1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_RANGES_MINMAX_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_RANGES_MINMAX_H
11 
12 #include <__algorithm/min_max_result.h>
13 #include <__algorithm/minmax_element.h>
14 #include <__assert>
15 #include <__concepts/copyable.h>
16 #include <__concepts/same_as.h>
17 #include <__config>
18 #include <__functional/identity.h>
19 #include <__functional/invoke.h>
20 #include <__functional/ranges_operations.h>
21 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
22 #include <__iterator/next.h>
23 #include <__iterator/projected.h>
24 #include <__ranges/access.h>
25 #include <__ranges/concepts.h>
26 #include <__type_traits/is_reference.h>
27 #include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
28 #include <__utility/forward.h>
29 #include <__utility/move.h>
30 #include <__utility/pair.h>
31 #include <initializer_list>
32 
33 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
34 #  pragma GCC system_header
35 #endif
36 
37 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
38 
39 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
40 #  include <__undef_macros>
41 
42 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
43 
44 namespace ranges {
45 template <class _T1>
46 using minmax_result = min_max_result<_T1>;
47 
48 namespace __minmax {
49 struct __fn {
50   template <class _Type,
51             class _Proj                                                      = identity,
52             indirect_strict_weak_order<projected<const _Type*, _Proj>> _Comp = ranges::less>
53   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD_EXT _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr ranges::minmax_result<const _Type&>
54   operator()(_LIBCPP_LIFETIMEBOUND const _Type& __a,
55              _LIBCPP_LIFETIMEBOUND const _Type& __b,
56              _Comp __comp = {},
57              _Proj __proj = {}) const {
58     if (std::invoke(__comp, std::invoke(__proj, __b), std::invoke(__proj, __a)))
59       return {__b, __a};
60     return {__a, __b};
61   }
62 
63   template <copyable _Type,
64             class _Proj                                                      = identity,
65             indirect_strict_weak_order<projected<const _Type*, _Proj>> _Comp = ranges::less>
66   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD_EXT _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr ranges::minmax_result<_Type>
67   operator()(initializer_list<_Type> __il, _Comp __comp = {}, _Proj __proj = {}) const {
68     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED(__il.begin() != __il.end(), "initializer_list has to contain at least one element");
69     auto __iters = std::__minmax_element_impl(__il.begin(), __il.end(), __comp, __proj);
70     return ranges::minmax_result<_Type>{*__iters.first, *__iters.second};
71   }
72 
73   template <input_range _Range,
74             class _Proj                                                            = identity,
75             indirect_strict_weak_order<projected<iterator_t<_Range>, _Proj>> _Comp = ranges::less>
76     requires indirectly_copyable_storable<iterator_t<_Range>, range_value_t<_Range>*>
77   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD_EXT _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr ranges::minmax_result<range_value_t<_Range>>
78   operator()(_Range&& __r, _Comp __comp = {}, _Proj __proj = {}) const {
79     auto __first  = ranges::begin(__r);
80     auto __last   = ranges::end(__r);
81     using _ValueT = range_value_t<_Range>;
82 
83     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED(__first != __last, "range has to contain at least one element");
84 
85     if constexpr (forward_range<_Range>) {
86       // Special-case the one element case. Avoid repeatedly initializing objects from the result of an iterator
87       // dereference when doing so might not be idempotent. The `if constexpr` avoids the extra branch in cases where
88       // it's not needed.
89       if constexpr (!same_as<remove_cvref_t<range_reference_t<_Range>>, _ValueT> ||
90                     is_rvalue_reference_v<range_reference_t<_Range>>) {
91         if (ranges::next(__first) == __last) {
92           // During initialization, members are allowed to refer to already initialized members
93           // (see http://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.init.aggr#6)
94           minmax_result<_ValueT> __result = {*__first, __result.min};
95           return __result;
96         }
97       }
98       auto __result = std::__minmax_element_impl(__first, __last, __comp, __proj);
99       return {*__result.first, *__result.second};
100     } else {
101       // input_iterators can't be copied, so the implementation for input_iterators has to store
102       // the values instead of a pointer to the correct values
103       auto __less = [&](auto&& __a, auto&& __b) -> bool {
104         return std::invoke(__comp,
105                            std::invoke(__proj, std::forward<decltype(__a)>(__a)),
106                            std::invoke(__proj, std::forward<decltype(__b)>(__b)));
107       };
108 
109       // During initialization, members are allowed to refer to already initialized members
110       // (see http://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.init.aggr#6)
111       ranges::minmax_result<_ValueT> __result = {*__first, __result.min};
112       if (__first == __last || ++__first == __last)
113         return __result;
114 
115       if (__less(*__first, __result.min))
116         __result.min = *__first;
117       else
118         __result.max = *__first;
119 
120       while (++__first != __last) {
121         _ValueT __i = *__first;
122         if (++__first == __last) {
123           if (__less(__i, __result.min))
124             __result.min = __i;
125           else if (!__less(__i, __result.max))
126             __result.max = __i;
127           return __result;
128         }
129 
130         if (__less(*__first, __i)) {
131           if (__less(*__first, __result.min))
132             __result.min = *__first;
133           if (!__less(__i, __result.max))
134             __result.max = std::move(__i);
135         } else {
136           if (__less(__i, __result.min))
137             __result.min = std::move(__i);
138           if (!__less(*__first, __result.max))
139             __result.max = *__first;
140         }
141       }
142       return __result;
143     }
144   }
145 };
146 } // namespace __minmax
147 
148 inline namespace __cpo {
149 inline constexpr auto minmax = __minmax::__fn{};
150 } // namespace __cpo
151 } // namespace ranges
152 
153 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
154 
155 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
156 
157 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
158 
159 #endif // _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_RANGES_MINMAX_H
160