1 //===- Preprocessor.cpp - C Language Family Preprocessor Implementation ---===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file implements the Preprocessor interface.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 //
13 // Options to support:
14 //   -H       - Print the name of each header file used.
15 //   -d[DNI] - Dump various things.
16 //   -fworking-directory - #line's with preprocessor's working dir.
17 //   -fpreprocessed
18 //   -dependency-file,-M,-MM,-MF,-MG,-MP,-MT,-MQ,-MD,-MMD
19 //   -W*
20 //   -w
21 //
22 // Messages to emit:
23 //   "Multiple include guards may be useful for:\n"
24 //
25 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26 
27 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
28 #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
29 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
30 #include "clang/Basic/FileSystemStatCache.h"
31 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
32 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
33 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
34 #include "clang/Basic/Module.h"
35 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
36 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
37 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Lex/CodeCompletionHandler.h"
39 #include "clang/Lex/ExternalPreprocessorSource.h"
40 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
41 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
42 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
43 #include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
44 #include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
45 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
46 #include "clang/Lex/ModuleLoader.h"
47 #include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
48 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessingRecord.h"
49 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorLexer.h"
50 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"
51 #include "clang/Lex/ScratchBuffer.h"
52 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
53 #include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
54 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
55 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
56 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
57 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
58 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
59 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
60 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
61 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
62 #include "llvm/Support/Capacity.h"
63 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
64 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
65 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
66 #include <algorithm>
67 #include <cassert>
68 #include <memory>
69 #include <string>
70 #include <utility>
71 #include <vector>
72 
73 using namespace clang;
74 
75 LLVM_INSTANTIATE_REGISTRY(PragmaHandlerRegistry)
76 
77 ExternalPreprocessorSource::~ExternalPreprocessorSource() = default;
78 
79 Preprocessor::Preprocessor(std::shared_ptr<PreprocessorOptions> PPOpts,
80                            DiagnosticsEngine &diags, LangOptions &opts,
81                            SourceManager &SM, HeaderSearch &Headers,
82                            ModuleLoader &TheModuleLoader,
83                            IdentifierInfoLookup *IILookup, bool OwnsHeaders,
84                            TranslationUnitKind TUKind)
85     : PPOpts(std::move(PPOpts)), Diags(&diags), LangOpts(opts),
86       FileMgr(Headers.getFileMgr()), SourceMgr(SM),
87       ScratchBuf(new ScratchBuffer(SourceMgr)), HeaderInfo(Headers),
88       TheModuleLoader(TheModuleLoader), ExternalSource(nullptr),
89       // As the language options may have not been loaded yet (when
90       // deserializing an ASTUnit), adding keywords to the identifier table is
91       // deferred to Preprocessor::Initialize().
92       Identifiers(IILookup), PragmaHandlers(new PragmaNamespace(StringRef())),
93       TUKind(TUKind), SkipMainFilePreamble(0, true),
94       CurSubmoduleState(&NullSubmoduleState) {
95   OwnsHeaderSearch = OwnsHeaders;
96 
97   // Default to discarding comments.
98   KeepComments = false;
99   KeepMacroComments = false;
100   SuppressIncludeNotFoundError = false;
101 
102   // Macro expansion is enabled.
103   DisableMacroExpansion = false;
104   MacroExpansionInDirectivesOverride = false;
105   InMacroArgs = false;
106   ArgMacro = nullptr;
107   InMacroArgPreExpansion = false;
108   NumCachedTokenLexers = 0;
109   PragmasEnabled = true;
110   ParsingIfOrElifDirective = false;
111   PreprocessedOutput = false;
112 
113   // We haven't read anything from the external source.
114   ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = false;
115 
116   BuiltinInfo = std::make_unique<Builtin::Context>();
117 
118   // "Poison" __VA_ARGS__, __VA_OPT__ which can only appear in the expansion of
119   // a macro. They get unpoisoned where it is allowed.
120   (Ident__VA_ARGS__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_ARGS__"))->setIsPoisoned();
121   SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_ARGS__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaargs_use);
122   (Ident__VA_OPT__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_OPT__"))->setIsPoisoned();
123   SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_OPT__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaopt_use);
124 
125   // Initialize the pragma handlers.
126   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
127 
128   // Initialize builtin macros like __LINE__ and friends.
129   RegisterBuiltinMacros();
130 
131   if(LangOpts.Borland) {
132     Ident__exception_info        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
133     Ident___exception_info       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
134     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
135     Ident__exception_code        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
136     Ident___exception_code       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
137     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
138     Ident__abnormal_termination  = getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
139     Ident___abnormal_termination = getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
140     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
141   } else {
142     Ident__exception_info = Ident__exception_code = nullptr;
143     Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_info = nullptr;
144     Ident___exception_code = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
145     Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_GetExceptionCode = nullptr;
146     Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
147   }
148 
149   // If using a PCH where a #pragma hdrstop is expected, start skipping tokens.
150   if (usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop())
151     SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop = true;
152 
153   // If using a PCH with a through header, start skipping tokens.
154   if (!this->PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
155       !this->PPOpts->ImplicitPCHInclude.empty())
156     SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader = true;
157 
158   if (this->PPOpts->GeneratePreamble)
159     PreambleConditionalStack.startRecording();
160 
161   ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings =
162       this->PPOpts->ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings;
163   if (ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings)
164     ExcludedConditionalDirectiveSkipMappings->clear();
165 
166   MaxTokens = LangOpts.MaxTokens;
167 }
168 
169 Preprocessor::~Preprocessor() {
170   assert(BacktrackPositions.empty() && "EnableBacktrack/Backtrack imbalance!");
171 
172   IncludeMacroStack.clear();
173 
174   // Destroy any macro definitions.
175   while (MacroInfoChain *I = MIChainHead) {
176     MIChainHead = I->Next;
177     I->~MacroInfoChain();
178   }
179 
180   // Free any cached macro expanders.
181   // This populates MacroArgCache, so all TokenLexers need to be destroyed
182   // before the code below that frees up the MacroArgCache list.
183   std::fill(TokenLexerCache, TokenLexerCache + NumCachedTokenLexers, nullptr);
184   CurTokenLexer.reset();
185 
186   // Free any cached MacroArgs.
187   for (MacroArgs *ArgList = MacroArgCache; ArgList;)
188     ArgList = ArgList->deallocate();
189 
190   // Delete the header search info, if we own it.
191   if (OwnsHeaderSearch)
192     delete &HeaderInfo;
193 }
194 
195 void Preprocessor::Initialize(const TargetInfo &Target,
196                               const TargetInfo *AuxTarget) {
197   assert((!this->Target || this->Target == &Target) &&
198          "Invalid override of target information");
199   this->Target = &Target;
200 
201   assert((!this->AuxTarget || this->AuxTarget == AuxTarget) &&
202          "Invalid override of aux target information.");
203   this->AuxTarget = AuxTarget;
204 
205   // Initialize information about built-ins.
