1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #if defined(__MVS__)
10 // As part of monotonic clock support on z/OS we need macro _LARGE_TIME_API
11 // to be defined before any system header to include definition of struct timespec64.
12 #define _LARGE_TIME_API
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <__system_error/system_error.h>
16 #include <cerrno> // errno
17 #include <chrono>
18 
19 #if defined(__MVS__)
20 #include <__support/ibm/gettod_zos.h> // gettimeofdayMonotonic
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <time.h>        // clock_gettime and CLOCK_{MONOTONIC,REALTIME,MONOTONIC_RAW}
24 #include "include/apple_availability.h"
25 
26 #if __has_include(<unistd.h>)
27 # include <unistd.h> // _POSIX_TIMERS
28 #endif
29 
30 #if __has_include(<sys/time.h>)
31 # include <sys/time.h> // for gettimeofday and timeval
32 #endif
33 
34 #if defined(__APPLE__) || (defined(_POSIX_TIMERS) && _POSIX_TIMERS > 0)
35 # define _LIBCPP_HAS_CLOCK_GETTIME
36 #endif
37 
38 #if defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
39 #  define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
40 #  define VC_EXTRA_LEAN
41 #  include <windows.h>
42 #  if _WIN32_WINNT >= _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8
43 #    include <winapifamily.h>
44 #  endif
45 #endif // defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
46 
47 #if defined(__Fuchsia__)
48 #  include <zircon/syscalls.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #if __has_include(<mach/mach_time.h>)
52 # include <mach/mach_time.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #if defined(__ELF__) && defined(_LIBCPP_LINK_RT_LIB)
56 #  pragma comment(lib, "rt")
57 #endif
58 
59 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
60 
61 namespace chrono
62 {
63 
64 //
65 // system_clock
66 //
67 
68 #if defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
69 
70 #if _WIN32_WINNT < _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8
71 
72 namespace {
73 
74 typedef void(WINAPI *GetSystemTimeAsFileTimePtr)(LPFILETIME);
75 
76 class GetSystemTimeInit {
77 public:
78   GetSystemTimeInit() {
79     fp = (GetSystemTimeAsFileTimePtr)GetProcAddress(
80         GetModuleHandleW(L"kernel32.dll"), "GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime");
81     if (fp == nullptr)
82       fp = GetSystemTimeAsFileTime;
83   }
84   GetSystemTimeAsFileTimePtr fp;
85 };
86 
87 // Pretend we're inside a system header so the compiler doesn't flag the use of the init_priority
88 // attribute with a value that's reserved for the implementation (we're the implementation).
89 #include "chrono_system_time_init.h"
90 } // namespace
91 
92 #endif
93 
94 static system_clock::time_point __libcpp_system_clock_now() {
95   // FILETIME is in 100ns units
96   using filetime_duration =
97       _VSTD::chrono::duration<__int64,
98                               _VSTD::ratio_multiply<_VSTD::ratio<100, 1>,
99                                                     nanoseconds::period>>;
100 
101   // The Windows epoch is Jan 1 1601, the Unix epoch Jan 1 1970.
102   static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const seconds nt_to_unix_epoch{11644473600};
103 
104   FILETIME ft;
105 #if (_WIN32_WINNT >= _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8 && WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)) || \
106     (_WIN32_WINNT >= _WIN32_WINNT_WIN10)
107   GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime(&ft);
108 #elif !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
109   GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
110 #else
111   GetSystemTimeAsFileTimeFunc.fp(&ft);
112 #endif
113 
114   filetime_duration d{(static_cast<__int64>(ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) |
115                        static_cast<__int64>(ft.dwLowDateTime)};
116   return system_clock::time_point(duration_cast<system_clock::duration>(d - nt_to_unix_epoch));
117 }
118 
119 #elif defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_CLOCK_GETTIME)
120 
121 static system_clock::time_point __libcpp_system_clock_now() {
122   struct timespec tp;
123   if (0 != clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp))
124     __throw_system_error(errno, "clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME) failed");
125   return system_clock::time_point(seconds(tp.tv_sec) + microseconds(tp.tv_nsec / 1000));
126 }
127 
128 #else
129 
130 static system_clock::time_point __libcpp_system_clock_now() {
131     timeval tv;
132     gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
133     return system_clock::time_point(seconds(tv.tv_sec) + microseconds(tv.tv_usec));
134 }
135 
136 #endif
137 
138 const bool system_clock::is_steady;
139 
140 system_clock::time_point
141 system_clock::now() noexcept
142 {
143     return __libcpp_system_clock_now();
144 }
145 
146 time_t
147 system_clock::to_time_t(const time_point& t) noexcept
148 {
149     return time_t(duration_cast<seconds>(t.time_since_epoch()).count());
150 }
151 
152 system_clock::time_point
153 system_clock::from_time_t(time_t t) noexcept
154 {
155     return system_clock::time_point(seconds(t));
156 }
157 
158 //
159 // steady_clock
160 //
161 // Warning:  If this is not truly steady, then it is non-conforming.  It is
162 //  better for it to not exist and have the rest of libc++ use system_clock
163 //  instead.
