1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Joerg Sonnenberger
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "archive_platform.h"
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <stddef.h>
41 /* #include <stdint.h> */ /* See archive_platform.h */
42 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
46 #include <string.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #include "archive.h"
50 #include "archive_entry.h"
51 #include "archive_private.h"
52 #include "archive_read_private.h"
53 #include "archive_string.h"
54 #include "archive_pack_dev.h"
55 
56 #ifndef O_BINARY
57 #define	O_BINARY 0
58 #endif
59 #ifndef O_CLOEXEC
60 #define O_CLOEXEC	0
61 #endif
62 
63 #define	MTREE_HAS_DEVICE	0x0001
64 #define	MTREE_HAS_FFLAGS	0x0002
65 #define	MTREE_HAS_GID		0x0004
66 #define	MTREE_HAS_GNAME		0x0008
67 #define	MTREE_HAS_MTIME		0x0010
68 #define	MTREE_HAS_NLINK		0x0020
69 #define	MTREE_HAS_PERM		0x0040
70 #define	MTREE_HAS_SIZE		0x0080
71 #define	MTREE_HAS_TYPE		0x0100
72 #define	MTREE_HAS_UID		0x0200
73 #define	MTREE_HAS_UNAME		0x0400
74 
75 #define	MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL	0x0800
76 #define	MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE	0x1000 /* FreeBSD specific */
77 
78 #define	MTREE_HASHTABLE_SIZE 1024
79 
80 struct mtree_option {
81 	struct mtree_option *next;
82 	char *value;
83 };
84 
85 struct mtree_entry {
86 	struct mtree_entry *next;
87 	struct mtree_option *options;
88 	char *name;
89 	char full;
90 	char used;
91 	unsigned int name_hash;
92 	struct mtree_entry *hashtable_next;
93 };
94 
95 struct mtree {
96 	struct archive_string	 line;
97 	size_t			 buffsize;
98 	char			*buff;
99 	int64_t			 offset;
100 	int			 fd;
101 	int			 archive_format;
102 	const char		*archive_format_name;
103 	struct mtree_entry	*entries;
104 	struct mtree_entry	*this_entry;
105 	struct mtree_entry	*entry_hashtable[MTREE_HASHTABLE_SIZE];
106 	struct archive_string	 current_dir;
107 	struct archive_string	 contents_name;
108 
109 	struct archive_entry_linkresolver *resolver;
110 
111 	int64_t			 cur_size;
112 	char checkfs;
113 };
114 
115 static int	bid_keycmp(const char *, const char *, ssize_t);
116 static int	cleanup(struct archive_read *);
117 static int	detect_form(struct archive_read *, int *);
118 static unsigned int	hash(const char *);
119 static int	mtree_bid(struct archive_read *, int);
120 static int	parse_file(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *,
121 		    struct mtree *, struct mtree_entry *, int *);
122 static void	parse_escapes(char *, struct mtree_entry *);
123 static int	parse_line(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *,
124 		    struct mtree *, struct mtree_entry *, int *);
125 static int	parse_keyword(struct archive_read *, struct mtree *,
126 		    struct archive_entry *, struct mtree_option *, int *);
127 static int	read_data(struct archive_read *a,
128 		    const void **buff, size_t *size, int64_t *offset);
129 static ssize_t	readline(struct archive_read *, struct mtree *, char **, ssize_t);
130 static int	skip(struct archive_read *a);
131 static int	read_header(struct archive_read *,
132 		    struct archive_entry *);
133 static int64_t	mtree_atol10(char **);
134 static int64_t	mtree_atol8(char **);
135 static int64_t	mtree_atol(char **);
136 
137 /*
138  * There's no standard for TIME_T_MAX/TIME_T_MIN.  So we compute them
139  * here.  TODO: Move this to configure time, but be careful
140  * about cross-compile environments.
141  */
142 static int64_t
143 get_time_t_max(void)
144 {
145 #if defined(TIME_T_MAX)
146 	return TIME_T_MAX;
147 #else
148 	/* ISO C allows time_t to be a floating-point type,
149 	   but POSIX requires an integer type.  The following
150 	   should work on any system that follows the POSIX
151 	   conventions. */
152 	if (((time_t)0) < ((time_t)-1)) {
153 		/* Time_t is unsigned */
154 		return (~(time_t)0);
155 	} else {
156 		/* Time_t is signed. */
157 		/* Assume it's the same as int64_t or int32_t */
158 		if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
159 			return (time_t)INT64_MAX;
160 		} else {
161 			return (time_t)INT32_MAX;
162 		}
163 	}
164 #endif
165 }
166 
167 static int64_t
168 get_time_t_min(void)
169 {
170 #if defined(TIME_T_MIN)
171 	return TIME_T_MIN;
172 #else
173 	if (((time_t)0) < ((time_t)-1)) {
174 		/* Time_t is unsigned */
175 		return (time_t)0;
176 	} else {
177 		/* Time_t is signed. */
178 		if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
179 			return (time_t)INT64_MIN;
180 		} else {
181 			return (time_t)INT32_MIN;
182 		}
183 	}
184 #endif
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 archive_read_format_mtree_options(struct archive_read *a,
189     const char *key, const char *val)
190 {
191 	struct mtree *mtree;
192 
193 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
194 	if (strcmp(key, "checkfs")  == 0) {
195 		/* Allows to read information missing from the mtree from the file system */
196 		if (val == NULL || val[0] == 0) {
197 			mtree->checkfs = 0;
198 		} else {
199 			mtree->checkfs = 1;
200 		}
201 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
202 	}
203 
204 	/* Note: The "warn" return is just to inform the options
205 	 * supervisor that we didn't handle it.  It will generate
206 	 * a suitable error if no one used this option. */
207 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 free_options(struct mtree_option *head)
212 {
213 	struct mtree_option *next;
214 
215 	for (; head != NULL; head = next) {
216 		next = head->next;
217 		free(head->value);
218 		free(head);
219 	}
220 }
221 
222 int
223 archive_read_support_format_mtree(struct archive *_a)
224 {
225 	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
226 	struct mtree *mtree;
227 	int r;
228 
229 	archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_MAGIC,
230 	    ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW, "archive_read_support_format_mtree");
231 
232 	mtree = (struct mtree *)calloc(1, sizeof(*mtree));
233 	if (mtree == NULL) {
234 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
235 		    "Can't allocate mtree data");
236 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
237 	}
238 	mtree->fd = -1;
239 
240 	r = __archive_read_register_format(a, mtree, "mtree",
241            mtree_bid, archive_read_format_mtree_options, read_header, read_data, skip, NULL, cleanup, NULL, NULL);
242 
243 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
244 		free(mtree);
245 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 cleanup(struct archive_read *a)
250 {
251 	struct mtree *mtree;
252 	struct mtree_entry *p, *q;
253 
254 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
255 
256 	p = mtree->entries;
257 	while (p != NULL) {
258 		q = p->next;
259 		free(p->name);
260 		free_options(p->options);
261 		free(p);
262 		p = q;
263 	}
264 	archive_string_free(&mtree->line);
265 	archive_string_free(&mtree->current_dir);
266 	archive_string_free(&mtree->contents_name);
267 	archive_entry_linkresolver_free(mtree->resolver);
268 
269 	free(mtree->buff);
270 	free(mtree);
271 	(a->format->data) = NULL;
272 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
273 }
274 
275 static ssize_t
276 get_line_size(const char *b, ssize_t avail, ssize_t *nlsize)
277 {
278 	ssize_t len;
279 
280 	len = 0;
281 	while (len < avail) {
282 		switch (*b) {
283 		case '\0':/* Non-ascii character or control character. */
284 			if (nlsize != NULL)
285 				*nlsize = 0;
286 			return (-1);
287 		case '\r':
288 			if (avail-len > 1 && b[1] == '\n') {
289 				if (nlsize != NULL)
290 					*nlsize = 2;
291 				return (len+2);
292 			}
293 			/* FALL THROUGH */
294 		case '\n':
295 			if (nlsize != NULL)
296 				*nlsize = 1;
297 			return (len+1);
298 		default:
299 			b++;
300 			len++;
301 			break;
302 		}
303 	}
304 	if (nlsize != NULL)
305 		*nlsize = 0;
306 	return (avail);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  *  <---------------- ravail --------------------->
311  *  <-- diff ------> <---  avail ----------------->
312  *                   <---- len ----------->
313  * | Previous lines | line being parsed  nl extra |
314  *                  ^
315  *                  b
316  *
317  */
318 static ssize_t
319 next_line(struct archive_read *a,
320     const char **b, ssize_t *avail, ssize_t *ravail, ssize_t *nl)
321 {
322 	ssize_t len;
323 	int quit;
324 
325 	quit = 0;
326 	if (*avail == 0) {
327 		*nl = 0;
328 		len = 0;
329 	} else
330 		len = get_line_size(*b, *avail, nl);
331 	/*
332 	 * Read bytes more while it does not reach the end of line.
