1 //===-- ProcessGDBRemote.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
10 
11 #include <cerrno>
12 #include <cstdlib>
13 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #if defined(__APPLE__)
21 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <ctime>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Watchpoint.h"
27 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
28 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
29 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
30 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
31 #include "lldb/Core/StreamFile.h"
32 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
33 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
34 #include "lldb/Host/ConnectionFileDescriptor.h"
35 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
36 #include "lldb/Host/HostThread.h"
37 #include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
38 #include "lldb/Host/PseudoTerminal.h"
39 #include "lldb/Host/ThreadLauncher.h"
40 #include "lldb/Host/XML.h"
41 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
42 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
43 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObjectMultiword.h"
44 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
45 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
46 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupBoolean.h"
47 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupUInt64.h"
48 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h"
49 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
50 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Property.h"
51 #include "lldb/Symbol/LocateSymbolFile.h"
52 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
53 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
54 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
55 #include "lldb/Target/MemoryRegionInfo.h"
56 #include "lldb/Target/SystemRuntime.h"
57 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
58 #include "lldb/Target/TargetList.h"
59 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
60 #include "lldb/Utility/Args.h"
61 #include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
62 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
63 #include "lldb/Utility/State.h"
64 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
65 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
66 #include <algorithm>
67 #include <csignal>
68 #include <map>
69 #include <memory>
70 #include <mutex>
71 #include <optional>
72 #include <sstream>
73 #include <thread>
74 
75 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterContext.h"
76 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterFallback.h"
77 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/GDBRemoteSignals.h"
78 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/InferiorCallPOSIX.h"
79 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/StopInfoMachException.h"
80 #include "ProcessGDBRemote.h"
81 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteLog.h"
82 #include "ThreadGDBRemote.h"
83 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
84 #include "lldb/Utility/StringExtractorGDBRemote.h"
85 
86 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
87 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
88 #include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"
89 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
90 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
91 
92 #define DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME "debugserver"
93 using namespace lldb;
94 using namespace lldb_private;
95 using namespace lldb_private::process_gdb_remote;
96 
97 LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ProcessGDBRemote)
98 
99 namespace lldb {
100 // Provide a function that can easily dump the packet history if we know a
101 // ProcessGDBRemote * value (which we can get from logs or from debugging). We
102 // need the function in the lldb namespace so it makes it into the final
103 // executable since the LLDB shared library only exports stuff in the lldb
104 // namespace. This allows you to attach with a debugger and call this function
105 // and get the packet history dumped to a file.
106 void DumpProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(void *p, const char *path) {
107   auto file = FileSystem::Instance().Open(
108       FileSpec(path), File::eOpenOptionWriteOnly | File::eOpenOptionCanCreate);
109   if (!file) {
110     llvm::consumeError(file.takeError());
111     return;
112   }
113   StreamFile stream(std::move(file.get()));
114   ((ProcessGDBRemote *)p)->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(stream);
115 }
116 } // namespace lldb
117 
118 namespace {
119 
120 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
121 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteProperties.inc"
122 
123 enum {
124 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
125 #include "ProcessGDBRemotePropertiesEnum.inc"
126 };
127 
128 class PluginProperties : public Properties {
129 public:
130   static ConstString GetSettingName() {
131     return ConstString(ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginNameStatic());
132   }
133 
134   PluginProperties() : Properties() {
135     m_collection_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueProperties>(GetSettingName());
136     m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_processgdbremote_properties);
137   }
138 
139   ~PluginProperties() override = default;
140 
141   uint64_t GetPacketTimeout() {
142     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
143     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(
144         nullptr, idx, g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value);
145   }
146 
147   bool SetPacketTimeout(uint64_t timeout) {
148     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
149     return m_collection_sp->SetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(nullptr, idx, timeout);
150   }
151 
152   FileSpec GetTargetDefinitionFile() const {
153     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyTargetDefinitionFile;
154     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsFileSpec(nullptr, idx);
155   }
156 
157   bool GetUseSVR4() const {
158     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseSVR4;
159     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(
160         nullptr, idx,
161         g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value != 0);
162   }
163 
164   bool GetUseGPacketForReading() const {
165     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseGPacketForReading;
166     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(nullptr, idx, true);
167   }
168 };
169 
170 } // namespace
171 
172 static PluginProperties &GetGlobalPluginProperties() {
173   static PluginProperties g_settings;
174   return g_settings;
175 }
176 
177 // TODO Randomly assigning a port is unsafe.  We should get an unused
178 // ephemeral port from the kernel and make sure we reserve it before passing it
179 // to debugserver.
180 
181 #if defined(__APPLE__)
182 #define LOW_PORT (IPPORT_RESERVED)
183 #define HIGH_PORT (IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO)
184 #else
185 #define LOW_PORT (1024u)
186 #define HIGH_PORT (49151u)
187 #endif
188 
189 llvm::StringRef ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {
190   return "GDB Remote protocol based debugging plug-in.";
191 }
192 
193 void ProcessGDBRemote::Terminate() {
194   PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance);
195 }
196 
197 lldb::ProcessSP ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance(
198     lldb::TargetSP target_sp, ListenerSP listener_sp,
199     const FileSpec *crash_file_path, bool can_connect) {
200   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
201   if (crash_file_path == nullptr)
202     process_sp = std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote>(
203         new ProcessGDBRemote(target_sp, listener_sp));
204   return process_sp;
205 }
206 
207 std::chrono::seconds ProcessGDBRemote::GetPacketTimeout() {
208   return std::chrono::seconds(GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout());
209 }
210 
211 ArchSpec ProcessGDBRemote::GetSystemArchitecture() {
212   return m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
213 }
214 
215 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
216                                 bool plugin_specified_by_name) {
217   if (plugin_specified_by_name)
218     return true;
219 
220   // For now we are just making sure the file exists for a given module
221   Module *exe_module = target_sp->GetExecutableModulePointer();
222   if (exe_module) {
223     ObjectFile *exe_objfile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
224     // We can't debug core files...
225     switch (exe_objfile->GetType()) {
226     case ObjectFile::eTypeInvalid:
227     case ObjectFile::eTypeCoreFile:
228     case ObjectFile::eTypeDebugInfo:
229     case ObjectFile::eTypeObjectFile:
230     case ObjectFile::eTypeSharedLibrary:
231     case ObjectFile::eTypeStubLibrary:
232     case ObjectFile::eTypeJIT:
233       return false;
234     case ObjectFile::eTypeExecutable:
235     case ObjectFile::eTypeDynamicLinker:
236     case ObjectFile::eTypeUnknown:
237       break;
238     }
239     return FileSystem::Instance().Exists(exe_module->GetFileSpec());
240   }
241   // However, if there is no executable module, we return true since we might
242   // be preparing to attach.
