1 //===-- BreakpointOptions.h -------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef liblldb_BreakpointOptions_h_
10 #define liblldb_BreakpointOptions_h_
11 
12 #include <memory>
13 #include <string>
14 
15 #include "lldb/Utility/Baton.h"
16 #include "lldb/Utility/Flags.h"
17 #include "lldb/Utility/StringList.h"
18 #include "lldb/Utility/StructuredData.h"
19 #include "lldb/lldb-private.h"
20 
21 namespace lldb_private {
22 
23 /// \class BreakpointOptions BreakpointOptions.h
24 /// "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointOptions.h" Class that manages the options on a
25 /// breakpoint or breakpoint location.
26 
27 class BreakpointOptions {
28 friend class BreakpointLocation;
29 friend class BreakpointName;
30 friend class lldb_private::BreakpointOptionGroup;
31 friend class Breakpoint;
32 
33 public:
34   enum OptionKind {
35     eCallback     = 1 << 0,
36     eEnabled      = 1 << 1,
37     eOneShot      = 1 << 2,
38     eIgnoreCount  = 1 << 3,
39     eThreadSpec   = 1 << 4,
40     eCondition    = 1 << 5,
41     eAutoContinue = 1 << 6,
42     eAllOptions   = (eCallback | eEnabled | eOneShot | eIgnoreCount | eThreadSpec
43                      | eCondition | eAutoContinue)
44   };
45   struct CommandData {
46     CommandData()
47         : user_source(), script_source(),
48           interpreter(lldb::eScriptLanguageNone), stop_on_error(true) {}
49 
50     CommandData(const StringList &user_source, lldb::ScriptLanguage interp)
51         : user_source(user_source), script_source(), interpreter(interp),
52           stop_on_error(true) {}
53 
54     ~CommandData() = default;
55 
56     static const char *GetSerializationKey() { return "BKPTCMDData"; }
57 
58     StructuredData::ObjectSP SerializeToStructuredData();
59 
60     static std::unique_ptr<CommandData>
61     CreateFromStructuredData(const StructuredData::Dictionary &options_dict,
62                              Status &error);
63 
64     StringList user_source;
65     std::string script_source;
66     enum lldb::ScriptLanguage
67         interpreter; // eScriptLanguageNone means command interpreter.
68     bool stop_on_error;
69 
70   private:
71     enum class OptionNames : uint32_t {
72       UserSource = 0,
73       Interpreter,
74       StopOnError,
75       LastOptionName
76     };
77 
78     static const char
79         *g_option_names[static_cast<uint32_t>(OptionNames::LastOptionName)];
80 
81     static const char *GetKey(OptionNames enum_value) {
82       return g_option_names[static_cast<uint32_t>(enum_value)];
83     }
84   };
85 
86   class CommandBaton : public TypedBaton<CommandData> {
87   public:
88     explicit CommandBaton(std::unique_ptr<CommandData> Data)
89         : TypedBaton(std::move(Data)) {}
90 
91     void GetDescription(llvm::raw_ostream &s, lldb::DescriptionLevel level,
92                         unsigned indentation) const override;
93   };
94 
95   typedef std::shared_ptr<CommandBaton> CommandBatonSP;
96 
97   // Constructors and Destructors
98 
99   /// This constructor allows you to specify all the breakpoint options except
100   /// the callback.  That one is more complicated, and better to do by hand.
101   ///
102   /// \param[in] condition
103   ///    The expression which if it evaluates to \b true if we are to stop
104   ///
105   /// \param[in] enabled
106   ///    Is this breakpoint enabled.
107   ///
108   /// \param[in] ignore
109   ///    How many breakpoint hits we should ignore before stopping.
110   ///
111   /// \param[in] one_shot
112   ///    Should this breakpoint delete itself after being hit once.
113   ///
114   /// \param[in] auto_continue
115   ///    Should this breakpoint auto-continue after running its commands.
116   ///
117   BreakpointOptions(const char *condition, bool enabled = true,
118                     int32_t ignore = 0, bool one_shot = false,
119                     bool auto_continue = false);
120 
121   /// Breakpoints make options with all flags set.  Locations and Names make
122   /// options with no flags set.
123   BreakpointOptions(bool all_flags_set);
124   BreakpointOptions(const BreakpointOptions &rhs);
125 
126   virtual ~BreakpointOptions();
127 
128   static std::unique_ptr<BreakpointOptions>
129   CreateFromStructuredData(Target &target,
130                            const StructuredData::Dictionary &data_dict,
131                            Status &error);
132 
133   virtual StructuredData::ObjectSP SerializeToStructuredData();
134 
135   static const char *GetSerializationKey() { return "BKPTOptions"; }
136 
137   // Operators
138   const BreakpointOptions &operator=(const BreakpointOptions &rhs);
139 
140   /// Copy over only the options set in the incoming BreakpointOptions.
141   void CopyOverSetOptions(const BreakpointOptions &rhs);
142 
143   // Callbacks
144   //
145   // Breakpoint callbacks come in two forms, synchronous and asynchronous.