333 	 */
334 	while (*nl == 0 && len == *avail && !quit) {
335 		ssize_t diff = *ravail - *avail;
336 		size_t nbytes_req = (*ravail+1023) & ~1023U;
337 		ssize_t tested;
338 
339 		/* Increase reading bytes if it is not enough to at least
340 		 * new two lines. */
341 		if (nbytes_req < (size_t)*ravail + 160)
342 			nbytes_req <<= 1;
343 
344 		*b = __archive_read_ahead(a, nbytes_req, avail);
345 		if (*b == NULL) {
346 			if (*ravail >= *avail)
347 				return (0);
348 			/* Reading bytes reaches the end of file. */
349 			*b = __archive_read_ahead(a, *avail, avail);
350 			quit = 1;
351 		}
352 		*ravail = *avail;
353 		*b += diff;
354 		*avail -= diff;
355 		tested = len;/* Skip some bytes we already determinated. */
356 		len = get_line_size(*b + len, *avail - len, nl);
357 		if (len >= 0)
358 			len += tested;
359 	}
360 	return (len);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Compare characters with a mtree keyword.
365  * Returns the length of a mtree keyword if matched.
366  * Returns 0 if not matched.
367  */
368 static int
369 bid_keycmp(const char *p, const char *key, ssize_t len)
370 {
371 	int match_len = 0;
372 
373 	while (len > 0 && *p && *key) {
374 		if (*p == *key) {
375 			--len;
376 			++p;
377 			++key;
378 			++match_len;
379 			continue;
380 		}
381 		return (0);/* Not match */
382 	}
383 	if (*key != '\0')
384 		return (0);/* Not match */
385 
386 	/* A following character should be specified characters */
387 	if (p[0] == '=' || p[0] == ' ' || p[0] == '\t' ||
388 	    p[0] == '\n' || p[0] == '\r' ||
389 	   (p[0] == '\\' && (p[1] == '\n' || p[1] == '\r')))
390 		return (match_len);
391 	return (0);/* Not match */
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Test whether the characters 'p' has is mtree keyword.
396  * Returns the length of a detected keyword.
397  * Returns 0 if any keywords were not found.
398  */
399 static int
400 bid_keyword(const char *p,  ssize_t len)
401 {
402 	static const char * const keys_c[] = {
403 		"content", "contents", "cksum", NULL
404 	};
405 	static const char * const keys_df[] = {
406 		"device", "flags", NULL
407 	};
408 	static const char * const keys_g[] = {
409 		"gid", "gname", NULL
410 	};
411 	static const char * const keys_il[] = {
412 		"ignore", "inode", "link", NULL
413 	};
414 	static const char * const keys_m[] = {
415 		"md5", "md5digest", "mode", NULL
416 	};
417 	static const char * const keys_no[] = {
418 		"nlink", "nochange", "optional", NULL
419 	};
420 	static const char * const keys_r[] = {
421 		"resdevice", "rmd160", "rmd160digest", NULL
422 	};
423 	static const char * const keys_s[] = {
424 		"sha1", "sha1digest",
425 		"sha256", "sha256digest",
426 		"sha384", "sha384digest",
427 		"sha512", "sha512digest",
428 		"size", NULL
429 	};
430 	static const char * const keys_t[] = {
431 		"tags", "time", "type", NULL
432 	};
433 	static const char * const keys_u[] = {
434 		"uid", "uname",	NULL
435 	};
436 	const char * const *keys;
437 	int i;
438 
439 	switch (*p) {
440 	case 'c': keys = keys_c; break;
441 	case 'd': case 'f': keys = keys_df; break;
442 	case 'g': keys = keys_g; break;
443 	case 'i': case 'l': keys = keys_il; break;
444 	case 'm': keys = keys_m; break;
445 	case 'n': case 'o': keys = keys_no; break;
446 	case 'r': keys = keys_r; break;
447 	case 's': keys = keys_s; break;
448 	case 't': keys = keys_t; break;
449 	case 'u': keys = keys_u; break;
450 	default: return (0);/* Unknown key */
451 	}
452 
453 	for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
454 		int l = bid_keycmp(p, keys[i], len);
455 		if (l > 0)
456 			return (l);
457 	}
458 	return (0);/* Unknown key */
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Test whether there is a set of mtree keywords.
463  * Returns the number of keyword.
464  * Returns -1 if we got incorrect sequence.
465  * This function expects a set of "<space characters>keyword=value".
466  * When "unset" is specified, expects a set of "<space characters>keyword".
467  */
468 static int
469 bid_keyword_list(const char *p,  ssize_t len, int unset, int last_is_path)
470 {
471 	int l;
472 	int keycnt = 0;
473 
474 	while (len > 0 && *p) {
475 		int blank = 0;
476 
477 		/* Test whether there are blank characters in the line. */
478 		while (len >0 && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')) {
479 			++p;
480 			--len;
481 			blank = 1;
482 		}
483 		if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r')
484 			break;
485 		if (p[0] == '\\' && (p[1] == '\n' || p[1] == '\r'))
486 			break;
487 		if (!blank && !last_is_path) /* No blank character. */
488 			return (-1);
489 		if (last_is_path && len == 0)
490 				return (keycnt);
491 
492 		if (unset) {
493 			l = bid_keycmp(p, "all", len);
494 			if (l > 0)
495 				return (1);
496 		}
497 		/* Test whether there is a correct key in the line. */
498 		l = bid_keyword(p, len);
499 		if (l == 0)
500 			return (-1);/* Unknown keyword was found. */
501 		p += l;
502 		len -= l;
503 		keycnt++;
504 
505 		/* Skip value */
506 		if (*p == '=') {
507 			int value = 0;
508 			++p;
509 			--len;
510 			while (len > 0 && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t') {
511 				++p;
512 				--len;
513 				value = 1;
514 			}
515 			/* A keyword should have a its value unless
516 			 * "/unset" operation. */
517 			if (!unset && value == 0)
518 				return (-1);
519 		}
520 	}
521 	return (keycnt);
522 }
523 
524 static int
525 bid_entry(const char *p, ssize_t len, ssize_t nl, int *last_is_path)
526 {
527 	int f = 0;
528 	static const unsigned char safe_char[256] = {
529 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00 - 0F */
530 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10 - 1F */
531 		/* !"$%&'()*+,-./  EXCLUSION:( )(#) */
532 		0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 20 - 2F */
533 		/* 0123456789:;<>?  EXCLUSION:(=) */
534 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, /* 30 - 3F */
535 		/* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
536 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 40 - 4F */
537 		/* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_  */
538 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 50 - 5F */
539 		/* `abcdefghijklmno */
540 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 60 - 6F */
541 		/* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~ */
542 		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 70 - 7F */
543 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80 - 8F */
544 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90 - 9F */
545 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* A0 - AF */
546 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* B0 - BF */
547 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* C0 - CF */
548 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* D0 - DF */
549 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* E0 - EF */
550 		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* F0 - FF */
551 	};
552 	ssize_t ll;
553 	const char *pp = p;
554 	const char * const pp_end = pp + len;
555 
556 	*last_is_path = 0;
557 	/*
558 	 * Skip the path-name which is quoted.
