1 //===-- hwasan_interceptors.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file is a part of HWAddressSanitizer.
10 //
11 // Interceptors for standard library functions.
12 //
13 // FIXME: move as many interceptors as possible into
14 // sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.h
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "interception/interception.h"
18 #include "hwasan.h"
19 #include "hwasan_thread.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h"
21 
22 #if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
23 
24 using namespace __hwasan;
25 
26 #if HWASAN_WITH_INTERCEPTORS
27 
28 struct ThreadStartArg {
29   thread_callback_t callback;
30   void *param;
31 };
32 
33 static void *HwasanThreadStartFunc(void *arg) {
34   __hwasan_thread_enter();
35   ThreadStartArg A = *reinterpret_cast<ThreadStartArg*>(arg);
36   UnmapOrDie(arg, GetPageSizeCached());
37   return A.callback(A.param);
38 }
39 
40 INTERCEPTOR(int, pthread_create, void *th, void *attr, void *(*callback)(void*),
41             void * param) {
42   ScopedTaggingDisabler disabler;
43   ThreadStartArg *A = reinterpret_cast<ThreadStartArg *> (MmapOrDie(
44       GetPageSizeCached(), "pthread_create"));
45   *A = {callback, param};
46   int res = REAL(pthread_create)(th, attr, &HwasanThreadStartFunc, A);
47   return res;
48 }
49 
50 INTERCEPTOR(int, pthread_join, void *t, void **arg) {
51   return REAL(pthread_join)(t, arg);
52 }
53 
54 DEFINE_REAL_PTHREAD_FUNCTIONS
55 
56 DEFINE_REAL(int, vfork)
57 DECLARE_EXTERN_INTERCEPTOR_AND_WRAPPER(int, vfork)
58 
59 // Get and/or change the set of blocked signals.
60 extern "C" int sigprocmask(int __how, const __hw_sigset_t *__restrict __set,
61                            __hw_sigset_t *__restrict __oset);
62 #define SIG_BLOCK 0
63 #define SIG_SETMASK 2
64 extern "C" int __sigjmp_save(__hw_sigjmp_buf env, int savemask) {
65   env[0].__magic = kHwJmpBufMagic;
66   env[0].__mask_was_saved =
67       (savemask && sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, (__hw_sigset_t *)0,
68                                &env[0].__saved_mask) == 0);
69   return 0;
70 }
71 
72 static void __attribute__((always_inline))
73 InternalLongjmp(__hw_register_buf env, int retval) {
74 #    if defined(__aarch64__)
75   constexpr size_t kSpIndex = 13;
76 #    elif defined(__x86_64__)
77   constexpr size_t kSpIndex = 6;
78 #    endif
79 
80   // Clear all memory tags on the stack between here and where we're going.
81   unsigned long long stack_pointer = env[kSpIndex];
82   // The stack pointer should never be tagged, so we don't need to clear the
83   // tag for this function call.
84   __hwasan_handle_longjmp((void *)stack_pointer);
85 
86   // Run code for handling a longjmp.
87   // Need to use a register that isn't going to be loaded from the environment
88   // buffer -- hence why we need to specify the register to use.
89   // Must implement this ourselves, since we don't know the order of registers
90   // in different libc implementations and many implementations mangle the
91   // stack pointer so we can't use it without knowing the demangling scheme.
92 #    if defined(__aarch64__)
93   register long int retval_tmp asm("x1") = retval;
94   register void *env_address asm("x0") = &env[0];
95   asm volatile("ldp	x19, x20, [%0, #0<<3];"
96                "ldp	x21, x22, [%0, #2<<3];"
97                "ldp	x23, x24, [%0, #4<<3];"
98                "ldp	x25, x26, [%0, #6<<3];"
99                "ldp	x27, x28, [%0, #8<<3];"
100                "ldp	x29, x30, [%0, #10<<3];"
101                "ldp	 d8,  d9, [%0, #14<<3];"
102                "ldp	d10, d11, [%0, #16<<3];"
103                "ldp	d12, d13, [%0, #18<<3];"
104                "ldp	d14, d15, [%0, #20<<3];"
105                "ldr	x5, [%0, #13<<3];"
106                "mov	sp, x5;"
107                // Return the value requested to return through arguments.
