1 //===- DeclarationName.h - Representation of declaration names --*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file declares the DeclarationName and DeclarationNameTable classes.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLARATIONNAME_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLARATIONNAME_H
15 
16 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorKinds.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h"
26 #include <cassert>
27 #include <cstdint>
28 #include <cstring>
29 #include <string>
30 
31 namespace clang {
32 
33 class ASTContext;
34 template <typename> class CanQual;
35 class DeclarationName;
36 class DeclarationNameTable;
37 class MultiKeywordSelector;
38 struct PrintingPolicy;
39 class TemplateDecl;
40 class TypeSourceInfo;
41 class UsingDirectiveDecl;
42 
43 using CanQualType = CanQual<Type>;
44 
45 namespace detail {
46 
47 /// CXXSpecialNameExtra records the type associated with one of the "special"
48 /// kinds of declaration names in C++, e.g., constructors, destructors, and
49 /// conversion functions. Note that CXXSpecialName is used for C++ constructor,
50 /// destructor and conversion functions, but the actual kind is not stored in
51 /// CXXSpecialName. Instead we use three different FoldingSet<CXXSpecialName>
52 /// in DeclarationNameTable.
53 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) CXXSpecialNameExtra
54     : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
55   friend class clang::DeclarationName;
56   friend class clang::DeclarationNameTable;
57 
58   /// The type associated with this declaration name.
59   QualType Type;
60 
61   /// Extra information associated with this declaration name that
62   /// can be used by the front end. All bits are really needed
63   /// so it is not possible to stash something in the low order bits.
64   void *FETokenInfo;
65 
66   CXXSpecialNameExtra(QualType QT) : Type(QT), FETokenInfo(nullptr) {}
67 
68 public:
69   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
70     ID.AddPointer(Type.getAsOpaquePtr());
71   }
72 };
73 
74 /// Contains extra information for the name of a C++ deduction guide.
75 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra
76     : public detail::DeclarationNameExtra,
77       public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
78   friend class clang::DeclarationName;
79   friend class clang::DeclarationNameTable;
80 
81   /// The template named by the deduction guide.
82   TemplateDecl *Template;
83 
84   /// Extra information associated with this operator name that
85   /// can be used by the front end. All bits are really needed
86   /// so it is not possible to stash something in the low order bits.
87   void *FETokenInfo;
88 
89   CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra(TemplateDecl *TD)
90       : DeclarationNameExtra(CXXDeductionGuideName), Template(TD),
91         FETokenInfo(nullptr) {}
92 
93 public:
94   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) { ID.AddPointer(Template); }
95 };
96 
97 /// Contains extra information for the name of an overloaded operator
98 /// in C++, such as "operator+. This do not includes literal or conversion
99 /// operators. For literal operators see CXXLiteralOperatorIdName and for
100 /// conversion operators see CXXSpecialNameExtra.
101 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) CXXOperatorIdName {
102   friend class clang::DeclarationName;
103   friend class clang::DeclarationNameTable;
104 
105   /// The kind of this operator.
106   OverloadedOperatorKind Kind = OO_None;
107 
108   /// Extra information associated with this operator name that
109   /// can be used by the front end. All bits are really needed
110   /// so it is not possible to stash something in the low order bits.
111   void *FETokenInfo = nullptr;
112 };
113 
114 /// Contains the actual identifier that makes up the
115 /// name of a C++ literal operator.
116 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) CXXLiteralOperatorIdName
117     : public detail::DeclarationNameExtra,
118       public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
119   friend class clang::DeclarationName;
120   friend class clang::DeclarationNameTable;
121 
122   IdentifierInfo *ID;
123 
124   /// Extra information associated with this operator name that
125   /// can be used by the front end. All bits are really needed
126   /// so it is not possible to stash something in the low order bits.
127   void *FETokenInfo;
128 
129   CXXLiteralOperatorIdName(IdentifierInfo *II)
130       : DeclarationNameExtra(CXXLiteralOperatorName), ID(II),
131         FETokenInfo(nullptr) {}
132 
133 public:
134   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &FSID) { FSID.AddPointer(ID); }
135 };
136 
137 } // namespace detail
138 
139 /// The name of a declaration. In the common case, this just stores
140 /// an IdentifierInfo pointer to a normal name. However, it also provides
141 /// encodings for Objective-C selectors (optimizing zero- and one-argument
142 /// selectors, which make up 78% percent of all selectors in Cocoa.h),
143 /// special C++ names for constructors, destructors, and conversion functions,
144 /// and C++ overloaded operators.