206   BuiltinInfo->InitializeTarget(Target, AuxTarget);
207   HeaderInfo.setTarget(Target);
208 
209   // Populate the identifier table with info about keywords for the current language.
210   Identifiers.AddKeywords(LangOpts);
211 }
212 
213 void Preprocessor::InitializeForModelFile() {
214   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 0;
215 
216   // Reset pragmas
217   PragmaHandlersBackup = std::move(PragmaHandlers);
218   PragmaHandlers = std::make_unique<PragmaNamespace>(StringRef());
219   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
220 
221   // Reset PredefinesFileID
222   PredefinesFileID = FileID();
223 }
224 
225 void Preprocessor::FinalizeForModelFile() {
226   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 1;
227 
228   PragmaHandlers = std::move(PragmaHandlersBackup);
229 }
230 
231 void Preprocessor::DumpToken(const Token &Tok, bool DumpFlags) const {
232   llvm::errs() << tok::getTokenName(Tok.getKind()) << " '"
233                << getSpelling(Tok) << "'";
234 
235   if (!DumpFlags) return;
236 
237   llvm::errs() << "\t";
238   if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
239     llvm::errs() << " [StartOfLine]";
240   if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace())
241     llvm::errs() << " [LeadingSpace]";
242   if (Tok.isExpandDisabled())
243     llvm::errs() << " [ExpandDisabled]";
244   if (Tok.needsCleaning()) {
245     const char *Start = SourceMgr.getCharacterData(Tok.getLocation());
246     llvm::errs() << " [UnClean='" << StringRef(Start, Tok.getLength())
247                  << "']";
248   }
249 
250   llvm::errs() << "\tLoc=<";
251   DumpLocation(Tok.getLocation());
252   llvm::errs() << ">";
253 }
254 
255 void Preprocessor::DumpLocation(SourceLocation Loc) const {
256   Loc.print(llvm::errs(), SourceMgr);
257 }
258 
259 void Preprocessor::DumpMacro(const MacroInfo &MI) const {
260   llvm::errs() << "MACRO: ";
261   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumTokens(); i != e; ++i) {
262     DumpToken(MI.getReplacementToken(i));
263     llvm::errs() << "  ";
264   }
265   llvm::errs() << "\n";
266 }
267 
268 void Preprocessor::PrintStats() {
269   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Preprocessor Stats:\n";
270   llvm::errs() << NumDirectives << " directives found:\n";
271   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumDefined << " #define.\n";
272   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumUndefined << " #undef.\n";
273   llvm::errs() << "  #include/#include_next/#import:\n";
274   llvm::errs() << "    " << NumEnteredSourceFiles << " source files entered.\n";
275   llvm::errs() << "    " << MaxIncludeStackDepth << " max include stack depth\n";
276   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumIf << " #if/#ifndef/#ifdef.\n";
277   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumElse << " #else/#elif/#elifdef/#elifndef.\n";
278   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumEndif << " #endif.\n";
279   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumPragma << " #pragma.\n";
280   llvm::errs() << NumSkipped << " #if/#ifndef#ifdef regions skipped\n";
281 
282   llvm::errs() << NumMacroExpanded << "/" << NumFnMacroExpanded << "/"
283              << NumBuiltinMacroExpanded << " obj/fn/builtin macros expanded, "
284              << NumFastMacroExpanded << " on the fast path.\n";
285   llvm::errs() << (NumFastTokenPaste+NumTokenPaste)
286              << " token paste (##) operations performed, "
287              << NumFastTokenPaste << " on the fast path.\n";
288 
289   llvm::errs() << "\nPreprocessor Memory: " << getTotalMemory() << "B total";
290 
291   llvm::errs() << "\n  BumpPtr: " << BP.getTotalMemory();
292   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macro Expanded Tokens: "
293                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens);
294   llvm::errs() << "\n  Predefines Buffer: " << Predefines.capacity();
295   // FIXME: List information for all submodules.
296   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macros: "
297                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros);
298   llvm::errs() << "\n  #pragma push_macro Info: "
299                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo);
300   llvm::errs() << "\n  Poison Reasons: "
301                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons);
302   llvm::errs() << "\n  Comment Handlers: "
303                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers) << "\n";
304 }
305 
306 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
307 Preprocessor::macro_begin(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
308   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
309       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
310     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
311     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
312   }
313 
314   // Make sure we cover all macros in visible modules.
315   for (const ModuleMacro &Macro : ModuleMacros)
316     CurSubmoduleState->Macros.insert(std::make_pair(Macro.II, MacroState()));
317 
318   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.begin();
319 }
320 
321 size_t Preprocessor::getTotalMemory() const {
322   return BP.getTotalMemory()
323     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens)
324     + Predefines.capacity() /* Predefines buffer. */
325     // FIXME: Include sizes from all submodules, and include MacroInfo sizes,
326     // and ModuleMacros.
327     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros)
328     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo)
329     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons)
330     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers);
331 }
332 
333 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
334 Preprocessor::macro_end(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
335   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
336       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
337     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
338     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
339   }
340 
341   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.end();
342 }
343 
344 /// Compares macro tokens with a specified token value sequence.
345 static bool MacroDefinitionEquals(const MacroInfo *MI,
346                                   ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) {
347   return Tokens.size() == MI->getNumTokens() &&
348       std::equal(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), MI->tokens_begin());
349 }
350 
351 StringRef Preprocessor::getLastMacroWithSpelling(
352                                     SourceLocation Loc,
353                                     ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) const {
354   SourceLocation BestLocation;
355   StringRef BestSpelling;
356   for (Preprocessor::macro_iterator I = macro_begin(), E = macro_end();
357        I != E; ++I) {
358     const MacroDirective::DefInfo
359       Def = I->second.findDirectiveAtLoc(Loc, SourceMgr);
360     if (!Def || !Def.getMacroInfo())
361       continue;
362     if (!Def.getMacroInfo()->isObjectLike())
363       continue;
364     if (!MacroDefinitionEquals(Def.getMacroInfo(), Tokens))
365       continue;
366     SourceLocation Location = Def.getLocation();
367     // Choose the macro defined latest.
368     if (BestLocation.isInvalid() ||
369         (Location.isValid() &&
370          SourceMgr.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(BestLocation, Location))) {
371       BestLocation = Location;
372       BestSpelling = I->first->getName();
373     }
374   }
375   return BestSpelling;
376 }
377 
378 void Preprocessor::recomputeCurLexerKind() {
379   if (CurLexer)
380     CurLexerKind = CLK_Lexer;
381   else if (CurTokenLexer)
382     CurLexerKind = CLK_TokenLexer;
383   else
384     CurLexerKind = CLK_CachingLexer;
385 }
386 
387 bool Preprocessor::SetCodeCompletionPoint(const FileEntry *File,
388                                           unsigned CompleteLine,
389                                           unsigned CompleteColumn) {
390   assert(File);
391   assert(CompleteLine && CompleteColumn && "Starts from 1:1");
392   assert(!CodeCompletionFile && "Already set");
393 
394   // Load the actual file's contents.