559 	 */
560 	for (;pp < pp_end; ++pp) {
561 		if (!safe_char[*(const unsigned char *)pp]) {
562 			if (*pp != ' ' && *pp != '\t' && *pp != '\r'
563 			    && *pp != '\n')
564 				f = 0;
565 			break;
566 		}
567 		f = 1;
568 	}
569 	ll = pp_end - pp;
570 
571 	/* If a path-name was not found at the first, try to check
572 	 * a mtree format(a.k.a form D) ``NetBSD's mtree -D'' creates,
573 	 * which places the path-name at the last. */
574 	if (f == 0) {
575 		const char *pb = p + len - nl;
576 		int name_len = 0;
577 		int slash;
578 
579 		/* The form D accepts only a single line for an entry. */
580 		if (pb-2 >= p &&
581 		    pb[-1] == '\\' && (pb[-2] == ' ' || pb[-2] == '\t'))
582 			return (-1);
583 		if (pb-1 >= p && pb[-1] == '\\')
584 			return (-1);
585 
586 		slash = 0;
587 		while (p <= --pb && *pb != ' ' && *pb != '\t') {
588 			if (!safe_char[*(const unsigned char *)pb])
589 				return (-1);
590 			name_len++;
591 			/* The pathname should have a slash in this
592 			 * format. */
593 			if (*pb == '/')
594 				slash = 1;
595 		}
596 		if (name_len == 0 || slash == 0)
597 			return (-1);
598 		/* If '/' is placed at the first in this field, this is not
599 		 * a valid filename. */
600 		if (pb[1] == '/')
601 			return (-1);
602 		ll = len - nl - name_len;
603 		pp = p;
604 		*last_is_path = 1;
605 	}
606 
607 	return (bid_keyword_list(pp, ll, 0, *last_is_path));
608 }
609 
610 #define MAX_BID_ENTRY	3
611 
612 static int
613 mtree_bid(struct archive_read *a, int best_bid)
614 {
615 	const char *signature = "#mtree";
616 	const char *p;
617 
618 	(void)best_bid; /* UNUSED */
619 
620 	/* Now let's look at the actual header and see if it matches. */
621 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a, strlen(signature), NULL);
622 	if (p == NULL)
623 		return (-1);
624 
625 	if (memcmp(p, signature, strlen(signature)) == 0)
626 		return (8 * (int)strlen(signature));
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * There is not a mtree signature. Let's try to detect mtree format.
630 	 */
631 	return (detect_form(a, NULL));
632 }
633 
634 static int
635 detect_form(struct archive_read *a, int *is_form_d)
636 {
637 	const char *p;
638 	ssize_t avail, ravail;
639 	ssize_t detected_bytes = 0, len, nl;
640 	int entry_cnt = 0, multiline = 0;
641 	int form_D = 0;/* The archive is generated by `NetBSD mtree -D'
642 			* (In this source we call it `form D') . */
643 
644 	if (is_form_d != NULL)
645 		*is_form_d = 0;
646 	p = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &avail);
647 	if (p == NULL)
648 		return (-1);
649 	ravail = avail;
650 	for (;;) {
651 		len = next_line(a, &p, &avail, &ravail, &nl);
652 		/* The terminal character of the line should be
653 		 * a new line character, '\r\n' or '\n'. */
654 		if (len <= 0 || nl == 0)
655 			break;
656 		if (!multiline) {
657 			/* Leading whitespace is never significant,
658 			 * ignore it. */
659 			while (len > 0 && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')) {
660 				++p;
661 				--avail;
662 				--len;
663 			}
664 			/* Skip comment or empty line. */
665 			if (p[0] == '#' || p[0] == '\n' || p[0] == '\r') {
666 				p += len;
667 				avail -= len;
668 				continue;
669 			}
670 		} else {
671 			/* A continuance line; the terminal
672 			 * character of previous line was '\' character. */
673 			if (bid_keyword_list(p, len, 0, 0) <= 0)
674 				break;
675 			if (multiline == 1)
676 				detected_bytes += len;
677 			if (p[len-nl-1] != '\\') {
678 				if (multiline == 1 &&
679 				    ++entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY)
680 					break;
681 				multiline = 0;
682 			}
683 			p += len;
684 			avail -= len;
685 			continue;
686 		}
687 		if (p[0] != '/') {
688 			int last_is_path, keywords;
689 
690 			keywords = bid_entry(p, len, nl, &last_is_path);
691 			if (keywords >= 0) {
692 				detected_bytes += len;
693 				if (form_D == 0) {
694 					if (last_is_path)
695 						form_D = 1;
696 					else if (keywords > 0)
697 						/* This line is not `form D'. */
698 						form_D = -1;
699 				} else if (form_D == 1) {
700 					if (!last_is_path && keywords > 0)
701 						/* This this is not `form D'
702 						 * and We cannot accept mixed
703 						 * format. */
704 						break;
705 				}
706 				if (!last_is_path && p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
707 					/* This line continues. */
708 					multiline = 1;
709 				else {
710 					/* We've got plenty of correct lines
711 					 * to assume that this file is a mtree
712 					 * format. */
713 					if (++entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY)
714 						break;
715 				}
716 			} else
717 				break;
718 		} else if (len > 4 && strncmp(p, "/set", 4) == 0) {
719 			if (bid_keyword_list(p+4, len-4, 0, 0) <= 0)
720 				break;
721 			/* This line continues. */
722 			if (p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
723 				multiline = 2;
724 		} else if (len > 6 && strncmp(p, "/unset", 6) == 0) {
725 			if (bid_keyword_list(p+6, len-6, 1, 0) <= 0)
726 				break;
727 			/* This line continues. */
728 			if (p[len-nl-1] == '\\')
729 				multiline = 2;
730 		} else
731 			break;
732 
733 		/* Test next line. */
734 		p += len;
735 		avail -= len;
736 	}
737 	if (entry_cnt >= MAX_BID_ENTRY || (entry_cnt > 0 && len == 0)) {
738 		if (is_form_d != NULL) {
739 			if (form_D == 1)
740 				*is_form_d = 1;
741 		}
742 		return (32);
743 	}
744 
745 	return (0);
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * The extended mtree format permits multiple lines specifying
750  * attributes for each file.  For those entries, only the last line
751  * is actually used.  Practically speaking, that means we have
752  * to read the entire mtree file into memory up front.
753  *
754  * The parsing is done in two steps.  First, it is decided if a line
755  * changes the global defaults and if it is, processed accordingly.
756  * Otherwise, the options of the line are merged with the current
757  * global options.
