1242 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1243 			    "Pathname cannot be converted "
1244 			    "from %s to current locale.",
1245 			    archive_string_conversion_charset_name(
1246 			      iso9660->sconv_utf16be));
1247 
1248 			rd_r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1249 		}
1250 	} else {
1251 		const char *path = build_pathname(&iso9660->pathname, file, 0);
1252 		if (path == NULL) {
1253 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1254 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1255 			    "Pathname is too long");
1256 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1257 		} else {
1258 			archive_string_empty(&iso9660->pathname);
1259 			archive_entry_set_pathname(entry, path);
1260 		}
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = file->size;
1264 	/* Offset for sparse-file-aware clients. */
1265 	iso9660->entry_sparse_offset = 0;
1266 
1267 	if (file->offset + file->size > iso9660->volume_size) {
1268 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1269 		    "File is beyond end-of-media: %s",
1270 		    archive_entry_pathname(entry));
1271 		iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1272 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	/* Set up the entry structure with information about this entry. */
1276 	archive_entry_set_mode(entry, file->mode);
1277 	archive_entry_set_uid(entry, file->uid);
1278 	archive_entry_set_gid(entry, file->gid);
1279 	archive_entry_set_nlink(entry, file->nlinks);
1280 	if (file->birthtime_is_set)
1281 		archive_entry_set_birthtime(entry, file->birthtime, 0);
1282 	else
1283 		archive_entry_unset_birthtime(entry);
1284 	archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, file->mtime, 0);
1285 	archive_entry_set_ctime(entry, file->ctime, 0);
1286 	archive_entry_set_atime(entry, file->atime, 0);
1287 	/* N.B.: Rock Ridge supports 64-bit device numbers. */
1288 	archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, (dev_t)file->rdev);
1289 	archive_entry_set_size(entry, iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining);
1290 	if (file->symlink.s != NULL)
1291 		archive_entry_copy_symlink(entry, file->symlink.s);
1292 
1293 	/* Note: If the input isn't seekable, we can't rewind to
1294 	 * return the same body again, so if the next entry refers to
1295 	 * the same data, we have to return it as a hardlink to the
1296 	 * original entry. */
1297 	if (file->number != -1 &&
1298 	    file->number == iso9660->previous_number) {
1299 		if (iso9660->seenJoliet) {
1300 			r = archive_entry_copy_hardlink_l(entry,
1301 			    (const char *)iso9660->utf16be_previous_path,
1302 			    iso9660->utf16be_previous_path_len,
1303 			    iso9660->sconv_utf16be);
1304 			if (r != 0) {
1305 				if (errno == ENOMEM) {
1306 					archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1307 					    "No memory for Linkname");
1308 					return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1309 				}
1310 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1311 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1312 				    "Linkname cannot be converted "
1313 				    "from %s to current locale.",
1314 				    archive_string_conversion_charset_name(
1315 				      iso9660->sconv_utf16be));
1316 				rd_r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1317 			}
1318 		} else
1319 			archive_entry_set_hardlink(entry,
1320 			    iso9660->previous_pathname.s);
1321 		archive_entry_unset_size(entry);
1322 		iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1323 		return (rd_r);
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	if ((file->mode & AE_IFMT) != AE_IFDIR &&
1327 	    file->offset < iso9660->current_position) {
1328 		int64_t r64;
1329 
1330 		r64 = __archive_read_seek(a, file->offset, SEEK_SET);
1331 		if (r64 != (int64_t)file->offset) {
1332 			/* We can't seek backwards to extract it, so issue
1333 			 * a warning.  Note that this can only happen if
1334 			 * this entry was added to the heap after we passed
1335 			 * this offset, that is, only if the directory
1336 			 * mentioning this entry is later than the body of
1337 			 * the entry. Such layouts are very unusual; most
1338 			 * ISO9660 writers lay out and record all directory
1339 			 * information first, then store all file bodies. */
1340 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1341 			    "Ignoring out-of-order file @%jx (%s) %jd < %jd",
1342 			    (intmax_t)file->number,
1343 			    iso9660->pathname.s,
1344 			    (intmax_t)file->offset,
1345 			    (intmax_t)iso9660->current_position);
1346 			iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1347 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1348 		}
1349 		iso9660->current_position = (uint64_t)r64;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	/* Initialize zisofs variables. */
1353 	iso9660->entry_zisofs.pz = file->pz;
1354 	if (file->pz) {
1355 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1356 		struct zisofs  *zisofs;
1357 
1358 		zisofs = &iso9660->entry_zisofs;
1359 		zisofs->initialized = 0;
1360 		zisofs->pz_log2_bs = file->pz_log2_bs;
1361 		zisofs->pz_uncompressed_size = file->pz_uncompressed_size;
1362 		zisofs->pz_offset = 0;
1363 		zisofs->header_avail = 0;
1364 		zisofs->header_passed = 0;
1365 		zisofs->block_pointers_avail = 0;
1366 #endif
1367 		archive_entry_set_size(entry, file->pz_uncompressed_size);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	iso9660->previous_number = file->number;
1371 	if (iso9660->seenJoliet) {
1372 		memcpy(iso9660->utf16be_previous_path, iso9660->utf16be_path,
1373 		    iso9660->utf16be_path_len);
1374 		iso9660->utf16be_previous_path_len = iso9660->utf16be_path_len;
1375 	} else
1376 		archive_strcpy(
1377 		    &iso9660->previous_pathname, iso9660->pathname.s);
1378 
1379 	/* Reset entry_bytes_remaining if the file is multi extent. */
1380 	iso9660->entry_content = file->contents.first;
1381 	if (iso9660->entry_content != NULL)
1382 		iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = iso9660->entry_content->size;
1383 
1384 	if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFDIR) {
1385 		/* Overwrite nlinks by proper link number which is
1386 		 * calculated from number of sub directories. */
1387 		archive_entry_set_nlink(entry, 2 + file->subdirs);
1388 		/* Directory data has been read completely. */
1389 		iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (rd_r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1393 		return (rd_r);
1394 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int
1398 archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data_skip(struct archive_read *a)
1399 {
1400 	/* Because read_next_header always does an explicit skip
1401 	 * to the next entry, we don't need to do anything here. */
1402 	(void)a; /* UNUSED */
1403 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1404 }
1405 
1406 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1407 
1408 static int
1409 zisofs_read_data(struct archive_read *a,
1410     const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
1411 {
1412 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
1413 	struct zisofs  *zisofs;
1414 	const unsigned char *p;
1415 	size_t avail;
1416 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1417 	size_t uncompressed_size;
1418 	int r;
1419 
1420 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
1421 	zisofs = &iso9660->entry_zisofs;
1422 
1423 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
1424 	if (bytes_read <= 0) {
1425 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1426 		    "Truncated zisofs file body");
1427 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1428 	}
1429 	if (bytes_read > iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining)
1430 		bytes_read = (ssize_t)iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining;
1431 	avail = bytes_read;
1432 	uncompressed_size = 0;
1433 
1434 	if (!zisofs->initialized) {
1435 		size_t ceil, xsize;
1436 
1437 		/* Allocate block pointers buffer. */
1438 		ceil = (size_t)((zisofs->pz_uncompressed_size +
1439 			(((int64_t)1) << zisofs->pz_log2_bs) - 1)
1440 			>> zisofs->pz_log2_bs);
1441 		xsize = (ceil + 1) * 4;
1442 		if (zisofs->block_pointers_alloc < xsize) {
1443 			size_t alloc;
1444 
1445 			if (zisofs->block_pointers != NULL)
1446 				free(zisofs->block_pointers);
1447 			alloc = ((xsize >> 10) + 1) << 10;
1448 			zisofs->block_pointers = malloc(alloc);
1449 			if (zisofs->block_pointers == NULL) {
1450 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1451 				    "No memory for zisofs decompression");
1452 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1453 			}
1454 			zisofs->block_pointers_alloc = alloc;
1455 		}
1456 		zisofs->block_pointers_size = xsize;
1457 
1458 		/* Allocate uncompressed data buffer. */
1459 		xsize = (size_t)1UL << zisofs->pz_log2_bs;
1460 		if (zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size < xsize) {
1461 			if (zisofs->uncompressed_buffer != NULL)
1462 				free(zisofs->uncompressed_buffer);
1463 			zisofs->uncompressed_buffer = malloc(xsize);
1464 			if (zisofs->uncompressed_buffer == NULL) {
1465 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1466 				    "No memory for zisofs decompression");
1467 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1468 			}
1469 		}
1470 		zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size = xsize;
1471 
1472 		/*
1473 		 * Read the file header, and check the magic code of zisofs.