395   Optional<llvm::MemoryBufferRef> Buffer =
396       SourceMgr.getMemoryBufferForFileOrNone(File);
397   if (!Buffer)
398     return true;
399 
400   // Find the byte position of the truncation point.
401   const char *Position = Buffer->getBufferStart();
402   for (unsigned Line = 1; Line < CompleteLine; ++Line) {
403     for (; *Position; ++Position) {
404       if (*Position != '\r' && *Position != '\n')
405         continue;
406 
407       // Eat \r\n or \n\r as a single line.
408       if ((Position[1] == '\r' || Position[1] == '\n') &&
409           Position[0] != Position[1])
410         ++Position;
411       ++Position;
412       break;
413     }
414   }
415 
416   Position += CompleteColumn - 1;
417 
418   // If pointing inside the preamble, adjust the position at the beginning of
419   // the file after the preamble.
420   if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first &&
421       SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(SourceMgr.getMainFileID()) == File) {
422     if (Position - Buffer->getBufferStart() < SkipMainFilePreamble.first)
423       Position = Buffer->getBufferStart() + SkipMainFilePreamble.first;
424   }
425 
426   if (Position > Buffer->getBufferEnd())
427     Position = Buffer->getBufferEnd();
428 
429   CodeCompletionFile = File;
430   CodeCompletionOffset = Position - Buffer->getBufferStart();
431 
432   auto NewBuffer = llvm::WritableMemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(
433       Buffer->getBufferSize() + 1, Buffer->getBufferIdentifier());
434   char *NewBuf = NewBuffer->getBufferStart();
435   char *NewPos = std::copy(Buffer->getBufferStart(), Position, NewBuf);
436   *NewPos = '\0';
437   std::copy(Position, Buffer->getBufferEnd(), NewPos+1);
438   SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(File, std::move(NewBuffer));
439 
440   return false;
441 }
442 
443 void Preprocessor::CodeCompleteIncludedFile(llvm::StringRef Dir,
444                                             bool IsAngled) {
445   setCodeCompletionReached();
446   if (CodeComplete)
447     CodeComplete->CodeCompleteIncludedFile(Dir, IsAngled);
448 }
449 
450 void Preprocessor::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
451   setCodeCompletionReached();
452   if (CodeComplete)
453     CodeComplete->CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
454 }
455 
456 /// getSpelling - This method is used to get the spelling of a token into a
457 /// SmallVector. Note that the returned StringRef may not point to the
458 /// supplied buffer if a copy can be avoided.
459 StringRef Preprocessor::getSpelling(const Token &Tok,
460                                           SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer,
461                                           bool *Invalid) const {
462   // NOTE: this has to be checked *before* testing for an IdentifierInfo.
463   if (Tok.isNot(tok::raw_identifier) && !Tok.hasUCN()) {
464     // Try the fast path.
465     if (const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
466       return II->getName();
467   }
468 
469   // Resize the buffer if we need to copy into it.
470   if (Tok.needsCleaning())
471     Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength());
472 
473   const char *Ptr = Buffer.data();
474   unsigned Len = getSpelling(Tok, Ptr, Invalid);
475   return StringRef(Ptr, Len);
476 }
477 
478 /// CreateString - Plop the specified string into a scratch buffer and return a
479 /// location for it.  If specified, the source location provides a source
480 /// location for the token.
481 void Preprocessor::CreateString(StringRef Str, Token &Tok,
482                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
483                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd) {
484   Tok.setLength(Str.size());
485 
486   const char *DestPtr;
487   SourceLocation Loc = ScratchBuf->getToken(Str.data(), Str.size(), DestPtr);
488 
489   if (ExpansionLocStart.isValid())
490     Loc = SourceMgr.createExpansionLoc(Loc, ExpansionLocStart,
491                                        ExpansionLocEnd, Str.size());
492   Tok.setLocation(Loc);
493 
494   // If this is a raw identifier or a literal token, set the pointer data.
495   if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier))
496     Tok.setRawIdentifierData(DestPtr);
497   else if (Tok.isLiteral())
498     Tok.setLiteralData(DestPtr);
499 }
500 
501 SourceLocation Preprocessor::SplitToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Length) {
502   auto &SM = getSourceManager();
503   SourceLocation SpellingLoc = SM.getSpellingLoc(Loc);
504   std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LocInfo = SM.getDecomposedLoc(SpellingLoc);
505   bool Invalid = false;
506   StringRef Buffer = SM.getBufferData(LocInfo.first, &Invalid);
507   if (Invalid)
508     return SourceLocation();
509 
510   // FIXME: We could consider re-using spelling for tokens we see repeatedly.
511   const char *DestPtr;
512   SourceLocation Spelling =
513       ScratchBuf->getToken(Buffer.data() + LocInfo.second, Length, DestPtr);
514   return SM.createTokenSplitLoc(Spelling, Loc, Loc.getLocWithOffset(Length));
515 }
516 
517 Module *Preprocessor::getCurrentModule() {
518   if (!getLangOpts().isCompilingModule())
519     return nullptr;
520 
521   return getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(getLangOpts().CurrentModule);
522 }
523 
524 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
525 // Preprocessor Initialization Methods
526 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
527 
528 /// EnterMainSourceFile - Enter the specified FileID as the main source file,
529 /// which implicitly adds the builtin defines etc.
530 void Preprocessor::EnterMainSourceFile() {
531   // We do not allow the preprocessor to reenter the main file.  Doing so will
532   // cause FileID's to accumulate information from both runs (e.g. #line
533   // information) and predefined macros aren't guaranteed to be set properly.
534   assert(NumEnteredSourceFiles == 0 && "Cannot reenter the main file!");
535   FileID MainFileID = SourceMgr.getMainFileID();
536 
537   // If MainFileID is loaded it means we loaded an AST file, no need to enter
538   // a main file.
539   if (!SourceMgr.isLoadedFileID(MainFileID)) {
540     // Enter the main file source buffer.
541     EnterSourceFile(MainFileID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
542 
543     // If we've been asked to skip bytes in the main file (e.g., as part of a
544     // precompiled preamble), do so now.
545     if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first > 0)
546       CurLexer->SetByteOffset(SkipMainFilePreamble.first,
547                               SkipMainFilePreamble.second);
548 
549     // Tell the header info that the main file was entered.  If the file is later
550     // #imported, it won't be re-entered.
551     if (const FileEntry *FE = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(MainFileID))
552       HeaderInfo.IncrementIncludeCount(FE);
553   }
554 
555   // Preprocess Predefines to populate the initial preprocessor state.
