1 //===- ARM64_32.cpp
2 //----------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "Arch/ARM64Common.h"
11 #include "InputFiles.h"
12 #include "Symbols.h"
13 #include "SyntheticSections.h"
14 #include "Target.h"
15 
16 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
22 
23 using namespace llvm::MachO;
24 using namespace llvm::support::endian;
25 using namespace lld;
26 using namespace lld::macho;
27 
28 namespace {
29 
30 struct ARM64_32 : ARM64Common {
31   ARM64_32();
32   void writeStub(uint8_t *buf, const Symbol &, uint64_t) const override;
33   void writeStubHelperHeader(uint8_t *buf) const override;
34   void writeStubHelperEntry(uint8_t *buf, const Symbol &,
35                             uint64_t entryAddr) const override;
36   void writeObjCMsgSendStub(uint8_t *buf, Symbol *sym, uint64_t stubsAddr,
37                             uint64_t stubOffset, uint64_t selrefsVA,
38                             uint64_t selectorIndex, uint64_t gotAddr,
39                             uint64_t msgSendIndex) const override;
40 };
41 
42 } // namespace
43 
44 // These are very similar to ARM64's relocation attributes, except that we don't
45 // have the BYTE8 flag set.
46 static constexpr std::array<RelocAttrs, 11> relocAttrsArray{{
47 #define B(x) RelocAttrBits::x
48     {"UNSIGNED", B(UNSIGNED) | B(ABSOLUTE) | B(EXTERN) | B(LOCAL) | B(BYTE4)},
49     {"SUBTRACTOR", B(SUBTRAHEND) | B(EXTERN) | B(BYTE4)},
50     {"BRANCH26", B(PCREL) | B(EXTERN) | B(BRANCH) | B(BYTE4)},
51     {"PAGE21", B(PCREL) | B(EXTERN) | B(BYTE4)},
52     {"PAGEOFF12", B(ABSOLUTE) | B(EXTERN) | B(BYTE4)},
53     {"GOT_LOAD_PAGE21", B(PCREL) | B(EXTERN) | B(GOT) | B(BYTE4)},
54     {"GOT_LOAD_PAGEOFF12",
55      B(ABSOLUTE) | B(EXTERN) | B(GOT) | B(LOAD) | B(BYTE4)},
56     {"POINTER_TO_GOT", B(PCREL) | B(EXTERN) | B(GOT) | B(POINTER) | B(BYTE4)},
57     {"TLVP_LOAD_PAGE21", B(PCREL) | B(EXTERN) | B(TLV) | B(BYTE4)},
58     {"TLVP_LOAD_PAGEOFF12",
59      B(ABSOLUTE) | B(EXTERN) | B(TLV) | B(LOAD) | B(BYTE4)},
60     {"ADDEND", B(ADDEND)},
61 #undef B
62 }};
63 
64 // The stub code is fairly similar to ARM64's, except that we load pointers into
65 // 32-bit 'w' registers, instead of the 64-bit 'x' ones.
66 
67 static constexpr uint32_t stubCode[] = {
68     0x90000010, // 00: adrp  x16, __la_symbol_ptr@page
69     0xb9400210, // 04: ldr   w16, [x16, __la_symbol_ptr@pageoff]
70     0xd61f0200, // 08: br    x16
71 };
72 
73 void ARM64_32::writeStub(uint8_t *buf8, const Symbol &sym,
74                          uint64_t pointerVA) const {
75   ::writeStub(buf8, stubCode, sym, pointerVA);
76 }
77 
78 static constexpr uint32_t stubHelperHeaderCode[] = {
79     0x90000011, // 00: adrp  x17, _dyld_private@page
80     0x91000231, // 04: add   x17, x17, _dyld_private@pageoff
81     0xa9bf47f0, // 08: stp   x16/x17, [sp, #-16]!
82     0x90000010, // 0c: adrp  x16, dyld_stub_binder@page
83     0xb9400210, // 10: ldr   w16, [x16, dyld_stub_binder@pageoff]
84     0xd61f0200, // 14: br    x16
85 };
86 
87 void ARM64_32::writeStubHelperHeader(uint8_t *buf8) const {
88   ::writeStubHelperHeader<ILP32>(buf8, stubHelperHeaderCode);
89 }
90 
91 static constexpr uint32_t stubHelperEntryCode[] = {
92     0x18000050, // 00: ldr  w16, l0
93     0x14000000, // 04: b    stubHelperHeader
94     0x00000000, // 08: l0: .long 0
95 };
96 
97 void ARM64_32::writeStubHelperEntry(uint8_t *buf8, const Symbol &sym,
98                                     uint64_t entryVA) const {
99   ::writeStubHelperEntry(buf8, stubHelperEntryCode, sym, entryVA);
100 }
101 
102 void ARM64_32::writeObjCMsgSendStub(uint8_t *buf, Symbol *sym,
103                                     uint64_t stubsAddr, uint64_t stubOffset,
104                                     uint64_t selrefsVA, uint64_t selectorIndex,
105                                     uint64_t gotAddr,
106                                     uint64_t msgSendIndex) const {
107   fatal("TODO: implement this");
108 }
109 
110 ARM64_32::ARM64_32() : ARM64Common(ILP32()) {
111   cpuType = CPU_TYPE_ARM64_32;
112   cpuSubtype = CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_V8;
113 
114   modeDwarfEncoding = 0x04000000;              // UNWIND_ARM_MODE_DWARF
115   subtractorRelocType = GENERIC_RELOC_INVALID; // FIXME
116   unsignedRelocType = GENERIC_RELOC_INVALID;   // FIXME
117 
118   stubSize = sizeof(stubCode);
119   stubHelperHeaderSize = sizeof(stubHelperHeaderCode);
120   stubHelperEntrySize = sizeof(stubHelperEntryCode);
121 
122   relocAttrs = {relocAttrsArray.data(), relocAttrsArray.size()};
123 }
124 
125 TargetInfo *macho::createARM64_32TargetInfo() {
126   static ARM64_32 t;
127   return &t;
128 }
129