758  */
759 static int
760 add_option(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree_option **global,
761     const char *value, size_t len)
762 {
763 	struct mtree_option *opt;
764 
765 	if ((opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt))) == NULL) {
766 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
767 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
768 	}
769 	if ((opt->value = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
770 		free(opt);
771 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
772 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
773 	}
774 	memcpy(opt->value, value, len);
775 	opt->value[len] = '\0';
776 	opt->next = *global;
777 	*global = opt;
778 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
779 }
780 
781 static void
782 remove_option(struct mtree_option **global, const char *value, size_t len)
783 {
784 	struct mtree_option *iter, *last;
785 
786 	last = NULL;
787 	for (iter = *global; iter != NULL; last = iter, iter = iter->next) {
788 		if (strncmp(iter->value, value, len) == 0 &&
789 		    (iter->value[len] == '\0' ||
790 		     iter->value[len] == '='))
791 			break;
792 	}
793 	if (iter == NULL)
794 		return;
795 	if (last == NULL)
796 		*global = iter->next;
797 	else
798 		last->next = iter->next;
799 
800 	free(iter->value);
801 	free(iter);
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 process_global_set(struct archive_read *a,
806     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line)
807 {
808 	const char *next, *eq;
809 	size_t len;
810 	int r;
811 
812 	line += 4;
813 	for (;;) {
814 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
815 		if (*next == '\0')
816 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
817 		line = next;
818 		next = line + strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
819 		eq = strchr(line, '=');
820 		if (eq > next)
821 			len = next - line;
822 		else
823 			len = eq - line;
824 
825 		remove_option(global, line, len);
826 		r = add_option(a, global, line, next - line);
827 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
828 			return (r);
829 		line = next;
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static int
834 process_global_unset(struct archive_read *a,
835     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line)
836 {
837 	const char *next;
838 	size_t len;
839 
840 	line += 6;
841 	if (strchr(line, '=') != NULL) {
842 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
843 		    "/unset shall not contain `='");
844 		return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
845 	}
846 
847 	for (;;) {
848 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
849 		if (*next == '\0')
850 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
851 		line = next;
852 		len = strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
853 
854 		if (len == 3 && strncmp(line, "all", 3) == 0) {
855 			free_options(*global);
856 			*global = NULL;
857 		} else {
858 			remove_option(global, line, len);
859 		}
860 
861 		line += len;
862 	}
863 }
864 
865 static int
866 process_add_entry(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree,
867     struct mtree_option **global, const char *line, ssize_t line_len,
868     struct mtree_entry **last_entry, int is_form_d)
869 {
870 	struct mtree_entry *entry, *ht_iter;
871 	struct mtree_option *iter;
872 	const char *next, *eq, *name, *end;
873 	size_t name_len, len;
874 	int r, i;
875 	unsigned int ht_idx;
876 
877 	if ((entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry))) == NULL) {
878 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
879 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
880 	}
881 	entry->next = NULL;
882 	entry->options = NULL;
883 	entry->name = NULL;
884 	entry->used = 0;
885 	entry->full = 0;
886 	entry->name_hash = 0;
887 	entry->hashtable_next = NULL;
888 
889 	/* Add this entry to list. */
890 	if (*last_entry == NULL)
891 		mtree->entries = entry;
892 	else
893 		(*last_entry)->next = entry;
894 	*last_entry = entry;
895 
896 	if (is_form_d) {
897 		/* Filename is last item on line. */
898 		/* Adjust line_len to trim trailing whitespace */
899 		while (line_len > 0) {
900 			char last_character = line[line_len - 1];
901 			if (last_character == '\r'
902 			    || last_character == '\n'
903 			    || last_character == '\t'
904 			    || last_character == ' ') {
905 				line_len--;
906 			} else {
907 				break;
908 			}
909 		}
910 		/* Name starts after the last whitespace separator */
911 		name = line;
912 		for (i = 0; i < line_len; i++) {
913 			if (line[i] == '\r'
914 			    || line[i] == '\n'
915 			    || line[i] == '\t'
916 			    || line[i] == ' ') {
917 				name = line + i + 1;
918 			}
919 		}
920 		name_len = line + line_len - name;
921 		end = name;
922 	} else {
923 		/* Filename is first item on line */
924 		name_len = strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
925 		name = line;
926 		line += name_len;
927 		end = line + line_len;
928 	}
929 	/* name/name_len is the name within the line. */
930 	/* line..end brackets the entire line except the name */
931 
932 	if ((entry->name = malloc(name_len + 1)) == NULL) {
933 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't allocate memory");
934 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
935 	}
936 
937 	memcpy(entry->name, name, name_len);
938 	entry->name[name_len] = '\0';
939 	parse_escapes(entry->name, entry);
940 	entry->name_hash = hash(entry->name);
941 
942 	ht_idx = entry->name_hash % MTREE_HASHTABLE_SIZE;
943 	if ((ht_iter = mtree->entry_hashtable[ht_idx]) != NULL) {
944 		while (ht_iter->hashtable_next)
945 			ht_iter = ht_iter->hashtable_next;
946 		ht_iter->hashtable_next = entry;
947 	} else {
948 		mtree->entry_hashtable[ht_idx] = entry;
949 	}
950 
951 	for (iter = *global; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
952 		r = add_option(a, &entry->options, iter->value,
953 		    strlen(iter->value));
954 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
955 			return (r);
956 	}
957 
958 	for (;;) {
959 		next = line + strspn(line, " \t\r\n");
960 		if (*next == '\0')
961 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
962 		if (next >= end)
963 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
964 		line = next;
965 		next = line + strcspn(line, " \t\r\n");
966 		eq = strchr(line, '=');
967 		if (eq == NULL || eq > next)
968 			len = next - line;
969 		else
970 			len = eq - line;
971 
972 		remove_option(&entry->options, line, len);
973 		r = add_option(a, &entry->options, line, next - line);
974 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
975 			return (r);
976 		line = next;
977 	}
978 }
979 
980 static int
981 read_mtree(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree)
982 {
983 	ssize_t len;
984 	uintmax_t counter;
985 	char *p;
986 	struct mtree_option *global;
987 	struct mtree_entry *last_entry;
988 	int r, is_form_d;
989 
990 	mtree->archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_MTREE;
991 	mtree->archive_format_name = "mtree";
992 
993 	global = NULL;
994 	last_entry = NULL;
995 
996 	(void)detect_form(a, &is_form_d);
997 
998 	for (counter = 1; ; ++counter) {
999 		len = readline(a, mtree, &p, 65536);
1000 		if (len == 0) {
1001 			mtree->this_entry = mtree->entries;
1002 			free_options(global);
1003 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1004 		}
1005 		if (len < 0) {
1006 			free_options(global);
1007 			return ((int)len);
1008 		}
1009 		/* Leading whitespace is never significant, ignore it. */
1010 		while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') {
1011 			++p;
1012 			--len;
1013 		}
1014 		/* Skip content lines and blank lines. */
1015 		if (*p == '#')
1016 			continue;
1017 		if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n' || *p == '\0')
1018 			continue;
1019 		if (*p != '/') {
1020 			r = process_add_entry(a, mtree, &global, p, len,
1021 			    &last_entry, is_form_d);
1022 		} else if (len > 4 && strncmp(p, "/set", 4) == 0) {
1023 			if (p[4] != ' ' && p[4] != '\t')
1024 				break;
1025 			r = process_global_set(a, &global, p);
1026 		} else if (len > 6 && strncmp(p, "/unset", 6) == 0) {
1027 			if (p[6] != ' ' && p[6] != '\t')
1028 				break;
1029 			r = process_global_unset(a, &global, p);
1030 		} else
1031 			break;
1032 
1033 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
1034 			free_options(global);
1035 			return r;
1036 		}
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1040 	    "Can't parse line %ju", counter);
1041 	free_options(global);
1042 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Read in the entire mtree file into memory on the first request.
1047  * Then use the next unused file to satisfy each header request.