556   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> SB =
557     llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Predefines, "<built-in>");
558   assert(SB && "Cannot create predefined source buffer");
559   FileID FID = SourceMgr.createFileID(std::move(SB));
560   assert(FID.isValid() && "Could not create FileID for predefines?");
561   setPredefinesFileID(FID);
562 
563   // Start parsing the predefines.
564   EnterSourceFile(FID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
565 
566   if (!PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty()) {
567     // Lookup and save the FileID for the through header. If it isn't found
568     // in the search path, it's a fatal error.
569     const DirectoryLookup *CurDir;
570     Optional<FileEntryRef> File = LookupFile(
571         SourceLocation(), PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader,
572         /*isAngled=*/false, /*FromDir=*/nullptr, /*FromFile=*/nullptr, CurDir,
573         /*SearchPath=*/nullptr, /*RelativePath=*/nullptr,
574         /*SuggestedModule=*/nullptr, /*IsMapped=*/nullptr,
575         /*IsFrameworkFound=*/nullptr);
576     if (!File) {
577       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_through_header_not_found)
578           << PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader;
579       return;
580     }
581     setPCHThroughHeaderFileID(
582         SourceMgr.createFileID(*File, SourceLocation(), SrcMgr::C_User));
583   }
584 
585   // Skip tokens from the Predefines and if needed the main file.
586   if ((usingPCHWithThroughHeader() && SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader) ||
587       (usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() && SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop))
588     SkipTokensWhileUsingPCH();
589 }
590 
591 void Preprocessor::setPCHThroughHeaderFileID(FileID FID) {
592   assert(PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isInvalid() &&
593          "PCHThroughHeaderFileID already set!");
594   PCHThroughHeaderFileID = FID;
595 }
596 
597 bool Preprocessor::isPCHThroughHeader(const FileEntry *FE) {
598   assert(PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid() &&
599          "Invalid PCH through header FileID");
600   return FE == SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(PCHThroughHeaderFileID);
601 }
602 
603 bool Preprocessor::creatingPCHWithThroughHeader() {
604   return TUKind == TU_Prefix && !PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
605          PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid();
606 }
607 
608 bool Preprocessor::usingPCHWithThroughHeader() {
609   return TUKind != TU_Prefix && !PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader.empty() &&
610          PCHThroughHeaderFileID.isValid();
611 }
612 
613 bool Preprocessor::creatingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() {
614   return TUKind == TU_Prefix && PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStop;
615 }
616 
617 bool Preprocessor::usingPCHWithPragmaHdrStop() {
618   return TUKind != TU_Prefix && PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStop;
619 }
620 
621 /// Skip tokens until after the #include of the through header or
622 /// until after a #pragma hdrstop is seen. Tokens in the predefines file
623 /// and the main file may be skipped. If the end of the predefines file
624 /// is reached, skipping continues into the main file. If the end of the
625 /// main file is reached, it's a fatal error.
626 void Preprocessor::SkipTokensWhileUsingPCH() {
627   bool ReachedMainFileEOF = false;
628   bool UsingPCHThroughHeader = SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader;
629   bool UsingPragmaHdrStop = SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop;
630   Token Tok;
631   while (true) {
632     bool InPredefines =
633         (CurLexer && CurLexer->getFileID() == getPredefinesFileID());
634     switch (CurLexerKind) {
635     case CLK_Lexer:
636       CurLexer->Lex(Tok);
637      break;
638     case CLK_TokenLexer:
639       CurTokenLexer->Lex(Tok);
640       break;
641     case CLK_CachingLexer:
642       CachingLex(Tok);
643       break;
644     case CLK_LexAfterModuleImport:
645       LexAfterModuleImport(Tok);
646       break;
647     }
648     if (Tok.is(tok::eof) && !InPredefines) {
649       ReachedMainFileEOF = true;
650       break;
651     }
652     if (UsingPCHThroughHeader && !SkippingUntilPCHThroughHeader)
653       break;
654     if (UsingPragmaHdrStop && !SkippingUntilPragmaHdrStop)
655       break;
656   }
657   if (ReachedMainFileEOF) {
658     if (UsingPCHThroughHeader)
659       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_through_header_not_seen)
660           << PPOpts->PCHThroughHeader << 1;
661     else if (!PPOpts->PCHWithHdrStopCreate)
662       Diag(SourceLocation(), diag::err_pp_pragma_hdrstop_not_seen);
663   }
664 }
665 
666 void Preprocessor::replayPreambleConditionalStack() {
667   // Restore the conditional stack from the preamble, if there is one.
668   if (PreambleConditionalStack.isReplaying()) {
669     assert(CurPPLexer &&
670            "CurPPLexer is null when calling replayPreambleConditionalStack.");
671     CurPPLexer->setConditionalLevels(PreambleConditionalStack.getStack());
672     PreambleConditionalStack.doneReplaying();
673     if (PreambleConditionalStack.reachedEOFWhileSkipping())
674       SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(
675           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->HashTokenLoc,
676           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->IfTokenLoc,
677           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundNonSkipPortion,
678           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundElse,
679           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->ElseLoc);
680   }
681 }
682 
683 void Preprocessor::EndSourceFile() {
684   // Notify the client that we reached the end of the source file.
685   if (Callbacks)
686     Callbacks->EndOfMainFile();
687 }
688 
689 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
690 // Lexer Event Handling.
691 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
692 
693 /// LookUpIdentifierInfo - Given a tok::raw_identifier token, look up the
694 /// identifier information for the token and install it into the token,
695 /// updating the token kind accordingly.
696 IdentifierInfo *Preprocessor::LookUpIdentifierInfo(Token &Identifier) const {
697   assert(!Identifier.getRawIdentifier().empty() && "No raw identifier data!");
698 
699   // Look up this token, see if it is a macro, or if it is a language keyword.
700   IdentifierInfo *II;
701   if (!Identifier.needsCleaning() && !Identifier.hasUCN()) {
702     // No cleaning needed, just use the characters from the lexed buffer.
703     II = getIdentifierInfo(Identifier.getRawIdentifier());
704   } else {
705     // Cleaning needed, alloca a buffer, clean into it, then use the buffer.
706     SmallString<64> IdentifierBuffer;
707     StringRef CleanedStr = getSpelling(Identifier, IdentifierBuffer);
708 
709     if (Identifier.hasUCN()) {
710       SmallString<64> UCNIdentifierBuffer;
711       expandUCNs(UCNIdentifierBuffer, CleanedStr);
712       II = getIdentifierInfo(UCNIdentifierBuffer);
713     } else {
714       II = getIdentifierInfo(CleanedStr);
715     }
716   }
717 
718   // Update the token info (identifier info and appropriate token kind).