1474 		 */
1475 		if (zisofs->header_avail < sizeof(zisofs->header)) {
1476 			xsize = sizeof(zisofs->header) - zisofs->header_avail;
1477 			if (avail < xsize)
1478 				xsize = avail;
1479 			memcpy(zisofs->header + zisofs->header_avail, p, xsize);
1480 			zisofs->header_avail += xsize;
1481 			avail -= xsize;
1482 			p += xsize;
1483 		}
1484 		if (!zisofs->header_passed &&
1485 		    zisofs->header_avail == sizeof(zisofs->header)) {
1486 			int err = 0;
1487 
1488 			if (memcmp(zisofs->header, zisofs_magic,
1489 			    sizeof(zisofs_magic)) != 0)
1490 				err = 1;
1491 			if (archive_le32dec(zisofs->header + 8)
1492 			    != zisofs->pz_uncompressed_size)
1493 				err = 1;
1494 			if (zisofs->header[12] != 4)
1495 				err = 1;
1496 			if (zisofs->header[13] != zisofs->pz_log2_bs)
1497 				err = 1;
1498 			if (err) {
1499 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1500 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1501 				    "Illegal zisofs file body");
1502 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1503 			}
1504 			zisofs->header_passed = 1;
1505 		}
1506 		/*
1507 		 * Read block pointers.
1508 		 */
1509 		if (zisofs->header_passed &&
1510 		    zisofs->block_pointers_avail < zisofs->block_pointers_size) {
1511 			xsize = zisofs->block_pointers_size
1512 			    - zisofs->block_pointers_avail;
1513 			if (avail < xsize)
1514 				xsize = avail;
1515 			memcpy(zisofs->block_pointers
1516 			    + zisofs->block_pointers_avail, p, xsize);
1517 			zisofs->block_pointers_avail += xsize;
1518 			avail -= xsize;
1519 			p += xsize;
1520 		    	if (zisofs->block_pointers_avail
1521 			    == zisofs->block_pointers_size) {
1522 				/* We've got all block pointers and initialize
1523 				 * related variables.	*/
1524 				zisofs->block_off = 0;
1525 				zisofs->block_avail = 0;
1526 				/* Complete a initialization */
1527 				zisofs->initialized = 1;
1528 			}
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		if (!zisofs->initialized)
1532 			goto next_data; /* We need more data. */
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * Get block offsets from block pointers.
1537 	 */
1538 	if (zisofs->block_avail == 0) {
1539 		uint32_t bst, bed;
1540 
1541 		if (zisofs->block_off + 4 >= zisofs->block_pointers_size) {
1542 			/* There isn't a pair of offsets. */
1543 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1544 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1545 			    "Illegal zisofs block pointers");
1546 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1547 		}
1548 		bst = archive_le32dec(
1549 		    zisofs->block_pointers + zisofs->block_off);
1550 		if (bst != zisofs->pz_offset + (bytes_read - avail)) {
1551 			/* TODO: Should we seek offset of current file
1552 			 * by bst ? */
1553 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1554 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1555 			    "Illegal zisofs block pointers(cannot seek)");
1556 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1557 		}
1558 		bed = archive_le32dec(
1559 		    zisofs->block_pointers + zisofs->block_off + 4);
1560 		if (bed < bst) {
1561 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1562 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1563 			    "Illegal zisofs block pointers");
1564 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1565 		}
1566 		zisofs->block_avail = bed - bst;
1567 		zisofs->block_off += 4;
1568 
1569 		/* Initialize compression library for new block. */
1570 		if (zisofs->stream_valid)
1571 			r = inflateReset(&zisofs->stream);
1572 		else
1573 			r = inflateInit(&zisofs->stream);
1574 		if (r != Z_OK) {
1575 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1576 			    "Can't initialize zisofs decompression.");
1577 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1578 		}
1579 		zisofs->stream_valid = 1;
1580 		zisofs->stream.total_in = 0;
1581 		zisofs->stream.total_out = 0;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * Make uncompressed data.
1586 	 */
1587 	if (zisofs->block_avail == 0) {
1588 		memset(zisofs->uncompressed_buffer, 0,
1589 		    zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size);
1590 		uncompressed_size = zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size;
1591 	} else {
1592 		zisofs->stream.next_in = (Bytef *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)p;
1593 		if (avail > zisofs->block_avail)
1594 			zisofs->stream.avail_in = zisofs->block_avail;
1595 		else
1596 			zisofs->stream.avail_in = (uInt)avail;
1597 		zisofs->stream.next_out = zisofs->uncompressed_buffer;
1598 		zisofs->stream.avail_out =
1599 		    (uInt)zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size;
1600 
1601 		r = inflate(&zisofs->stream, 0);
1602 		switch (r) {
1603 		case Z_OK: /* Decompressor made some progress.*/
1604 		case Z_STREAM_END: /* Found end of stream. */
1605 			break;
1606 		default:
1607 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1608 			    "zisofs decompression failed (%d)", r);
1609 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1610 		}
1611 		uncompressed_size =
1612 		    zisofs->uncompressed_buffer_size - zisofs->stream.avail_out;
1613 		avail -= zisofs->stream.next_in - p;
1614 		zisofs->block_avail -= (uint32_t)(zisofs->stream.next_in - p);
1615 	}
1616 next_data:
1617 	bytes_read -= avail;
1618 	*buff = zisofs->uncompressed_buffer;
1619 	*size = uncompressed_size;
1620 	*offset = iso9660->entry_sparse_offset;
1621 	iso9660->entry_sparse_offset += uncompressed_size;
1622 	iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining -= bytes_read;
1623 	iso9660->current_position += bytes_read;
1624 	zisofs->pz_offset += (uint32_t)bytes_read;
1625 	iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed += bytes_read;
1626 
1627 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1628 }
1629 
1630 #else /* HAVE_ZLIB_H */
1631 
1632 static int
1633 zisofs_read_data(struct archive_read *a,
1634     const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
1635 {
1636 
1637 	(void)buff;/* UNUSED */
1638 	(void)size;/* UNUSED */
1639 	(void)offset;/* UNUSED */
1640 	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1641 	    "zisofs is not supported on this platform.");
1642 	return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1643 }
1644 
1645 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB_H */
1646 
1647 static int
1648 archive_read_format_iso9660_read_data(struct archive_read *a,
1649     const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
1650 {
1651 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1652 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
1653 
1654 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
1655 
1656 	if (iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed) {
1657 		__archive_read_consume(a, iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed);
1658 		iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed = 0;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	if (iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining <= 0) {
1662 		if (iso9660->entry_content != NULL)
1663 			iso9660->entry_content = iso9660->entry_content->next;
1664 		if (iso9660->entry_content == NULL) {
1665 			*buff = NULL;
1666 			*size = 0;
1667 			*offset = iso9660->entry_sparse_offset;
1668 			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1669 		}
1670 		/* Seek forward to the start of the entry. */
1671 		if (iso9660->current_position < iso9660->entry_content->offset) {
1672 			int64_t step;
1673 
1674 			step = iso9660->entry_content->offset -
1675 			    iso9660->current_position;
1676 			step = __archive_read_consume(a, step);
1677 			if (step < 0)
1678 				return ((int)step);
1679 			iso9660->current_position =
1680 			    iso9660->entry_content->offset;
1681 		}
1682 		if (iso9660->entry_content->offset < iso9660->current_position) {
1683 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1684 			    "Ignoring out-of-order file (%s) %jd < %jd",
1685 			    iso9660->pathname.s,
1686 			    (intmax_t)iso9660->entry_content->offset,
1687 			    (intmax_t)iso9660->current_position);
1688 			*buff = NULL;
1689 			*size = 0;
1690 			*offset = iso9660->entry_sparse_offset;
1691 			return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1692 		}
1693 		iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining = iso9660->entry_content->size;
1694 	}
1695 	if (iso9660->entry_zisofs.pz)
1696 		return (zisofs_read_data(a, buff, size, offset));
1697 
1698 	*buff = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
1699 	if (bytes_read == 0)
1700 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1701 		    "Truncated input file");
1702 	if (*buff == NULL)
1703 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1704 	if (bytes_read > iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining)
1705 		bytes_read = (ssize_t)iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining;
1706 	*size = bytes_read;
1707 	*offset = iso9660->entry_sparse_offset;
1708 	iso9660->entry_sparse_offset += bytes_read;
1709 	iso9660->entry_bytes_remaining -= bytes_read;
1710 	iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed = bytes_read;
1711 	iso9660->current_position += bytes_read;
1712 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int
1716 archive_read_format_iso9660_cleanup(struct archive_read *a)
1717 {
1718 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
1719 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
1720 
1721 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
1722 	release_files(iso9660);
1723 	free(iso9660->read_ce_req.reqs);
1724 	archive_string_free(&iso9660->pathname);
1725 	archive_string_free(&iso9660->previous_pathname);
1726 	if (iso9660->pending_files.files)
1727 		free(iso9660->pending_files.files);
1728 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
1729 	free(iso9660->entry_zisofs.uncompressed_buffer);
1730 	free(iso9660->entry_zisofs.block_pointers);
1731 	if (iso9660->entry_zisofs.stream_valid) {
1732 		if (inflateEnd(&iso9660->entry_zisofs.stream) != Z_OK) {
1733 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1734 			    "Failed to clean up zlib decompressor");
1735 			r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
1736 		}
1737 	}
1738 #endif
1739 	free(iso9660->utf16be_path);
1740 	free(iso9660->utf16be_previous_path);
1741 	free(iso9660);
1742 	(a->format->data) = NULL;
1743 	return (r);
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * This routine parses a single ISO directory record, makes sense
1748  * of any extensions, and stores the result in memory.