243   return true;
244 }
245 
246 // ProcessGDBRemote constructor
247 ProcessGDBRemote::ProcessGDBRemote(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
248                                    ListenerSP listener_sp)
249     : Process(target_sp, listener_sp),
250       m_debugserver_pid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID), m_register_info_sp(nullptr),
251       m_async_broadcaster(nullptr, "lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-broadcaster"),
252       m_async_listener_sp(
253           Listener::MakeListener("lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-listener")),
254       m_async_thread_state_mutex(), m_thread_ids(), m_thread_pcs(),
255       m_jstopinfo_sp(), m_jthreadsinfo_sp(), m_continue_c_tids(),
256       m_continue_C_tids(), m_continue_s_tids(), m_continue_S_tids(),
257       m_max_memory_size(0), m_remote_stub_max_memory_size(0),
258       m_addr_to_mmap_size(), m_thread_create_bp_sp(),
259       m_waiting_for_attach(false),
260       m_command_sp(), m_breakpoint_pc_offset(0),
261       m_initial_tid(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID), m_allow_flash_writes(false),
262       m_erased_flash_ranges(), m_vfork_in_progress(false) {
263   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit,
264                                    "async thread should exit");
265   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
266                                    "async thread continue");
267   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit,
268                                    "async thread did exit");
269 
270   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Async);
271 
272   const uint32_t async_event_mask =
273       eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue | eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit;
274 
275   if (m_async_listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
276           &m_async_broadcaster, async_event_mask) != async_event_mask) {
277     LLDB_LOGF(log,
278               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s failed to listen for "
279               "m_async_broadcaster events",
280               __FUNCTION__);
281   }
282 
283   const uint64_t timeout_seconds =
284       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout();
285   if (timeout_seconds > 0)
286     m_gdb_comm.SetPacketTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(timeout_seconds));
287 
288   m_use_g_packet_for_reading =
289       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseGPacketForReading();
290 }
291 
292 // Destructor
293 ProcessGDBRemote::~ProcessGDBRemote() {
294   //  m_mach_process.UnregisterNotificationCallbacks (this);
295   Clear();
296   // We need to call finalize on the process before destroying ourselves to
297   // make sure all of the broadcaster cleanup goes as planned. If we destruct
298   // this class, then Process::~Process() might have problems trying to fully
299   // destroy the broadcaster.
300   Finalize();
301 
302   // The general Finalize is going to try to destroy the process and that
303   // SHOULD shut down the async thread.  However, if we don't kill it it will
304   // get stranded and its connection will go away so when it wakes up it will
305   // crash.  So kill it for sure here.
306   StopAsyncThread();
307   KillDebugserverProcess();
308 }
309 
310 bool ProcessGDBRemote::ParsePythonTargetDefinition(
311     const FileSpec &target_definition_fspec) {
312   ScriptInterpreter *interpreter =
313       GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter();
314   Status error;
315   StructuredData::ObjectSP module_object_sp(
316       interpreter->LoadPluginModule(target_definition_fspec, error));
317   if (module_object_sp) {
318     StructuredData::DictionarySP target_definition_sp(
319         interpreter->GetDynamicSettings(module_object_sp, &GetTarget(),
320                                         "gdb-server-target-definition", error));
321 
322     if (target_definition_sp) {
323       StructuredData::ObjectSP target_object(
324           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("host-info"));
325       if (target_object) {
326         if (auto host_info_dict = target_object->GetAsDictionary()) {
327           StructuredData::ObjectSP triple_value =
328               host_info_dict->GetValueForKey("triple");
329           if (auto triple_string_value = triple_value->GetAsString()) {
330             std::string triple_string =
331                 std::string(triple_string_value->GetValue());
332             ArchSpec host_arch(triple_string.c_str());
333             if (!host_arch.IsCompatibleMatch(GetTarget().GetArchitecture())) {
334               GetTarget().SetArchitecture(host_arch);
335             }
336           }
337         }
338       }
339       m_breakpoint_pc_offset = 0;
340       StructuredData::ObjectSP breakpoint_pc_offset_value =
341           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("breakpoint-pc-offset");
342       if (breakpoint_pc_offset_value) {
343         if (auto breakpoint_pc_int_value =
344                 breakpoint_pc_offset_value->GetAsInteger())
345           m_breakpoint_pc_offset = breakpoint_pc_int_value->GetValue();
346       }
347 
348       if (m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(
349               *target_definition_sp, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()) > 0) {
350         return true;
351       }
352     }
353   }
354   return false;
355 }
356 
357 static size_t SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
358     const llvm::StringRef &comma_separated_register_numbers,
359     std::vector<uint32_t> &regnums, int base) {
360   regnums.clear();
361   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(comma_separated_register_numbers, ',')) {
362     uint32_t reg;
363     if (llvm::to_integer(x, reg, base))
364       regnums.push_back(reg);
365   }
366   return regnums.size();
367 }
368 
369 void ProcessGDBRemote::BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(bool force) {
370   if (!force && m_register_info_sp)
371     return;
372 
373   m_register_info_sp = std::make_shared<GDBRemoteDynamicRegisterInfo>();
374 
375   // Check if qHostInfo specified a specific packet timeout for this
376   // connection. If so then lets update our setting so the user knows what the
377   // timeout is and can see it.
378   const auto host_packet_timeout = m_gdb_comm.GetHostDefaultPacketTimeout();
379   if (host_packet_timeout > std::chrono::seconds(0)) {
380     GetGlobalPluginProperties().SetPacketTimeout(host_packet_timeout.count());
381   }
382 
383   // Register info search order:
384   //     1 - Use the target definition python file if one is specified.
385   //     2 - If the target definition doesn't have any of the info from the
386   //     target.xml (registers) then proceed to read the target.xml.
387   //     3 - Fall back on the qRegisterInfo packets.
388   //     4 - Use hardcoded defaults if available.
389 
390   FileSpec target_definition_fspec =
391       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetTargetDefinitionFile();
392   if (!FileSystem::Instance().Exists(target_definition_fspec)) {
393     // If the filename doesn't exist, it may be a ~ not having been expanded -
394     // try to resolve it.
395     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(target_definition_fspec);
396   }
397   if (target_definition_fspec) {
398     // See if we can get register definitions from a python file
399     if (ParsePythonTargetDefinition(target_definition_fspec))
400       return;
401 
402     Debugger::ReportError("target description file " +
403                               target_definition_fspec.GetPath() +
404                               " failed to parse",
405                           GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetID());
406   }
407 
408   const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
409   const ArchSpec &remote_host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
410   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
411 
412   // Use the process' architecture instead of the host arch, if available
413   ArchSpec arch_to_use;
414   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid())
415     arch_to_use = remote_process_arch;
416   else
417     arch_to_use = remote_host_arch;
418 
419   if (!arch_to_use.IsValid())
420     arch_to_use = target_arch;
421 
422   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(arch_to_use))
423     return;
424 
425   char packet[128];
426   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
427   uint32_t reg_num = 0;
428   for (StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
429            StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse;
430        response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse; ++reg_num) {
431     const int packet_len =
432         ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "qRegisterInfo%x", reg_num);
433     assert(packet_len < (int)sizeof(packet));
434     UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
435     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
436     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response) ==
437         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
438       response_type = response.GetResponseType();
439       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
440         llvm::StringRef name;
441         llvm::StringRef value;
442         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
443 
444         while (response.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
445           if (name.equals("name")) {
446             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
447           } else if (name.equals("alt-name")) {
448             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
449           } else if (name.equals("bitsize")) {
450             if (!value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_size))
451               reg_info.byte_size /= CHAR_BIT;
452           } else if (name.equals("offset")) {
453             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_offset);
454           } else if (name.equals("encoding")) {
455             const Encoding encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value);
456             if (encoding != eEncodingInvalid)
457               reg_info.encoding = encoding;
458           } else if (name.equals("format")) {
459             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.str().c_str(), reg_info.format, nullptr)
460                     .Success())
461               reg_info.format =
462                   llvm::StringSwitch<Format>(value)
463                       .Case("binary", eFormatBinary)
464                       .Case("decimal", eFormatDecimal)
465                       .Case("hex", eFormatHex)
466                       .Case("float", eFormatFloat)
467                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
468                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
469                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
470                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
471                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
472                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
473                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
474                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
475                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
476                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
477           } else if (name.equals("set")) {
478             reg_info.set_name.SetString(value);
479           } else if (name.equals("gcc") || name.equals("ehframe")) {
480             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
481           } else if (name.equals("dwarf")) {
482             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
483           } else if (name.equals("generic")) {
484             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
485           } else if (name.equals("container-regs")) {
486             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs, 16);
487           } else if (name.equals("invalidate-regs")) {
488             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 16);
489           }
490         }
491 
492         assert(reg_info.byte_size != 0);
493         registers.push_back(reg_info);
494       } else {
495         break; // ensure exit before reg_num is incremented
496       }
497     } else {
498       break;
499     }
500   }
501 
502   if (registers.empty())
503     registers = GetFallbackRegisters(arch_to_use);
504 
505   AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
506 }
507 
508 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillLaunch(lldb_private::Module *module) {
509   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
510 }
511 
512 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithID(lldb::pid_t pid) {
513   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
514 }
515 
516 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithName(const char *process_name,
517                                                        bool wait_for_launch) {
518   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
519 }
520 
521 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoConnectRemote(llvm::StringRef remote_url) {
522   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
523 
524   Status error(WillLaunchOrAttach());
525   if (error.Fail())
526     return error;
527 
528   error = ConnectToDebugserver(remote_url);
529   if (error.Fail())
530     return error;
531 
532   StartAsyncThread();
533 
534   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
535   if (pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
536     // We don't have a valid process ID, so note that we are connected and
537     // could now request to launch or attach, or get remote process listings...