1048  */
1049 static int
1050 read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1051 {
1052 	struct mtree *mtree;
1053 	char *p;
1054 	int r, use_next;
1055 
1056 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1057 
1058 	if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1059 		close(mtree->fd);
1060 		mtree->fd = -1;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if (mtree->entries == NULL) {
1064 		mtree->resolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new();
1065 		if (mtree->resolver == NULL)
1066 			return ARCHIVE_FATAL;
1067 		archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(mtree->resolver,
1068 		    ARCHIVE_FORMAT_MTREE);
1069 		r = read_mtree(a, mtree);
1070 		if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
1071 			return (r);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	a->archive.archive_format = mtree->archive_format;
1075 	a->archive.archive_format_name = mtree->archive_format_name;
1076 
1077 	for (;;) {
1078 		if (mtree->this_entry == NULL)
1079 			return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1080 		if (strcmp(mtree->this_entry->name, "..") == 0) {
1081 			mtree->this_entry->used = 1;
1082 			if (archive_strlen(&mtree->current_dir) > 0) {
1083 				/* Roll back current path. */
1084 				p = mtree->current_dir.s
1085 				    + mtree->current_dir.length - 1;
1086 				while (p >= mtree->current_dir.s && *p != '/')
1087 					--p;
1088 				if (p >= mtree->current_dir.s)
1089 					--p;
1090 				mtree->current_dir.length
1091 				    = p - mtree->current_dir.s + 1;
1092 			}
1093 		}
1094 		if (!mtree->this_entry->used) {
1095 			use_next = 0;
1096 			r = parse_file(a, entry, mtree, mtree->this_entry,
1097 				&use_next);
1098 			if (use_next == 0)
1099 				return (r);
1100 		}
1101 		mtree->this_entry = mtree->this_entry->next;
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * A single file can have multiple lines contribute specifications.
1107  * Parse as many lines as necessary, then pull additional information
1108  * from a backing file on disk as necessary.
1109  */
1110 static int
1111 parse_file(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry,
1112     struct mtree *mtree, struct mtree_entry *mentry, int *use_next)
1113 {
1114 	const char *path;
1115 	struct stat st_storage, *st;
1116 	struct mtree_entry *mp;
1117 	struct archive_entry *sparse_entry;
1118 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r1, parsed_kws;
1119 
1120 	mentry->used = 1;
1121 
1122 	/* Initialize reasonable defaults. */
1123 	archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1124 	archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1125 	archive_string_empty(&mtree->contents_name);
1126 
1127 	/* Parse options from this line. */
1128 	parsed_kws = 0;
1129 	r = parse_line(a, entry, mtree, mentry, &parsed_kws);
1130 
1131 	if (mentry->full) {
1132 		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, mentry->name);
1133 		/*
1134 		 * "Full" entries are allowed to have multiple lines
1135 		 * and those lines aren't required to be adjacent.  We
1136 		 * don't support multiple lines for "relative" entries
1137 		 * nor do we make any attempt to merge data from
1138 		 * separate "relative" and "full" entries.  (Merging
1139 		 * "relative" and "full" entries would require dealing
1140 		 * with pathname canonicalization, which is a very
1141 		 * tricky subject.)
1142 		 */
1143 		for (mp = mentry->hashtable_next; mp != NULL; mp = mp->hashtable_next) {
1144 			if (mp->full && !mp->used
1145 					&& mentry->name_hash == mp->name_hash
1146 					&& strcmp(mentry->name, mp->name) == 0) {
1147 				/* Later lines override earlier ones. */
1148 				mp->used = 1;
1149 				r1 = parse_line(a, entry, mtree, mp,
1150 				    &parsed_kws);
1151 				if (r1 < r)
1152 					r = r1;
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 	} else {
1156 		/*
1157 		 * Relative entries require us to construct
1158 		 * the full path and possibly update the
1159 		 * current directory.
1160 		 */
1161 		size_t n = archive_strlen(&mtree->current_dir);
1162 		if (n > 0)
1163 			archive_strcat(&mtree->current_dir, "/");
1164 		archive_strcat(&mtree->current_dir, mentry->name);
1165 		archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, mtree->current_dir.s);
1166 		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) != AE_IFDIR)
1167 			mtree->current_dir.length = n;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (mtree->checkfs) {
1171 		/*
1172 		 * Try to open and stat the file to get the real size
1173 		 * and other file info.  It would be nice to avoid
1174 		 * this here so that getting a listing of an mtree
1175 		 * wouldn't require opening every referenced contents
1176 		 * file.  But then we wouldn't know the actual
1177 		 * contents size, so I don't see a really viable way
1178 		 * around this.  (Also, we may want to someday pull
1179 		 * other unspecified info from the contents file on
1180 		 * disk.)
1181 		 */
1182 		mtree->fd = -1;
1183 		if (archive_strlen(&mtree->contents_name) > 0)
1184 			path = mtree->contents_name.s;
1185 		else
1186 			path = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
1187 
1188 		if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG ||
1189 				archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFDIR) {
1190 			mtree->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC);
1191 			__archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(mtree->fd);
1192 			if (mtree->fd == -1 &&
1193 				(errno != ENOENT ||
1194 				 archive_strlen(&mtree->contents_name) > 0)) {
1195 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1196 						"Can't open %s", path);
1197 				r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1198 			}
1199 		}
1200 
1201 		st = &st_storage;
1202 		if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1203 			if (fstat(mtree->fd, st) == -1) {
1204 				archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1205 						"Could not fstat %s", path);
1206 				r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1207 				/* If we can't stat it, don't keep it open. */
1208 				close(mtree->fd);
1209 				mtree->fd = -1;
1210 				st = NULL;
1211 			}
1212 		} else if (lstat(path, st) == -1) {
1213 			st = NULL;
1214 		}
1215 
1216 		/*
1217 		 * Check for a mismatch between the type in the specification
1218 		 * and the type of the contents object on disk.
1219 		 */
1220 		if (st != NULL) {
1221 			if (((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG &&
1222 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG)
1223 #ifdef S_IFLNK
1224 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK &&
1225 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFLNK)
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef S_IFSOCK
1228 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFSOCK) == S_IFSOCK &&
1229 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFSOCK)
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef S_IFCHR
1232 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR &&
1233 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR)
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef S_IFBLK
1236 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK &&
1237 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK)
1238 #endif
1239 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR &&
1240 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFDIR)
1241 #ifdef S_IFIFO
1242 			  ||((st->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO &&
1243 			      archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFIFO)
1244 #endif
1245 			) {
1246 				/* Types match. */
1247 			} else {
1248 				/* Types don't match; bail out gracefully. */
1249 				if (mtree->fd >= 0)
1250 					close(mtree->fd);
1251 				mtree->fd = -1;
1252 				if (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL) {
1253 					/* It's not an error for an optional
1254 					 * entry to not match disk. */
1255 					*use_next = 1;
1256 				} else if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
1257 					archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1258 					    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1259 					    "mtree specification has different"
1260 					    " type for %s",
1261 					    archive_entry_pathname(entry));
1262 					r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
1263 				}
1264 				return (r);
1265 			}
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		/*
1269 		 * If there is a contents file on disk, pick some of the
1270 		 * metadata from that file.  For most of these, we only
1271 		 * set it from the contents if it wasn't already parsed
1272 		 * from the specification.