145 class DeclarationName {
146   friend class DeclarationNameTable;
147   friend class NamedDecl;
148 
149   /// StoredNameKind represent the kind of name that is actually stored in the
150   /// upper bits of the Ptr field. This is only used internally.
151   ///
152   /// NameKind, StoredNameKind, and DeclarationNameExtra::ExtraKind
153   /// must satisfy the following properties. These properties enable
154   /// efficient conversion between the various kinds.
155   ///
156   /// * The first seven enumerators of StoredNameKind must have the same
157   ///   numerical value as the first seven enumerators of NameKind.
158   ///   This enable efficient conversion between the two enumerations
159   ///   in the usual case.
160   ///
161   /// * The enumerations values of DeclarationNameExtra::ExtraKind must start
162   ///   at zero, and correspond to the numerical value of the first non-inline
163   ///   enumeration values of NameKind minus an offset. This makes conversion
164   ///   between DeclarationNameExtra::ExtraKind and NameKind possible with
165   ///   a single addition/substraction.
166   ///
167   /// * The enumeration values of Selector::IdentifierInfoFlag must correspond
168   ///   to the relevant enumeration values of StoredNameKind.
169   ///   More specifically:
170   ///    * ZeroArg == StoredObjCZeroArgSelector,
171   ///    * OneArg == StoredObjCOneArgSelector,
172   ///    * MultiArg == StoredDeclarationNameExtra
173   ///
174   /// * PtrMask must mask the low 3 bits of Ptr.
175   enum StoredNameKind {
176     StoredIdentifier = 0,
177     StoredObjCZeroArgSelector = Selector::ZeroArg,
178     StoredObjCOneArgSelector = Selector::OneArg,
179     StoredCXXConstructorName = 3,
180     StoredCXXDestructorName = 4,
181     StoredCXXConversionFunctionName = 5,
182     StoredCXXOperatorName = 6,
183     StoredDeclarationNameExtra = Selector::MultiArg,
184     PtrMask = 7,
185     UncommonNameKindOffset = 8
186   };
187 
188   static_assert(alignof(IdentifierInfo) >= 8 &&
189                     alignof(detail::DeclarationNameExtra) >= 8 &&
190                     alignof(detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra) >= 8 &&
191                     alignof(detail::CXXOperatorIdName) >= 8 &&
192                     alignof(detail::CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra) >= 8 &&
193                     alignof(detail::CXXLiteralOperatorIdName) >= 8,
194                 "The various classes that DeclarationName::Ptr can point to"
195                 " must be at least aligned to 8 bytes!");
196 
197 public:
198   /// The kind of the name stored in this DeclarationName.
199   /// The first 7 enumeration values are stored inline and correspond
200   /// to frequently used kinds. The rest is stored in DeclarationNameExtra
201   /// and correspond to infrequently used kinds.
202   enum NameKind {
203     Identifier = StoredIdentifier,
204     ObjCZeroArgSelector = StoredObjCZeroArgSelector,
205     ObjCOneArgSelector = StoredObjCOneArgSelector,
206     CXXConstructorName = StoredCXXConstructorName,
207     CXXDestructorName = StoredCXXDestructorName,
208     CXXConversionFunctionName = StoredCXXConversionFunctionName,
209     CXXOperatorName = StoredCXXOperatorName,
210     CXXDeductionGuideName = UncommonNameKindOffset +
211                             detail::DeclarationNameExtra::CXXDeductionGuideName,
212     CXXLiteralOperatorName =
213         UncommonNameKindOffset +
214         detail::DeclarationNameExtra::CXXLiteralOperatorName,
215     CXXUsingDirective = UncommonNameKindOffset +
216                         detail::DeclarationNameExtra::CXXUsingDirective,
217     ObjCMultiArgSelector = UncommonNameKindOffset +
218                            detail::DeclarationNameExtra::ObjCMultiArgSelector
219   };
220 
221 private:
222   /// The lowest three bits of Ptr are used to express what kind of name
223   /// we're actually storing, using the values of StoredNameKind. Depending
224   /// on the kind of name this is, the upper bits of Ptr may have one
225   /// of several different meanings:
226   ///
227   ///   StoredIdentifier - The name is a normal identifier, and Ptr is
228   ///   a normal IdentifierInfo pointer.
229   ///
230   ///   StoredObjCZeroArgSelector - The name is an Objective-C
231   ///   selector with zero arguments, and Ptr is an IdentifierInfo
232   ///   pointer pointing to the selector name.
233   ///
234   ///   StoredObjCOneArgSelector - The name is an Objective-C selector
235   ///   with one argument, and Ptr is an IdentifierInfo pointer
236   ///   pointing to the selector name.