538     SetPrivateState(eStateConnected);
539   } else {
540     // We have a valid process
541     SetID(pid);
542     GetThreadList();
543     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
544     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
545       SetLastStopPacket(response);
546 
547       Target &target = GetTarget();
548       if (!target.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
549         if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid()) {
550           target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
551         } else {
552           if (m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
553             target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
554           }
555         }
556       }
557 
558       const StateType state = SetThreadStopInfo(response);
559       if (state != eStateInvalid) {
560         SetPrivateState(state);
561       } else
562         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
563             "Process %" PRIu64 " was reported after connecting to "
564             "'%s', but state was not stopped: %s",
565             pid, remote_url.str().c_str(), StateAsCString(state));
566     } else
567       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Process %" PRIu64
568                                      " was reported after connecting to '%s', "
569                                      "but no stop reply packet was received",
570                                      pid, remote_url.str().c_str());
571   }
572 
573   LLDB_LOGF(log,
574             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
575             ": normalizing target architecture initial triple: %s "
576             "(GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() %s, "
577             "m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid(): %s)",
578             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
579             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(),
580             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false",
581             m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false");
582 
583   if (error.Success() && !GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() &&
584       m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
585     // Prefer the *process'* architecture over that of the *host*, if
586     // available.
587     if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid())
588       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
589     else
590       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
591   }
592 
593   LLDB_LOGF(log,
594             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
595             ": normalized target architecture triple: %s",
596             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
597             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
598 
599   return error;
600 }
601 
602 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillLaunchOrAttach() {
603   Status error;
604   m_stdio_communication.Clear();
605   return error;
606 }
607 
608 // Process Control
609 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoLaunch(lldb_private::Module *exe_module,
610                                   ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
611   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
612   Status error;
613 
614   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() entered", __FUNCTION__);
615 
616   uint32_t launch_flags = launch_info.GetFlags().Get();
617   FileSpec stdin_file_spec{};
618   FileSpec stdout_file_spec{};
619   FileSpec stderr_file_spec{};
620   FileSpec working_dir = launch_info.GetWorkingDirectory();
621 
622   const FileAction *file_action;
623   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDIN_FILENO);
624   if (file_action) {
625     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
626       stdin_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
627   }
628   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDOUT_FILENO);
629   if (file_action) {
630     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
631       stdout_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
632   }
633   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDERR_FILENO);
634   if (file_action) {
635     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
636       stderr_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
637   }
638 
639   if (log) {
640     if (stdin_file_spec || stdout_file_spec || stderr_file_spec)
641       LLDB_LOGF(log,
642                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s provided with STDIO paths via "
643                 "launch_info: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
644                 __FUNCTION__,
645                 stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
646                 stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
647                 stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
648     else
649       LLDB_LOGF(log,
650                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no STDIO paths given via launch_info",
651                 __FUNCTION__);
652   }
653 
654   const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
655   if (stdin_file_spec || disable_stdio) {
656     // the inferior will be reading stdin from the specified file or stdio is
657     // completely disabled
658     m_stdin_forward = false;
659   } else {
660     m_stdin_forward = true;
661   }
662 
663   //  ::LogSetBitMask (GDBR_LOG_DEFAULT);
664   //  ::LogSetOptions (LLDB_LOG_OPTION_THREADSAFE |
665   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_TIMESTAMP |
666   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_PROC_AND_THREAD);
667   //  ::LogSetLogFile ("/dev/stdout");
668 
669   error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(launch_info);
670   if (error.Success()) {
671     PseudoTerminal pty;
672     const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
673 
674     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
675     if (disable_stdio) {
676       // set to /dev/null unless redirected to a file above
677       if (!stdin_file_spec)
678         stdin_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
679                                 FileSpec::Style::native);
680       if (!stdout_file_spec)
681         stdout_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
682                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
683       if (!stderr_file_spec)
684         stderr_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
685                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
686     } else if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
687       // If the debugserver is local and we aren't disabling STDIO, lets use
688       // a pseudo terminal to instead of relying on the 'O' packets for stdio
689       // since 'O' packets can really slow down debugging if the inferior
690       // does a lot of output.
691       if ((!stdin_file_spec || !stdout_file_spec || !stderr_file_spec) &&
692           !errorToBool(pty.OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY))) {
693         FileSpec secondary_name(pty.GetSecondaryName());
694 
695         if (!stdin_file_spec)
696           stdin_file_spec = secondary_name;
697 
698         if (!stdout_file_spec)
699           stdout_file_spec = secondary_name;
700 
701         if (!stderr_file_spec)
702           stderr_file_spec = secondary_name;
703       }
704       LLDB_LOGF(
705           log,
706           "ProcessGDBRemote::%s adjusted STDIO paths for local platform "
707           "(IsHost() is true) using secondary: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, "
708           "stderr=%s",
709           __FUNCTION__,
710           stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
711           stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
712           stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
713     }
714 
715     LLDB_LOGF(log,
716               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s final STDIO paths after all "
717               "adjustments: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
718               __FUNCTION__,
719               stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
720               stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
721               stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
722 
723     if (stdin_file_spec)
724       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDIN(stdin_file_spec);
725     if (stdout_file_spec)
726       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDOUT(stdout_file_spec);
727     if (stderr_file_spec)
728       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDERR(stderr_file_spec);
729 
730     m_gdb_comm.SetDisableASLR(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableASLR);
731     m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDetachOnError);
732 
733     m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchArchPacket(
734         GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
735 
736     const char *launch_event_data = launch_info.GetLaunchEventData();
737     if (launch_event_data != nullptr && *launch_event_data != '\0')
738       m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(launch_event_data);
739 
740     if (working_dir) {
741       m_gdb_comm.SetWorkingDir(working_dir);
742     }
743 
744     // Send the environment and the program + arguments after we connect
745     m_gdb_comm.SendEnvironment(launch_info.GetEnvironment());
746 
747     {
748       // Scope for the scoped timeout object
749       GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
750                                                     std::chrono::seconds(10));
751 
752       // Since we can't send argv0 separate from the executable path, we need to
753       // make sure to use the actual executable path found in the launch_info...