1749  */
1750 static struct file_info *
1751 parse_file_info(struct archive_read *a, struct file_info *parent,
1752     const unsigned char *isodirrec)
1753 {
1754 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
1755 	struct file_info *file, *filep;
1756 	size_t name_len;
1757 	const unsigned char *rr_start, *rr_end;
1758 	const unsigned char *p;
1759 	size_t dr_len;
1760 	uint64_t fsize, offset;
1761 	int32_t location;
1762 	int flags;
1763 
1764 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
1765 
1766 	dr_len = (size_t)isodirrec[DR_length_offset];
1767 	name_len = (size_t)isodirrec[DR_name_len_offset];
1768 	location = archive_le32dec(isodirrec + DR_extent_offset);
1769 	fsize = toi(isodirrec + DR_size_offset, DR_size_size);
1770 	/* Sanity check that dr_len needs at least 34. */
1771 	if (dr_len < 34) {
1772 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1773 		    "Invalid length of directory record");
1774 		return (NULL);
1775 	}
1776 	/* Sanity check that name_len doesn't exceed dr_len. */
1777 	if (dr_len - 33 < name_len || name_len == 0) {
1778 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1779 		    "Invalid length of file identifier");
1780 		return (NULL);
1781 	}
1782 	/* Sanity check that location doesn't exceed volume block.
1783 	 * Don't check lower limit of location; it's possibility
1784 	 * the location has negative value when file type is symbolic
1785 	 * link or file size is zero. As far as I know latest mkisofs
1786 	 * do that.
1787 	 */
1788 	if (location > 0 &&
1789 	    (location + ((fsize + iso9660->logical_block_size -1)
1790 	       / iso9660->logical_block_size))
1791 			> (uint32_t)iso9660->volume_block) {
1792 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1793 		    "Invalid location of extent of file");
1794 		return (NULL);
1795 	}
1796 	/* Sanity check that location doesn't have a negative value
1797 	 * when the file is not empty. it's too large. */
1798 	if (fsize != 0 && location < 0) {
1799 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1800 		    "Invalid location of extent of file");
1801 		return (NULL);
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	/* Sanity check that this entry does not create a cycle. */
1805 	offset = iso9660->logical_block_size * (uint64_t)location;
1806 	for (filep = parent; filep != NULL; filep = filep->parent) {
1807 		if (filep->offset == offset) {
1808 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1809 			    "Directory structure contains loop");
1810 			return (NULL);
1811 		}
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	/* Create a new file entry and copy data from the ISO dir record. */
1815 	file = (struct file_info *)calloc(1, sizeof(*file));
1816 	if (file == NULL) {
1817 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1818 		    "No memory for file entry");
1819 		return (NULL);
1820 	}
1821 	file->parent = parent;
1822 	file->offset = offset;
1823 	file->size = fsize;
1824 	file->mtime = isodate7(isodirrec + DR_date_offset);
1825 	file->ctime = file->atime = file->mtime;
1826 	file->rede_files.first = NULL;
1827 	file->rede_files.last = &(file->rede_files.first);
1828 
1829 	p = isodirrec + DR_name_offset;
1830 	/* Rockridge extensions (if any) follow name.  Compute this
1831 	 * before fidgeting the name_len below. */
1832 	rr_start = p + name_len + (name_len & 1 ? 0 : 1);
1833 	rr_end = isodirrec + dr_len;
1834 
1835 	if (iso9660->seenJoliet) {
1836 		/* Joliet names are max 64 chars (128 bytes) according to spec,
1837 		 * but genisoimage/mkisofs allows recording longer Joliet
1838 		 * names which are 103 UCS2 characters(206 bytes) by their
1839 		 * option '-joliet-long'.
1840 		 */
1841 		if (name_len > 206)
1842 			name_len = 206;
1843 		name_len &= ~1;
1844 
1845 		/* trim trailing first version and dot from filename.
1846 		 *
1847 		 * Remember we were in UTF-16BE land!
1848 		 * SEPARATOR 1 (.) and SEPARATOR 2 (;) are both
1849 		 * 16 bits big endian characters on Joliet.
1850 		 *
1851 		 * TODO: sanitize filename?
1852 		 *       Joliet allows any UCS-2 char except:
1853 		 *       *, /, :, ;, ? and \.
1854 		 */
1855 		/* Chop off trailing ';1' from files. */
1856 		if (name_len > 4 && p[name_len-4] == 0 && p[name_len-3] == ';'
1857 		    && p[name_len-2] == 0 && p[name_len-1] == '1')
1858 			name_len -= 4;
1859 #if 0 /* XXX: this somehow manages to strip of single-character file extensions, like '.c'. */
1860 		/* Chop off trailing '.' from filenames. */
1861 		if (name_len > 2 && p[name_len-2] == 0 && p[name_len-1] == '.')
1862 			name_len -= 2;
1863 #endif
1864 		if ((file->utf16be_name = malloc(name_len)) == NULL) {
1865 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1866 			    "No memory for file name");
1867 			goto fail;
1868 		}
1869 		memcpy(file->utf16be_name, p, name_len);
1870 		file->utf16be_bytes = name_len;
1871 	} else {
1872 		/* Chop off trailing ';1' from files. */
1873 		if (name_len > 2 && p[name_len - 2] == ';' &&
1874 				p[name_len - 1] == '1')
1875 			name_len -= 2;
1876 		/* Chop off trailing '.' from filenames. */
1877 		if (name_len > 1 && p[name_len - 1] == '.')
1878 			--name_len;
1879 
1880 		archive_strncpy(&file->name, (const char *)p, name_len);
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	flags = isodirrec[DR_flags_offset];
1884 	if (flags & 0x02)
1885 		file->mode = AE_IFDIR | 0700;
1886 	else
1887 		file->mode = AE_IFREG | 0400;
1888 	if (flags & 0x80)
1889 		file->multi_extent = 1;
1890 	else
1891 		file->multi_extent = 0;
1892 	/*
1893 	 * Use a location for the file number, which is treated as an inode
1894 	 * number to find out hardlink target. If Rockridge extensions is
1895 	 * being used, the file number will be overwritten by FILE SERIAL
1896 	 * NUMBER of RRIP "PX" extension.
1897 	 * Note: Old mkisofs did not record that FILE SERIAL NUMBER
1898 	 * in ISO images.
1899 	 * Note2: xorriso set 0 to the location of a symlink file.
1900 	 */
1901 	if (file->size == 0 && location >= 0) {
1902 		/* If file->size is zero, its location points wrong place,
1903 		 * and so we should not use it for the file number.
1904 		 * When the location has negative value, it can be used
1905 		 * for the file number.
1906 		 */
1907 		file->number = -1;
1908 		/* Do not appear before any directory entries. */
1909 		file->offset = -1;
1910 	} else
1911 		file->number = (int64_t)(uint32_t)location;
1912 
1913 	/* Rockridge extensions overwrite information from above. */
1914 	if (iso9660->opt_support_rockridge) {
1915 		if (parent == NULL && rr_end - rr_start >= 7) {
1916 			p = rr_start;
1917 			if (memcmp(p, "SP\x07\x01\xbe\xef", 6) == 0) {
1918 				/*
1919 				 * SP extension stores the suspOffset
1920 				 * (Number of bytes to skip between
1921 				 * filename and SUSP records.)
1922 				 * It is mandatory by the SUSP standard
1923 				 * (IEEE 1281).
1924 				 *
1925 				 * It allows SUSP to coexist with
1926 				 * non-SUSP uses of the System
1927 				 * Use Area by placing non-SUSP data
1928 				 * before SUSP data.
1929 				 *
1930 				 * SP extension must be in the root
1931 				 * directory entry, disable all SUSP
1932 				 * processing if not found.
1933 				 */
1934 				iso9660->suspOffset = p[6];
1935 				iso9660->seenSUSP = 1;
1936 				rr_start += 7;
1937 			}
1938 		}
1939 		if (iso9660->seenSUSP) {
1940 			int r;
1941 
1942 			file->name_continues = 0;
1943 			file->symlink_continues = 0;
1944 			rr_start += iso9660->suspOffset;
1945 			r = parse_rockridge(a, file, rr_start, rr_end);
1946 			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1947 				goto fail;
1948 			/*
1949 			 * A file size of symbolic link files in ISO images
1950 			 * made by makefs is not zero and its location is
1951 			 * the same as those of next regular file. That is
1952 			 * the same as hard like file and it causes unexpected
1953 			 * error.