1273 		 */
1274 		if (st != NULL) {
1275 			if (((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_DEVICE) == 0 ||
1276 				(parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0) &&
1277 				(archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR ||
1278 				 archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK))
1279 				archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, st->st_rdev);
1280 			if ((parsed_kws & (MTREE_HAS_GID | MTREE_HAS_GNAME))
1281 				== 0 ||
1282 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1283 				archive_entry_set_gid(entry, st->st_gid);
1284 			if ((parsed_kws & (MTREE_HAS_UID | MTREE_HAS_UNAME))
1285 				== 0 ||
1286 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1287 				archive_entry_set_uid(entry, st->st_uid);
1288 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_MTIME) == 0 ||
1289 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0) {
1290 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC
1291 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1292 						st->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
1293 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC
1294 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1295 						st->st_mtim.tv_nsec);
1296 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIME_N
1297 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1298 						st->st_mtime_n);
1299 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_UMTIME
1300 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1301 						st->st_umtime*1000);
1302 #elif HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIME_USEC
1303 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime,
1304 						st->st_mtime_usec*1000);
1305 #else
1306 				archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, st->st_mtime, 0);
1307 #endif
1308 			}
1309 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NLINK) == 0 ||
1310 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1311 				archive_entry_set_nlink(entry, st->st_nlink);
1312 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_PERM) == 0 ||
1313 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1314 				archive_entry_set_perm(entry, st->st_mode);
1315 			if ((parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_SIZE) == 0 ||
1316 			    (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE) != 0)
1317 				archive_entry_set_size(entry, st->st_size);
1318 			archive_entry_set_ino(entry, st->st_ino);
1319 			archive_entry_set_dev(entry, st->st_dev);
1320 
1321 			archive_entry_linkify(mtree->resolver, &entry,
1322 				&sparse_entry);
1323 		} else if (parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL) {
1324 			/*
1325 			 * Couldn't open the entry, stat it or the on-disk type
1326 			 * didn't match.  If this entry is optional, just
1327 			 * ignore it and read the next header entry.
1328 			 */
1329 			*use_next = 1;
1330 			return ARCHIVE_OK;
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	mtree->cur_size = archive_entry_size(entry);
1335 	mtree->offset = 0;
1336 
1337 	return r;
1338 }
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * Each line contains a sequence of keywords.
1342  */
1343 static int
1344 parse_line(struct archive_read *a, struct archive_entry *entry,
1345     struct mtree *mtree, struct mtree_entry *mp, int *parsed_kws)
1346 {
1347 	struct mtree_option *iter;
1348 	int r = ARCHIVE_OK, r1;
1349 
1350 	for (iter = mp->options; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
1351 		r1 = parse_keyword(a, mtree, entry, iter, parsed_kws);
1352 		if (r1 < r)
1353 			r = r1;
1354 	}
1355 	if (r == ARCHIVE_OK && (*parsed_kws & MTREE_HAS_TYPE) == 0) {
1356 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1357 		    "Missing type keyword in mtree specification");
1358 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1359 	}
1360 	return (r);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * Device entries have one of the following forms:
1365  *  - raw dev_t
1366  *  - format,major,minor[,subdevice]
1367  * When parsing succeeded, `pdev' will contain the appropriate dev_t value.
1368  */
1369 
1370 /* strsep() is not in C90, but strcspn() is. */
1371 /* Taken from http://unixpapa.com/incnote/string.html */
1372 static char *
1373 la_strsep(char **sp, const char *sep)
1374 {
1375 	char *p, *s;
1376 	if (sp == NULL || *sp == NULL || **sp == '\0')
1377 		return(NULL);
1378 	s = *sp;
1379 	p = s + strcspn(s, sep);
1380 	if (*p != '\0')
1381 		*p++ = '\0';
1382 	*sp = p;
1383 	return(s);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int
1387 parse_device(dev_t *pdev, struct archive *a, char *val)
1388 {
1389 #define MAX_PACK_ARGS 3
1390 	unsigned long numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
1391 	char *p, *dev;
1392 	int argc;
1393 	pack_t *pack;
1394 	dev_t result;
1395 	const char *error = NULL;
1396 
1397 	memset(pdev, 0, sizeof(*pdev));
1398 	if ((dev = strchr(val, ',')) != NULL) {
1399 		/*
1400 		 * Device's major/minor are given in a specified format.
1401 		 * Decode and pack it accordingly.
1402 		 */
1403 		*dev++ = '\0';
1404 		if ((pack = pack_find(val)) == NULL) {
1405 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1406 			    "Unknown format `%s'", val);
1407 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1408 		}
1409 		argc = 0;
1410 		while ((p = la_strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
1411 			if (*p == '\0') {
1412 				archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1413 				    "Missing number");
1414 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1415 			}
1416 			if (argc >= MAX_PACK_ARGS) {
1417 				archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1418 				    "Too many arguments");
1419 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1420 			}
1421 			numbers[argc++] = (unsigned long)mtree_atol(&p);
1422 		}
1423 		if (argc < 2) {
1424 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1425 			    "Not enough arguments");
1426 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1427 		}
1428 		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers, &error);
1429 		if (error != NULL) {
1430 			archive_set_error(a, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1431 			    "%s", error);
1432 			return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1433 		}
1434 	} else {
1435 		/* file system raw value. */
1436 		result = (dev_t)mtree_atol(&val);
1437 	}
1438 	*pdev = result;
1439 	return ARCHIVE_OK;
1440 #undef MAX_PACK_ARGS
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Parse a single keyword and its value.
1445  */
1446 static int
1447 parse_keyword(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree,
1448     struct archive_entry *entry, struct mtree_option *opt, int *parsed_kws)
1449 {
1450 	char *val, *key;
1451 
1452 	key = opt->value;
1453 
1454 	if (*key == '\0')
1455 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1456 
1457 	if (strcmp(key, "nochange") == 0) {
1458 		*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_NOCHANGE;
1459 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1460 	}
1461 	if (strcmp(key, "optional") == 0) {
1462 		*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_OPTIONAL;
1463 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1464 	}
1465 	if (strcmp(key, "ignore") == 0) {
1466 		/*
1467 		 * The mtree processing is not recursive, so
1468 		 * recursion will only happen for explicitly listed
1469 		 * entries.
1470 		 */
1471 		return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	val = strchr(key, '=');
1475 	if (val == NULL) {
1476 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1477 		    "Malformed attribute \"%s\" (%d)", key, key[0]);
1478 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	*val = '\0';
1482 	++val;
1483 
1484 	switch (key[0]) {
1485 	case 'c':
1486 		if (strcmp(key, "content") == 0
1487 		    || strcmp(key, "contents") == 0) {
1488 			parse_escapes(val, NULL);
1489 			archive_strcpy(&mtree->contents_name, val);
1490 			break;
1491 		}
1492 		if (strcmp(key, "cksum") == 0)
1493 			break;
1494 	case 'd':
1495 		if (strcmp(key, "device") == 0) {
1496 			/* stat(2) st_rdev field, e.g. the major/minor IDs
1497 			 * of a char/block special file */
1498 			int r;
1499 			dev_t dev;
1500 
1501 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_DEVICE;
1502 			r = parse_device(&dev, &a->archive, val);
1503 			if (r == ARCHIVE_OK)
1504 				archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, dev);
1505 			return r;
1506 		}
1507 	case 'f':
1508 		if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
1509 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_FFLAGS;
1510 			archive_entry_copy_fflags_text(entry, val);
1511 			break;
1512 		}
1513 	case 'g':
1514 		if (strcmp(key, "gid") == 0) {
1515 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_GID;
1516 			archive_entry_set_gid(entry, mtree_atol10(&val));
1517 			break;
1518 		}
1519 		if (strcmp(key, "gname") == 0) {
1520 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_GNAME;
1521 			archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, val);
1522 			break;
1523 		}
1524 	case 'i':
1525 		if (strcmp(key, "inode") == 0) {
1526 			archive_entry_set_ino(entry, mtree_atol10(&val));
1527 			break;
1528 		}
1529 	case 'l':
1530 		if (strcmp(key, "link") == 0) {
1531 			archive_entry_copy_symlink(entry, val);
1532 			break;
1533 		}
1534 	case 'm':
1535 		if (strcmp(key, "md5") == 0 || strcmp(key, "md5digest") == 0)
1536 			break;
1537 		if (strcmp(key, "mode") == 0) {
1538 			if (val[0] >= '0' && val[0] <= '9') {
1539 				*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_PERM;
1540 				archive_entry_set_perm(entry,
1541 				    (mode_t)mtree_atol8(&val));
1542 			} else {
1543 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1544 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1545 				    "Symbolic mode \"%s\" unsupported", val);
1546 				return ARCHIVE_WARN;
1547 			}
1548 			break;
1549 		}
1550 	case 'n':
1551 		if (strcmp(key, "nlink") == 0) {
1552 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_NLINK;
1553 			archive_entry_set_nlink(entry,
1554 				(unsigned int)mtree_atol10(&val));
1555 			break;
1556 		}
1557 	case 'r':
1558 		if (strcmp(key, "resdevice") == 0) {
1559 			/* stat(2) st_dev field, e.g. the device ID where the
1560 			 * inode resides */
1561 			int r;
1562 			dev_t dev;
1563 
1564 			r = parse_device(&dev, &a->archive, val);
1565 			if (r == ARCHIVE_OK)
1566 				archive_entry_set_dev(entry, dev);
1567 			return r;
1568 		}
1569 		if (strcmp(key, "rmd160") == 0 ||
1570 		    strcmp(key, "rmd160digest") == 0)
1571 			break;
1572 	case 's':
1573 		if (strcmp(key, "sha1") == 0 || strcmp(key, "sha1digest") == 0)
1574 			break;
1575 		if (strcmp(key, "sha256") == 0 ||
1576 		    strcmp(key, "sha256digest") == 0)
1577 			break;
1578 		if (strcmp(key, "sha384") == 0 ||
1579 		    strcmp(key, "sha384digest") == 0)
1580 			break;
1581 		if (strcmp(key, "sha512") == 0 ||
1582 		    strcmp(key, "sha512digest") == 0)
1583 			break;
1584 		if (strcmp(key, "size") == 0) {
1585 			archive_entry_set_size(entry, mtree_atol10(&val));
1586 			break;
1587 		}
1588 	case 't':
1589 		if (strcmp(key, "tags") == 0) {
1590 			/*
1591 			 * Comma delimited list of tags.
