1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANDOM_STUDENT_T_DISTRIBUTION_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___RANDOM_STUDENT_T_DISTRIBUTION_H
11
12 #include <__config>
13 #include <__random/gamma_distribution.h>
14 #include <__random/is_valid.h>
15 #include <__random/normal_distribution.h>
16 #include <cmath>
17 #include <iosfwd>
18 #include <limits>
19
20 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
21 # pragma GCC system_header
22 #endif
23
24 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
25 #include <__undef_macros>
26
27 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
28
29 template <class _RealType = double>
30 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS student_t_distribution {
31 static_assert(__libcpp_random_is_valid_realtype<_RealType>::value,
32 "RealType must be a supported floating-point type");
33
34 public:
35 // types
36 typedef _RealType result_type;
37
38 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS param_type {
39 result_type __n_;
40
41 public:
42 typedef student_t_distribution distribution_type;
43
__n_(__n)44 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit param_type(result_type __n = 1) : __n_(__n) {}
45
n()46 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type n() const { return __n_; }
47
48 friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y) {
49 return __x.__n_ == __y.__n_;
50 }
51 friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y) { return !(__x == __y); }
52 };
53
54 private:
55 param_type __p_;
56 normal_distribution<result_type> __nd_;
57
58 public:
59 // constructor and reset functions
60 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
student_t_distribution()61 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI student_t_distribution() : student_t_distribution(1) {}
student_t_distribution(result_type __n)62 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit student_t_distribution(result_type __n) : __p_(param_type(__n)) {}
63 #else
64 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit student_t_distribution(result_type __n = 1) : __p_(param_type(__n)) {}
65 #endif
student_t_distribution(const param_type & __p)66 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit student_t_distribution(const param_type& __p) : __p_(__p) {}
reset()67 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void reset() { __nd_.reset(); }
68
69 // generating functions
70 template <class _URNG>
operator()71 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type operator()(_URNG& __g) {
72 return (*this)(__g, __p_);
73 }
74 template <class _URNG>
75 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p);
76
77 // property functions
n()78 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type n() const { return __p_.n(); }
79
param()80 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type param() const { return __p_; }
param(const param_type & __p)81 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void param(const param_type& __p) { __p_ = __p; }
82
min()83 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type min() const { return -numeric_limits<result_type>::infinity(); }
max()84 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type max() const { return numeric_limits<result_type>::infinity(); }
85
86 friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const student_t_distribution& __x, const student_t_distribution& __y) {
87 return __x.__p_ == __y.__p_;
88 }
89 friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const student_t_distribution& __x, const student_t_distribution& __y) {
90 return !(__x == __y);
91 }
92 };
93
94 template <class _RealType>
95 template <class _URNG>
operator()96 _RealType student_t_distribution<_RealType>::operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p) {
97 static_assert(__libcpp_random_is_valid_urng<_URNG>::value, "");
98 gamma_distribution<result_type> __gd(__p.n() * .5, 2);
99 return __nd_(__g) * std::sqrt(__p.n() / __gd(__g));
100 }
101
102 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
103 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
104 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const student_t_distribution<_RT>& __x) {
105 __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__os);
106 typedef basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits> _OStream;
107 __os.flags(_OStream::dec | _OStream::left | _OStream::fixed | _OStream::scientific);
108 __os << __x.n();
109 return __os;
110 }
111
112 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
113 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
114 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, student_t_distribution<_RT>& __x) {
115 typedef student_t_distribution<_RT> _Eng;
116 typedef typename _Eng::result_type result_type;
117 typedef typename _Eng::param_type param_type;
118 __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__is);
119 typedef basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits> _Istream;
120 __is.flags(_Istream::dec | _Istream::skipws);
121 result_type __n;
122 __is >> __n;
123 if (!__is.fail())
124 __x.param(param_type(__n));
125 return __is;
126 }
127
128 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
129
130 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
131
132 #endif // _LIBCPP___RANDOM_STUDENT_T_DISTRIBUTION_H
133