237   ///
238   ///   StoredCXXConstructorName - The name of a C++ constructor,
239   ///   Ptr points to a CXXSpecialNameExtra.
240   ///
241   ///   StoredCXXDestructorName - The name of a C++ destructor,
242   ///   Ptr points to a CXXSpecialNameExtra.
243   ///
244   ///   StoredCXXConversionFunctionName - The name of a C++ conversion function,
245   ///   Ptr points to a CXXSpecialNameExtra.
246   ///
247   ///   StoredCXXOperatorName - The name of an overloaded C++ operator,
248   ///   Ptr points to a CXXOperatorIdName.
249   ///
250   ///   StoredDeclarationNameExtra - Ptr is actually a pointer to a
251   ///   DeclarationNameExtra structure, whose first value will tell us
252   ///   whether this is an Objective-C selector, C++ deduction guide,
253   ///   C++ literal operator, or C++ using directive.
254   uintptr_t Ptr = 0;
255 
256   StoredNameKind getStoredNameKind() const {
257     return static_cast<StoredNameKind>(Ptr & PtrMask);
258   }
259 
260   void *getPtr() const { return reinterpret_cast<void *>(Ptr & ~PtrMask); }
261 
262   void setPtrAndKind(const void *P, StoredNameKind Kind) {
263     uintptr_t PAsInteger = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P);
264     assert((Kind & ~PtrMask) == 0 &&
265            "Invalid StoredNameKind in setPtrAndKind!");
266     assert((PAsInteger & PtrMask) == 0 &&
267            "Improperly aligned pointer in setPtrAndKind!");
268     Ptr = PAsInteger | Kind;
269   }
270 
271   /// Construct a declaration name from a DeclarationNameExtra.
272   DeclarationName(detail::DeclarationNameExtra *Name) {
273     setPtrAndKind(Name, StoredDeclarationNameExtra);
274   }
275 
276   /// Construct a declaration name from a CXXSpecialNameExtra.
277   DeclarationName(detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra *Name,
278                   StoredNameKind StoredKind) {
279     assert((StoredKind == StoredCXXConstructorName ||
280            StoredKind == StoredCXXDestructorName ||
281            StoredKind == StoredCXXConversionFunctionName) &&
282                "Invalid StoredNameKind when constructing a DeclarationName"
283                " from a CXXSpecialNameExtra!");
284     setPtrAndKind(Name, StoredKind);
285   }
286 
287   /// Construct a DeclarationName from a CXXOperatorIdName.
288   DeclarationName(detail::CXXOperatorIdName *Name) {
289     setPtrAndKind(Name, StoredCXXOperatorName);
290   }
291 
292   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to an IdentifierInfo and return it.
293   IdentifierInfo *castAsIdentifierInfo() const {
294     assert((getStoredNameKind() == StoredIdentifier) &&
295            "DeclarationName does not store an IdentifierInfo!");
296     return static_cast<IdentifierInfo *>(getPtr());
297   }
298 
299   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to a DeclarationNameExtra
300   /// and return it.
301   detail::DeclarationNameExtra *castAsExtra() const {
302     assert((getStoredNameKind() == StoredDeclarationNameExtra) &&
303            "DeclarationName does not store an Extra structure!");
304     return static_cast<detail::DeclarationNameExtra *>(getPtr());
305   }
306 
307   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to a CXXSpecialNameExtra
308   /// and return it.
309   detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra *castAsCXXSpecialNameExtra() const {
310     assert((getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXConstructorName ||
311            getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXDestructorName ||
312            getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXConversionFunctionName) &&
313                "DeclarationName does not store a CXXSpecialNameExtra!");
314     return static_cast<detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra *>(getPtr());
315   }
316 
317   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to a CXXOperatorIdName
318   /// and return it.
319   detail::CXXOperatorIdName *castAsCXXOperatorIdName() const {
320     assert((getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXOperatorName) &&
321            "DeclarationName does not store a CXXOperatorIdName!");
322     return static_cast<detail::CXXOperatorIdName *>(getPtr());
323   }
324 
325   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to a CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra
326   /// and return it.
327   detail::CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra *castAsCXXDeductionGuideNameExtra() const {
328     assert(getNameKind() == CXXDeductionGuideName &&
329            "DeclarationName does not store a CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra!");
330     return static_cast<detail::CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra *>(getPtr());
331   }
332 
333   /// Assert that the stored pointer points to a CXXLiteralOperatorIdName
334   /// and return it.