719   Identifier.setIdentifierInfo(II);
720   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && II->isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword() &&
721       getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(Identifier.getLocation()))
722     Identifier.setKind(tok::identifier);
723   else
724     Identifier.setKind(II->getTokenID());
725 
726   return II;
727 }
728 
729 void Preprocessor::SetPoisonReason(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned DiagID) {
730   PoisonReasons[II] = DiagID;
731 }
732 
733 void Preprocessor::PoisonSEHIdentifiers(bool Poison) {
734   assert(Ident__exception_code && Ident__exception_info);
735   assert(Ident___exception_code && Ident___exception_info);
736   Ident__exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
737   Ident___exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
738   Ident_GetExceptionCode->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
739   Ident__exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
740   Ident___exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
741   Ident_GetExceptionInfo->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
742   Ident__abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
743   Ident___abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
744   Ident_AbnormalTermination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
745 }
746 
747 void Preprocessor::HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Token & Identifier) {
748   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
749          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
750   llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*,unsigned>::const_iterator it =
751     PoisonReasons.find(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo());
752   if(it == PoisonReasons.end())
753     Diag(Identifier, diag::err_pp_used_poisoned_id);
754   else
755     Diag(Identifier,it->second) << Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
756 }
757 
758 /// Returns a diagnostic message kind for reporting a future keyword as
759 /// appropriate for the identifier and specified language.
760 static diag::kind getFutureCompatDiagKind(const IdentifierInfo &II,
761                                           const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
762   assert(II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && "diagnostic should not be needed");
763 
764   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus)
765     return llvm::StringSwitch<diag::kind>(II.getName())
766 #define CXX11_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
767         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx11_keyword)
768 #define CXX20_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
769         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx20_keyword)
770 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def"
771         // char8_t is not modeled as a CXX20_KEYWORD because it's not
772         // unconditionally enabled in C++20 mode. (It can be disabled
773         // by -fno-char8_t.)
774         .Case("char8_t", diag::warn_cxx20_keyword)
775         ;
776 
777   llvm_unreachable(
778       "Keyword not known to come from a newer Standard or proposed Standard");
779 }
780 
781 void Preprocessor::updateOutOfDateIdentifier(IdentifierInfo &II) const {
782   assert(II.isOutOfDate() && "not out of date");
783   getExternalSource()->updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
784 }
785 
786 /// HandleIdentifier - This callback is invoked when the lexer reads an
787 /// identifier.  This callback looks up the identifier in the map and/or
788 /// potentially macro expands it or turns it into a named token (like 'for').
789 ///
790 /// Note that callers of this method are guarded by checking the
791 /// IdentifierInfo's 'isHandleIdentifierCase' bit.  If this method changes, the
792 /// IdentifierInfo methods that compute these properties will need to change to
793 /// match.
794 bool Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier(Token &Identifier) {
795   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
796          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
797 
798   IdentifierInfo &II = *Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
799 
800   // If the information about this identifier is out of date, update it from
801   // the external source.
802   // We have to treat __VA_ARGS__ in a special way, since it gets
803   // serialized with isPoisoned = true, but our preprocessor may have
804   // unpoisoned it if we're defining a C99 macro.
805   if (II.isOutOfDate()) {
806     bool CurrentIsPoisoned = false;
807     const bool IsSpecialVariadicMacro =
808         &II == Ident__VA_ARGS__ || &II == Ident__VA_OPT__;
809     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
810       CurrentIsPoisoned = II.isPoisoned();
811 
812     updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
813     Identifier.setKind(II.getTokenID());
814 
815     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
816       II.setIsPoisoned(CurrentIsPoisoned);
817   }
818 
819   // If this identifier was poisoned, and if it was not produced from a macro
820   // expansion, emit an error.
821   if (II.isPoisoned() && CurPPLexer) {
822     HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Identifier);
823   }
824 
825   // If this is a macro to be expanded, do it.
826   if (MacroDefinition MD = getMacroDefinition(&II)) {
827     auto *MI = MD.getMacroInfo();
828     assert(MI && "macro definition with no macro info?");
829     if (!DisableMacroExpansion) {
830       if (!Identifier.isExpandDisabled() && MI->isEnabled()) {
831         // C99 6.10.3p10: If the preprocessing token immediately after the
832         // macro name isn't a '(', this macro should not be expanded.
833         if (!MI->isFunctionLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
834           return HandleMacroExpandedIdentifier(Identifier, MD);
835       } else {
836         // C99 6.10.3.4p2 says that a disabled macro may never again be
837         // expanded, even if it's in a context where it could be expanded in the
838         // future.
839         Identifier.setFlag(Token::DisableExpand);
840         if (MI->isObjectLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
841           Diag(Identifier, diag::pp_disabled_macro_expansion);
842       }
843     }
844   }
845 
846   // If this identifier is a keyword in a newer Standard or proposed Standard,
847   // produce a warning. Don't warn if we're not considering macro expansion,
848   // since this identifier might be the name of a macro.
849   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be, like
850   //   "#define constexpr constexpr", "int constexpr;"
851   if (II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && !DisableMacroExpansion) {
852     Diag(Identifier, getFutureCompatDiagKind(II, getLangOpts()))
853         << II.getName();
854     // Don't diagnose this keyword again in this translation unit.
855     II.setIsFutureCompatKeyword(false);
856   }
857 
858   // If this is an extension token, diagnose its use.
859   // We avoid diagnosing tokens that originate from macro definitions.
860   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be,
861   // like "#define TY typeof", "TY(1) x".
862   if (II.isExtensionToken() && !DisableMacroExpansion)
863     Diag(Identifier, diag::ext_token_used);
864 
865   // If this is the 'import' contextual keyword following an '@', note
866   // that the next token indicates a module name.
867   //
868   // Note that we do not treat 'import' as a contextual
869   // keyword when we're in a caching lexer, because caching lexers only get
870   // used in contexts where import declarations are disallowed.
871   //
872   // Likewise if this is the C++ Modules TS import keyword.
873   if (((LastTokenWasAt && II.isModulesImport()) ||
874        Identifier.is(tok::kw_import)) &&
875       !InMacroArgs && !DisableMacroExpansion &&
876       (getLangOpts().Modules || getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport) &&
877       CurLexerKind != CLK_CachingLexer) {
878     ModuleImportLoc = Identifier.getLocation();
879     ModuleImportPath.clear();
880     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
881     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
882   }
883   return true;
884 }
885 
886 void Preprocessor::Lex(Token &Result) {
887   ++LexLevel;
888 
889   // We loop here until a lex function returns a token; this avoids recursion.
890   bool ReturnedToken;
891   do {
892     switch (CurLexerKind) {
893     case CLK_Lexer:
894       ReturnedToken = CurLexer->Lex(Result);
895       break;
896     case CLK_TokenLexer:
897       ReturnedToken = CurTokenLexer->Lex(Result);
898       break;
899     case CLK_CachingLexer:
900       CachingLex(Result);
901       ReturnedToken = true;
902       break;
903     case CLK_LexAfterModuleImport:
904       ReturnedToken = LexAfterModuleImport(Result);
905       break;
906     }
907   } while (!ReturnedToken);
908 
909   if (Result.is(tok::unknown) && TheModuleLoader.HadFatalFailure)
910     return;
911 
912   if (Result.is(tok::code_completion) && Result.getIdentifierInfo()) {
913     // Remember the identifier before code completion token.