1954 			 */
1955 			if (file->size > 0 &&
1956 			    (file->mode & AE_IFMT) == AE_IFLNK) {
1957 				file->size = 0;
1958 				file->number = -1;
1959 				file->offset = -1;
1960 			}
1961 		} else
1962 			/* If there isn't SUSP, disable parsing
1963 			 * rock ridge extensions. */
1964 			iso9660->opt_support_rockridge = 0;
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	file->nlinks = 1;/* Reset nlink. we'll calculate it later. */
1968 	/* Tell file's parent how many children that parent has. */
1969 	if (parent != NULL && (flags & 0x02))
1970 		parent->subdirs++;
1971 
1972 	if (iso9660->seenRockridge) {
1973 		if (parent != NULL && parent->parent == NULL &&
1974 		    (flags & 0x02) && iso9660->rr_moved == NULL &&
1975 		    file->name.s &&
1976 		    (strcmp(file->name.s, "rr_moved") == 0 ||
1977 		     strcmp(file->name.s, ".rr_moved") == 0)) {
1978 			iso9660->rr_moved = file;
1979 			file->rr_moved = 1;
1980 			file->rr_moved_has_re_only = 1;
1981 			file->re = 0;
1982 			parent->subdirs--;
1983 		} else if (file->re) {
1984 			/*
1985 			 * Sanity check: file's parent is rr_moved.
1986 			 */
1987 			if (parent == NULL || parent->rr_moved == 0) {
1988 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1989 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1990 				    "Invalid Rockridge RE");
1991 				goto fail;
1992 			}
1993 			/*
1994 			 * Sanity check: file does not have "CL" extension.
1995 			 */
1996 			if (file->cl_offset) {
1997 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1998 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1999 				    "Invalid Rockridge RE and CL");
2000 				goto fail;
2001 			}
2002 			/*
2003 			 * Sanity check: The file type must be a directory.
2004 			 */
2005 			if ((flags & 0x02) == 0) {
2006 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2007 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2008 				    "Invalid Rockridge RE");
2009 				goto fail;
2010 			}
2011 		} else if (parent != NULL && parent->rr_moved)
2012 			file->rr_moved_has_re_only = 0;
2013 		else if (parent != NULL && (flags & 0x02) &&
2014 		    (parent->re || parent->re_descendant))
2015 			file->re_descendant = 1;
2016 		if (file->cl_offset) {
2017 			struct file_info *r;
2018 
2019 			if (parent == NULL || parent->parent == NULL) {
2020 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2021 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2022 				    "Invalid Rockridge CL");
2023 				goto fail;
2024 			}
2025 			/*
2026 			 * Sanity check: The file type must be a regular file.
2027 			 */
2028 			if ((flags & 0x02) != 0) {
2029 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2030 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2031 				    "Invalid Rockridge CL");
2032 				goto fail;
2033 			}
2034 			parent->subdirs++;
2035 			/* Overwrite an offset and a number of this "CL" entry
2036 			 * to appear before other dirs. "+1" to those is to
2037 			 * make sure to appear after "RE" entry which this
2038 			 * "CL" entry should be connected with. */
2039 			file->offset = file->number = file->cl_offset + 1;
2040 
2041 			/*
2042 			 * Sanity check: cl_offset does not point at its
2043 			 * the parents or itself.
2044 			 */
2045 			for (r = parent; r; r = r->parent) {
2046 				if (r->offset == file->cl_offset) {
2047 					archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2048 					    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2049 					    "Invalid Rockridge CL");
2050 					goto fail;
2051 				}
2052 			}
2053 			if (file->cl_offset == file->offset ||
2054 			    parent->rr_moved) {
2055 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2056 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2057 				    "Invalid Rockridge CL");
2058 				goto fail;
2059 			}
2060 		}
2061 	}
2062 
2063 #if DEBUG
2064 	/* DEBUGGING: Warn about attributes I don't yet fully support. */
2065 	if ((flags & ~0x02) != 0) {
2066 		fprintf(stderr, "\n ** Unrecognized flag: ");
2067 		dump_isodirrec(stderr, isodirrec);
2068 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2069 	} else if (toi(isodirrec + DR_volume_sequence_number_offset, 2) != 1) {
2070 		fprintf(stderr, "\n ** Unrecognized sequence number: ");
2071 		dump_isodirrec(stderr, isodirrec);
2072 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2073 	} else if (*(isodirrec + DR_file_unit_size_offset) != 0) {
2074 		fprintf(stderr, "\n ** Unexpected file unit size: ");
2075 		dump_isodirrec(stderr, isodirrec);
2076 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2077 	} else if (*(isodirrec + DR_interleave_offset) != 0) {
2078 		fprintf(stderr, "\n ** Unexpected interleave: ");
2079 		dump_isodirrec(stderr, isodirrec);
2080 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2081 	} else if (*(isodirrec + DR_ext_attr_length_offset) != 0) {
2082 		fprintf(stderr, "\n ** Unexpected extended attribute length: ");
2083 		dump_isodirrec(stderr, isodirrec);
2084 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2085 	}
2086 #endif
2087 	register_file(iso9660, file);
2088 	return (file);
2089 fail:
2090 	archive_string_free(&file->name);
2091 	free(file);
2092 	return (NULL);
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int
2096 parse_rockridge(struct archive_read *a, struct file_info *file,
2097     const unsigned char *p, const unsigned char *end)
2098 {
2099 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
2100 
2101 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
2102 
2103 	while (p + 4 <= end  /* Enough space for another entry. */
2104 	    && p[0] >= 'A' && p[0] <= 'Z' /* Sanity-check 1st char of name. */
2105 	    && p[1] >= 'A' && p[1] <= 'Z' /* Sanity-check 2nd char of name. */
2106 	    && p[2] >= 4 /* Sanity-check length. */
2107 	    && p + p[2] <= end) { /* Sanity-check length. */
2108 		const unsigned char *data = p + 4;
2109 		int data_length = p[2] - 4;
2110 		int version = p[3];
2111 
2112 		switch(p[0]) {
2113 		case 'C':
2114 			if (p[1] == 'E') {
2115 				if (version == 1 && data_length == 24) {
2116 					/*
2117 					 * CE extension comprises:
2118 					 *   8 byte sector containing extension
2119 					 *   8 byte offset w/in above sector
2120 					 *   8 byte length of continuation
2121 					 */
2122 					int32_t location =
2123 					    archive_le32dec(data);
2124 					file->ce_offset =
2125 					    archive_le32dec(data+8);
2126 					file->ce_size =
2127 					    archive_le32dec(data+16);
2128 					if (register_CE(a, location, file)
2129 					    != ARCHIVE_OK)
2130 						return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2131 				}
2132 			}
2133 			else if (p[1] == 'L') {
2134 				if (version == 1 && data_length == 8) {
2135 					file->cl_offset = (uint64_t)
2136 					    iso9660->logical_block_size *
2137 					    (uint64_t)archive_le32dec(data);
2138 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2139 				}
2140 			}
2141 			break;
2142 		case 'N':
2143 			if (p[1] == 'M') {
2144 				if (version == 1) {
2145 					parse_rockridge_NM1(file,
2146 					    data, data_length);
2147 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2148 				}
2149 			}
2150 			break;
2151 		case 'P':
2152 			/*
2153 			 * PD extension is padding;
2154 			 * contents are always ignored.
2155 			 *
2156 			 * PL extension won't appear;
2157 			 * contents are always ignored.
2158 			 */
2159 			if (p[1] == 'N') {
2160 				if (version == 1 && data_length == 16) {
2161 					file->rdev = toi(data,4);
2162 					file->rdev <<= 32;
2163 					file->rdev |= toi(data + 8, 4);
2164 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2165 				}
2166 			}
2167 			else if (p[1] == 'X') {
2168 				/*
2169 				 * PX extension comprises:
2170 				 *   8 bytes for mode,
2171 				 *   8 bytes for nlinks,
2172 				 *   8 bytes for uid,
2173 				 *   8 bytes for gid,
2174 				 *   8 bytes for inode.
2175 				 */
2176 				if (version == 1) {
2177 					if (data_length >= 8)
2178 						file->mode
2179 						    = toi(data, 4);
2180 					if (data_length >= 16)
2181 						file->nlinks
2182 						    = toi(data + 8, 4);
2183 					if (data_length >= 24)
2184 						file->uid
2185 						    = toi(data + 16, 4);
2186 					if (data_length >= 32)
2187 						file->gid
2188 						    = toi(data + 24, 4);
2189 					if (data_length >= 40)
2190 						file->number
2191 						    = toi(data + 32, 4);
2192 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2193 				}
2194 			}
2195 			break;
2196 		case 'R':
2197 			if (p[1] == 'E' && version == 1) {
2198 				file->re = 1;
2199 				iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2200 			}
2201 			else if (p[1] == 'R' && version == 1) {
2202 				/*
2203 				 * RR extension comprises:
2204 				 *    one byte flag value
2205 				 * This extension is obsolete,
2206 				 * so contents are always ignored.
2207 				 */
2208 			}
2209 			break;
2210 		case 'S':
2211 			if (p[1] == 'L') {
2212 				if (version == 1) {
2213 					parse_rockridge_SL1(file,
2214 					    data, data_length);
2215 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2216 				}
2217 			}
2218 			else if (p[1] == 'T'
2219 			    && data_length == 0 && version == 1) {
2220 				/*
2221 				 * ST extension marks end of this
2222 				 * block of SUSP entries.