335   detail::CXXLiteralOperatorIdName *castAsCXXLiteralOperatorIdName() const {
336     assert(getNameKind() == CXXLiteralOperatorName &&
337            "DeclarationName does not store a CXXLiteralOperatorIdName!");
338     return static_cast<detail::CXXLiteralOperatorIdName *>(getPtr());
339   }
340 
341   /// Get and set the FETokenInfo in the less common cases where the
342   /// declaration name do not point to an identifier.
343   void *getFETokenInfoSlow() const;
344   void setFETokenInfoSlow(void *T);
345 
346 public:
347   /// Construct an empty declaration name.
348   DeclarationName() { setPtrAndKind(nullptr, StoredIdentifier); }
349 
350   /// Construct a declaration name from an IdentifierInfo *.
351   DeclarationName(const IdentifierInfo *II) {
352     setPtrAndKind(II, StoredIdentifier);
353   }
354 
355   /// Construct a declaration name from an Objective-C selector.
356   DeclarationName(Selector Sel) : Ptr(Sel.InfoPtr) {}
357 
358   /// Returns the name for all C++ using-directives.
359   static DeclarationName getUsingDirectiveName() {
360     // Single instance of DeclarationNameExtra for using-directive
361     static detail::DeclarationNameExtra UDirExtra(
362         detail::DeclarationNameExtra::CXXUsingDirective);
363     return DeclarationName(&UDirExtra);
364   }
365 
366   /// Evaluates true when this declaration name is non-empty.
367   explicit operator bool() const {
368     return getPtr() || (getStoredNameKind() != StoredIdentifier);
369   }
370 
371   /// Evaluates true when this declaration name is empty.
372   bool isEmpty() const { return !*this; }
373 
374   /// Predicate functions for querying what type of name this is.
375   bool isIdentifier() const { return getStoredNameKind() == StoredIdentifier; }
376   bool isObjCZeroArgSelector() const {
377     return getStoredNameKind() == StoredObjCZeroArgSelector;
378   }
379   bool isObjCOneArgSelector() const {
380     return getStoredNameKind() == StoredObjCOneArgSelector;
381   }
382 
383   /// Determine what kind of name this is.
384   NameKind getNameKind() const {
385     // We rely on the fact that the first 7 NameKind and StoredNameKind
386     // have the same numerical value. This makes the usual case efficient.
387     StoredNameKind StoredKind = getStoredNameKind();
388     if (StoredKind != StoredDeclarationNameExtra)
389       return static_cast<NameKind>(StoredKind);
390     // We have to consult DeclarationNameExtra. We rely on the fact that the
391     // enumeration values of ExtraKind correspond to the enumeration values of
392     // NameKind minus an offset of UncommonNameKindOffset.
393     unsigned ExtraKind = castAsExtra()->getKind();
394     return static_cast<NameKind>(UncommonNameKindOffset + ExtraKind);
395   }
396 
397   /// Determines whether the name itself is dependent, e.g., because it
398   /// involves a C++ type that is itself dependent.
399   ///
400   /// Note that this does not capture all of the notions of "dependent name",
401   /// because an identifier can be a dependent name if it is used as the
402   /// callee in a call expression with dependent arguments.
403   bool isDependentName() const;
404 
405   /// Retrieve the human-readable string for this name.
406   std::string getAsString() const;
407 
408   /// Retrieve the IdentifierInfo * stored in this declaration name,
409   /// or null if this declaration name isn't a simple identifier.
410   IdentifierInfo *getAsIdentifierInfo() const {
411     if (isIdentifier())
412       return castAsIdentifierInfo();
413     return nullptr;
414   }
415 
416   /// Get the representation of this declaration name as an opaque integer.
417   uintptr_t getAsOpaqueInteger() const { return Ptr; }
418 
419   /// Get the representation of this declaration name as an opaque pointer.
420   void *getAsOpaquePtr() const { return reinterpret_cast<void *>(Ptr); }
421 
422   /// Get a declaration name from an opaque pointer returned by getAsOpaquePtr.
423   static DeclarationName getFromOpaquePtr(void *P) {
424     DeclarationName N;
425     N.Ptr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P);
426     return N;
427   }
428 
429   /// Get a declaration name from an opaque integer
430   /// returned by getAsOpaqueInteger.
431   static DeclarationName getFromOpaqueInteger(uintptr_t P) {
432     DeclarationName N;
433     N.Ptr = P;
434     return N;
435   }
436 
437   /// If this name is one of the C++ names (of a constructor, destructor,
438   /// or conversion function), return the type associated with that name.
