1 //===-- NSError.cpp -------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
10 
11 #include "Cocoa.h"
12 
13 #include "Plugins/TypeSystem/Clang/TypeSystemClang.h"
14 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObject.h"
15 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectConstResult.h"
16 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormattersHelpers.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
18 #include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h"
19 #include "lldb/Utility/Endian.h"
20 #include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
21 #include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
22 
23 #include "Plugins/Language/ObjC/NSString.h"
24 #include "Plugins/LanguageRuntime/ObjC/ObjCLanguageRuntime.h"
25 
26 using namespace lldb;
27 using namespace lldb_private;
28 using namespace lldb_private::formatters;
29 
30 static lldb::addr_t DerefToNSErrorPointer(ValueObject &valobj) {
31   CompilerType valobj_type(valobj.GetCompilerType());
32   Flags type_flags(valobj_type.GetTypeInfo());
33   if (type_flags.AllClear(eTypeHasValue)) {
34     if (valobj.IsBaseClass() && valobj.GetParent())
35       return valobj.GetParent()->GetValueAsUnsigned(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
36   } else {
37     lldb::addr_t ptr_value = valobj.GetValueAsUnsigned(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
38     if (type_flags.AllSet(eTypeIsPointer)) {
39       CompilerType pointee_type(valobj_type.GetPointeeType());
40       Flags pointee_flags(pointee_type.GetTypeInfo());
41       if (pointee_flags.AllSet(eTypeIsPointer)) {
42         if (ProcessSP process_sp = valobj.GetProcessSP()) {
43           Status error;
44           ptr_value = process_sp->ReadPointerFromMemory(ptr_value, error);
45         }
46       }
47     }
48     return ptr_value;
49   }
50 
51   return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
52 }
53 
54 bool lldb_private::formatters::NSError_SummaryProvider(
55     ValueObject &valobj, Stream &stream, const TypeSummaryOptions &options) {
56   ProcessSP process_sp(valobj.GetProcessSP());
57   if (!process_sp)
58     return false;
59 
60   lldb::addr_t ptr_value = DerefToNSErrorPointer(valobj);
61   if (ptr_value == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
62     return false;
63 
64   size_t ptr_size = process_sp->GetAddressByteSize();
65   lldb::addr_t code_location = ptr_value + 2 * ptr_size;
66   lldb::addr_t domain_location = ptr_value + 3 * ptr_size;
67 
68   Status error;
69   uint64_t code = process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(code_location,
70                                                             ptr_size, 0, error);
71   if (error.Fail())
72     return false;
73 
74   lldb::addr_t domain_str_value =
75       process_sp->ReadPointerFromMemory(domain_location, error);
76   if (error.Fail() || domain_str_value == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
77     return false;
78 
79   if (!domain_str_value) {
80     stream.Printf("domain: nil - code: %" PRIu64, code);
81     return true;
82   }
83 
84   InferiorSizedWord isw(domain_str_value, *process_sp);
85   TypeSystemClangSP scratch_ts_sp =
86       ScratchTypeSystemClang::GetForTarget(process_sp->GetTarget());
87 
88   if (!scratch_ts_sp)
89     return false;
90   ValueObjectSP domain_str_sp = ValueObject::CreateValueObjectFromData(
91       "domain_str", isw.GetAsData(process_sp->GetByteOrder()),
92       valobj.GetExecutionContextRef(),
93       scratch_ts_sp->GetBasicType(lldb::eBasicTypeVoid).GetPointerType());
94 
95   if (!domain_str_sp)
96     return false;
97 
98   StreamString domain_str_summary;
99   if (NSStringSummaryProvider(*domain_str_sp, domain_str_summary, options) &&
100       !domain_str_summary.Empty()) {
101     stream.Printf("domain: %s - code: %" PRIu64, domain_str_summary.GetData(),
102                   code);
103     return true;
104   } else {