2223 				 *
2224 				 * It allows SUSP to coexist with
2225 				 * non-SUSP uses of the System
2226 				 * Use Area by placing non-SUSP data
2227 				 * after SUSP data.
2228 				 */
2229 				iso9660->seenSUSP = 0;
2230 				iso9660->seenRockridge = 0;
2231 				return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2232 			}
2233 			break;
2234 		case 'T':
2235 			if (p[1] == 'F') {
2236 				if (version == 1) {
2237 					parse_rockridge_TF1(file,
2238 					    data, data_length);
2239 					iso9660->seenRockridge = 1;
2240 				}
2241 			}
2242 			break;
2243 		case 'Z':
2244 			if (p[1] == 'F') {
2245 				if (version == 1)
2246 					parse_rockridge_ZF1(file,
2247 					    data, data_length);
2248 			}
2249 			break;
2250 		default:
2251 			break;
2252 		}
2253 
2254 		p += p[2];
2255 	}
2256 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2257 }
2258 
2259 static int
2260 register_CE(struct archive_read *a, int32_t location,
2261     struct file_info *file)
2262 {
2263 	struct iso9660 *iso9660;
2264 	struct read_ce_queue *heap;
2265 	struct read_ce_req *p;
2266 	uint64_t offset, parent_offset;
2267 	int hole, parent;
2268 
2269 	iso9660 = (struct iso9660 *)(a->format->data);
2270 	offset = ((uint64_t)location) * (uint64_t)iso9660->logical_block_size;
2271 	if (((file->mode & AE_IFMT) == AE_IFREG &&
2272 	    offset >= file->offset) ||
2273 	    offset < iso9660->current_position ||
2274 	    (((uint64_t)file->ce_offset) + file->ce_size)
2275 	      > (uint64_t)iso9660->logical_block_size ||
2276 	    offset + file->ce_offset + file->ce_size
2277 		  > iso9660->volume_size) {
2278 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2279 		    "Invalid parameter in SUSP \"CE\" extension");
2280 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	/* Expand our CE list as necessary. */
2284 	heap = &(iso9660->read_ce_req);
2285 	if (heap->cnt >= heap->allocated) {
2286 		int new_size;
2287 
2288 		if (heap->allocated < 16)
2289 			new_size = 16;
2290 		else
2291 			new_size = heap->allocated * 2;
2292 		/* Overflow might keep us from growing the list. */
2293 		if (new_size <= heap->allocated) {
2294 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, "Out of memory");
2295 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2296 		}
2297 		p = calloc(new_size, sizeof(p[0]));
2298 		if (p == NULL) {
2299 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM, "Out of memory");
2300 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2301 		}
2302 		if (heap->reqs != NULL) {
2303 			memcpy(p, heap->reqs, heap->cnt * sizeof(*p));
2304 			free(heap->reqs);
2305 		}
2306 		heap->reqs = p;
2307 		heap->allocated = new_size;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	/*
2311 	 * Start with hole at end, walk it up tree to find insertion point.
2312 	 */
2313 	hole = heap->cnt++;
2314 	while (hole > 0) {
2315 		parent = (hole - 1)/2;
2316 		parent_offset = heap->reqs[parent].offset;
2317 		if (offset >= parent_offset) {
2318 			heap->reqs[hole].offset = offset;
2319 			heap->reqs[hole].file = file;
2320 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2321 		}
2322 		/* Move parent into hole <==> move hole up tree. */
2323 		heap->reqs[hole] = heap->reqs[parent];
2324 		hole = parent;
2325 	}
2326 	heap->reqs[0].offset = offset;
2327 	heap->reqs[0].file = file;
2328 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2329 }
2330 
2331 static void
2332 next_CE(struct read_ce_queue *heap)
2333 {
2334 	uint64_t a_offset, b_offset, c_offset;
2335 	int a, b, c;
2336 	struct read_ce_req tmp;
2337 
2338 	if (heap->cnt < 1)
2339 		return;
2340 
2341 	/*
2342 	 * Move the last item in the heap to the root of the tree
2343 	 */
2344 	heap->reqs[0] = heap->reqs[--(heap->cnt)];
2345 
2346 	/*
2347 	 * Rebalance the heap.
2348 	 */
2349 	a = 0; /* Starting element and its offset */
2350 	a_offset = heap->reqs[a].offset;
2351 	for (;;) {
2352 		b = a + a + 1; /* First child */
2353 		if (b >= heap->cnt)
2354 			return;
2355 		b_offset = heap->reqs[b].offset;
2356 		c = b + 1; /* Use second child if it is smaller. */
2357 		if (c < heap->cnt) {
2358 			c_offset = heap->reqs[c].offset;
2359 			if (c_offset < b_offset) {
2360 				b = c;
2361 				b_offset = c_offset;
2362 			}
2363 		}
2364 		if (a_offset <= b_offset)
2365 			return;
2366 		tmp = heap->reqs[a];
2367 		heap->reqs[a] = heap->reqs[b];
2368 		heap->reqs[b] = tmp;
2369 		a = b;
2370 	}
2371 }
2372 
2373 
2374 static int
2375 read_CE(struct archive_read *a, struct iso9660 *iso9660)
2376 {
2377 	struct read_ce_queue *heap;
2378 	const unsigned char *b, *p, *end;
2379 	struct file_info *file;
2380 	size_t step;
2381 	int r;
2382 
2383 	/* Read data which RRIP "CE" extension points. */
2384 	heap = &(iso9660->read_ce_req);
2385 	step = iso9660->logical_block_size;
2386 	while (heap->cnt &&
2387 	    heap->reqs[0].offset == iso9660->current_position) {
2388 		b = __archive_read_ahead(a, step, NULL);
2389 		if (b == NULL) {
2390 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2391 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2392 			    "Failed to read full block when scanning "
2393 			    "ISO9660 directory list");
2394 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2395 		}
2396 		do {
2397 			file = heap->reqs[0].file;
2398 			if (file->ce_offset + file->ce_size > step) {
2399 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2400 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
2401 				    "Malformed CE information");
2402 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2403 			}
2404 			p = b + file->ce_offset;
2405 			end = p + file->ce_size;
2406 			next_CE(heap);
2407 			r = parse_rockridge(a, file, p, end);
2408 			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
2409 				return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2410 		} while (heap->cnt &&
2411 		    heap->reqs[0].offset == iso9660->current_position);
2412 		/* NOTE: Do not move this consume's code to front of
2413 		 * do-while loop. Registration of nested CE extension
2414 		 * might cause error because of current position. */
2415 		__archive_read_consume(a, step);
2416 		iso9660->current_position += step;
2417 	}
2418 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2419 }
2420 
2421 static void
2422 parse_rockridge_NM1(struct file_info *file,
2423 		    const unsigned char *data, int data_length)
2424 {
2425 	if (!file->name_continues)
2426 		archive_string_empty(&file->name);
2427 	file->name_continues = 0;
2428 	if (data_length < 1)
2429 		return;
2430 	/*
2431 	 * NM version 1 extension comprises:
2432 	 *   1 byte flag, value is one of:
2433 	 *     = 0: remainder is name
2434 	 *     = 1: remainder is name, next NM entry continues name
2435 	 *     = 2: "."
2436 	 *     = 4: ".."
2437 	 *     = 32: Implementation specific
2438 	 *     All other values are reserved.
2439 	 */
2440 	switch(data[0]) {
2441 	case 0:
2442 		if (data_length < 2)
2443 			return;
2444 		archive_strncat(&file->name,
2445 		    (const char *)data + 1, data_length - 1);
2446 		break;
2447 	case 1:
2448 		if (data_length < 2)
2449 			return;
2450 		archive_strncat(&file->name,
2451 		    (const char *)data + 1, data_length - 1);
2452 		file->name_continues = 1;
2453 		break;
2454 	case 2:
2455 		archive_strcat(&file->name, ".");
2456 		break;
2457 	case 4:
2458 		archive_strcat(&file->name, "..");
2459 		break;
2460 	default:
2461 		return;
2462 	}
2463 
2464 }
2465 
2466 static void
2467 parse_rockridge_TF1(struct file_info *file, const unsigned char *data,
2468     int data_length)
2469 {
2470 	char flag;
2471 	/*
2472 	 * TF extension comprises:
2473 	 *   one byte flag
2474 	 *   create time (optional)
2475 	 *   modify time (optional)
2476 	 *   access time (optional)
2477 	 *   attribute time (optional)
2478 	 *  Time format and presence of fields
2479 	 *  is controlled by flag bits.