914     setCodeCompletionIdentifierInfo(Result.getIdentifierInfo());
915     setCodeCompletionTokenRange(Result.getLocation(), Result.getEndLoc());
916     // Set IdenfitierInfo to null to avoid confusing code that handles both
917     // identifiers and completion tokens.
918     Result.setIdentifierInfo(nullptr);
919   }
920 
921   // Update ImportSeqState to track our position within a C++20 import-seq
922   // if this token is being produced as a result of phase 4 of translation.
923   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules && LexLevel == 1 &&
924       !Result.getFlag(Token::IsReinjected)) {
925     switch (Result.getKind()) {
926     case tok::l_paren: case tok::l_square: case tok::l_brace:
927       ImportSeqState.handleOpenBracket();
928       break;
929     case tok::r_paren: case tok::r_square:
930       ImportSeqState.handleCloseBracket();
931       break;
932     case tok::r_brace:
933       ImportSeqState.handleCloseBrace();
934       break;
935     case tok::semi:
936       ImportSeqState.handleSemi();
937       break;
938     case tok::header_name:
939     case tok::annot_header_unit:
940       ImportSeqState.handleHeaderName();
941       break;
942     case tok::kw_export:
943       ImportSeqState.handleExport();
944       break;
945     case tok::identifier:
946       if (Result.getIdentifierInfo()->isModulesImport()) {
947         ImportSeqState.handleImport();
948         if (ImportSeqState.afterImportSeq()) {
949           ModuleImportLoc = Result.getLocation();
950           ModuleImportPath.clear();
951           ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
952           CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
953         }
954         break;
955       }
956       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
957     default:
958       ImportSeqState.handleMisc();
959       break;
960     }
961   }
962 
963   LastTokenWasAt = Result.is(tok::at);
964   --LexLevel;
965 
966   if ((LexLevel == 0 || PreprocessToken) &&
967       !Result.getFlag(Token::IsReinjected)) {
968     if (LexLevel == 0)
969       ++TokenCount;
970     if (OnToken)
971       OnToken(Result);
972   }
973 }
974 
975 /// Lex a header-name token (including one formed from header-name-tokens if
976 /// \p AllowConcatenation is \c true).
977 ///
978 /// \param FilenameTok Filled in with the next token. On success, this will
979 ///        be either a header_name token. On failure, it will be whatever other
980 ///        token was found instead.
981 /// \param AllowMacroExpansion If \c true, allow the header name to be formed
982 ///        by macro expansion (concatenating tokens as necessary if the first
983 ///        token is a '<').
984 /// \return \c true if we reached EOD or EOF while looking for a > token in
985 ///         a concatenated header name and diagnosed it. \c false otherwise.
986 bool Preprocessor::LexHeaderName(Token &FilenameTok, bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
987   // Lex using header-name tokenization rules if tokens are being lexed from
988   // a file. Just grab a token normally if we're in a macro expansion.
989   if (CurPPLexer)
990     CurPPLexer->LexIncludeFilename(FilenameTok);
991   else
992     Lex(FilenameTok);
993 
994   // This could be a <foo/bar.h> file coming from a macro expansion.  In this
995   // case, glue the tokens together into an angle_string_literal token.
996   SmallString<128> FilenameBuffer;
997   if (FilenameTok.is(tok::less) && AllowMacroExpansion) {
998     bool StartOfLine = FilenameTok.isAtStartOfLine();
999     bool LeadingSpace = FilenameTok.hasLeadingSpace();
1000     bool LeadingEmptyMacro = FilenameTok.hasLeadingEmptyMacro();
1001 
1002     SourceLocation Start = FilenameTok.getLocation();
1003     SourceLocation End;
1004     FilenameBuffer.push_back('<');
1005 
1006     // Consume tokens until we find a '>'.
1007     // FIXME: A header-name could be formed starting or ending with an
1008     // alternative token. It's not clear whether that's ill-formed in all
1009     // cases.
1010     while (FilenameTok.isNot(tok::greater)) {
1011       Lex(FilenameTok);
1012       if (FilenameTok.isOneOf(tok::eod, tok::eof)) {
1013         Diag(FilenameTok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected) << tok::greater;
1014         Diag(Start, diag::note_matching) << tok::less;
1015         return true;
1016       }
1017 
1018       End = FilenameTok.getLocation();
1019 
1020       // FIXME: Provide code completion for #includes.
1021       if (FilenameTok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1022         setCodeCompletionReached();
1023         Lex(FilenameTok);
1024         continue;
1025       }
1026 
1027       // Append the spelling of this token to the buffer. If there was a space
1028       // before it, add it now.
1029       if (FilenameTok.hasLeadingSpace())
1030         FilenameBuffer.push_back(' ');
1031 
1032       // Get the spelling of the token, directly into FilenameBuffer if
1033       // possible.
1034       size_t PreAppendSize = FilenameBuffer.size();
1035       FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize + FilenameTok.getLength());
1036 
1037       const char *BufPtr = &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize];
1038       unsigned ActualLen = getSpelling(FilenameTok, BufPtr);
1039 
1040       // If the token was spelled somewhere else, copy it into FilenameBuffer.
1041       if (BufPtr != &FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize])
1042         memcpy(&FilenameBuffer[PreAppendSize], BufPtr, ActualLen);
1043 
1044       // Resize FilenameBuffer to the correct size.
1045       if (FilenameTok.getLength() != ActualLen)
1046         FilenameBuffer.resize(PreAppendSize + ActualLen);
1047     }
1048 
1049     FilenameTok.startToken();
1050     FilenameTok.setKind(tok::header_name);
1051     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine, StartOfLine);
1052     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, LeadingSpace);
1053     FilenameTok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingEmptyMacro, LeadingEmptyMacro);
1054     CreateString(FilenameBuffer, FilenameTok, Start, End);
1055   } else if (FilenameTok.is(tok::string_literal) && AllowMacroExpansion) {
1056     // Convert a string-literal token of the form " h-char-sequence "
1057     // (produced by macro expansion) into a header-name token.
1058     //
1059     // The rules for header-names don't quite match the rules for
1060     // string-literals, but all the places where they differ result in
1061     // undefined behavior, so we can and do treat them the same.
1062     //
1063     // A string-literal with a prefix or suffix is not translated into a
1064     // header-name. This could theoretically be observable via the C++20
1065     // context-sensitive header-name formation rules.
1066     StringRef Str = getSpelling(FilenameTok, FilenameBuffer);
1067     if (Str.size() >= 2 && Str.front() == '"' && Str.back() == '"')
1068       FilenameTok.setKind(tok::header_name);
1069   }
1070 
1071   return false;
1072 }
1073 
1074 /// Collect the tokens of a C++20 pp-import-suffix.