146   // Synchronous callbacks will get run before any of the thread plans are
147   // consulted, and if they return false the target will continue "under the
148   // radar" of the thread plans.  There are a couple of restrictions to
149   // synchronous callbacks:
150   // 1) They should NOT resume the target themselves.
151   //     Just return false if you want the target to restart.
152   // 2) Breakpoints with synchronous callbacks can't have conditions
153   //    (or rather, they can have them, but they won't do anything.
154   //    Ditto with ignore counts, etc...  You are supposed to control that all
155   //    through the callback.
156   // Asynchronous callbacks get run as part of the "ShouldStop" logic in the
157   // thread plan.  The logic there is:
158   //   a) If the breakpoint is thread specific and not for this thread, continue
159   //   w/o running the callback.
160   //      NB. This is actually enforced underneath the breakpoint system, the
161   //      Process plugin is expected to
162   //      call BreakpointSite::IsValidForThread, and set the thread's StopInfo
163   //      to "no reason".  That way,
164   //      thread displays won't show stops for breakpoints not for that
165   //      thread...
166   //   b) If the ignore count says we shouldn't stop, then ditto.
167   //   c) If the condition says we shouldn't stop, then ditto.
168   //   d) Otherwise, the callback will get run, and if it returns true we will
169   //      stop, and if false we won't.
170   //  The asynchronous callback can run the target itself, but at present that
171   //  should be the last action the callback does.  We will relax this condition
172   //  at some point, but it will take a bit of plumbing to get that to work.
173   //
174 
175   /// Adds a callback to the breakpoint option set.
176   ///
177   /// \param[in] callback
178   ///    The function to be called when the breakpoint gets hit.
179   ///
180   /// \param[in] baton_sp
181   ///    A baton which will get passed back to the callback when it is invoked.
182   ///
183   /// \param[in] synchronous
184   ///    Whether this is a synchronous or asynchronous callback.  See discussion
185   ///    above.
186   void SetCallback(BreakpointHitCallback callback,
187                    const lldb::BatonSP &baton_sp, bool synchronous = false);
188 
189   void SetCallback(BreakpointHitCallback callback,
190                    const BreakpointOptions::CommandBatonSP &command_baton_sp,
191                    bool synchronous = false);
192 
193   /// Returns the command line commands for the callback on this breakpoint.
194   ///
195   /// \param[out] command_list
196   ///    The commands will be appended to this list.
197   ///
198   /// \return
199   ///    \btrue if the command callback is a command-line callback,
200   ///    \bfalse otherwise.
201   bool GetCommandLineCallbacks(StringList &command_list);
202 
203   /// Remove the callback from this option set.
204   void ClearCallback();
205 
206   // The rest of these functions are meant to be used only within the
207   // breakpoint handling mechanism.
208 
209   /// Use this function to invoke the callback for a specific stop.
210   ///
211   /// \param[in] context
212   ///    The context in which the callback is to be invoked.  This includes the
213   ///    stop event, the
214   ///    execution context of the stop (since you might hit the same breakpoint
215   ///    on multiple threads) and
216   ///    whether we are currently executing synchronous or asynchronous
217   ///    callbacks.
218   ///
219   /// \param[in] break_id
220   ///    The breakpoint ID that owns this option set.
221   ///
222   /// \param[in] break_loc_id
223   ///    The breakpoint location ID that owns this option set.
224   ///
225   /// \return
226   ///     The callback return value.
227   bool InvokeCallback(StoppointCallbackContext *context,
228                       lldb::user_id_t break_id, lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id);
229 
230   /// Used in InvokeCallback to tell whether it is the right time to run this
231   /// kind of callback.
232   ///
233   /// \return
234   ///     The synchronicity of our callback.
235   bool IsCallbackSynchronous() const { return m_callback_is_synchronous; }
236 
237   /// Fetch the baton from the callback.
238   ///
239   /// \return
240   ///     The baton.
241   Baton *GetBaton();
242 
243   /// Fetch  a const version of the baton from the callback.
244   ///
245   /// \return
246   ///     The baton.
247   const Baton *GetBaton() const;
248 
249   // Condition
250   /// Set the breakpoint option's condition.
251   ///
252   /// \param[in] condition
253   ///    The condition expression to evaluate when the breakpoint is hit.
254   void SetCondition(const char *condition);
255 
256   /// Return a pointer to the text of the condition expression.
257   ///
258   /// \return
259   ///    A pointer to the condition expression text, or nullptr if no
260   //     condition has been set.
261   const char *GetConditionText(size_t *hash = nullptr) const;
262 
263   // Enabled/Ignore Count
264 
265   /// Check the Enable/Disable state.
266   /// \return
267   ///     \b true if the breakpoint is enabled, \b false if disabled.
268   bool IsEnabled() const { return m_enabled; }
269 
270   /// If \a enable is \b true, enable the breakpoint, if \b false disable it.