754       Args args = launch_info.GetArguments();
755       if (FileSpec exe_file = launch_info.GetExecutableFile())
756         args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex(0, exe_file.GetPath(false));
757       if (llvm::Error err = m_gdb_comm.LaunchProcess(args)) {
758         error.SetErrorStringWithFormatv("Cannot launch '{0}': {1}",
759                                         args.GetArgumentAtIndex(0),
760                                         llvm::fmt_consume(std::move(err)));
761       } else {
762         SetID(m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID());
763       }
764     }
765 
766     if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
767       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s",
768                 error.AsCString());
769       KillDebugserverProcess();
770       return error;
771     }
772 
773     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
774     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
775       SetLastStopPacket(response);
776 
777       const ArchSpec &process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
778 
779       if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
780         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(process_arch);
781       } else {
782         const ArchSpec &host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
783         if (host_arch.IsValid())
784           GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(host_arch);
785       }
786 
787       SetPrivateState(SetThreadStopInfo(response));
788 
789       if (!disable_stdio) {
790         if (pty.GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() != PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
791           SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty.ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor());
792       }
793     }
794   } else {
795     LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s", error.AsCString());
796   }
797   return error;
798 }
799 
800 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConnectToDebugserver(llvm::StringRef connect_url) {
801   Status error;
802   // Only connect if we have a valid connect URL
803   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
804 
805   if (!connect_url.empty()) {
806     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Connecting to %s", __FUNCTION__,
807               connect_url.str().c_str());
808     std::unique_ptr<ConnectionFileDescriptor> conn_up(
809         new ConnectionFileDescriptor());
810     if (conn_up) {
811       const uint32_t max_retry_count = 50;
812       uint32_t retry_count = 0;
813       while (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
814         if (conn_up->Connect(connect_url, &error) == eConnectionStatusSuccess) {
815           m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(std::move(conn_up));
816           break;
817         }
818 
819         retry_count++;
820 
821         if (retry_count >= max_retry_count)
822           break;
823 
824         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
825       }
826     }
827   }
828 
829   if (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
830     if (error.Success())
831       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
832     return error;
833   }
834 
835   // We always seem to be able to open a connection to a local port so we need
836   // to make sure we can then send data to it. If we can't then we aren't
837   // actually connected to anything, so try and do the handshake with the
838   // remote GDB server and make sure that goes alright.
839   if (!m_gdb_comm.HandshakeWithServer(&error)) {
840     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
841     if (error.Success())
842       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
843     return error;
844   }
845 
846   m_gdb_comm.GetEchoSupported();
847   m_gdb_comm.GetThreadSuffixSupported();
848   m_gdb_comm.GetListThreadsInStopReplySupported();
849   m_gdb_comm.GetHostInfo();
850   m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c');
851   m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported();
852   m_gdb_comm.EnableErrorStringInPacket();
853 
854   // First dispatch any commands from the platform:
855   auto handle_cmds = [&] (const Args &args) ->  void {
856     for (const Args::ArgEntry &entry : args) {
857       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
858       m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
859           entry.c_str(), response);
860     }
861   };
862 
863   PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
864   if (platform_sp) {
865     handle_cmds(platform_sp->GetExtraStartupCommands());
866   }
867 
868   // Then dispatch any process commands:
869   handle_cmds(GetExtraStartupCommands());
870 
871   return error;
872 }
873 
874 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunchOrAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
875   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
876   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(false);
877 
878   // See if the GDB server supports qHostInfo or qProcessInfo packets. Prefer
879   // qProcessInfo as it will be more specific to our process.
880 
881   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
882   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid()) {
883     process_arch = remote_process_arch;
884     LLDB_LOG(log, "gdb-remote had process architecture, using {0} {1}",
885              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
886              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
887   } else {
888     process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
889     LLDB_LOG(log,
890              "gdb-remote did not have process architecture, using gdb-remote "
891              "host architecture {0} {1}",
892              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
893              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
894   }
895 
896   if (int addressable_bits = m_gdb_comm.GetAddressingBits()) {
897     lldb::addr_t address_mask = ~((1ULL << addressable_bits) - 1);
898     SetCodeAddressMask(address_mask);
899     SetDataAddressMask(address_mask);
900   }
901 
902   if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
903     const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
904     if (target_arch.IsValid()) {
905       LLDB_LOG(log, "analyzing target arch, currently {0} {1}",
906                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
907                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
908 
909       // If the remote host is ARM and we have apple as the vendor, then
910       // ARM executables and shared libraries can have mixed ARM
911       // architectures.
912       // You can have an armv6 executable, and if the host is armv7, then the
913       // system will load the best possible architecture for all shared
914       // libraries it has, so we really need to take the remote host
915       // architecture as our defacto architecture in this case.
916 
917       if ((process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
918            process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) &&
919           process_arch.GetTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple) {
920         GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
921         LLDB_LOG(log,
922                  "remote process is ARM/Apple, "
923                  "setting target arch to {0} {1}",
924                  process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
925                  process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
926       } else {
927         // Fill in what is missing in the triple
928         const llvm::Triple &remote_triple = process_arch.GetTriple();
929         llvm::Triple new_target_triple = target_arch.GetTriple();
930         if (new_target_triple.getVendorName().size() == 0) {
931           new_target_triple.setVendor(remote_triple.getVendor());
932 
933           if (new_target_triple.getOSName().size() == 0) {
934             new_target_triple.setOS(remote_triple.getOS());
935 
936             if (new_target_triple.getEnvironmentName().size() == 0)
937               new_target_triple.setEnvironment(remote_triple.getEnvironment());
938           }
939 
940           ArchSpec new_target_arch = target_arch;
941           new_target_arch.SetTriple(new_target_triple);
942           GetTarget().SetArchitecture(new_target_arch);
943         }
944       }
945 
946       LLDB_LOG(log,
947                "final target arch after adjustments for remote architecture: "
948                "{0} {1}",
949                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
950                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
951     } else {
952       // The target doesn't have a valid architecture yet, set it from the
953       // architecture we got from the remote GDB server
954       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
955     }
956   }
957 
958   // Target and Process are reasonably initailized;
959   // load any binaries we have metadata for / set load address.
960   LoadStubBinaries();
961   MaybeLoadExecutableModule();
962 
963   // Find out which StructuredDataPlugins are supported by the debug monitor.
964   // These plugins transmit data over async $J packets.
965   if (StructuredData::Array *supported_packets =
966           m_gdb_comm.GetSupportedStructuredDataPlugins())
967     MapSupportedStructuredDataPlugins(*supported_packets);
968 
969   // If connected to LLDB ("native-signals+"), use signal defs for
970   // the remote platform.  If connected to GDB, just use the standard set.
971   if (!m_gdb_comm.UsesNativeSignals()) {
972     SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>());
973   } else {
974     PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
975     if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsConnected())
976       SetUnixSignals(platform_sp->GetUnixSignals());
977     else
978       SetUnixSignals(UnixSignals::Create(GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
979   }
980 }
981 
982 void ProcessGDBRemote::LoadStubBinaries() {
983   // The remote stub may know about the "main binary" in
984   // the context of a firmware debug session, and can
985   // give us a UUID and an address/slide of where the
986   // binary is loaded in memory.