1075 void Preprocessor::CollectPpImportSuffix(SmallVectorImpl<Token> &Toks) {
1076   // FIXME: For error recovery, consider recognizing attribute syntax here
1077   // and terminating / diagnosing a missing semicolon if we find anything
1078   // else? (Can we leave that to the parser?)
1079   unsigned BracketDepth = 0;
1080   while (true) {
1081     Toks.emplace_back();
1082     Lex(Toks.back());
1083 
1084     switch (Toks.back().getKind()) {
1085     case tok::l_paren: case tok::l_square: case tok::l_brace:
1086       ++BracketDepth;
1087       break;
1088 
1089     case tok::r_paren: case tok::r_square: case tok::r_brace:
1090       if (BracketDepth == 0)
1091         return;
1092       --BracketDepth;
1093       break;
1094 
1095     case tok::semi:
1096       if (BracketDepth == 0)
1097         return;
1098     break;
1099 
1100     case tok::eof:
1101       return;
1102 
1103     default:
1104       break;
1105     }
1106   }
1107 }
1108 
1109 
1110 /// Lex a token following the 'import' contextual keyword.
1111 ///
1112 ///     pp-import: [C++20]
1113 ///           import header-name pp-import-suffix[opt] ;
1114 ///           import header-name-tokens pp-import-suffix[opt] ;
1115 /// [ObjC]    @ import module-name ;
1116 /// [Clang]   import module-name ;
1117 ///
1118 ///     header-name-tokens:
1119 ///           string-literal
1120 ///           < [any sequence of preprocessing-tokens other than >] >
1121 ///
1122 ///     module-name:
1123 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier
1124 ///
1125 ///     module-name-qualifier
1126 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier .
1127 ///
1128 /// We respond to a pp-import by importing macros from the named module.
1129 bool Preprocessor::LexAfterModuleImport(Token &Result) {
1130   // Figure out what kind of lexer we actually have.
1131   recomputeCurLexerKind();
1132 
1133   // Lex the next token. The header-name lexing rules are used at the start of
1134   // a pp-import.
1135   //
1136   // For now, we only support header-name imports in C++20 mode.
1137   // FIXME: Should we allow this in all language modes that support an import
1138   // declaration as an extension?
1139   if (ModuleImportPath.empty() && getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
1140     if (LexHeaderName(Result))
1141       return true;
1142   } else {
1143     Lex(Result);
1144   }
1145 
1146   // Allocate a holding buffer for a sequence of tokens and introduce it into
1147   // the token stream.
1148   auto EnterTokens = [this](ArrayRef<Token> Toks) {
1149     auto ToksCopy = std::make_unique<Token[]>(Toks.size());
1150     std::copy(Toks.begin(), Toks.end(), ToksCopy.get());
1151     EnterTokenStream(std::move(ToksCopy), Toks.size(),
1152                      /*DisableMacroExpansion*/ true, /*IsReinject*/ false);
1153   };
1154 
1155   // Check for a header-name.
1156   SmallVector<Token, 32> Suffix;
1157   if (Result.is(tok::header_name)) {
1158     // Enter the header-name token into the token stream; a Lex action cannot
1159     // both return a token and cache tokens (doing so would corrupt the token
1160     // cache if the call to Lex comes from CachingLex / PeekAhead).
1161     Suffix.push_back(Result);
1162 
1163     // Consume the pp-import-suffix and expand any macros in it now. We'll add
1164     // it back into the token stream later.
1165     CollectPpImportSuffix(Suffix);
1166     if (Suffix.back().isNot(tok::semi)) {
1167       // This is not a pp-import after all.
1168       EnterTokens(Suffix);
1169       return false;
1170     }
1171 
1172     // C++2a [cpp.module]p1:
1173     //   The ';' preprocessing-token terminating a pp-import shall not have
1174     //   been produced by macro replacement.
1175     SourceLocation SemiLoc = Suffix.back().getLocation();
1176     if (SemiLoc.isMacroID())
1177       Diag(SemiLoc, diag::err_header_import_semi_in_macro);
1178 
1179     // Reconstitute the import token.
1180     Token ImportTok;
1181     ImportTok.startToken();
1182     ImportTok.setKind(tok::kw_import);
1183     ImportTok.setLocation(ModuleImportLoc);
1184     ImportTok.setIdentifierInfo(getIdentifierInfo("import"));
1185     ImportTok.setLength(6);
1186 
1187     auto Action = HandleHeaderIncludeOrImport(
1188         /*HashLoc*/ SourceLocation(), ImportTok, Suffix.front(), SemiLoc);
1189     switch (Action.Kind) {
1190     case ImportAction::None:
1191       break;
1192 
1193     case ImportAction::ModuleBegin:
1194       // Let the parser know we're textually entering the module.
1195       Suffix.emplace_back();
1196       Suffix.back().startToken();
1197       Suffix.back().setKind(tok::annot_module_begin);
1198       Suffix.back().setLocation(SemiLoc);
1199       Suffix.back().setAnnotationEndLoc(SemiLoc);
1200       Suffix.back().setAnnotationValue(Action.ModuleForHeader);
1201       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1202 
1203     case ImportAction::ModuleImport:
1204     case ImportAction::SkippedModuleImport:
1205       // We chose to import (or textually enter) the file. Convert the
1206       // header-name token into a header unit annotation token.
1207       Suffix[0].setKind(tok::annot_header_unit);
1208       Suffix[0].setAnnotationEndLoc(Suffix[0].getLocation());
1209       Suffix[0].setAnnotationValue(Action.ModuleForHeader);
1210       // FIXME: Call the moduleImport callback?
1211       break;
1212     case ImportAction::Failure:
1213       assert(TheModuleLoader.HadFatalFailure &&
1214              "This should be an early exit only to a fatal error");
1215       Result.setKind(tok::eof);
1216       CurLexer->cutOffLexing();
1217       EnterTokens(Suffix);
1218       return true;
1219     }
1220 
1221     EnterTokens(Suffix);
1222     return false;
1223   }
1224 
1225   // The token sequence
1226   //
1227   //   import identifier (. identifier)*
1228   //
1229   // indicates a module import directive. We already saw the 'import'
1230   // contextual keyword, so now we're looking for the identifiers.
1231   if (ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::identifier) {
1232     // We expected to see an identifier here, and we did; continue handling
1233     // identifiers.
1234     ModuleImportPath.push_back(std::make_pair(Result.getIdentifierInfo(),
1235                                               Result.getLocation()));
1236     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = false;
1237     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
1238     return true;
1239   }
1240 
1241   // If we're expecting a '.' or a ';', and we got a '.', then wait until we
1242   // see the next identifier. (We can also see a '[[' that begins an
1243   // attribute-specifier-seq here under the C++ Modules TS.)