439   QualType getCXXNameType() const {
440     if (getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXConstructorName ||
441         getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXDestructorName ||
442         getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXConversionFunctionName) {
443       assert(getPtr() && "getCXXNameType on a null DeclarationName!");
444       return castAsCXXSpecialNameExtra()->Type;
445     }
446     return QualType();
447   }
448 
449   /// If this name is the name of a C++ deduction guide, return the
450   /// template associated with that name.
451   TemplateDecl *getCXXDeductionGuideTemplate() const {
452     if (getNameKind() == CXXDeductionGuideName) {
453       assert(getPtr() &&
454              "getCXXDeductionGuideTemplate on a null DeclarationName!");
455       return castAsCXXDeductionGuideNameExtra()->Template;
456     }
457     return nullptr;
458   }
459 
460   /// If this name is the name of an overloadable operator in C++
461   /// (e.g., @c operator+), retrieve the kind of overloaded operator.
462   OverloadedOperatorKind getCXXOverloadedOperator() const {
463     if (getStoredNameKind() == StoredCXXOperatorName) {
464       assert(getPtr() && "getCXXOverloadedOperator on a null DeclarationName!");
465       return castAsCXXOperatorIdName()->Kind;
466     }
467     return OO_None;
468   }
469 
470   /// If this name is the name of a literal operator,
471   /// retrieve the identifier associated with it.
472   IdentifierInfo *getCXXLiteralIdentifier() const {
473     if (getNameKind() == CXXLiteralOperatorName) {
474       assert(getPtr() && "getCXXLiteralIdentifier on a null DeclarationName!");
475       return castAsCXXLiteralOperatorIdName()->ID;
476     }
477     return nullptr;
478   }
479 
480   /// Get the Objective-C selector stored in this declaration name.
481   Selector getObjCSelector() const {
482     assert((getNameKind() == ObjCZeroArgSelector ||
483             getNameKind() == ObjCOneArgSelector ||
484             getNameKind() == ObjCMultiArgSelector || !getPtr()) &&
485            "Not a selector!");
486     return Selector(Ptr);
487   }
488 
489   /// Get and set FETokenInfo. The language front-end is allowed to associate
490   /// arbitrary metadata with some kinds of declaration names, including normal
491   /// identifiers and C++ constructors, destructors, and conversion functions.
492   void *getFETokenInfo() const {
493     assert(getPtr() && "getFETokenInfo on an empty DeclarationName!");
494     if (getStoredNameKind() == StoredIdentifier)
495       return castAsIdentifierInfo()->getFETokenInfo();
496     return getFETokenInfoSlow();
497   }
498 
499   void setFETokenInfo(void *T) {
500     assert(getPtr() && "setFETokenInfo on an empty DeclarationName!");
501     if (getStoredNameKind() == StoredIdentifier)
502       castAsIdentifierInfo()->setFETokenInfo(T);
503     else
504       setFETokenInfoSlow(T);
505   }
506 
507   /// Determine whether the specified names are identical.
508   friend bool operator==(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
509     return LHS.Ptr == RHS.Ptr;
510   }
511 
512   /// Determine whether the specified names are different.
513   friend bool operator!=(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
514     return LHS.Ptr != RHS.Ptr;
515   }
516 
517   static DeclarationName getEmptyMarker() {
518     DeclarationName Name;
519     Name.Ptr = uintptr_t(-1);
520     return Name;
521   }
522 
523   static DeclarationName getTombstoneMarker() {
524     DeclarationName Name;
525     Name.Ptr = uintptr_t(-2);
526     return Name;
527   }
528 
529   static int compare(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS);
530 
531   void print(raw_ostream &OS, const PrintingPolicy &Policy) const;
532 
533   void dump() const;
534 };
535 
536 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, DeclarationName N);
537 
538 /// Ordering on two declaration names. If both names are identifiers,
539 /// this provides a lexicographical ordering.
540 inline bool operator<(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
541   return DeclarationName::compare(LHS, RHS) < 0;
542 }
543 
544 /// Ordering on two declaration names. If both names are identifiers,
545 /// this provides a lexicographical ordering.
546 inline bool operator>(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
547   return DeclarationName::compare(LHS, RHS) > 0;
548 }
549 
550 /// Ordering on two declaration names. If both names are identifiers,
551 /// this provides a lexicographical ordering.
552 inline bool operator<=(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
553   return DeclarationName::compare(LHS, RHS) <= 0;
554 }
555 
556 /// Ordering on two declaration names. If both names are identifiers,
557 /// this provides a lexicographical ordering.