987   UUID standalone_uuid;
988   addr_t standalone_value;
989   bool standalone_value_is_offset;
990   if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinary(standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
991                                             standalone_value_is_offset)) {
992     ModuleSP module_sp;
993 
994     if (standalone_uuid.IsValid()) {
995       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
996       const bool notify = true;
997       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(
998           this, "", standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
999           standalone_value_is_offset, force_symbol_search, notify);
1000     }
1001   }
1002 
1003   // The remote stub may know about a list of binaries to
1004   // force load into the process -- a firmware type situation
1005   // where multiple binaries are present in virtual memory,
1006   // and we are only given the addresses of the binaries.
1007   // Not intended for use with userland debugging, when we use
1008   // a DynamicLoader plugin that knows how to find the loaded
1009   // binaries, and will track updates as binaries are added.
1010 
1011   std::vector<addr_t> bin_addrs = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinaries();
1012   if (bin_addrs.size()) {
1013     UUID uuid;
1014     const bool value_is_slide = false;
1015     for (addr_t addr : bin_addrs) {
1016       const bool notify = true;
1017       // First see if this is a special platform
1018       // binary that may determine the DynamicLoader and
1019       // Platform to be used in this Process and Target.
1020       if (GetTarget()
1021               .GetDebugger()
1022               .GetPlatformList()
1023               .LoadPlatformBinaryAndSetup(this, addr, notify))
1024         continue;
1025 
1026       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
1027       // Second manually load this binary into the Target.
1028       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(this, llvm::StringRef(), uuid,
1029                                                   addr, value_is_slide,
1030                                                   force_symbol_search, notify);
1031     }
1032   }
1033 }
1034 
1035 void ProcessGDBRemote::MaybeLoadExecutableModule() {
1036   ModuleSP module_sp = GetTarget().GetExecutableModule();
1037   if (!module_sp)
1038     return;
1039 
1040   std::optional<QOffsets> offsets = m_gdb_comm.GetQOffsets();
1041   if (!offsets)
1042     return;
1043 
1044   bool is_uniform =
1045       size_t(llvm::count(offsets->offsets, offsets->offsets[0])) ==
1046       offsets->offsets.size();
1047   if (!is_uniform)
1048     return; // TODO: Handle non-uniform responses.
1049 
1050   bool changed = false;
1051   module_sp->SetLoadAddress(GetTarget(), offsets->offsets[0],
1052                             /*value_is_offset=*/true, changed);
1053   if (changed) {
1054     ModuleList list;
1055     list.Append(module_sp);
1056     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(list);
1057   }
1058 }
1059 
1060 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunch() {
1061   ArchSpec process_arch;
1062   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1063 }
1064 
1065 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithID(
1066     lldb::pid_t attach_pid, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1067   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1068   Status error;
1069 
1070   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s()", __FUNCTION__);
1071 
1072   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1073   Clear();
1074   if (attach_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
1075     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1076     if (error.Success()) {
1077       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1078 
1079       char packet[64];
1080       const int packet_len =
1081           ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "vAttach;%" PRIx64, attach_pid);
1082       SetID(attach_pid);
1083       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1084           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, new EventDataBytes(packet, packet_len));
1085     } else
1086       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1087   }
1088 
1089   return error;
1090 }
1091 
1092 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithName(
1093     const char *process_name, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1094   Status error;
1095   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1096   Clear();
1097 
1098   if (process_name && process_name[0]) {
1099     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1100     if (error.Success()) {
1101       StreamString packet;
1102 
1103       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1104 
1105       if (attach_info.GetWaitForLaunch()) {
1106         if (!m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported()) {
1107           packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1108         } else {
1109           if (attach_info.GetIgnoreExisting())
1110             packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1111           else
1112             packet.PutCString("vAttachOrWait");
1113         }
1114       } else
1115         packet.PutCString("vAttachName");
1116       packet.PutChar(';');
1117       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(process_name, strlen(process_name),
1118                                endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
1119                                endian::InlHostByteOrder());
1120 
1121       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1122           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1123           new EventDataBytes(packet.GetString().data(), packet.GetSize()));
1124 
1125     } else
1126       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1127   }
1128   return error;
1129 }
1130 
1131 llvm::Expected<TraceSupportedResponse> ProcessGDBRemote::TraceSupported() {
1132   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceSupported(GetInterruptTimeout());
1133 }
1134 
1135 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStop(const TraceStopRequest &request) {
1136   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStop(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1137 }
1138 
1139 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStart(const llvm::json::Value &request) {
1140   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStart(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1141 }
1142 
1143 llvm::Expected<std::string>
1144 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetState(llvm::StringRef type) {
1145   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetState(type, GetInterruptTimeout());
1146 }
1147 
1148 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
1149 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetBinaryData(const TraceGetBinaryDataRequest &request) {
1150   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetBinaryData(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1151 }
1152 
1153 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExit() {
1154   // When we exit, disconnect from the GDB server communications
1155   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
1156 }
1157 
1158 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
1159   // If you can figure out what the architecture is, fill it in here.
1160   process_arch.Clear();
1161   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1162 }
1163 
1164 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillResume() {
1165   m_continue_c_tids.clear();
1166   m_continue_C_tids.clear();
1167   m_continue_s_tids.clear();
1168   m_continue_S_tids.clear();
1169   m_jstopinfo_sp.reset();
1170   m_jthreadsinfo_sp.reset();
1171   return Status();
1172 }
1173 
1174 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume() {
1175   Status error;
1176   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1177   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::Resume()");
1178 
1179   ListenerSP listener_sp(
1180       Listener::MakeListener("gdb-remote.resume-packet-sent"));
1181   if (listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1182           &m_gdb_comm, GDBRemoteClientBase::eBroadcastBitRunPacketSent)) {
1183     listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1184         &m_async_broadcaster,
1185         ProcessGDBRemote::eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit);
1186 
1187     const size_t num_threads = GetThreadList().GetSize();
1188 
1189     StreamString continue_packet;
1190     bool continue_packet_error = false;
1191     if (m_gdb_comm.HasAnyVContSupport()) {
1192       std::string pid_prefix;
1193       if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1194         pid_prefix = llvm::formatv("p{0:x-}.", GetID());
1195 
1196       if (m_continue_c_tids.size() == num_threads ||
1197           (m_continue_c_tids.empty() && m_continue_C_tids.empty() &&
1198            m_continue_s_tids.empty() && m_continue_S_tids.empty())) {
1199         // All threads are continuing
1200         if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1201           continue_packet.Format("vCont;c:{0}-1", pid_prefix);
1202         else
1203           continue_packet.PutCString("c");
1204       } else {
1205         continue_packet.PutCString("vCont");
1206 
1207         if (!m_continue_c_tids.empty()) {
1208           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c')) {
1209             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1210                      t_pos = m_continue_c_tids.begin(),
1211                      t_end = m_continue_c_tids.end();
1212                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1213               continue_packet.Format(";c:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1214           } else
1215             continue_packet_error = true;
1216         }
1217 
1218         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_C_tids.empty()) {
1219           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('C')) {
1220             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1221                      s_pos = m_continue_C_tids.begin(),
1222                      s_end = m_continue_C_tids.end();
1223                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1224               continue_packet.Format(";C{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1225                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1226           } else
1227             continue_packet_error = true;
1228         }
1229 
1230         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_s_tids.empty()) {
1231           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('s')) {
1232             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1233                      t_pos = m_continue_s_tids.begin(),
1234                      t_end = m_continue_s_tids.end();
1235                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1236               continue_packet.Format(";s:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1237           } else
1238             continue_packet_error = true;
1239         }
1240 
1241         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_S_tids.empty()) {
1242           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('S')) {
1243             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1244                      s_pos = m_continue_S_tids.begin(),
1245                      s_end = m_continue_S_tids.end();
1246                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1247               continue_packet.Format(";S{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1248                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1249           } else
1250             continue_packet_error = true;
1251         }
1252 
1253         if (continue_packet_error)
1254           continue_packet.Clear();
1255       }
1256     } else
1257       continue_packet_error = true;
1258 
1259     if (continue_packet_error) {
1260       // Either no vCont support, or we tried to use part of the vCont packet
1261       // that wasn't supported by the remote GDB server. We need to try and
1262       // make a simple packet that can do our continue
1263       const size_t num_continue_c_tids = m_continue_c_tids.size();
1264       const size_t num_continue_C_tids = m_continue_C_tids.size();
1265       const size_t num_continue_s_tids = m_continue_s_tids.size();
1266       const size_t num_continue_S_tids = m_continue_S_tids.size();
1267       if (num_continue_c_tids > 0) {
1268         if (num_continue_c_tids == num_threads) {
1269           // All threads are resuming...
