1 //===- ModuleFile.h - Module file description -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file defines the Module class, which describes a module that has
10 //  been loaded from an AST file.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_MODULEFILE_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_MODULEFILE_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/Module.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
20 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h"
21 #include "clang/Serialization/ContinuousRangeMap.h"
22 #include "clang/Serialization/ModuleFileExtension.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
29 #include "llvm/Bitstream/BitstreamReader.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
31 #include <cassert>
32 #include <cstdint>
33 #include <memory>
34 #include <string>
35 #include <vector>
36 
37 namespace clang {
38 
39 namespace serialization {
40 
41 /// Specifies the kind of module that has been loaded.
42 enum ModuleKind {
43   /// File is an implicitly-loaded module.
44   MK_ImplicitModule,
45 
46   /// File is an explicitly-loaded module.
47   MK_ExplicitModule,
48 
49   /// File is a PCH file treated as such.
50   MK_PCH,
51 
52   /// File is a PCH file treated as the preamble.
53   MK_Preamble,
54 
55   /// File is a PCH file treated as the actual main file.
56   MK_MainFile,
57 
58   /// File is from a prebuilt module path.
59   MK_PrebuiltModule
60 };
61 
62 /// The input file info that has been loaded from an AST file.
63 struct InputFileInfo {
64   std::string Filename;
65   uint64_t ContentHash;
66   off_t StoredSize;
67   time_t StoredTime;
68   bool Overridden;
69   bool Transient;
70   bool TopLevelModuleMap;
71 };
72 
73 /// The input file that has been loaded from this AST file, along with
74 /// bools indicating whether this was an overridden buffer or if it was
75 /// out-of-date or not-found.
76 class InputFile {
77   enum {
78     Overridden = 1,
79     OutOfDate = 2,
80     NotFound = 3
81   };
82   llvm::PointerIntPair<const FileEntryRef::MapEntry *, 2, unsigned> Val;
83 
84 public:
85   InputFile() = default;
86 
87   InputFile(FileEntryRef File, bool isOverridden = false,
88             bool isOutOfDate = false) {
89     assert(!(isOverridden && isOutOfDate) &&
90            "an overridden cannot be out-of-date");
91     unsigned intVal = 0;
92     if (isOverridden)
93       intVal = Overridden;
94     else if (isOutOfDate)
95       intVal = OutOfDate;
96     Val.setPointerAndInt(&File.getMapEntry(), intVal);
97   }
98 
99   static InputFile getNotFound() {
100     InputFile File;
101     File.Val.setInt(NotFound);
102     return File;
103   }
104 
105   OptionalFileEntryRefDegradesToFileEntryPtr getFile() const {
106     if (auto *P = Val.getPointer())
107       return FileEntryRef(*P);
108     return std::nullopt;
109   }
110   bool isOverridden() const { return Val.getInt() == Overridden; }
111   bool isOutOfDate() const { return Val.getInt() == OutOfDate; }
112   bool isNotFound() const { return Val.getInt() == NotFound; }
113 };
114 
115 /// Information about a module that has been loaded by the ASTReader.
116 ///
117 /// Each instance of the Module class corresponds to a single AST file, which
118 /// may be a precompiled header, precompiled preamble, a module, or an AST file
119 /// of some sort loaded as the main file, all of which are specific formulations
120 /// of the general notion of a "module". A module may depend on any number of
121 /// other modules.
122 class ModuleFile {
123 public:
124   ModuleFile(ModuleKind Kind, unsigned Generation)
125       : Kind(Kind), Generation(Generation) {}
126   ~ModuleFile();
127 
128   // === General information ===
129 
130   /// The index of this module in the list of modules.
131   unsigned Index = 0;
132 
133   /// The type of this module.
134   ModuleKind Kind;
135 
136   /// The file name of the module file.
137   std::string FileName;
138 
139   /// The name of the module.
140   std::string ModuleName;
141 
142   /// The base directory of the module.
143   std::string BaseDirectory;
144 
145   std::string getTimestampFilename() const {
146     return FileName + ".timestamp";
147   }
148 
149   /// The original source file name that was used to build the
150   /// primary AST file, which may have been modified for
151   /// relocatable-pch support.
152   std::string OriginalSourceFileName;
153 
154   /// The actual original source file name that was used to
155   /// build this AST file.
156   std::string ActualOriginalSourceFileName;
157 
158   /// The file ID for the original source file that was used to
159   /// build this AST file.
160   FileID OriginalSourceFileID;
161 
162   std::string ModuleMapPath;
163 
164   /// Whether this precompiled header is a relocatable PCH file.