558 inline bool operator>=(DeclarationName LHS, DeclarationName RHS) {
559   return DeclarationName::compare(LHS, RHS) >= 0;
560 }
561 
562 /// DeclarationNameTable is used to store and retrieve DeclarationName
563 /// instances for the various kinds of declaration names, e.g., normal
564 /// identifiers, C++ constructor names, etc. This class contains
565 /// uniqued versions of each of the C++ special names, which can be
566 /// retrieved using its member functions (e.g., getCXXConstructorName).
567 class DeclarationNameTable {
568   /// Used to allocate elements in the FoldingSets below.
569   const ASTContext &Ctx;
570 
571   /// Manage the uniqued CXXSpecialNameExtra representing C++ constructors.
572   /// getCXXConstructorName and getCXXSpecialName can be used to obtain
573   /// a DeclarationName from the corresponding type of the constructor.
574   llvm::FoldingSet<detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra> CXXConstructorNames;
575 
576   /// Manage the uniqued CXXSpecialNameExtra representing C++ destructors.
577   /// getCXXDestructorName and getCXXSpecialName can be used to obtain
578   /// a DeclarationName from the corresponding type of the destructor.
579   llvm::FoldingSet<detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra> CXXDestructorNames;
580 
581   /// Manage the uniqued CXXSpecialNameExtra representing C++ conversion
582   /// functions. getCXXConversionFunctionName and getCXXSpecialName can be
583   /// used to obtain a DeclarationName from the corresponding type of the
584   /// conversion function.
585   llvm::FoldingSet<detail::CXXSpecialNameExtra> CXXConversionFunctionNames;
586 
587   /// Manage the uniqued CXXOperatorIdName, which contain extra information
588   /// for the name of overloaded C++ operators. getCXXOperatorName
589   /// can be used to obtain a DeclarationName from the operator kind.
590   detail::CXXOperatorIdName CXXOperatorNames[NUM_OVERLOADED_OPERATORS];
591 
592   /// Manage the uniqued CXXLiteralOperatorIdName, which contain extra
593   /// information for the name of C++ literal operators.
594   /// getCXXLiteralOperatorName can be used to obtain a DeclarationName
595   /// from the corresponding IdentifierInfo.
596   llvm::FoldingSet<detail::CXXLiteralOperatorIdName> CXXLiteralOperatorNames;
597 
598   /// Manage the uniqued CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra, which contain
599   /// extra information for the name of a C++ deduction guide.
600   /// getCXXDeductionGuideName can be used to obtain a DeclarationName
601   /// from the corresponding template declaration.
602   llvm::FoldingSet<detail::CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra> CXXDeductionGuideNames;
603 
604 public:
605   DeclarationNameTable(const ASTContext &C);
606   DeclarationNameTable(const DeclarationNameTable &) = delete;
607   DeclarationNameTable &operator=(const DeclarationNameTable &) = delete;
608   DeclarationNameTable(DeclarationNameTable &&) = delete;
609   DeclarationNameTable &operator=(DeclarationNameTable &&) = delete;
610   ~DeclarationNameTable() = default;
611 
612   /// Create a declaration name that is a simple identifier.
613   DeclarationName getIdentifier(const IdentifierInfo *ID) {
614     return DeclarationName(ID);
615   }
616 
617   /// Returns the name of a C++ constructor for the given Type.
618   DeclarationName getCXXConstructorName(CanQualType Ty);
619 
620   /// Returns the name of a C++ destructor for the given Type.
621   DeclarationName getCXXDestructorName(CanQualType Ty);
622 
623   /// Returns the name of a C++ deduction guide for the given template.
624   DeclarationName getCXXDeductionGuideName(TemplateDecl *TD);
625 
626   /// Returns the name of a C++ conversion function for the given Type.
627   DeclarationName getCXXConversionFunctionName(CanQualType Ty);
628 
629   /// Returns a declaration name for special kind of C++ name,
630   /// e.g., for a constructor, destructor, or conversion function.
631   /// Kind must be one of:
632   ///   * DeclarationName::CXXConstructorName,
633   ///   * DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName or
634   ///   * DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName
635   DeclarationName getCXXSpecialName(DeclarationName::NameKind Kind,
636                                     CanQualType Ty);
637 
638   /// Get the name of the overloadable C++ operator corresponding to Op.
639   DeclarationName getCXXOperatorName(OverloadedOperatorKind Op) {
640     return DeclarationName(&CXXOperatorNames[Op]);
641   }
642 
643   /// Get the name of the literal operator function with II as the identifier.
644   DeclarationName getCXXLiteralOperatorName(IdentifierInfo *II);
645 };
646 
647 /// DeclarationNameLoc - Additional source/type location info
648 /// for a declaration name. Needs a DeclarationName in order
649 /// to be interpreted correctly.