1244   if (!ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::period) {
1245     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
1246     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
1247     return true;
1248   }
1249 
1250   // If we didn't recognize a module name at all, this is not a (valid) import.
1251   if (ModuleImportPath.empty() || Result.is(tok::eof))
1252     return true;
1253 
1254   // Consume the pp-import-suffix and expand any macros in it now, if we're not
1255   // at the semicolon already.
1256   SourceLocation SemiLoc = Result.getLocation();
1257   if (Result.isNot(tok::semi)) {
1258     Suffix.push_back(Result);
1259     CollectPpImportSuffix(Suffix);
1260     if (Suffix.back().isNot(tok::semi)) {
1261       // This is not an import after all.
1262       EnterTokens(Suffix);
1263       return false;
1264     }
1265     SemiLoc = Suffix.back().getLocation();
1266   }
1267 
1268   // Under the Modules TS, the dot is just part of the module name, and not
1269   // a real hierarchy separator. Flatten such module names now.
1270   //
1271   // FIXME: Is this the right level to be performing this transformation?
1272   std::string FlatModuleName;
1273   if (getLangOpts().ModulesTS || getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
1274     for (auto &Piece : ModuleImportPath) {
1275       if (!FlatModuleName.empty())
1276         FlatModuleName += ".";
1277       FlatModuleName += Piece.first->getName();
1278     }
1279     SourceLocation FirstPathLoc = ModuleImportPath[0].second;
1280     ModuleImportPath.clear();
1281     ModuleImportPath.push_back(
1282         std::make_pair(getIdentifierInfo(FlatModuleName), FirstPathLoc));
1283   }
1284 
1285   Module *Imported = nullptr;
1286   if (getLangOpts().Modules) {
1287     Imported = TheModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleImportLoc,
1288                                           ModuleImportPath,
1289                                           Module::Hidden,
1290                                           /*IsInclusionDirective=*/false);
1291     if (Imported)
1292       makeModuleVisible(Imported, SemiLoc);
1293   }
1294   if (Callbacks)
1295     Callbacks->moduleImport(ModuleImportLoc, ModuleImportPath, Imported);
1296 
1297   if (!Suffix.empty()) {
1298     EnterTokens(Suffix);
1299     return false;
1300   }
1301   return true;
1302 }
1303 
1304 void Preprocessor::makeModuleVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc) {
1305   CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.setVisible(
1306       M, Loc, [](Module *) {},
1307       [&](ArrayRef<Module *> Path, Module *Conflict, StringRef Message) {
1308         // FIXME: Include the path in the diagnostic.
1309         // FIXME: Include the import location for the conflicting module.
1310         Diag(ModuleImportLoc, diag::warn_module_conflict)
1311             << Path[0]->getFullModuleName()
1312             << Conflict->getFullModuleName()
1313             << Message;
1314       });
1315 
1316   // Add this module to the imports list of the currently-built submodule.
1317   if (!BuildingSubmoduleStack.empty() && M != BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M)
1318     BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M->Imports.insert(M);
1319 }
1320 
1321 bool Preprocessor::FinishLexStringLiteral(Token &Result, std::string &String,
1322                                           const char *DiagnosticTag,
1323                                           bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
1324   // We need at least one string literal.
1325   if (Result.isNot(tok::string_literal)) {
1326     Diag(Result, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1327       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
1328     return false;
1329   }
1330 
1331   // Lex string literal tokens, optionally with macro expansion.
1332   SmallVector<Token, 4> StrToks;
1333   do {
1334     StrToks.push_back(Result);
1335 
1336     if (Result.hasUDSuffix())
1337       Diag(Result, diag::err_invalid_string_udl);
1338 
1339     if (AllowMacroExpansion)
1340       Lex(Result);
1341     else
1342       LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
1343   } while (Result.is(tok::string_literal));
1344 
1345   // Concatenate and parse the strings.
1346   StringLiteralParser Literal(StrToks, *this);
1347   assert(Literal.isAscii() && "Didn't allow wide strings in");
1348 
1349   if (Literal.hadError)
1350     return false;
1351 
1352   if (Literal.Pascal) {
1353     Diag(StrToks[0].getLocation(), diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1354       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
1355     return false;
1356   }
1357 
1358   String = std::string(Literal.GetString());
1359   return true;
1360 }
1361 
1362 bool Preprocessor::parseSimpleIntegerLiteral(Token &Tok, uint64_t &Value) {
1363   assert(Tok.is(tok::numeric_constant));
1364   SmallString<8> IntegerBuffer;
1365   bool NumberInvalid = false;
1366   StringRef Spelling = getSpelling(Tok, IntegerBuffer, &NumberInvalid);
1367   if (NumberInvalid)
1368     return false;
1369   NumericLiteralParser Literal(Spelling, Tok.getLocation(), getSourceManager(),
1370                                getLangOpts(), getTargetInfo(),
1371                                getDiagnostics());
1372   if (Literal.hadError || !Literal.isIntegerLiteral() || Literal.hasUDSuffix())
1373     return false;
1374   llvm::APInt APVal(64, 0);
1375   if (Literal.GetIntegerValue(APVal))
1376     return false;
1377   Lex(Tok);
1378   Value = APVal.getLimitedValue();
1379   return true;
1380 }
1381 
1382 void Preprocessor::addCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
1383   assert(Handler && "NULL comment handler");
1384   assert(llvm::find(CommentHandlers, Handler) == CommentHandlers.end() &&
1385          "Comment handler already registered");
1386   CommentHandlers.push_back(Handler);
1387 }
1388 
1389 void Preprocessor::removeCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
1390   std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator Pos =
1391       llvm::find(CommentHandlers, Handler);
1392   assert(Pos != CommentHandlers.end() && "Comment handler not registered");
1393   CommentHandlers.erase(Pos);
1394 }
1395 
1396 bool Preprocessor::HandleComment(Token &result, SourceRange Comment) {
1397   bool AnyPendingTokens = false;
1398   for (std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator H = CommentHandlers.begin(),
1399        HEnd = CommentHandlers.end();
1400        H != HEnd; ++H) {
1401     if ((*H)->HandleComment(*this, Comment))
1402       AnyPendingTokens = true;
1403   }
1404   if (!AnyPendingTokens || getCommentRetentionState())
1405     return false;
1406   Lex(result);
1407   return true;
1408 }
1409 
1410 ModuleLoader::~ModuleLoader() = default;
1411 
1412 CommentHandler::~CommentHandler() = default;
1413 
1414 EmptylineHandler::~EmptylineHandler() = default;
1415 
1416 CodeCompletionHandler::~CodeCompletionHandler() = default;
1417 
1418 void Preprocessor::createPreprocessingRecord() {
1419   if (Record)
1420     return;
1421 
1422   Record = new PreprocessingRecord(getSourceManager());
1423   addPPCallbacks(std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks>(Record));
1424 }
1425