2480 	 */
2481 	if (data_length < 1)
2482 		return;
2483 	flag = data[0];
2484 	++data;
2485 	--data_length;
2486 	if (flag & 0x80) {
2487 		/* Use 17-byte time format. */
2488 		if ((flag & 1) && data_length >= 17) {
2489 			/* Create time. */
2490 			file->birthtime_is_set = 1;
2491 			file->birthtime = isodate17(data);
2492 			data += 17;
2493 			data_length -= 17;
2494 		}
2495 		if ((flag & 2) && data_length >= 17) {
2496 			/* Modify time. */
2497 			file->mtime = isodate17(data);
2498 			data += 17;
2499 			data_length -= 17;
2500 		}
2501 		if ((flag & 4) && data_length >= 17) {
2502 			/* Access time. */
2503 			file->atime = isodate17(data);
2504 			data += 17;
2505 			data_length -= 17;
2506 		}
2507 		if ((flag & 8) && data_length >= 17) {
2508 			/* Attribute change time. */
2509 			file->ctime = isodate17(data);
2510 		}
2511 	} else {
2512 		/* Use 7-byte time format. */
2513 		if ((flag & 1) && data_length >= 7) {
2514 			/* Create time. */
2515 			file->birthtime_is_set = 1;
2516 			file->birthtime = isodate7(data);
2517 			data += 7;
2518 			data_length -= 7;
2519 		}
2520 		if ((flag & 2) && data_length >= 7) {
2521 			/* Modify time. */
2522 			file->mtime = isodate7(data);
2523 			data += 7;
2524 			data_length -= 7;
2525 		}
2526 		if ((flag & 4) && data_length >= 7) {
2527 			/* Access time. */
2528 			file->atime = isodate7(data);
2529 			data += 7;
2530 			data_length -= 7;
2531 		}
2532 		if ((flag & 8) && data_length >= 7) {
2533 			/* Attribute change time. */
2534 			file->ctime = isodate7(data);
2535 		}
2536 	}
2537 }
2538 
2539 static void
2540 parse_rockridge_SL1(struct file_info *file, const unsigned char *data,
2541     int data_length)
2542 {
2543 	const char *separator = "";
2544 
2545 	if (!file->symlink_continues || file->symlink.length < 1)
2546 		archive_string_empty(&file->symlink);
2547 	file->symlink_continues = 0;
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 * Defined flag values:
2551 	 *  0: This is the last SL record for this symbolic link
2552 	 *  1: this symbolic link field continues in next SL entry
2553 	 *  All other values are reserved.
2554 	 */
2555 	if (data_length < 1)
2556 		return;
2557 	switch(*data) {
2558 	case 0:
2559 		break;
2560 	case 1:
2561 		file->symlink_continues = 1;
2562 		break;
2563 	default:
2564 		return;
2565 	}
2566 	++data;  /* Skip flag byte. */
2567 	--data_length;
2568 
2569 	/*
2570 	 * SL extension body stores "components".
2571 	 * Basically, this is a complicated way of storing
2572 	 * a POSIX path.  It also interferes with using
2573 	 * symlinks for storing non-path data. <sigh>
2574 	 *
2575 	 * Each component is 2 bytes (flag and length)
2576 	 * possibly followed by name data.
2577 	 */
2578 	while (data_length >= 2) {
2579 		unsigned char flag = *data++;
2580 		unsigned char nlen = *data++;
2581 		data_length -= 2;
2582 
2583 		archive_strcat(&file->symlink, separator);
2584 		separator = "/";
2585 
2586 		switch(flag) {
2587 		case 0: /* Usual case, this is text. */
2588 			if (data_length < nlen)
2589 				return;
2590 			archive_strncat(&file->symlink,
2591 			    (const char *)data, nlen);
2592 			break;
2593 		case 0x01: /* Text continues in next component. */
2594 			if (data_length < nlen)
2595 				return;
2596 			archive_strncat(&file->symlink,
2597 			    (const char *)data, nlen);
2598 			separator = "";
2599 			break;
2600 		case 0x02: /* Current dir. */
2601 			archive_strcat(&file->symlink, ".");
2602 			break;
2603 		case 0x04: /* Parent dir. */
2604 			archive_strcat(&file->symlink, "..");
2605 			break;
2606 		case 0x08: /* Root of filesystem. */
2607 			archive_strcat(&file->symlink, "/");
2608 			separator = "";
2609 			break;
2610 		case 0x10: /* Undefined (historically "volume root" */
2611 			archive_string_empty(&file->symlink);
2612 			archive_strcat(&file->symlink, "ROOT");
2613 			break;
2614 		case 0x20: /* Undefined (historically "hostname") */
2615 			archive_strcat(&file->symlink, "hostname");
2616 			break;
2617 		default:
2618 			/* TODO: issue a warning ? */
2619 			return;
2620 		}
2621 		data += nlen;
2622 		data_length -= nlen;
2623 	}
2624 }
2625 
2626 static void
2627 parse_rockridge_ZF1(struct file_info *file, const unsigned char *data,
2628     int data_length)
2629 {
2630 
2631 	if (data[0] == 0x70 && data[1] == 0x7a && data_length == 12) {
2632 		/* paged zlib */
2633 		file->pz = 1;
2634 		file->pz_log2_bs = data[3];
2635 		file->pz_uncompressed_size = archive_le32dec(&data[4]);
2636 	}
2637 }
2638 
2639 static void
2640 register_file(struct iso9660 *iso9660, struct file_info *file)
2641 {
2642 
2643 	file->use_next = iso9660->use_files;
2644 	iso9660->use_files = file;
2645 }
2646 
2647 static void
2648 release_files(struct iso9660 *iso9660)
2649 {
2650 	struct content *con, *connext;
2651 	struct file_info *file;
2652 
2653 	file = iso9660->use_files;
2654 	while (file != NULL) {
2655 		struct file_info *next = file->use_next;
2656 
2657 		archive_string_free(&file->name);
2658 		archive_string_free(&file->symlink);
2659 		free(file->utf16be_name);
2660 		con = file->contents.first;
2661 		while (con != NULL) {
2662 			connext = con->next;
2663 			free(con);
2664 			con = connext;
2665 		}
2666 		free(file);
2667 		file = next;
2668 	}
2669 }
2670 
2671 static int
2672 next_entry_seek(struct archive_read *a, struct iso9660 *iso9660,
2673     struct file_info **pfile)
2674 {
2675 	struct file_info *file;
2676 	int r;
2677 
2678 	r = next_cache_entry(a, iso9660, pfile);
2679 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
2680 		return (r);
2681 	file = *pfile;
2682 
2683 	/* Don't waste time seeking for zero-length bodies. */
2684 	if (file->size == 0)
2685 		file->offset = iso9660->current_position;
2686 
2687 	/* flush any remaining bytes from the last round to ensure
2688 	 * we're positioned */
2689 	if (iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed) {
2690 		__archive_read_consume(a, iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed);
2691 		iso9660->entry_bytes_unconsumed = 0;
2692 	}
2693 
2694 	/* Seek forward to the start of the entry. */
2695 	if (iso9660->current_position < file->offset) {
2696 		int64_t step;
2697 
2698 		step = file->offset - iso9660->current_position;
2699 		step = __archive_read_consume(a, step);
2700 		if (step < 0)
2701 			return ((int)step);
2702 		iso9660->current_position = file->offset;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	/* We found body of file; handle it now. */
2706 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2707 }
2708 
2709 static int
2710 next_cache_entry(struct archive_read *a, struct iso9660 *iso9660,
2711     struct file_info **pfile)
2712 {
2713 	struct file_info *file;
2714 	struct {
2715 		struct file_info	*first;
2716 		struct file_info	**last;
2717 	}	empty_files;
2718 	int64_t number;
2719 	int count;
2720 
2721 	file = cache_get_entry(iso9660);
2722 	if (file != NULL) {
2723 		*pfile = file;
2724 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	for (;;) {
2728 		struct file_info *re, *d;
2729 
2730 		*pfile = file = next_entry(iso9660);
2731 		if (file == NULL) {
2732 			/*
2733 			 * If directory entries all which are descendant of
2734 			 * rr_moved are still remaining, expose their.
2735 			 */
2736 			if (iso9660->re_files.first != NULL &&
2737 			    iso9660->rr_moved != NULL &&
2738 			    iso9660->rr_moved->rr_moved_has_re_only)
2739 				/* Expose "rr_moved" entry. */
2740 				cache_add_entry(iso9660, iso9660->rr_moved);
2741 			while ((re = re_get_entry(iso9660)) != NULL) {
2742 				/* Expose its descendant dirs. */
2743 				while ((d = rede_get_entry(re)) != NULL)
2744 					cache_add_entry(iso9660, d);
2745 			}
2746 			if (iso9660->cache_files.first != NULL)
2747 				return (next_cache_entry(a, iso9660, pfile));
2748 			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
2749 		}
2750 
2751 		if (file->cl_offset) {
2752 			struct file_info *first_re = NULL;
2753 			int nexted_re = 0;
2754 
2755 			/*
2756 			 * Find "RE" dir for the current file, which
2757 			 * has "CL" flag.
