1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 #include "test.h"
26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
27 
28 DEFINE_TEST(test_strip_components)
29 {
30 	assertMakeDir("d0", 0755);
31 	assertChdir("d0");
32 	assertMakeDir("d1", 0755);
33 	assertMakeDir("d1/d2", 0755);
34 	assertMakeDir("d1/d2/d3", 0755);
35 	assertMakeFile("d1/d2/f1", 0644, "");
36 	assertMakeHardlink("l1", "d1/d2/f1");
37 	assertMakeHardlink("d1/l2", "d1/d2/f1");
38 	if (canSymlink()) {
39 		assertMakeSymlink("s1", "d1/d2/f1");
40 		assertMakeSymlink("d1/s2", "d2/f1");
41 	}
42 	assertChdir("..");
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Test 1: Strip components when extracting archives.
46 	 */
47 	if (canSymlink())
48 		assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s -cf test.tar d0/l1 d0/s1 d0/d1",
49 		    testprog));
50 	else
51 		assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s -cf test.tar d0/l1 d0/d1",
52 		    testprog));
53 
54 	assertMakeDir("target", 0755);
55 	assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s -x -C target --strip-components 2 "
56 	    "-f test.tar", testprog));
57 
58 	failure("d0/ is too short and should not get restored");
59 	assertFileNotExists("target/d0");
60 	failure("d0/d1/ is too short and should not get restored");
61 	assertFileNotExists("target/d1");
62 	failure("d0/s1 is too short and should not get restored");
63 	assertFileNotExists("target/s1");
64 	failure("d0/d1/s2 is a symlink to something that won't be extracted");
65 	/* If platform supports symlinks, target/s2 is a broken symlink. */
66 	/* If platform does not support symlink, target/s2 doesn't exist. */
67 	assertFileNotExists("target/s2");
68 	if (canSymlink())
69 		assertIsSymlink("target/s2", "d2/f1");
70 	failure("d0/d1/d2 should be extracted");
71 	assertIsDir("target/d2", -1);
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Test 1b: Strip components extracting archives involving hardlinks.
75 	 *
76 	 * This next is a complicated case.  d0/l1, d0/d1/l2, and
77 	 * d0/d1/d2/f1 are all hardlinks to the same file; d0/l1 can't
78 	 * be extracted with --strip-components=2 and the other two
79 	 * can.  Remember that tar normally stores the first file with
80 	 * a body and the other as hardlink entries to the first
81 	 * appearance.  So the final result depends on the order in
82 	 * which these three names get archived.  If d0/l1 is first,
83 	 * none of the three can be restored.  If either of the longer
84 	 * names are first, then the two longer ones can both be
85 	 * restored.  Note that the "tar -cf" command above explicitly
86 	 * lists d0/l1 before d0/d1.
87 	 *
88 	 * It may be worth extending this test to exercise other
89 	 * archiving orders.
90 	 *
91 	 * Of course, this is all totally different for cpio and newc
92 	 * formats because the hardlink management is different.
93 	 * TODO: Rename this to test_strip_components_tar and create
94 	 * parallel tests for cpio and newc formats.
95 	 */
96 	failure("d0/l1 is too short and should not get restored");
97 	assertFileNotExists("target/l1");
98 	failure("d0/d1/l2 is a hardlink to file whose name was too short");
99 	assertFileNotExists("target/l2");
100 	failure("d0/d1/d2/f1 is a hardlink to file whose name was too short");
101 	assertFileNotExists("target/d2/f1");
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Test 2: Strip components when creating archives.
105 	 */
106 	if (canSymlink())
107 		assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s --strip-components 2 -cf test2.tar "
108 					"d0/l1 d0/s1 d0/d1", testprog));
109 	else
110 		assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s --strip-components 2 -cf test2.tar "
111 					"d0/l1 d0/d1", testprog));
112 
113 	assertMakeDir("target2", 0755);
114 	assertEqualInt(0, systemf("%s -x -C target2 -f test2.tar", testprog));
115 
116 	failure("d0/ is too short and should not have been archived");
117 	assertFileNotExists("target2/d0");
118 	failure("d0/d1/ is too short and should not have been archived");
119 	assertFileNotExists("target2/d1");
120 	failure("d0/s1 is too short and should not get restored");
121 	assertFileNotExists("target/s1");
122 	/* If platform supports symlinks, target/s2 is included. */
123 	if (canSymlink()) {
124 		failure("d0/d1/s2 is a symlink to something included in archive");
125 		assertIsSymlink("target2/s2", "d2/f1");
126 	}
127 	failure("d0/d1/d2 should be archived");
128 	assertIsDir("target2/d2", -1);
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Test 2b: Strip components creating archives involving hardlinks.
132 	 */
133 	failure("d0/l1 is too short and should not have been archived");
134 	assertFileNotExists("target/l1");
135 	failure("d0/d1/l2 is a hardlink to file whose name was too short");
136 	assertFileNotExists("target/l2");
137 	failure("d0/d1/d2/f1 is a hardlink to file whose name was too short");
138 	assertFileNotExists("target/d2/f1");
139 }
140