1270           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1271           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1272           continue_packet_error = false;
1273         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 1 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1274                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1275           // Only one thread is continuing
1276           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_c_tids.front());
1277           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1278           continue_packet_error = false;
1279         }
1280       }
1281 
1282       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_C_tids > 0) {
1283         if ((num_continue_C_tids + num_continue_c_tids) == num_threads &&
1284             num_continue_C_tids > 0 && num_continue_s_tids == 0 &&
1285             num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1286           const int continue_signo = m_continue_C_tids.front().second;
1287           // Only one thread is continuing
1288           if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1289             // More that one thread with a signal, yet we don't have vCont
1290             // support and we are being asked to resume each thread with a
1291             // signal, we need to make sure they are all the same signal, or we
1292             // can't issue the continue accurately with the current support...
1293             if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1294               continue_packet_error = false;
1295               for (size_t i = 1; i < m_continue_C_tids.size(); ++i) {
1296                 if (m_continue_C_tids[i].second != continue_signo)
1297                   continue_packet_error = true;
1298               }
1299             }
1300             if (!continue_packet_error)
1301               m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1302           } else {
1303             // Set the continue thread ID
1304             continue_packet_error = false;
1305             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_C_tids.front().first);
1306           }
1307           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1308             // Add threads continuing with the same signo...
1309             continue_packet.Printf("C%2.2x", continue_signo);
1310           }
1311         }
1312       }
1313 
1314       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_s_tids > 0) {
1315         if (num_continue_s_tids == num_threads) {
1316           // All threads are resuming...
1317           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1318 
1319           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1320 
1321           continue_packet_error = false;
1322         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1323                    num_continue_s_tids == 1 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1324           // Only one thread is stepping
1325           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_s_tids.front());
1326           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1327           continue_packet_error = false;
1328         }
1329       }
1330 
1331       if (!continue_packet_error && num_continue_S_tids > 0) {
1332         if (num_continue_S_tids == num_threads) {
1333           const int step_signo = m_continue_S_tids.front().second;
1334           // Are all threads trying to step with the same signal?
1335           continue_packet_error = false;
1336           if (num_continue_S_tids > 1) {
1337             for (size_t i = 1; i < num_threads; ++i) {
1338               if (m_continue_S_tids[i].second != step_signo)
1339                 continue_packet_error = true;
1340             }
1341           }
1342           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1343             // Add threads stepping with the same signo...
1344             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1345             continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", step_signo);
1346           }
1347         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1348                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 1) {
1349           // Only one thread is stepping with signal
1350           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_S_tids.front().first);
1351           continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", m_continue_S_tids.front().second);
1352           continue_packet_error = false;
1353         }
1354       }
1355     }
1356 
1357     if (continue_packet_error) {
1358       error.SetErrorString("can't make continue packet for this resume");
1359     } else {
1360       EventSP event_sp;
1361       if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
1362         error.SetErrorString("Trying to resume but the async thread is dead.");
1363         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Trying to resume but the "
1364                        "async thread is dead.");
1365         return error;
1366       }
1367 
1368       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1369           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1370           new EventDataBytes(continue_packet.GetString().data(),
1371                              continue_packet.GetSize()));
1372 
1373       if (!listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::chrono::seconds(5))) {
1374         error.SetErrorString("Resume timed out.");
1375         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Resume timed out.");
1376       } else if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
1377         error.SetErrorString("Broadcast continue, but the async thread was "
1378                              "killed before we got an ack back.");
1379         LLDB_LOGF(log,
1380                   "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Broadcast continue, but the "
1381                   "async thread was killed before we got an ack back.");
1382         return error;
1383       }
1384     }
1385   }
1386 
1387   return error;
1388 }
1389 
1390 void ProcessGDBRemote::ClearThreadIDList() {
1391   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1392   m_thread_ids.clear();
1393   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1394 }
1395 
1396 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1397     llvm::StringRef value) {
1398   m_thread_ids.clear();
1399   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
1400   StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_ids{value};
1401 
1402   do {
1403     auto pid_tid = thread_ids.GetPidTid(pid);
1404     if (pid_tid && pid_tid->first == pid) {
1405       lldb::tid_t tid = pid_tid->second;
1406       if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID &&
1407           tid != StringExtractorGDBRemote::AllProcesses)
1408         m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1409     }
1410   } while (thread_ids.GetChar() == ',');
1411 
1412   return m_thread_ids.size();
1413 }
1414 
1415 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1416     llvm::StringRef value) {
1417   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1418   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(value, ',')) {
1419     lldb::addr_t pc;
1420     if (llvm::to_integer(x, pc, 16))
1421       m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
1422   }
1423   return m_thread_pcs.size();
1424 }
1425 
1426 bool ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDList() {
1427   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1428 
1429   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
1430     // If we have the JSON threads info, we can get the thread list from that
1431     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
1432     if (thread_infos && thread_infos->GetSize() > 0) {
1433       m_thread_ids.clear();
1434       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1435       thread_infos->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1436         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1437         if (thread_dict) {
1438           // Set the thread stop info from the JSON dictionary
1439           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1440           lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1441           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>("tid", tid))
1442             m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1443         }
1444         return true; // Keep iterating through all thread_info objects
1445       });
1446     }
1447     if (!m_thread_ids.empty())
1448       return true;
1449   } else {
1450     // See if we can get the thread IDs from the current stop reply packets
1451     // that might contain a "threads" key/value pair
1452 
1453     if (m_last_stop_packet) {
1454       // Get the thread stop info
1455       StringExtractorGDBRemote &stop_info = *m_last_stop_packet;
1456       const std::string &stop_info_str = std::string(stop_info.GetStringRef());
1457 
1458       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1459       const size_t thread_pcs_pos = stop_info_str.find(";thread-pcs:");
1460       if (thread_pcs_pos != std::string::npos) {
1461         const size_t start = thread_pcs_pos + strlen(";thread-pcs:");
1462         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1463         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1464           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1465           UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
1466         }
1467       }
1468 
1469       const size_t threads_pos = stop_info_str.find(";threads:");
1470       if (threads_pos != std::string::npos) {
1471         const size_t start = threads_pos + strlen(";threads:");
1472         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1473         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1474           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1475           if (UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value))
1476             return true;
1477         }
1478       }
1479     }
1480   }
1481 
1482   bool sequence_mutex_unavailable = false;
1483   m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentThreadIDs(m_thread_ids, sequence_mutex_unavailable);
1484   if (sequence_mutex_unavailable) {
1485     return false; // We just didn't get the list
1486   }
1487   return true;
1488 }
1489 
1490 bool ProcessGDBRemote::DoUpdateThreadList(ThreadList &old_thread_list,
1491                                           ThreadList &new_thread_list) {
1492   // locker will keep a mutex locked until it goes out of scope
1493   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Thread);
1494   LLDB_LOGV(log, "pid = {0}", GetID());
1495 
1496   size_t num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1497   // The "m_thread_ids" thread ID list should always be updated after each stop
1498   // reply packet, but in case it isn't, update it here.