2758 			 */
2759 			while ((re = re_get_entry(iso9660))
2760 			    != first_re) {
2761 				if (first_re == NULL)
2762 					first_re = re;
2763 				if (re->offset == file->cl_offset) {
2764 					re->parent->subdirs--;
2765 					re->parent = file->parent;
2766 					re->re = 0;
2767 					if (re->parent->re_descendant) {
2768 						nexted_re = 1;
2769 						re->re_descendant = 1;
2770 						if (rede_add_entry(re) < 0)
2771 							goto fatal_rr;
2772 						/* Move a list of descendants
2773 						 * to a new ancestor. */
2774 						while ((d = rede_get_entry(
2775 						    re)) != NULL)
2776 							if (rede_add_entry(d)
2777 							    < 0)
2778 								goto fatal_rr;
2779 						break;
2780 					}
2781 					/* Replace the current file
2782 					 * with "RE" dir */
2783 					*pfile = file = re;
2784 					/* Expose its descendant */
2785 					while ((d = rede_get_entry(
2786 					    file)) != NULL)
2787 						cache_add_entry(
2788 						    iso9660, d);
2789 					break;
2790 				} else
2791 					re_add_entry(iso9660, re);
2792 			}
2793 			if (nexted_re) {
2794 				/*
2795 				 * Do not expose this at this time
2796 				 * because we have not gotten its full-path
2797 				 * name yet.
2798 				 */
2799 				continue;
2800 			}
2801 		} else if ((file->mode & AE_IFMT) == AE_IFDIR) {
2802 			int r;
2803 
2804 			/* Read file entries in this dir. */
2805 			r = read_children(a, file);
2806 			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
2807 				return (r);
2808 
2809 			/*
2810 			 * Handle a special dir of Rockridge extensions,
2811 			 * "rr_moved".
2812 			 */
2813 			if (file->rr_moved) {
2814 				/*
2815 				 * If this has only the subdirectories which
2816 				 * have "RE" flags, do not expose at this time.
2817 				 */
2818 				if (file->rr_moved_has_re_only)
2819 					continue;
2820 				/* Otherwise expose "rr_moved" entry. */
2821 			} else if (file->re) {
2822 				/*
2823 				 * Do not expose this at this time
2824 				 * because we have not gotten its full-path
2825 				 * name yet.
2826 				 */
2827 				re_add_entry(iso9660, file);
2828 				continue;
2829 			} else if (file->re_descendant) {
2830 				/*
2831 				 * If the top level "RE" entry of this entry
2832 				 * is not exposed, we, accordingly, should not
2833 				 * expose this entry at this time because
2834 				 * we cannot make its proper full-path name.
2835 				 */
2836 				if (rede_add_entry(file) == 0)
2837 					continue;
2838 				/* Otherwise we can expose this entry because
2839 				 * it seems its top level "RE" has already been
2840 				 * exposed. */
2841 			}
2842 		}
2843 		break;
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	if ((file->mode & AE_IFMT) != AE_IFREG || file->number == -1)
2847 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
2848 
2849 	count = 0;
2850 	number = file->number;
2851 	iso9660->cache_files.first = NULL;
2852 	iso9660->cache_files.last = &(iso9660->cache_files.first);
2853 	empty_files.first = NULL;
2854 	empty_files.last = &empty_files.first;
2855 	/* Collect files which has the same file serial number.
2856 	 * Peek pending_files so that file which number is different
2857 	 * is not put back. */
2858 	while (iso9660->pending_files.used > 0 &&
2859 	    (iso9660->pending_files.files[0]->number == -1 ||
2860 	     iso9660->pending_files.files[0]->number == number)) {
2861 		if (file->number == -1) {
2862 			/* This file has the same offset
2863 			 * but it's wrong offset which empty files
2864 			 * and symlink files have.
2865 			 * NOTE: This wrong offset was recorded by
2866 			 * old mkisofs utility. If ISO images is
2867 			 * created by latest mkisofs, this does not
2868 			 * happen.
2869 			 */
2870 			file->next = NULL;
2871 			*empty_files.last = file;
2872 			empty_files.last = &(file->next);
2873 		} else {
2874 			count++;
2875 			cache_add_entry(iso9660, file);
2876 		}
2877 		file = next_entry(iso9660);
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	if (count == 0) {
2881 		*pfile = file;
2882 		return ((file == NULL)?ARCHIVE_EOF:ARCHIVE_OK);
2883 	}
2884 	if (file->number == -1) {
2885 		file->next = NULL;
2886 		*empty_files.last = file;
2887 		empty_files.last = &(file->next);
2888 	} else {
2889 		count++;
2890 		cache_add_entry(iso9660, file);
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	if (count > 1) {
2894 		/* The count is the same as number of hardlink,
2895 		 * so much so that each nlinks of files in cache_file
2896 		 * is overwritten by value of the count.
2897 		 */
2898 		for (file = iso9660->cache_files.first;
2899 		    file != NULL; file = file->next)
2900 			file->nlinks = count;
2901 	}
2902 	/* If there are empty files, that files are added
2903 	 * to the tail of the cache_files. */
2904 	if (empty_files.first != NULL) {
2905 		*iso9660->cache_files.last = empty_files.first;
2906 		iso9660->cache_files.last = empty_files.last;
2907 	}
2908 	*pfile = cache_get_entry(iso9660);
2909 	return ((*pfile == NULL)?ARCHIVE_EOF:ARCHIVE_OK);
2910 
2911 fatal_rr:
2912 	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
2913 	    "Failed to connect 'CL' pointer to 'RE' rr_moved pointer of "
2914 	    "Rockridge extensions: current position = %jd, CL offset = %jd",
2915 	    (intmax_t)iso9660->current_position, (intmax_t)file->cl_offset);
2916 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2917 }
2918 
2919 static inline void
2920 re_add_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660, struct file_info *file)
2921 {
2922 	file->re_next = NULL;
2923 	*iso9660->re_files.last = file;
2924 	iso9660->re_files.last = &(file->re_next);
2925 }
2926 
2927 static inline struct file_info *
2928 re_get_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660)
2929 {
2930 	struct file_info *file;
2931 
2932 	if ((file = iso9660->re_files.first) != NULL) {
2933 		iso9660->re_files.first = file->re_next;
2934 		if (iso9660->re_files.first == NULL)
2935 			iso9660->re_files.last =
2936 			    &(iso9660->re_files.first);
2937 	}
2938 	return (file);
2939 }
2940 
2941 static inline int
2942 rede_add_entry(struct file_info *file)
2943 {
2944 	struct file_info *re;
2945 
2946 	/*
2947 	 * Find "RE" entry.
2948 	 */
2949 	re = file->parent;
2950 	while (re != NULL && !re->re)
2951 		re = re->parent;
2952 	if (re == NULL)
2953 		return (-1);
2954 
2955 	file->re_next = NULL;
2956 	*re->rede_files.last = file;
2957 	re->rede_files.last = &(file->re_next);
2958 	return (0);
2959 }
2960 
2961 static inline struct file_info *
2962 rede_get_entry(struct file_info *re)
2963 {
2964 	struct file_info *file;
2965 
2966 	if ((file = re->rede_files.first) != NULL) {
2967 		re->rede_files.first = file->re_next;
2968 		if (re->rede_files.first == NULL)
2969 			re->rede_files.last =
2970 			    &(re->rede_files.first);
2971 	}
2972 	return (file);
2973 }
2974 
2975 static inline void
2976 cache_add_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660, struct file_info *file)
2977 {
2978 	file->next = NULL;
2979 	*iso9660->cache_files.last = file;
2980 	iso9660->cache_files.last = &(file->next);
2981 }
2982 
2983 static inline struct file_info *
2984 cache_get_entry(struct iso9660 *iso9660)
2985 {
2986 	struct file_info *file;
2987 
2988 	if ((file = iso9660->cache_files.first) != NULL) {
2989 		iso9660->cache_files.first = file->next;
2990 		if (iso9660->cache_files.first == NULL)
2991 			iso9660->cache_files.last =
2992 			    &(iso9660->cache_files.first);
2993 	}
2994 	return (file);
2995 }
2996 
2997 static int
2998 heap_add_entry(struct archive_read *a, struct heap_queue *heap,
2999     struct file_info *file, uint64_t key)
3000 {
3001 	uint64_t file_key, parent_key;
3002 	int hole, parent;
3003 
3004 	/* Expand our pending files list as necessary. */
3005 	if (heap->used >= heap->allocated) {
3006 		struct file_info **new_pending_files;
3007 		int new_size = heap->allocated * 2;
3008 
3009 		if (heap->allocated < 1024)
3010 			new_size = 1024;
3011 		/* Overflow might keep us from growing the list. */
3012 		if (new_size <= heap->allocated) {
3013 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
3014 			    ENOMEM, "Out of memory");
3015 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
3016 		}
3017 		new_pending_files = (struct file_info **)
3018 		    malloc(new_size * sizeof(new_pending_files[0]));
3019 		if (new_pending_files == NULL) {
3020 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
3021 			    ENOMEM, "Out of memory");
3022 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
3023 		}
3024 		if (heap->allocated)
3025 			memcpy(new_pending_files, heap->files,
3026 			    heap->allocated * sizeof(new_pending_files[0]));
3027 		if (heap->files != NULL)
3028 			free(heap->files);
3029 		heap->files = new_pending_files;
3030 		heap->allocated = new_size;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	file_key = file->key = key;
3034 
3035 	/*
3036 	 * Start with hole at end, walk it up tree to find insertion point.
