1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___FORMAT_CONCEPTS_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___FORMAT_CONCEPTS_H
12 
13 #include <__concepts/same_as.h>
14 #include <__concepts/semiregular.h>
15 #include <__config>
16 #include <__format/format_fwd.h>
17 #include <__format/format_parse_context.h>
18 #include <__type_traits/is_specialization.h>
19 #include <__type_traits/remove_const.h>
20 #include <__utility/pair.h>
21 #include <tuple>
22 
23 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
24 #  pragma GCC system_header
25 #endif
26 
27 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
28 
29 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
30 
31 /// The character type specializations of \ref formatter.
32 template <class _CharT>
33 concept __fmt_char_type =
34     same_as<_CharT, char>
35 #  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
36     || same_as<_CharT, wchar_t>
37 #  endif
38     ;
39 
40 // The output iterator isn't specified. A formatter should accept any
41 // output_iterator. This iterator is a minimal iterator to test the concept.
42 // (Note testing for (w)format_context would be a valid choice, but requires
43 // selecting the proper one depending on the type of _CharT.)
44 template <class _CharT>
45 using __fmt_iter_for = _CharT*;
46 
47 template <class _Tp, class _Context, class _Formatter = typename _Context::template formatter_type<remove_const_t<_Tp>>>
48 concept __formattable_with =
49     semiregular<_Formatter> &&
50     requires(_Formatter& __f,
51              const _Formatter& __cf,
52              _Tp&& __t,
53              _Context __fc,
54              basic_format_parse_context<typename _Context::char_type> __pc) {
55       { __f.parse(__pc) } -> same_as<typename decltype(__pc)::iterator>;
56       { __cf.format(__t, __fc) } -> same_as<typename _Context::iterator>;
57     };
58 
59 template <class _Tp, class _CharT>
60 concept __formattable =
61     __formattable_with<remove_reference_t<_Tp>, basic_format_context<__fmt_iter_for<_CharT>, _CharT>>;
62 
63 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
64 template <class _Tp, class _CharT>
65 concept formattable = __formattable<_Tp, _CharT>;
66 
67 // [tuple.like] defines a tuple-like exposition only concept. This concept is
68 // not related to that. Therefore it uses a different name for the concept.
69 //
70 // TODO FMT Add a test to validate we fail when using that concept after P2165
71 // has been implemented.
72 template <class _Tp>
73 concept __fmt_pair_like =
74     __is_specialization_v<_Tp, pair> || (__is_specialization_v<_Tp, tuple> && tuple_size_v<_Tp> == 2);
75 
76 #  endif //_LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
77 #endif   //_LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
78 
79 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
80 
81 #endif // _LIBCPP___FORMAT_CONCEPTS_H
82