1 //===- LLDMapFile.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the /lldmap option. It shows lists in order and
10 // hierarchically the output sections, input sections, input files and
11 // symbol:
12 //
13 //   Address  Size     Align Out     File    Symbol
14 //   00201000 00000015     4 .text
15 //   00201000 0000000e     4         test.o:(.text)
16 //   0020100e 00000000     0                 local
17 //   00201005 00000000     0                 f(int)
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #include "LLDMapFile.h"
22 #include "COFFLinkerContext.h"
23 #include "SymbolTable.h"
24 #include "Symbols.h"
25 #include "Writer.h"
26 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Parallel.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/TimeProfiler.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 
31 using namespace llvm;
32 using namespace llvm::object;
33 using namespace lld;
34 using namespace lld::coff;
35 
36 using SymbolMapTy =
37     DenseMap<const SectionChunk *, SmallVector<DefinedRegular *, 4>>;
38 
39 static constexpr char indent8[] = "        ";          // 8 spaces
40 static constexpr char indent16[] = "                "; // 16 spaces
41 
42 // Print out the first three columns of a line.
writeHeader(raw_ostream & os,uint64_t addr,uint64_t size,uint64_t align)43 static void writeHeader(raw_ostream &os, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size,
44                         uint64_t align) {
45   os << format("%08llx %08llx %5lld ", addr, size, align);
46 }
47 
48 // Returns a list of all symbols that we want to print out.
getSymbols(const COFFLinkerContext & ctx)49 static std::vector<DefinedRegular *> getSymbols(const COFFLinkerContext &ctx) {
50   std::vector<DefinedRegular *> v;
51   for (ObjFile *file : ctx.objFileInstances)
52     for (Symbol *b : file->getSymbols())
53       if (auto *sym = dyn_cast_or_null<DefinedRegular>(b))
54         if (sym && !sym->getCOFFSymbol().isSectionDefinition())
55           v.push_back(sym);
56   return v;
57 }
58 
59 // Returns a map from sections to their symbols.
getSectionSyms(ArrayRef<DefinedRegular * > syms)60 static SymbolMapTy getSectionSyms(ArrayRef<DefinedRegular *> syms) {
61   SymbolMapTy ret;
62   for (DefinedRegular *s : syms)
63     ret[s->getChunk()].push_back(s);
64 
65   // Sort symbols by address.
66   for (auto &it : ret) {
67     SmallVectorImpl<DefinedRegular *> &v = it.second;
68     std::stable_sort(v.begin(), v.end(), [](DefinedRegular *a, DefinedRegular *b) {
69       return a->getRVA() < b->getRVA();
70     });
71   }
72   return ret;
73 }
74 
75 // Construct a map from symbols to their stringified representations.
76 static DenseMap<DefinedRegular *, std::string>
getSymbolStrings(const COFFLinkerContext & ctx,ArrayRef<DefinedRegular * > syms)77 getSymbolStrings(const COFFLinkerContext &ctx,
78                  ArrayRef<DefinedRegular *> syms) {
79   std::vector<std::string> str(syms.size());
80   parallelFor((size_t)0, syms.size(), [&](size_t i) {
81     raw_string_ostream os(str[i]);
82     writeHeader(os, syms[i]->getRVA(), 0, 0);
83     os << indent16 << toString(ctx, *syms[i]);
84   });
85 
86   DenseMap<DefinedRegular *, std::string> ret;
87   for (size_t i = 0, e = syms.size(); i < e; ++i)
88     ret[syms[i]] = std::move(str[i]);
89   return ret;
90 }
91 
writeLLDMapFile(const COFFLinkerContext & ctx)92 void lld::coff::writeLLDMapFile(const COFFLinkerContext &ctx) {
93   if (ctx.config.lldmapFile.empty())
94     return;
95 
96   llvm::TimeTraceScope timeScope(".lldmap file");
97   std::error_code ec;
98   raw_fd_ostream os(ctx.config.lldmapFile, ec, sys::fs::OF_None);
99   if (ec)
100     fatal("cannot open " + ctx.config.lldmapFile + ": " + ec.message());
101 
102   // Collect symbol info that we want to print out.
103   std::vector<DefinedRegular *> syms = getSymbols(ctx);
104   SymbolMapTy sectionSyms = getSectionSyms(syms);
105   DenseMap<DefinedRegular *, std::string> symStr = getSymbolStrings(ctx, syms);
106 
107   // Print out the header line.
108   os << "Address  Size     Align Out     In      Symbol\n";
109 
110   // Print out file contents.
111   for (OutputSection *sec : ctx.outputSections) {
112     writeHeader(os, sec->getRVA(), sec->getVirtualSize(), /*align=*/pageSize);
113     os << sec->name << '\n';
114 
115     for (Chunk *c : sec->chunks) {
116       auto *sc = dyn_cast<SectionChunk>(c);
117       if (!sc)
118         continue;
119 
120       writeHeader(os, sc->getRVA(), sc->getSize(), sc->getAlignment());
121       os << indent8 << sc->file->getName() << ":(" << sc->getSectionName()
122          << ")\n";
123       for (DefinedRegular *sym : sectionSyms[sc])
124         os << symStr[sym] << '\n';
125     }
126   }
127 }
128