1 //===--- MacroArgs.h - Formal argument info for Macros ----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the MacroArgs interface.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_MACROARGS_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_MACROARGS_H
15 
16 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
17 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/TrailingObjects.h"
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 namespace clang {
23   class MacroInfo;
24   class Preprocessor;
25   class SourceLocation;
26 
27 /// MacroArgs - An instance of this class captures information about
28 /// the formal arguments specified to a function-like macro invocation.
29 class MacroArgs final
30     : private llvm::TrailingObjects<MacroArgs, Token> {
31 
32   friend TrailingObjects;
33   /// NumUnexpArgTokens - The number of raw, unexpanded tokens for the
34   /// arguments.  All of the actual argument tokens are allocated immediately
35   /// after the MacroArgs object in memory.  This is all of the arguments
36   /// concatenated together, with 'EOF' markers at the end of each argument.
37   unsigned NumUnexpArgTokens;
38 
39   /// VarargsElided - True if this is a C99 style varargs macro invocation and
40   /// there was no argument specified for the "..." argument.  If the argument
41   /// was specified (even empty) or this isn't a C99 style varargs function, or
42   /// if in strict mode and the C99 varargs macro had only a ... argument, this
43   /// is false.
44   bool VarargsElided;
45 
46   /// PreExpArgTokens - Pre-expanded tokens for arguments that need them.  Empty
47   /// if not yet computed.  This includes the EOF marker at the end of the
48   /// stream.
49   std::vector<std::vector<Token> > PreExpArgTokens;
50 
51   /// ArgCache - This is a linked list of MacroArgs objects that the
52   /// Preprocessor owns which we use to avoid thrashing malloc/free.
53   MacroArgs *ArgCache;
54 
55   /// MacroArgs - The number of arguments the invoked macro expects.
56   unsigned NumMacroArgs;
57 
58   MacroArgs(unsigned NumToks, bool varargsElided, unsigned MacroArgs)
59       : NumUnexpArgTokens(NumToks), VarargsElided(varargsElided),
60         ArgCache(nullptr), NumMacroArgs(MacroArgs) {}
61   ~MacroArgs() = default;
62 
63 public:
64   /// MacroArgs ctor function - Create a new MacroArgs object with the specified
65   /// macro and argument info.
66   static MacroArgs *create(const MacroInfo *MI,
67                            ArrayRef<Token> UnexpArgTokens,
68                            bool VarargsElided, Preprocessor &PP);
69 
70   /// destroy - Destroy and deallocate the memory for this object.
71   ///
72   void destroy(Preprocessor &PP);
73 
74   /// ArgNeedsPreexpansion - If we can prove that the argument won't be affected
75   /// by pre-expansion, return false.  Otherwise, conservatively return true.
76   bool ArgNeedsPreexpansion(const Token *ArgTok, Preprocessor &PP) const;
77 
78   /// getUnexpArgument - Return a pointer to the first token of the unexpanded
79   /// token list for the specified formal.
80   ///
81   const Token *getUnexpArgument(unsigned Arg) const;
82 
83   /// getArgLength - Given a pointer to an expanded or unexpanded argument,
84   /// return the number of tokens, not counting the EOF, that make up the
85   /// argument.
86   static unsigned getArgLength(const Token *ArgPtr);
87 
88   /// getPreExpArgument - Return the pre-expanded form of the specified
89   /// argument.
90   const std::vector<Token> &
91     getPreExpArgument(unsigned Arg, Preprocessor &PP);
92 
93   /// getNumMacroArguments - Return the number of arguments the invoked macro
94   /// expects.
95   unsigned getNumMacroArguments() const { return NumMacroArgs; }
96 
97   /// isVarargsElidedUse - Return true if this is a C99 style varargs macro
98   /// invocation and there was no argument specified for the "..." argument.  If
99   /// the argument was specified (even empty) or this isn't a C99 style varargs
100   /// function, or if in strict mode and the C99 varargs macro had only a ...
101   /// argument, this returns false.
102   bool isVarargsElidedUse() const { return VarargsElided; }
103 
104   /// Returns true if the macro was defined with a variadic (ellipsis) parameter
105   /// AND was invoked with at least one token supplied as a variadic argument
106   /// (after pre-expansion).
107   ///
108   /// \code
109   ///   #define F(a)  a
110   ///   #define V(a, ...) __VA_OPT__(a)
111   ///   F()     <-- returns false on this invocation.
112   ///   V(,a)   <-- returns true on this invocation.
113   ///   V(,)    <-- returns false on this invocation.
114   ///   V(,F()) <-- returns false on this invocation.
115   /// \endcode
116   ///
117   bool invokedWithVariadicArgument(const MacroInfo *const MI, Preprocessor &PP);
118 
119   /// StringifyArgument - Implement C99 6.10.3.2p2, converting a sequence of
120   /// tokens into the literal string token that should be produced by the C #
121   /// preprocessor operator.  If Charify is true, then it should be turned into
122   /// a character literal for the Microsoft charize (#@) extension.
123   ///
124   static Token StringifyArgument(const Token *ArgToks,
125                                  Preprocessor &PP, bool Charify,
126                                  SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
127                                  SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd);
128 
129 
130   /// deallocate - This should only be called by the Preprocessor when managing
131   /// its freelist.
132   MacroArgs *deallocate();
133 };
134 
135 }  // end namespace clang
136 
137 #endif
138