1499   if (num_thread_ids == 0) {
1500     if (!UpdateThreadIDList())
1501       return false;
1502     num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1503   }
1504 
1505   ThreadList old_thread_list_copy(old_thread_list);
1506   if (num_thread_ids > 0) {
1507     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_thread_ids; ++i) {
1508       tid_t tid = m_thread_ids[i];
1509       ThreadSP thread_sp(
1510           old_thread_list_copy.RemoveThreadByProtocolID(tid, false));
1511       if (!thread_sp) {
1512         thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1513         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Making new thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1514                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1515       } else {
1516         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Found old thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1517                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1518       }
1519 
1520       SetThreadPc(thread_sp, i);
1521       new_thread_list.AddThreadSortedByIndexID(thread_sp);
1522     }
1523   }
1524 
1525   // Whatever that is left in old_thread_list_copy are not present in
1526   // new_thread_list. Remove non-existent threads from internal id table.
1527   size_t old_num_thread_ids = old_thread_list_copy.GetSize(false);
1528   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_num_thread_ids; i++) {
1529     ThreadSP old_thread_sp(old_thread_list_copy.GetThreadAtIndex(i, false));
1530     if (old_thread_sp) {
1531       lldb::tid_t old_thread_id = old_thread_sp->GetProtocolID();
1532       m_thread_id_to_index_id_map.erase(old_thread_id);
1533     }
1534   }
1535 
1536   return true;
1537 }
1538 
1539 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadPc(const ThreadSP &thread_sp, uint64_t index) {
1540   if (m_thread_ids.size() == m_thread_pcs.size() && thread_sp.get() &&
1541       GetByteOrder() != eByteOrderInvalid) {
1542     ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread =
1543         static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1544     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp(thread_sp->GetRegisterContext());
1545     if (reg_ctx_sp) {
1546       uint32_t pc_regnum = reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1547           eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC);
1548       if (pc_regnum != LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) {
1549         gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(pc_regnum, m_thread_pcs[index]);
1550       }
1551     }
1552   }
1553 }
1554 
1555 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(
1556     ThreadGDBRemote *thread, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &thread_infos_sp) {
1557   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1558   // packet
1559   if (thread_infos_sp) {
1560     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = thread_infos_sp->GetAsArray();
1561     if (thread_infos) {
1562       lldb::tid_t tid;
1563       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
1564       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1565         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
1566             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
1567         if (thread_dict) {
1568           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>(
1569                   "tid", tid, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)) {
1570             if (tid == thread->GetID())
1571               return (bool)SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1572           }
1573         }
1574       }
1575     }
1576   }
1577   return false;
1578 }
1579 
1580 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CalculateThreadStopInfo(ThreadGDBRemote *thread) {
1581   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1582   // packet
1583   if (GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jthreadsinfo_sp))
1584     return true;
1585 
1586   // See if we got thread stop info for any threads valid stop info reasons
1587   // threads via the "jstopinfo" packet stop reply packet key/value pair?
1588   if (m_jstopinfo_sp) {
1589     // If we have "jstopinfo" then we have stop descriptions for all threads
1590     // that have stop reasons, and if there is no entry for a thread, then it
1591     // has no stop reason.
1592     thread->GetRegisterContext()->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1593     if (!GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jstopinfo_sp)) {
1594       thread->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1595     }
1596     return true;
1597   }
1598 
1599   // Fall back to using the qThreadStopInfo packet
1600   StringExtractorGDBRemote stop_packet;
1601   if (GetGDBRemote().GetThreadStopInfo(thread->GetProtocolID(), stop_packet))
1602     return SetThreadStopInfo(stop_packet) == eStateStopped;
1603   return false;
1604 }
1605 
1606 ThreadSP ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(
1607     lldb::tid_t tid, ExpeditedRegisterMap &expedited_register_map,
1608     uint8_t signo, const std::string &thread_name, const std::string &reason,
1609     const std::string &description, uint32_t exc_type,
1610     const std::vector<addr_t> &exc_data, addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr,
1611     bool queue_vars_valid, // Set to true if queue_name, queue_kind and
1612                            // queue_serial are valid
1613     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue, addr_t dispatch_queue_t,
1614     std::string &queue_name, QueueKind queue_kind, uint64_t queue_serial) {
1615 
1616   if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
1617     return nullptr;
1618 
1619   ThreadSP thread_sp;
1620   // Scope for "locker" below
1621   {
1622     // m_thread_list_real does have its own mutex, but we need to hold onto the
1623     // mutex between the call to m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByID(...) and the
1624     // m_thread_list_real.AddThread(...) so it doesn't change on us
1625     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1626     thread_sp = m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByProtocolID(tid, false);
1627 
1628     if (!thread_sp) {
1629       // Create the thread if we need to
1630       thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1631       m_thread_list_real.AddThread(thread_sp);
1632     }
1633   }
1634 
1635   ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread = static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1636   RegisterContextSP gdb_reg_ctx_sp(gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext());
1637 
1638   gdb_reg_ctx_sp->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1639 
1640   auto iter = std::find(m_thread_ids.begin(), m_thread_ids.end(), tid);
1641   if (iter != m_thread_ids.end())
1642     SetThreadPc(thread_sp, iter - m_thread_ids.begin());
1643 
1644   for (const auto &pair : expedited_register_map) {
1645     StringExtractor reg_value_extractor(pair.second);
1646     WritableDataBufferSP buffer_sp(
1647         new DataBufferHeap(reg_value_extractor.GetStringRef().size() / 2, 0));
1648     reg_value_extractor.GetHexBytes(buffer_sp->GetData(), '\xcc');
1649     uint32_t lldb_regnum = gdb_reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1650         eRegisterKindProcessPlugin, pair.first);
1651     gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(lldb_regnum, buffer_sp->GetData());
1652   }
1653 
1654   // AArch64 SVE specific code below calls AArch64SVEReconfigure to update
1655   // SVE register sizes and offsets if value of VG register has changed
1656   // since last stop.