1592 			 * Ignore the tags for now, but the interface
1593 			 * should be extended to allow inclusion/exclusion.
1594 			 */
1595 			break;
1596 		}
1597 		if (strcmp(key, "time") == 0) {
1598 			int64_t m;
1599 			int64_t my_time_t_max = get_time_t_max();
1600 			int64_t my_time_t_min = get_time_t_min();
1601 			long ns = 0;
1602 
1603 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_MTIME;
1604 			m = mtree_atol10(&val);
1605 			/* Replicate an old mtree bug:
1606 			 * 123456789.1 represents 123456789
1607 			 * seconds and 1 nanosecond. */
1608 			if (*val == '.') {
1609 				++val;
1610 				ns = (long)mtree_atol10(&val);
1611 				if (ns < 0)
1612 					ns = 0;
1613 				else if (ns > 999999999)
1614 					ns = 999999999;
1615 			}
1616 			if (m > my_time_t_max)
1617 				m = my_time_t_max;
1618 			else if (m < my_time_t_min)
1619 				m = my_time_t_min;
1620 			archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, (time_t)m, ns);
1621 			break;
1622 		}
1623 		if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
1624 			switch (val[0]) {
1625 			case 'b':
1626 				if (strcmp(val, "block") == 0) {
1627 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFBLK);
1628 					break;
1629 				}
1630 			case 'c':
1631 				if (strcmp(val, "char") == 0) {
1632 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1633 						AE_IFCHR);
1634 					break;
1635 				}
1636 			case 'd':
1637 				if (strcmp(val, "dir") == 0) {
1638 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1639 						AE_IFDIR);
1640 					break;
1641 				}
1642 			case 'f':
1643 				if (strcmp(val, "fifo") == 0) {
1644 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1645 						AE_IFIFO);
1646 					break;
1647 				}
1648 				if (strcmp(val, "file") == 0) {
1649 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1650 						AE_IFREG);
1651 					break;
1652 				}
1653 			case 'l':
1654 				if (strcmp(val, "link") == 0) {
1655 					archive_entry_set_filetype(entry,
1656 						AE_IFLNK);
1657 					break;
1658 				}
1659 			default:
1660 				archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1661 				    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1662 				    "Unrecognized file type \"%s\"; "
1663 				    "assuming \"file\"", val);
1664 				archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1665 				return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1666 			}
1667 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_TYPE;
1668 			break;
1669 		}
1670 	case 'u':
1671 		if (strcmp(key, "uid") == 0) {
1672 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_UID;
1673 			archive_entry_set_uid(entry, mtree_atol10(&val));
1674 			break;
1675 		}
1676 		if (strcmp(key, "uname") == 0) {
1677 			*parsed_kws |= MTREE_HAS_UNAME;
1678 			archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, val);
1679 			break;
1680 		}
1681 	default:
1682 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1683 		    "Unrecognized key %s=%s", key, val);
1684 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1685 	}
1686 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int
1690 read_data(struct archive_read *a, const void **buff, size_t *size,
1691     int64_t *offset)
1692 {
1693 	size_t bytes_to_read;
1694 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1695 	struct mtree *mtree;
1696 
1697 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1698 	if (mtree->fd < 0) {
1699 		*buff = NULL;
1700 		*offset = 0;
1701 		*size = 0;
1702 		return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1703 	}
1704 	if (mtree->buff == NULL) {
1705 		mtree->buffsize = 64 * 1024;
1706 		mtree->buff = malloc(mtree->buffsize);
1707 		if (mtree->buff == NULL) {
1708 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1709 			    "Can't allocate memory");
1710 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1711 		}
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	*buff = mtree->buff;
1715 	*offset = mtree->offset;
1716 	if ((int64_t)mtree->buffsize > mtree->cur_size - mtree->offset)
1717 		bytes_to_read = (size_t)(mtree->cur_size - mtree->offset);
1718 	else
1719 		bytes_to_read = mtree->buffsize;
1720 	bytes_read = read(mtree->fd, mtree->buff, bytes_to_read);
1721 	if (bytes_read < 0) {
1722 		archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't read");
1723 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1724 	}
1725 	if (bytes_read == 0) {
1726 		*size = 0;
1727 		return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
1728 	}
1729 	mtree->offset += bytes_read;
1730 	*size = bytes_read;
1731 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1732 }
1733 
1734 /* Skip does nothing except possibly close the contents file. */
1735 static int
1736 skip(struct archive_read *a)
1737 {
1738 	struct mtree *mtree;
1739 
1740 	mtree = (struct mtree *)(a->format->data);
1741 	if (mtree->fd >= 0) {
1742 		close(mtree->fd);
1743 		mtree->fd = -1;
1744 	}
1745 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1746 }
1747 
1748 /*
1749  * Since parsing backslash sequences always makes strings shorter,
1750  * we can always do this conversion in-place.