650 struct DeclarationNameLoc {
651   // The source location for identifier stored elsewhere.
652   // struct {} Identifier;
653 
654   // Type info for constructors, destructors and conversion functions.
655   // Locations (if any) for the tilde (destructor) or operator keyword
656   // (conversion) are stored elsewhere.
657   struct NT {
658     TypeSourceInfo *TInfo;
659   };
660 
661   // The location (if any) of the operator keyword is stored elsewhere.
662   struct CXXOpName {
663     unsigned BeginOpNameLoc;
664     unsigned EndOpNameLoc;
665   };
666 
667   // The location (if any) of the operator keyword is stored elsewhere.
668   struct CXXLitOpName {
669     unsigned OpNameLoc;
670   };
671 
672   // struct {} CXXUsingDirective;
673   // struct {} ObjCZeroArgSelector;
674   // struct {} ObjCOneArgSelector;
675   // struct {} ObjCMultiArgSelector;
676   union {
677     struct NT NamedType;
678     struct CXXOpName CXXOperatorName;
679     struct CXXLitOpName CXXLiteralOperatorName;
680   };
681 
682   DeclarationNameLoc(DeclarationName Name);
683 
684   // FIXME: this should go away once all DNLocs are properly initialized.
685   DeclarationNameLoc() { memset((void*) this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
686 };
687 
688 /// DeclarationNameInfo - A collector data type for bundling together
689 /// a DeclarationName and the correspnding source/type location info.
690 struct DeclarationNameInfo {
691 private:
692   /// Name - The declaration name, also encoding name kind.
693   DeclarationName Name;
694 
695   /// Loc - The main source location for the declaration name.
696   SourceLocation NameLoc;
697 
698   /// Info - Further source/type location info for special kinds of names.
699   DeclarationNameLoc LocInfo;
700 
701 public:
702   // FIXME: remove it.
703   DeclarationNameInfo() = default;
704 
705   DeclarationNameInfo(DeclarationName Name, SourceLocation NameLoc)
706       : Name(Name), NameLoc(NameLoc), LocInfo(Name) {}
707 
708   DeclarationNameInfo(DeclarationName Name, SourceLocation NameLoc,
709                       DeclarationNameLoc LocInfo)
710       : Name(Name), NameLoc(NameLoc), LocInfo(LocInfo) {}
711 
712   /// getName - Returns the embedded declaration name.
713   DeclarationName getName() const { return Name; }
714 
715   /// setName - Sets the embedded declaration name.
716   void setName(DeclarationName N) { Name = N; }
717 
718   /// getLoc - Returns the main location of the declaration name.
719   SourceLocation getLoc() const { return NameLoc; }
720 
721   /// setLoc - Sets the main location of the declaration name.
722   void setLoc(SourceLocation L) { NameLoc = L; }
723 
724   const DeclarationNameLoc &getInfo() const { return LocInfo; }
725   DeclarationNameLoc &getInfo() { return LocInfo; }
726   void setInfo(const DeclarationNameLoc &Info) { LocInfo = Info; }
727 
728   /// getNamedTypeInfo - Returns the source type info associated to
729   /// the name. Assumes it is a constructor, destructor or conversion.
730   TypeSourceInfo *getNamedTypeInfo() const {
731     if (Name.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXConstructorName &&
732         Name.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName &&
733         Name.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName)
734       return nullptr;
735     return LocInfo.NamedType.TInfo;
736   }
737 
738   /// setNamedTypeInfo - Sets the source type info associated to
739   /// the name. Assumes it is a constructor, destructor or conversion.
740   void setNamedTypeInfo(TypeSourceInfo *TInfo) {
741     assert(Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConstructorName ||
742            Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName ||
743            Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName);
744     LocInfo.NamedType.TInfo = TInfo;
745   }
746 
747   /// getCXXOperatorNameRange - Gets the range of the operator name
748   /// (without the operator keyword). Assumes it is a (non-literal) operator.
749   SourceRange getCXXOperatorNameRange() const {
750     if (Name.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName)
751       return SourceRange();
752     return SourceRange(
753      SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(LocInfo.CXXOperatorName.BeginOpNameLoc),
754      SourceLocation::getFromRawEncoding(LocInfo.CXXOperatorName.EndOpNameLoc)
755                        );
756   }
757 
758   /// setCXXOperatorNameRange - Sets the range of the operator name
759   /// (without the operator keyword). Assumes it is a C++ operator.