165   bool RelocatablePCH = false;
166 
167   /// Whether timestamps are included in this module file.
168   bool HasTimestamps = false;
169 
170   /// Whether the top-level module has been read from the AST file.
171   bool DidReadTopLevelSubmodule = false;
172 
173   /// The file entry for the module file.
174   OptionalFileEntryRefDegradesToFileEntryPtr File;
175 
176   /// The signature of the module file, which may be used instead of the size
177   /// and modification time to identify this particular file.
178   ASTFileSignature Signature;
179 
180   /// The signature of the AST block of the module file, this can be used to
181   /// unique module files based on AST contents.
182   ASTFileSignature ASTBlockHash;
183 
184   /// The bit vector denoting usage of each header search entry (true = used).
185   llvm::BitVector SearchPathUsage;
186 
187   /// Whether this module has been directly imported by the
188   /// user.
189   bool DirectlyImported = false;
190 
191   /// The generation of which this module file is a part.
192   unsigned Generation;
193 
194   /// The memory buffer that stores the data associated with
195   /// this AST file, owned by the InMemoryModuleCache.
196   llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer;
197 
198   /// The size of this file, in bits.
199   uint64_t SizeInBits = 0;
200 
201   /// The global bit offset (or base) of this module
202   uint64_t GlobalBitOffset = 0;
203 
204   /// The bit offset of the AST block of this module.
205   uint64_t ASTBlockStartOffset = 0;
206 
207   /// The serialized bitstream data for this file.
208   StringRef Data;
209 
210   /// The main bitstream cursor for the main block.
211   llvm::BitstreamCursor Stream;
212 
213   /// The source location where the module was explicitly or implicitly
214   /// imported in the local translation unit.
215   ///
216   /// If module A depends on and imports module B, both modules will have the
217   /// same DirectImportLoc, but different ImportLoc (B's ImportLoc will be a
218   /// source location inside module A).
219   ///
220   /// WARNING: This is largely useless. It doesn't tell you when a module was
221   /// made visible, just when the first submodule of that module was imported.
222   SourceLocation DirectImportLoc;
223 
224   /// The source location where this module was first imported.
225   SourceLocation ImportLoc;
226 
227   /// The first source location in this module.
228   SourceLocation FirstLoc;
229 
230   /// The list of extension readers that are attached to this module
231   /// file.
232   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ModuleFileExtensionReader>> ExtensionReaders;
233 
234   /// The module offset map data for this file. If non-empty, the various
235   /// ContinuousRangeMaps described below have not yet been populated.
236   StringRef ModuleOffsetMap;
237 
238   // === Input Files ===
239 
240   /// The cursor to the start of the input-files block.
241   llvm::BitstreamCursor InputFilesCursor;
242 
243   /// Offsets for all of the input file entries in the AST file.
244   const llvm::support::unaligned_uint64_t *InputFileOffsets = nullptr;
245 
246   /// The input files that have been loaded from this AST file.
247   std::vector<InputFile> InputFilesLoaded;
248 
249   /// The input file infos that have been loaded from this AST file.
250   std::vector<InputFileInfo> InputFileInfosLoaded;
251 
252   // All user input files reside at the index range [0, NumUserInputFiles), and
253   // system input files reside at [NumUserInputFiles, InputFilesLoaded.size()).
254   unsigned NumUserInputFiles = 0;
255 
256   /// If non-zero, specifies the time when we last validated input
257   /// files.  Zero means we never validated them.
258   ///
259   /// The time is specified in seconds since the start of the Epoch.
260   uint64_t InputFilesValidationTimestamp = 0;
261 
262   // === Source Locations ===
263 
264   /// Cursor used to read source location entries.
265   llvm::BitstreamCursor SLocEntryCursor;
266 
267   /// The bit offset to the start of the SOURCE_MANAGER_BLOCK.
268   uint64_t SourceManagerBlockStartOffset = 0;
269 
270   /// The number of source location entries in this AST file.
271   unsigned LocalNumSLocEntries = 0;
272 
273   /// The base ID in the source manager's view of this module.
274   int SLocEntryBaseID = 0;
275 
276   /// The base offset in the source manager's view of this module.
277   SourceLocation::UIntTy SLocEntryBaseOffset = 0;
278 
279   /// Base file offset for the offsets in SLocEntryOffsets. Real file offset
280   /// for the entry is SLocEntryOffsetsBase + SLocEntryOffsets[i].
281   uint64_t SLocEntryOffsetsBase = 0;
282 
283   /// Offsets for all of the source location entries in the
284   /// AST file.
285   const uint32_t *SLocEntryOffsets = nullptr;
286 
287   /// SLocEntries that we're going to preload.