3037 	 */
3038 	hole = heap->used++;
3039 	while (hole > 0) {
3040 		parent = (hole - 1)/2;
3041 		parent_key = heap->files[parent]->key;
3042 		if (file_key >= parent_key) {
3043 			heap->files[hole] = file;
3044 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
3045 		}
3046 		/* Move parent into hole <==> move hole up tree. */
3047 		heap->files[hole] = heap->files[parent];
3048 		hole = parent;
3049 	}
3050 	heap->files[0] = file;
3051 
3052 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
3053 }
3054 
3055 static struct file_info *
3056 heap_get_entry(struct heap_queue *heap)
3057 {
3058 	uint64_t a_key, b_key, c_key;
3059 	int a, b, c;
3060 	struct file_info *r, *tmp;
3061 
3062 	if (heap->used < 1)
3063 		return (NULL);
3064 
3065 	/*
3066 	 * The first file in the list is the earliest; we'll return this.
3067 	 */
3068 	r = heap->files[0];
3069 
3070 	/*
3071 	 * Move the last item in the heap to the root of the tree
3072 	 */
3073 	heap->files[0] = heap->files[--(heap->used)];
3074 
3075 	/*
3076 	 * Rebalance the heap.
3077 	 */
3078 	a = 0; /* Starting element and its heap key */
3079 	a_key = heap->files[a]->key;
3080 	for (;;) {
3081 		b = a + a + 1; /* First child */
3082 		if (b >= heap->used)
3083 			return (r);
3084 		b_key = heap->files[b]->key;
3085 		c = b + 1; /* Use second child if it is smaller. */
3086 		if (c < heap->used) {
3087 			c_key = heap->files[c]->key;
3088 			if (c_key < b_key) {
3089 				b = c;
3090 				b_key = c_key;
3091 			}
3092 		}
3093 		if (a_key <= b_key)
3094 			return (r);
3095 		tmp = heap->files[a];
3096 		heap->files[a] = heap->files[b];
3097 		heap->files[b] = tmp;
3098 		a = b;
3099 	}
3100 }
3101 
3102 static unsigned int
3103 toi(const void *p, int n)
3104 {
3105 	const unsigned char *v = (const unsigned char *)p;
3106 	if (n > 1)
3107 		return v[0] + 256 * toi(v + 1, n - 1);
3108 	if (n == 1)
3109 		return v[0];
3110 	return (0);
3111 }
3112 
3113 static time_t
3114 isodate7(const unsigned char *v)
3115 {
3116 	struct tm tm;
3117 	int offset;
3118 	time_t t;
3119 
3120 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
3121 	tm.tm_year = v[0];
3122 	tm.tm_mon = v[1] - 1;
3123 	tm.tm_mday = v[2];
3124 	tm.tm_hour = v[3];
3125 	tm.tm_min = v[4];
3126 	tm.tm_sec = v[5];
3127 	/* v[6] is the signed timezone offset, in 1/4-hour increments. */
3128 	offset = ((const signed char *)v)[6];
3129 	if (offset > -48 && offset < 52) {
3130 		tm.tm_hour -= offset / 4;
3131 		tm.tm_min -= (offset % 4) * 15;
3132 	}
3133 	t = time_from_tm(&tm);
3134 	if (t == (time_t)-1)
3135 		return ((time_t)0);
3136 	return (t);
3137 }
3138 
3139 static time_t
3140 isodate17(const unsigned char *v)
3141 {
3142 	struct tm tm;
3143 	int offset;
3144 	time_t t;
3145 
3146 	memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
3147 	tm.tm_year = (v[0] - '0') * 1000 + (v[1] - '0') * 100
3148 	    + (v[2] - '0') * 10 + (v[3] - '0')
3149 	    - 1900;
3150 	tm.tm_mon = (v[4] - '0') * 10 + (v[5] - '0');
3151 	tm.tm_mday = (v[6] - '0') * 10 + (v[7] - '0');
3152 	tm.tm_hour = (v[8] - '0') * 10 + (v[9] - '0');
3153 	tm.tm_min = (v[10] - '0') * 10 + (v[11] - '0');
3154 	tm.tm_sec = (v[12] - '0') * 10 + (v[13] - '0');
3155 	/* v[16] is the signed timezone offset, in 1/4-hour increments. */
3156 	offset = ((const signed char *)v)[16];
3157 	if (offset > -48 && offset < 52) {
3158 		tm.tm_hour -= offset / 4;
3159 		tm.tm_min -= (offset % 4) * 15;
3160 	}
3161 	t = time_from_tm(&tm);
3162 	if (t == (time_t)-1)
3163 		return ((time_t)0);
3164 	return (t);
3165 }
3166 
3167 static time_t
3168 time_from_tm(struct tm *t)
3169 {
3170 #if HAVE_TIMEGM
3171         /* Use platform timegm() if available. */
3172         return (timegm(t));
3173 #elif HAVE__MKGMTIME64
3174         return (_mkgmtime64(t));
3175 #else
3176         /* Else use direct calculation using POSIX assumptions. */
3177         /* First, fix up tm_yday based on the year/month/day. */
3178         if (mktime(t) == (time_t)-1)
3179                 return ((time_t)-1);
3180         /* Then we can compute timegm() from first principles. */
3181         return (t->tm_sec
3182             + t->tm_min * 60
3183             + t->tm_hour * 3600
3184             + t->tm_yday * 86400
3185             + (t->tm_year - 70) * 31536000
3186             + ((t->tm_year - 69) / 4) * 86400
3187             - ((t->tm_year - 1) / 100) * 86400
3188             + ((t->tm_year + 299) / 400) * 86400);
3189 #endif
3190 }
3191 
3192 static const char *
3193 build_pathname(struct archive_string *as, struct file_info *file, int depth)
3194 {
3195 	// Plain ISO9660 only allows 8 dir levels; if we get
3196 	// to 1000, then something is very, very wrong.
3197 	if (depth > 1000) {
3198 		return NULL;
3199 	}
3200 	if (file->parent != NULL && archive_strlen(&file->parent->name) > 0) {
3201 		if (build_pathname(as, file->parent, depth + 1) == NULL) {
3202 			return NULL;
3203 		}
3204 		archive_strcat(as, "/");
3205 	}
3206 	if (archive_strlen(&file->name) == 0)
3207 		archive_strcat(as, ".");
3208 	else
3209 		archive_string_concat(as, &file->name);
3210 	return (as->s);
3211 }
3212 
3213 static int
3214 build_pathname_utf16be(unsigned char *p, size_t max, size_t *len,
3215     struct file_info *file)
3216 {
3217 	if (file->parent != NULL && file->parent->utf16be_bytes > 0) {
3218 		if (build_pathname_utf16be(p, max, len, file->parent) != 0)
3219 			return (-1);
3220 		p[*len] = 0;
3221 		p[*len + 1] = '/';
3222 		*len += 2;
3223 	}
3224 	if (file->utf16be_bytes == 0) {
3225 		if (*len + 2 > max)
3226 			return (-1);/* Path is too long! */
3227 		p[*len] = 0;
3228 		p[*len + 1] = '.';
3229 		*len += 2;
3230 	} else {
3231 		if (*len + file->utf16be_bytes > max)
3232 			return (-1);/* Path is too long! */
3233 		memcpy(p + *len, file->utf16be_name, file->utf16be_bytes);
3234 		*len += file->utf16be_bytes;
3235 	}
3236 	return (0);
3237 }
3238 
3239 #if DEBUG
3240 static void
3241 dump_isodirrec(FILE *out, const unsigned char *isodirrec)
3242 {
3243 	fprintf(out, " l %d,",
3244 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_length_offset, DR_length_size));
3245 	fprintf(out, " a %d,",
3246 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_ext_attr_length_offset, DR_ext_attr_length_size));
3247 	fprintf(out, " ext 0x%x,",
3248 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_extent_offset, DR_extent_size));
3249 	fprintf(out, " s %d,",
3250 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_size_offset, DR_extent_size));
3251 	fprintf(out, " f 0x%x,",
3252 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_flags_offset, DR_flags_size));
3253 	fprintf(out, " u %d,",
3254 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_file_unit_size_offset, DR_file_unit_size_size));
3255 	fprintf(out, " ilv %d,",
3256 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_interleave_offset, DR_interleave_size));
3257 	fprintf(out, " seq %d,",
3258 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_volume_sequence_number_offset,
3259 		DR_volume_sequence_number_size));
3260 	fprintf(out, " nl %d:",
3261 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_name_len_offset, DR_name_len_size));
3262 	fprintf(out, " `%.*s'",
3263 	    toi(isodirrec + DR_name_len_offset, DR_name_len_size),
3264 		isodirrec + DR_name_offset);
3265 }
3266 #endif
3267