108                // This should be in x1 given what we requested above.
109                "cmp	%1, #0;"
110                "mov	x0, #1;"
111                "csel	x0, %1, x0, ne;"
112                "br	x30;"
113                : "+r"(env_address)
114                : "r"(retval_tmp));
115 #    elif defined(__x86_64__)
116   register long int retval_tmp asm("%rsi") = retval;
117   register void *env_address asm("%rdi") = &env[0];
118   asm volatile(
119       // Restore registers.
120       "mov (0*8)(%0),%%rbx;"
121       "mov (1*8)(%0),%%rbp;"
122       "mov (2*8)(%0),%%r12;"
123       "mov (3*8)(%0),%%r13;"
124       "mov (4*8)(%0),%%r14;"
125       "mov (5*8)(%0),%%r15;"
126       "mov (6*8)(%0),%%rsp;"
127       "mov (7*8)(%0),%%rdx;"
128       // Return 1 if retval is 0.
129       "mov $1,%%rax;"
130       "test %1,%1;"
131       "cmovnz %1,%%rax;"
132       "jmp *%%rdx;" ::"r"(env_address),
133       "r"(retval_tmp));
134 #    endif
135 }
136 
137 INTERCEPTOR(void, siglongjmp, __hw_sigjmp_buf env, int val) {
138   if (env[0].__magic != kHwJmpBufMagic) {
139     Printf(
140         "WARNING: Unexpected bad jmp_buf. Either setjmp was not called or "
141         "there is a bug in HWASan.\n");
142     return REAL(siglongjmp)(env, val);
143   }
144 
145   if (env[0].__mask_was_saved)
146     // Restore the saved signal mask.
147     (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &env[0].__saved_mask,
148                       (__hw_sigset_t *)0);
149   InternalLongjmp(env[0].__jmpbuf, val);
150 }
151 
152 // Required since glibc libpthread calls __libc_longjmp on pthread_exit, and
153 // _setjmp on start_thread.  Hence we have to intercept the longjmp on
154 // pthread_exit so the __hw_jmp_buf order matches.
155 INTERCEPTOR(void, __libc_longjmp, __hw_jmp_buf env, int val) {
156   if (env[0].__magic != kHwJmpBufMagic)
157     return REAL(__libc_longjmp)(env, val);
158   InternalLongjmp(env[0].__jmpbuf, val);
159 }
160 
161 INTERCEPTOR(void, longjmp, __hw_jmp_buf env, int val) {
162   if (env[0].__magic != kHwJmpBufMagic) {
163     Printf(
164         "WARNING: Unexpected bad jmp_buf. Either setjmp was not called or "
165         "there is a bug in HWASan.\n");
166     return REAL(longjmp)(env, val);
167   }
168   InternalLongjmp(env[0].__jmpbuf, val);
169 }
170 #undef SIG_BLOCK
171 #undef SIG_SETMASK
172 
173 #  endif  // HWASAN_WITH_INTERCEPTORS
174 
175 namespace __hwasan {
176 
177 int OnExit() {
178   // FIXME: ask frontend whether we need to return failure.
179   return 0;
180 }
181 
182 } // namespace __hwasan
183 
184 namespace __hwasan {
185 
186 void InitializeInterceptors() {
187   static int inited = 0;
188   CHECK_EQ(inited, 0);
189 
190 #if HWASAN_WITH_INTERCEPTORS
191 #if defined(__linux__)
192   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(__libc_longjmp);
193   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(longjmp);
194   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(siglongjmp);
195   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(vfork);
196 #endif  // __linux__
197   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(pthread_create);
198   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(pthread_join);
199 #  endif
200 
201   inited = 1;
202 }
203 } // namespace __hwasan
204 
205 #endif  // #if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
206