288   SmallVector<uint64_t, 4> PreloadSLocEntries;
289 
290   /// Remapping table for source locations in this module.
291   ContinuousRangeMap<SourceLocation::UIntTy, SourceLocation::IntTy, 2>
292       SLocRemap;
293 
294   // === Identifiers ===
295 
296   /// The number of identifiers in this AST file.
297   unsigned LocalNumIdentifiers = 0;
298 
299   /// Offsets into the identifier table data.
300   ///
301   /// This array is indexed by the identifier ID (-1), and provides
302   /// the offset into IdentifierTableData where the string data is
303   /// stored.
304   const uint32_t *IdentifierOffsets = nullptr;
305 
306   /// Base identifier ID for identifiers local to this module.
307   serialization::IdentID BaseIdentifierID = 0;
308 
309   /// Remapping table for identifier IDs in this module.
310   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> IdentifierRemap;
311 
312   /// Actual data for the on-disk hash table of identifiers.
313   ///
314   /// This pointer points into a memory buffer, where the on-disk hash
315   /// table for identifiers actually lives.
316   const unsigned char *IdentifierTableData = nullptr;
317 
318   /// A pointer to an on-disk hash table of opaque type
319   /// IdentifierHashTable.
320   void *IdentifierLookupTable = nullptr;
321 
322   /// Offsets of identifiers that we're going to preload within
323   /// IdentifierTableData.
324   std::vector<unsigned> PreloadIdentifierOffsets;
325 
326   // === Macros ===
327 
328   /// The cursor to the start of the preprocessor block, which stores
329   /// all of the macro definitions.
330   llvm::BitstreamCursor MacroCursor;
331 
332   /// The number of macros in this AST file.
333   unsigned LocalNumMacros = 0;
334 
335   /// Base file offset for the offsets in MacroOffsets. Real file offset for
336   /// the entry is MacroOffsetsBase + MacroOffsets[i].
337   uint64_t MacroOffsetsBase = 0;
338 
339   /// Offsets of macros in the preprocessor block.
340   ///
341   /// This array is indexed by the macro ID (-1), and provides
342   /// the offset into the preprocessor block where macro definitions are
343   /// stored.
344   const uint32_t *MacroOffsets = nullptr;
345 
346   /// Base macro ID for macros local to this module.
347   serialization::MacroID BaseMacroID = 0;
348 
349   /// Remapping table for macro IDs in this module.
350   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> MacroRemap;
351 
352   /// The offset of the start of the set of defined macros.
353   uint64_t MacroStartOffset = 0;
354 
355   // === Detailed PreprocessingRecord ===
356 
357   /// The cursor to the start of the (optional) detailed preprocessing
358   /// record block.
359   llvm::BitstreamCursor PreprocessorDetailCursor;
360 
361   /// The offset of the start of the preprocessor detail cursor.
362   uint64_t PreprocessorDetailStartOffset = 0;
363 
364   /// Base preprocessed entity ID for preprocessed entities local to
365   /// this module.
366   serialization::PreprocessedEntityID BasePreprocessedEntityID = 0;
367 
368   /// Remapping table for preprocessed entity IDs in this module.
369   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> PreprocessedEntityRemap;
370 
371   const PPEntityOffset *PreprocessedEntityOffsets = nullptr;
372   unsigned NumPreprocessedEntities = 0;
373 
374   /// Base ID for preprocessed skipped ranges local to this module.
375   unsigned BasePreprocessedSkippedRangeID = 0;
376 
377   const PPSkippedRange *PreprocessedSkippedRangeOffsets = nullptr;
378   unsigned NumPreprocessedSkippedRanges = 0;
379 
380   // === Header search information ===
381 
382   /// The number of local HeaderFileInfo structures.
383   unsigned LocalNumHeaderFileInfos = 0;
384 
385   /// Actual data for the on-disk hash table of header file
386   /// information.
387   ///
388   /// This pointer points into a memory buffer, where the on-disk hash
389   /// table for header file information actually lives.
390   const char *HeaderFileInfoTableData = nullptr;
391 
392   /// The on-disk hash table that contains information about each of
393   /// the header files.
394   void *HeaderFileInfoTable = nullptr;
395 
396   // === Submodule information ===
397 
398   /// The number of submodules in this module.
399   unsigned LocalNumSubmodules = 0;
400 
401   /// Base submodule ID for submodules local to this module.
402   serialization::SubmoduleID BaseSubmoduleID = 0;
403 
404   /// Remapping table for submodule IDs in this module.