105     stream.Printf("domain: nil - code: %" PRIu64, code);
106     return true;
107   }
108 }
109 
110 class NSErrorSyntheticFrontEnd : public SyntheticChildrenFrontEnd {
111 public:
112   NSErrorSyntheticFrontEnd(lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj_sp)
113       : SyntheticChildrenFrontEnd(*valobj_sp) {}
114 
115   ~NSErrorSyntheticFrontEnd() override = default;
116   // no need to delete m_child_ptr - it's kept alive by the cluster manager on
117   // our behalf
118 
119   size_t CalculateNumChildren() override {
120     if (m_child_ptr)
121       return 1;
122     if (m_child_sp)
123       return 1;
124     return 0;
125   }
126 
127   lldb::ValueObjectSP GetChildAtIndex(size_t idx) override {
128     if (idx != 0)
129       return lldb::ValueObjectSP();
130 
131     if (m_child_ptr)
132       return m_child_ptr->GetSP();
133     return m_child_sp;
134   }
135 
136   bool Update() override {
137     m_child_ptr = nullptr;
138     m_child_sp.reset();
139 
140     ProcessSP process_sp(m_backend.GetProcessSP());
141     if (!process_sp)
142       return false;
143 
144     lldb::addr_t userinfo_location = DerefToNSErrorPointer(m_backend);
145     if (userinfo_location == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
146       return false;
147 
148     size_t ptr_size = process_sp->GetAddressByteSize();
149 
150     userinfo_location += 4 * ptr_size;
151     Status error;
152     lldb::addr_t userinfo =
153         process_sp->ReadPointerFromMemory(userinfo_location, error);
154     if (userinfo == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || error.Fail())
155       return false;
156     InferiorSizedWord isw(userinfo, *process_sp);
157     TypeSystemClangSP scratch_ts_sp =
158         ScratchTypeSystemClang::GetForTarget(process_sp->GetTarget());
159     if (!scratch_ts_sp)
160       return false;
161     m_child_sp = CreateValueObjectFromData(
162         "_userInfo", isw.GetAsData(process_sp->GetByteOrder()),
163         m_backend.GetExecutionContextRef(),
164         scratch_ts_sp->GetBasicType(lldb::eBasicTypeObjCID));
165     return false;
166   }
167 
168   bool MightHaveChildren() override { return true; }
169 
170   size_t GetIndexOfChildWithName(ConstString name) override {
171     static ConstString g_userInfo("_userInfo");
172     if (name == g_userInfo)
173       return 0;
174     return UINT32_MAX;
175   }
176 
177 private:
178   // the child here can be "real" (i.e. an actual child of the root) or
179   // synthetized from raw memory if the former, I need to store a plain pointer
180   // to it - or else a loop of references will cause this entire hierarchy of
181   // values to leak if the latter, then I need to store a SharedPointer to it -
182   // so that it only goes away when everyone else in the cluster goes away oh
183   // joy!
184   ValueObject *m_child_ptr = nullptr;
185   ValueObjectSP m_child_sp;
186 };
187 
188 SyntheticChildrenFrontEnd *
189 lldb_private::formatters::NSErrorSyntheticFrontEndCreator(
190     CXXSyntheticChildren *, lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj_sp) {
191   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp(valobj_sp->GetProcessSP());
192   if (!process_sp)
193     return nullptr;
194   ObjCLanguageRuntime *runtime = ObjCLanguageRuntime::Get(*process_sp);
195   if (!runtime)
196     return nullptr;
197 
198   ObjCLanguageRuntime::ClassDescriptorSP descriptor(
199       runtime->GetClassDescriptor(*valobj_sp.get()));
200 
201   if (!descriptor.get() || !descriptor->IsValid())
202     return nullptr;
203 
204   const char *class_name = descriptor->GetClassName().GetCString();
205 
206   if (!class_name || !*class_name)
207     return nullptr;
208 
209   if (!strcmp(class_name, "NSError"))
210     return (new NSErrorSyntheticFrontEnd(valobj_sp));
211   else if (!strcmp(class_name, "__NSCFError"))
212     return (new NSErrorSyntheticFrontEnd(valobj_sp));
213 
214   return nullptr;
215 }
216