760   void setCXXOperatorNameRange(SourceRange R) {
761     assert(Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName);
762     LocInfo.CXXOperatorName.BeginOpNameLoc = R.getBegin().getRawEncoding();
763     LocInfo.CXXOperatorName.EndOpNameLoc = R.getEnd().getRawEncoding();
764   }
765 
766   /// getCXXLiteralOperatorNameLoc - Returns the location of the literal
767   /// operator name (not the operator keyword).
768   /// Assumes it is a literal operator.
769   SourceLocation getCXXLiteralOperatorNameLoc() const {
770     if (Name.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName)
771       return SourceLocation();
772     return SourceLocation::
773       getFromRawEncoding(LocInfo.CXXLiteralOperatorName.OpNameLoc);
774   }
775 
776   /// setCXXLiteralOperatorNameLoc - Sets the location of the literal
777   /// operator name (not the operator keyword).
778   /// Assumes it is a literal operator.
779   void setCXXLiteralOperatorNameLoc(SourceLocation Loc) {
780     assert(Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName);
781     LocInfo.CXXLiteralOperatorName.OpNameLoc = Loc.getRawEncoding();
782   }
783 
784   /// Determine whether this name involves a template parameter.
785   bool isInstantiationDependent() const;
786 
787   /// Determine whether this name contains an unexpanded
788   /// parameter pack.
789   bool containsUnexpandedParameterPack() const;
790 
791   /// getAsString - Retrieve the human-readable string for this name.
792   std::string getAsString() const;
793 
794   /// printName - Print the human-readable name to a stream.
795   void printName(raw_ostream &OS, PrintingPolicy Policy) const;
796 
797   /// getBeginLoc - Retrieve the location of the first token.
798   SourceLocation getBeginLoc() const { return NameLoc; }
799 
800   /// getSourceRange - The range of the declaration name.
801   SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY {
802     return SourceRange(getBeginLoc(), getEndLoc());
803   }
804 
805   SourceLocation getEndLoc() const LLVM_READONLY {
806     SourceLocation EndLoc = getEndLocPrivate();
807     return EndLoc.isValid() ? EndLoc : getBeginLoc();
808   }
809 
810 private:
811   SourceLocation getEndLocPrivate() const;
812 };
813 
814 /// Insertion operator for diagnostics.  This allows sending DeclarationName's
815 /// into a diagnostic with <<.
816 inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
817                                            DeclarationName N) {
818   DB.AddTaggedVal(N.getAsOpaqueInteger(),
819                   DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declarationname);
820   return DB;
821 }
822 
823 /// Insertion operator for partial diagnostics.  This allows binding
824 /// DeclarationName's into a partial diagnostic with <<.
825 inline const PartialDiagnostic &operator<<(const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
826                                            DeclarationName N) {
827   PD.AddTaggedVal(N.getAsOpaqueInteger(),
828                   DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declarationname);
829   return PD;
830 }
831 
832 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, DeclarationNameInfo DNInfo);
833 
834 } // namespace clang
835 
836 namespace llvm {
837 
838 /// Define DenseMapInfo so that DeclarationNames can be used as keys
839 /// in DenseMap and DenseSets.
840 template<>
841 struct DenseMapInfo<clang::DeclarationName> {
842   static inline clang::DeclarationName getEmptyKey() {
843     return clang::DeclarationName::getEmptyMarker();
844   }
845 
846   static inline clang::DeclarationName getTombstoneKey() {
847     return clang::DeclarationName::getTombstoneMarker();
848   }
849 
850   static unsigned getHashValue(clang::DeclarationName Name) {
851     return DenseMapInfo<void*>::getHashValue(Name.getAsOpaquePtr());
852   }
853 
854   static inline bool
855   isEqual(clang::DeclarationName LHS, clang::DeclarationName RHS) {
856     return LHS == RHS;
857   }
858 };
859 
860 } // namespace llvm
861 
862 // The definition of AssumedTemplateStorage is factored out of TemplateName to
863 // resolve a cyclic dependency between it and DeclarationName (via Type).
864 namespace clang {
865 
866 /// A structure for storing the information associated with a name that has
867 /// been assumed to be a template name (despite finding no TemplateDecls).
868 class AssumedTemplateStorage : public UncommonTemplateNameStorage {
869   friend class ASTContext;
870 
871   AssumedTemplateStorage(DeclarationName Name)
872       : UncommonTemplateNameStorage(Assumed, 0), Name(Name) {}
873   DeclarationName Name;
874 
875 public:
876   /// Get the name of the template.
877   DeclarationName getDeclName() const { return Name; }
878 };
879 
880 } // namespace clang
881 
882 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_AST_DECLARATIONNAME_H
883