1 //===- ConcatOutputSection.h ------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLD_MACHO_CONCAT_OUTPUT_SECTION_H
10 #define LLD_MACHO_CONCAT_OUTPUT_SECTION_H
11 
12 #include "InputSection.h"
13 #include "OutputSection.h"
14 #include "lld/Common/LLVM.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
17 
18 namespace lld {
19 namespace macho {
20 
21 class Defined;
22 
23 // Linking multiple files will inevitably mean resolving sections in different
24 // files that are labeled with the same segment and section name. This class
25 // contains all such sections and writes the data from each section sequentially
26 // in the final binary.
27 class ConcatOutputSection : public OutputSection {
28 public:
29   explicit ConcatOutputSection(StringRef name)
30       : OutputSection(ConcatKind, name) {}
31 
32   const ConcatInputSection *firstSection() const { return inputs.front(); }
33   const ConcatInputSection *lastSection() const { return inputs.back(); }
34   bool isNeeded() const override { return !inputs.empty(); }
35 
36   // These accessors will only be valid after finalizing the section
37   uint64_t getSize() const override { return size; }
38   uint64_t getFileSize() const override { return fileSize; }
39 
40   // Assign values to InputSection::outSecOff. In contrast to TextOutputSection,
41   // which does this in its implementation of `finalize()`, we can do this
42   // without `finalize()`'s sequential guarantees detailed in the block comment
43   // of `OutputSection::finalize()`.
44   virtual void finalizeContents();
45 
46   void addInput(ConcatInputSection *input);
47   void writeTo(uint8_t *buf) const override;
48 
49   static bool classof(const OutputSection *sec) {
50     return sec->kind() == ConcatKind;
51   }
52 
53   static ConcatOutputSection *getOrCreateForInput(const InputSection *);
54 
55   std::vector<ConcatInputSection *> inputs;
56 
57 protected:
58   size_t size = 0;
59   uint64_t fileSize = 0;
60   void finalizeOne(ConcatInputSection *);
61 
62 private:
63   void finalizeFlags(InputSection *input);
64 };
65 
66 // ConcatOutputSections that contain code (text) require special handling to
67 // support thunk insertion.
68 class TextOutputSection : public ConcatOutputSection {
69 public:
70   explicit TextOutputSection(StringRef name) : ConcatOutputSection(name) {}
71   void finalizeContents() override {}
72   void finalize() override;
73   bool needsThunks() const;
74   void writeTo(uint8_t *buf) const override;
75 
76 private:
77   uint64_t estimateStubsInRangeVA(size_t callIdx) const;
78 
79   std::vector<ConcatInputSection *> thunks;
80 };
81 
82 // We maintain one ThunkInfo per real function.
83 //
84 // The "active thunk" is represented by the sym/isec pair that
85 // turns-over during finalize(): as the call-site address advances,
86 // the active thunk goes out of branch-range, and we create a new
87 // thunk to take its place.
88 //
89 // The remaining members -- bools and counters -- apply to the
90 // collection of thunks associated with the real function.
91 
92 struct ThunkInfo {
93   // These denote the active thunk:
94   Defined *sym = nullptr;             // private-extern symbol for active thunk
95   ConcatInputSection *isec = nullptr; // input section for active thunk
96 
97   // The following values are cumulative across all thunks on this function
98   uint32_t callSiteCount = 0;  // how many calls to the real function?
99   uint32_t callSitesUsed = 0;  // how many call sites processed so-far?
100   uint32_t thunkCallCount = 0; // how many call sites went to thunk?
101   uint8_t sequence = 0;        // how many thunks created so-far?
102 };
103 
104 NamePair maybeRenameSection(NamePair key);
105 
106 // Output sections are added to output segments in iteration order
107 // of ConcatOutputSection, so must have deterministic iteration order.
108 extern llvm::MapVector<NamePair, ConcatOutputSection *> concatOutputSections;
109 
110 extern llvm::DenseMap<Symbol *, ThunkInfo> thunkMap;
111 
112 } // namespace macho
113 } // namespace lld
114 
115 #endif
116