271   void SetEnabled(bool enabled) {
272     m_enabled = enabled;
273     m_set_flags.Set(eEnabled);
274   }
275 
276   /// Check the auto-continue state.
277   /// \return
278   ///     \b true if the breakpoint is set to auto-continue, \b false otherwise.
279   bool IsAutoContinue() const { return m_auto_continue; }
280 
281   /// Set the auto-continue state.
282   void SetAutoContinue(bool auto_continue) {
283     m_auto_continue = auto_continue;
284     m_set_flags.Set(eAutoContinue);
285   }
286 
287   /// Check the One-shot state.
288   /// \return
289   ///     \b true if the breakpoint is one-shot, \b false otherwise.
290   bool IsOneShot() const { return m_one_shot; }
291 
292   /// If \a enable is \b true, enable the breakpoint, if \b false disable it.
293   void SetOneShot(bool one_shot) {
294     m_one_shot = one_shot;
295     m_set_flags.Set(eOneShot);
296   }
297 
298   /// Set the breakpoint to ignore the next \a count breakpoint hits.
299   /// \param[in] n
300   ///    The number of breakpoint hits to ignore.
301   void SetIgnoreCount(uint32_t n) {
302     m_ignore_count = n;
303     m_set_flags.Set(eIgnoreCount);
304   }
305 
306   /// Return the current Ignore Count.
307   /// \return
308   ///     The number of breakpoint hits to be ignored.
309   uint32_t GetIgnoreCount() const { return m_ignore_count; }
310 
311   /// Return the current thread spec for this option. This will return nullptr
312   /// if the no thread specifications have been set for this Option yet.
313   /// \return
314   ///     The thread specification pointer for this option, or nullptr if none
315   ///     has
316   ///     been set yet.
317   const ThreadSpec *GetThreadSpecNoCreate() const;
318 
319   /// Returns a pointer to the ThreadSpec for this option, creating it. if it
320   /// hasn't been created already.   This API is used for setting the
321   /// ThreadSpec items for this option.
322   ThreadSpec *GetThreadSpec();
323 
324   void SetThreadID(lldb::tid_t thread_id);
325 
326   void GetDescription(Stream *s, lldb::DescriptionLevel level) const;
327 
328   /// Check if the breakpoint option has a callback set.
329   ///
330   /// \return
331   ///    If the breakpoint option has a callback, \b true otherwise \b false.
332   bool HasCallback() const;
333 
334   /// This is the default empty callback.
335   static bool NullCallback(void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context,
336                            lldb::user_id_t break_id,
337                            lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id);
338 
339   /// Set a callback based on BreakpointOptions::CommandData. \param[in]
340   /// cmd_data
341   ///     A UP holding the new'ed CommandData object.
342   ///     The breakpoint will take ownership of pointer held by this object.
343   void SetCommandDataCallback(std::unique_ptr<CommandData> &cmd_data);
344 
345   void Clear();
346 
347   bool AnySet() const {
348     return m_set_flags.AnySet(eAllOptions);
349   }
350 
351 protected:
352   // Classes that inherit from BreakpointOptions can see and modify these
353   bool IsOptionSet(OptionKind kind)
354   {
355     return m_set_flags.Test(kind);
356   }
357 
358   enum class OptionNames {
359     ConditionText = 0,
360     IgnoreCount,
361     EnabledState,
362     OneShotState,
363     AutoContinue,
364     LastOptionName
365   };
366   static const char *g_option_names[(size_t)OptionNames::LastOptionName];
367 
368   static const char *GetKey(OptionNames enum_value) {
369     return g_option_names[(size_t)enum_value];
370   }
371 
372   static bool BreakpointOptionsCallbackFunction(
373       void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, lldb::user_id_t break_id,
374       lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id);
375 
376   void SetThreadSpec(std::unique_ptr<ThreadSpec> &thread_spec_up);
377 
378 private:
379   /// For BreakpointOptions only
380 
381   /// This is the callback function pointer
382   BreakpointHitCallback m_callback;
383   /// This is the client data for the callback
384   lldb::BatonSP m_callback_baton_sp;
385   bool m_baton_is_command_baton;
386   bool m_callback_is_synchronous;
387   bool m_enabled;
388   /// If set, the breakpoint delete itself after being hit once.
389   bool m_one_shot;
390   /// Number of times to ignore this breakpoint.
391   uint32_t m_ignore_count;
392   /// Thread for which this breakpoint will stop.
393   std::unique_ptr<ThreadSpec> m_thread_spec_up;
394   /// The condition to test.
395   std::string m_condition_text;
396   /// Its hash, so that locations know when the condition is updated.
397   size_t m_condition_text_hash;
398   /// If set, inject breakpoint condition into process.
399   bool m_inject_condition;
400   /// If set, auto-continue from breakpoint.
401   bool m_auto_continue;
402   /// Which options are set at this level.
403   /// Drawn from BreakpointOptions::SetOptionsFlags.
404   Flags m_set_flags;
405 };
406 
407 } // namespace lldb_private
408 
409 #endif // liblldb_BreakpointOptions_h_
410