1751  */
1752 static void
1753 parse_escapes(char *src, struct mtree_entry *mentry)
1754 {
1755 	char *dest = src;
1756 	char c;
1757 
1758 	if (mentry != NULL && strcmp(src, ".") == 0)
1759 		mentry->full = 1;
1760 
1761 	while (*src != '\0') {
1762 		c = *src++;
1763 		if (c == '/' && mentry != NULL)
1764 			mentry->full = 1;
1765 		if (c == '\\') {
1766 			switch (src[0]) {
1767 			case '0':
1768 				if (src[1] < '0' || src[1] > '7') {
1769 					c = 0;
1770 					++src;
1771 					break;
1772 				}
1773 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1774 			case '1':
1775 			case '2':
1776 			case '3':
1777 				if (src[1] >= '0' && src[1] <= '7' &&
1778 				    src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '7') {
1779 					c = (src[0] - '0') << 6;
1780 					c |= (src[1] - '0') << 3;
1781 					c |= (src[2] - '0');
1782 					src += 3;
1783 				}
1784 				break;
1785 			case 'a':
1786 				c = '\a';
1787 				++src;
1788 				break;
1789 			case 'b':
1790 				c = '\b';
1791 				++src;
1792 				break;
1793 			case 'f':
1794 				c = '\f';
1795 				++src;
1796 				break;
1797 			case 'n':
1798 				c = '\n';
1799 				++src;
1800 				break;
1801 			case 'r':
1802 				c = '\r';
1803 				++src;
1804 				break;
1805 			case 's':
1806 				c = ' ';
1807 				++src;
1808 				break;
1809 			case 't':
1810 				c = '\t';
1811 				++src;
1812 				break;
1813 			case 'v':
1814 				c = '\v';
1815 				++src;
1816 				break;
1817 			case '\\':
1818 				c = '\\';
1819 				++src;
1820 				break;
1821 			}
1822 		}
1823 		*dest++ = c;
1824 	}
1825 	*dest = '\0';
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
1830  * locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
1831  * it does obey locale.
1832  */
1833 static int64_t
1834 mtree_atol8(char **p)
1835 {
1836 	int64_t	l, limit, last_digit_limit;
1837 	int digit, base;
1838 
1839 	base = 8;
1840 	limit = INT64_MAX / base;
1841 	last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
1842 
1843 	l = 0;
1844 	digit = **p - '0';
1845 	while (digit >= 0 && digit < base) {
1846 		if (l>limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit)) {
1847 			l = INT64_MAX; /* Truncate on overflow. */
1848 			break;
1849 		}
1850 		l = (l * base) + digit;
1851 		digit = *++(*p) - '0';
1852 	}
1853 	return (l);
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
1858  * locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
1859  * it does obey locale.
1860  *
1861  * Convert the number pointed to by 'p' into a 64-bit signed integer.
1862  * On return, 'p' points to the first non-digit following the number.
1863  * On overflow, the function returns INT64_MIN or INT64_MAX.
1864  */
1865 static int64_t
1866 mtree_atol10(char **p)
1867 {
1868 	const int base = 10;
1869 	const int64_t limit = INT64_MAX / base;
1870 	const int64_t last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
1871 	int64_t l;
1872 	int sign;
1873 
1874 	if (**p == '-') {
1875 		sign = -1;
1876 		++(*p);
1877 	} else {
1878 		sign = 1;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	l = 0;
1882 	while (**p >= '0' && **p < '0' + base) {
1883 		int digit = **p - '0';
1884 		if (l > limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit)) {
1885 			while (**p >= '0' && **p < '0' + base) {
1886 				++(*p);
1887 			}
1888 			return (sign < 0) ? INT64_MIN : INT64_MAX;
1889 		}
1890 		l = (l * base) + digit;
1891 		++(*p);
1892 	}
1893 	return (sign < 0) ? -l : l;
1894 }
1895 
1896 /* Parse a hex digit. */
1897 static int
1898 parsehex(char c)
1899 {
1900 	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
1901 		return c - '0';
1902 	else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
1903 		return c - 'a';
1904 	else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
1905 		return c - 'A';
1906 	else
1907 		return -1;
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
1912  * locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
1913  * it does obey locale.
1914  */
1915 static int64_t
1916 mtree_atol16(char **p)
1917 {
1918 	int64_t l, limit, last_digit_limit;
1919 	int base, digit, sign;
1920 
1921 	base = 16;
1922 
1923 	if (**p == '-') {
1924 		sign = -1;
1925 		limit = ((uint64_t)(INT64_MAX) + 1) / base;
1926 		last_digit_limit = ((uint64_t)(INT64_MAX) + 1) % base;
1927 		++(*p);
1928 	} else {
1929 		sign = 1;
1930 		limit = INT64_MAX / base;
1931 		last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	l = 0;
1935 	digit = parsehex(**p);
1936 	while (digit >= 0 && digit < base) {
1937 		if (l > limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit))
1938 			return (sign < 0) ? INT64_MIN : INT64_MAX;
1939 		l = (l * base) + digit;
1940 		digit = parsehex(*++(*p));
1941 	}
1942 	return (sign < 0) ? -l : l;
1943 }
1944 
1945 static int64_t
1946 mtree_atol(char **p)
1947 {
1948 	if (**p != '0')
1949 		return mtree_atol10(p);
1950 	if ((*p)[1] == 'x' || (*p)[1] == 'X') {
1951 		*p += 2;
1952 		return mtree_atol16(p);
1953 	}
1954 	return mtree_atol8(p);
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958  * Returns length of line (including trailing newline)
1959  * or negative on error.  'start' argument is updated to
1960  * point to first character of line.
1961  */
1962 static ssize_t
1963 readline(struct archive_read *a, struct mtree *mtree, char **start,
1964     ssize_t limit)
1965 {
1966 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1967 	ssize_t total_size = 0;
1968 	ssize_t find_off = 0;
1969 	const void *t;
1970 	void *nl;
1971 	char *u;
1972 
1973 	/* Accumulate line in a line buffer. */
1974 	for (;;) {
1975 		/* Read some more. */
1976 		t = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
1977 		if (t == NULL)
1978 			return (0);
1979 		if (bytes_read < 0)
1980 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1981 		nl = memchr(t, '\n', bytes_read);
1982 		/* If we found '\n', trim the read to end exactly there. */
1983 		if (nl != NULL) {
1984 			bytes_read = ((const char *)nl) - ((const char *)t) + 1;
1985 		}
1986 		if (total_size + bytes_read + 1 > limit) {
1987 			archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1988 			    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1989 			    "Line too long");
1990 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1991 		}
1992 		if (archive_string_ensure(&mtree->line,
1993 			total_size + bytes_read + 1) == NULL) {
1994 			archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1995 			    "Can't allocate working buffer");
1996 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1997 		}
1998 		/* Append new bytes to string. */
1999 		memcpy(mtree->line.s + total_size, t, bytes_read);
2000 		__archive_read_consume(a, bytes_read);
2001 		total_size += bytes_read;
2002 		mtree->line.s[total_size] = '\0';
2003 
2004 		for (u = mtree->line.s + find_off; *u; ++u) {
2005 			if (u[0] == '\n') {
2006 				/* Ends with unescaped newline. */
2007 				*start = mtree->line.s;
2008 				return total_size;
2009 			} else if (u[0] == '#') {
2010 				/* Ends with comment sequence #...\n */
2011 				if (nl == NULL) {
2012 					/* But we've not found the \n yet */
2013 					break;
2014 				}
2015 			} else if (u[0] == '\\') {
2016 				if (u[1] == '\n') {
2017 					/* Trim escaped newline. */
2018 					total_size -= 2;
2019 					mtree->line.s[total_size] = '\0';
2020 					break;
2021 				} else if (u[1] != '\0') {
2022 					/* Skip the two-char escape sequence */
2023 					++u;
2024 				}
2025 			}
2026 		}
2027 		find_off = u - mtree->line.s;
2028 	}
2029 }
2030 
2031 static unsigned int
2032 hash(const char *p)
2033 {
2034 	/* A 32-bit version of Peter Weinberger's (PJW) hash algorithm,
2035 	   as used by ELF for hashing function names. */
2036 	unsigned g, h = 0;
2037 	while (*p != '\0') {
2038 		h = (h << 4) + *p++;
2039 		if ((g = h & 0xF0000000) != 0) {
2040 			h ^= g >> 24;
2041 			h &= 0x0FFFFFFF;
2042 		}
2043 	}
2044 	return h;
2045 }
2046