405   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> SubmoduleRemap;
406 
407   // === Selectors ===
408 
409   /// The number of selectors new to this file.
410   ///
411   /// This is the number of entries in SelectorOffsets.
412   unsigned LocalNumSelectors = 0;
413 
414   /// Offsets into the selector lookup table's data array
415   /// where each selector resides.
416   const uint32_t *SelectorOffsets = nullptr;
417 
418   /// Base selector ID for selectors local to this module.
419   serialization::SelectorID BaseSelectorID = 0;
420 
421   /// Remapping table for selector IDs in this module.
422   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> SelectorRemap;
423 
424   /// A pointer to the character data that comprises the selector table
425   ///
426   /// The SelectorOffsets table refers into this memory.
427   const unsigned char *SelectorLookupTableData = nullptr;
428 
429   /// A pointer to an on-disk hash table of opaque type
430   /// ASTSelectorLookupTable.
431   ///
432   /// This hash table provides the IDs of all selectors, and the associated
433   /// instance and factory methods.
434   void *SelectorLookupTable = nullptr;
435 
436   // === Declarations ===
437 
438   /// DeclsCursor - This is a cursor to the start of the DECLTYPES_BLOCK block.
439   /// It has read all the abbreviations at the start of the block and is ready
440   /// to jump around with these in context.
441   llvm::BitstreamCursor DeclsCursor;
442 
443   /// The offset to the start of the DECLTYPES_BLOCK block.
444   uint64_t DeclsBlockStartOffset = 0;
445 
446   /// The number of declarations in this AST file.
447   unsigned LocalNumDecls = 0;
448 
449   /// Offset of each declaration within the bitstream, indexed
450   /// by the declaration ID (-1).
451   const DeclOffset *DeclOffsets = nullptr;
452 
453   /// Base declaration ID for declarations local to this module.
454   serialization::DeclID BaseDeclID = 0;
455 
456   /// Remapping table for declaration IDs in this module.
457   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> DeclRemap;
458 
459   /// Mapping from the module files that this module file depends on
460   /// to the base declaration ID for that module as it is understood within this
461   /// module.
462   ///
463   /// This is effectively a reverse global-to-local mapping for declaration
464   /// IDs, so that we can interpret a true global ID (for this translation unit)
465   /// as a local ID (for this module file).
466   llvm::DenseMap<ModuleFile *, serialization::DeclID> GlobalToLocalDeclIDs;
467 
468   /// Array of file-level DeclIDs sorted by file.
469   const serialization::DeclID *FileSortedDecls = nullptr;
470   unsigned NumFileSortedDecls = 0;
471 
472   /// Array of category list location information within this
473   /// module file, sorted by the definition ID.
474   const serialization::ObjCCategoriesInfo *ObjCCategoriesMap = nullptr;
475 
476   /// The number of redeclaration info entries in ObjCCategoriesMap.
477   unsigned LocalNumObjCCategoriesInMap = 0;
478 
479   /// The Objective-C category lists for categories known to this
480   /// module.
481   SmallVector<uint64_t, 1> ObjCCategories;
482 
483   // === Types ===
484 
485   /// The number of types in this AST file.
486   unsigned LocalNumTypes = 0;
487 
488   /// Offset of each type within the bitstream, indexed by the
489   /// type ID, or the representation of a Type*.
490   const UnderalignedInt64 *TypeOffsets = nullptr;
491 
492   /// Base type ID for types local to this module as represented in
493   /// the global type ID space.
494   serialization::TypeID BaseTypeIndex = 0;
495 
496   /// Remapping table for type IDs in this module.
497   ContinuousRangeMap<uint32_t, int, 2> TypeRemap;
498 
499   // === Miscellaneous ===
500 
501   /// Diagnostic IDs and their mappings that the user changed.
502   SmallVector<uint64_t, 8> PragmaDiagMappings;
503 
504   /// List of modules which depend on this module
505   llvm::SetVector<ModuleFile *> ImportedBy;
506 
507   /// List of modules which this module depends on
508   llvm::SetVector<ModuleFile *> Imports;
509 
510   /// Determine whether this module was directly imported at
511   /// any point during translation.
512   bool isDirectlyImported() const { return DirectlyImported; }
513 
514   /// Is this a module file for a module (rather than a PCH or similar).
515   bool isModule() const {
516     return Kind == MK_ImplicitModule || Kind == MK_ExplicitModule ||
517            Kind == MK_PrebuiltModule;
518   }
519 
520   /// Dump debugging output for this module.
521   void dump();
522 };
523 
524 } // namespace serialization
525 
526 } // namespace clang
527 
528 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_SERIALIZATION_MODULEFILE_H
529