164 //
165 
166 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_MONOTONIC_CLOCK
167 
168 #if defined(__APPLE__)
169 
170 // On Apple platforms, only CLOCK_UPTIME_RAW, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW or
171 // mach_absolute_time are able to time functions in the nanosecond range.
172 // Furthermore, only CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW is truly monotonic, because it
173 // also counts cycles when the system is asleep. Thus, it is the only
174 // acceptable implementation of steady_clock.
175 static steady_clock::time_point __libcpp_steady_clock_now() {
176     struct timespec tp;
177     if (0 != clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &tp))
178         __throw_system_error(errno, "clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) failed");
179     return steady_clock::time_point(seconds(tp.tv_sec) + nanoseconds(tp.tv_nsec));
180 }
181 
182 #elif defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
183 
184 // https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms644905(v=vs.85).aspx says:
185 //    If the function fails, the return value is zero. <snip>
186 //    On systems that run Windows XP or later, the function will always succeed
187 //      and will thus never return zero.
188 
189 static LARGE_INTEGER
190 __QueryPerformanceFrequency()
191 {
192     LARGE_INTEGER val;
193     (void) QueryPerformanceFrequency(&val);
194     return val;
195 }
196 
197 static steady_clock::time_point __libcpp_steady_clock_now() {
198   static const LARGE_INTEGER freq = __QueryPerformanceFrequency();
199 
200   LARGE_INTEGER counter;
201   (void) QueryPerformanceCounter(&counter);
202   auto seconds = counter.QuadPart / freq.QuadPart;
203   auto fractions = counter.QuadPart % freq.QuadPart;
204   auto dur = seconds * nano::den + fractions * nano::den / freq.QuadPart;
205   return steady_clock::time_point(steady_clock::duration(dur));
206 }
207 
208 #elif defined(__MVS__)
209 
210 static steady_clock::time_point __libcpp_steady_clock_now() {
211   struct timespec64 ts;
212   if (0 != gettimeofdayMonotonic(&ts))
213     __throw_system_error(errno, "failed to obtain time of day");
214 
215   return steady_clock::time_point(seconds(ts.tv_sec) + nanoseconds(ts.tv_nsec));
216 }
217 
218 #  elif defined(__Fuchsia__)
219 
220 static steady_clock::time_point __libcpp_steady_clock_now() noexcept {
221   // Implicitly link against the vDSO system call ABI without
222   // requiring the final link to specify -lzircon explicitly when
223   // statically linking libc++.
224 #    pragma comment(lib, "zircon")
225 
226   return steady_clock::time_point(nanoseconds(_zx_clock_get_monotonic()));
227 }
228 
229 #  elif defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_CLOCK_GETTIME)
230 
231 static steady_clock::time_point __libcpp_steady_clock_now() {
232     struct timespec tp;
233     if (0 != clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp))
234         __throw_system_error(errno, "clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) failed");
235     return steady_clock::time_point(seconds(tp.tv_sec) + nanoseconds(tp.tv_nsec));
236 }
237 
238 #  else
239 #    error "Monotonic clock not implemented on this platform"
240 #  endif
241 
242 const bool steady_clock::is_steady;
243 
244 steady_clock::time_point
245 steady_clock::now() noexcept
246 {
247     return __libcpp_steady_clock_now();
248 }
249 
250 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_MONOTONIC_CLOCK
251 
252 }
253 
254 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
255