1657   const ArchSpec &arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
1658   if (arch.IsValid() && arch.GetTriple().isAArch64()) {
1659     GDBRemoteRegisterContext *reg_ctx_sp =
1660         static_cast<GDBRemoteRegisterContext *>(
1661             gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext().get());
1662 
1663     if (reg_ctx_sp)
1664       reg_ctx_sp->AArch64SVEReconfigure();
1665   }
1666 
1667   thread_sp->SetName(thread_name.empty() ? nullptr : thread_name.c_str());
1668 
1669   gdb_thread->SetThreadDispatchQAddr(thread_dispatch_qaddr);
1670   // Check if the GDB server was able to provide the queue name, kind and serial
1671   // number
1672   if (queue_vars_valid)
1673     gdb_thread->SetQueueInfo(std::move(queue_name), queue_kind, queue_serial,
1674                              dispatch_queue_t, associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1675   else
1676     gdb_thread->ClearQueueInfo();
1677 
1678   gdb_thread->SetAssociatedWithLibdispatchQueue(associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1679 
1680   if (dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1681     gdb_thread->SetQueueLibdispatchQueueAddress(dispatch_queue_t);
1682 
1683   // Make sure we update our thread stop reason just once, but don't overwrite
1684   // the stop info for threads that haven't moved:
1685   StopInfoSP current_stop_info_sp = thread_sp->GetPrivateStopInfo(false);
1686   if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateSuspended &&
1687       current_stop_info_sp) {
1688     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(current_stop_info_sp);
1689     return thread_sp;
1690   }
1691 
1692   if (!thread_sp->StopInfoIsUpToDate()) {
1693     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1694     // If there's a memory thread backed by this thread, we need to use it to
1695     // calculate StopInfo.
1696     if (ThreadSP memory_thread_sp = m_thread_list.GetBackingThread(thread_sp))
1697       thread_sp = memory_thread_sp;
1698 
1699     if (exc_type != 0) {
1700       const size_t exc_data_size = exc_data.size();
1701 
1702       thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1703           StopInfoMachException::CreateStopReasonWithMachException(
1704               *thread_sp, exc_type, exc_data_size,
1705               exc_data_size >= 1 ? exc_data[0] : 0,
1706               exc_data_size >= 2 ? exc_data[1] : 0,
1707               exc_data_size >= 3 ? exc_data[2] : 0));
1708     } else {
1709       bool handled = false;
1710       bool did_exec = false;
1711       if (!reason.empty()) {
1712         if (reason == "trace") {
1713           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1714           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1715               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1716                   pc);
1717 
1718           // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should be
1719           // set to Breakpoint Otherwise, it will be set to Trace.
1720           if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1721             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1722                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1723                     *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1724           } else
1725             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1726                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1727           handled = true;
1728         } else if (reason == "breakpoint") {
1729           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1730           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1731               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1732                   pc);
1733           if (bp_site_sp) {
1734             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1735             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1736             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1737             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1738             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1739             handled = true;
1740             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1741               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1742                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1743                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1744             } else {
1745               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1746               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1747             }
1748           }
1749         } else if (reason == "trap") {
1750           // Let the trap just use the standard signal stop reason below...
1751         } else if (reason == "watchpoint") {
1752           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1753           addr_t wp_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1754           uint32_t wp_index = desc_extractor.GetU32(LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32);
1755           addr_t wp_hit_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1756           watch_id_t watch_id = LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID;
1757           if (wp_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
1758             WatchpointSP wp_sp;
1759             ArchSpec::Core core = GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetCore();
1760             if ((core >= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_first &&
1761                  core <= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_last) ||
1762                 (core >= ArchSpec::eCore_arm_generic &&
1763                  core <= ArchSpec::eCore_arm_aarch64))
1764               wp_sp =
1765                   GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_hit_addr);
1766             if (!wp_sp)
1767               wp_sp = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
1768             if (wp_sp) {
1769               wp_sp->SetHardwareIndex(wp_index);
1770               watch_id = wp_sp->GetID();
1771             }
1772           }
1773           if (watch_id == LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID) {
1774             Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
1775             LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to find watchpoint");
1776           }
1777           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithWatchpointID(
1778               *thread_sp, watch_id, wp_hit_addr));
1779           handled = true;
1780         } else if (reason == "exception") {
1781           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1782               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1783           handled = true;
1784         } else if (reason == "exec") {
1785           did_exec = true;
1786           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1787               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithExec(*thread_sp));
1788           handled = true;
1789         } else if (reason == "processor trace") {
1790           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonProcessorTrace(
1791               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1792         } else if (reason == "fork") {
1793           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1794           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1795               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1796           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1797           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1798               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonFork(*thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1799           handled = true;
1800         } else if (reason == "vfork") {
1801           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1802           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1803               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1804           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1805           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVFork(
1806               *thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1807           handled = true;
1808         } else if (reason == "vforkdone") {
1809           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1810               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVForkDone(*thread_sp));
1811           handled = true;
1812         }
1813       } else if (!signo) {
1814         addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1815         lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1816             thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(pc);
1817 
1818         // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should be
1819         // set to Breakpoint even though the remote stub did not set it as such.
1820         // This can happen when the thread is involuntarily interrupted (e.g.
1821         // due to stops on other threads) just as it is about to execute the
1822         // breakpoint instruction.
1823         if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1824           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1825               *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1826           handled = true;
1827         }
1828       }
1829 
1830       if (!handled && signo && !did_exec) {
1831         if (signo == SIGTRAP) {
1832           // Currently we are going to assume SIGTRAP means we are either
1833           // hitting a breakpoint or hardware single stepping.
1834           handled = true;
1835           addr_t pc =
1836               thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC() + m_breakpoint_pc_offset;
1837           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1838               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1839                   pc);
1840 
1841           if (bp_site_sp) {
1842             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1843             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1844             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1845             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1846             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1847             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1848               if (m_breakpoint_pc_offset != 0)
1849                 thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->SetPC(pc);
1850               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1851                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1852                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1853             } else {
1854               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1855               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1856             }
1857           } else {
1858             // If we were stepping then assume the stop was the result of the
1859             // trace.  If we were not stepping then report the SIGTRAP.
1860             // FIXME: We are still missing the case where we single step over a
1861             // trap instruction.
1862             if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateStepping)
1863               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1864                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1865             else
1866               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1867                   *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1868           }
1869         }
1870         if (!handled)
1871           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1872               *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1873       }
1874 
1875       if (!description.empty()) {
1876         lldb::StopInfoSP stop_info_sp(thread_sp->GetStopInfo());
1877         if (stop_info_sp) {
1878           const char *stop_info_desc = stop_info_sp->GetDescription();
1879           if (!stop_info_desc || !stop_info_desc[0])
1880             stop_info_sp->SetDescription(description.c_str());
1881         } else {
1882           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1883               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1884         }
1885       }
1886     }
1887   }
1888   return thread_sp;
1889 }
1890 
1891 lldb::ThreadSP
1892 ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict) {
1893   static ConstString g_key_tid("tid");
1894   static ConstString g_key_name("name");
1895   static ConstString g_key_reason("reason");
1896   static ConstString g_key_metype("metype");
1897   static ConstString g_key_medata("medata");
1898   static ConstString g_key_qaddr("qaddr");
1899   static ConstString g_key_dispatch_queue_t("dispatch_queue_t");
1900   static ConstString g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue(
1901       "associated_with_dispatch_queue");
1902   static ConstString g_key_queue_name("qname");
1903   static ConstString g_key_queue_kind("qkind");
1904   static ConstString g_key_queue_serial_number("qserialnum");
1905   static ConstString g_key_registers("registers");
1906   static ConstString g_key_memory("memory");
1907   static ConstString g_key_address("address");
1908   static ConstString g_key_bytes("bytes");
1909   static ConstString g_key_description("description");
1910   static ConstString g_key_signal("signal");
1911 
1912   // Stop with signal and thread info
1913   lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1914   uint8_t signo = 0;
1915   std::string value;
1916   std::string thread_name;
1917   std::string reason;
1918   std::string description;
1919   uint32_t exc_type = 0;
1920   std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
1921   addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1922   ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
1923   bool queue_vars_valid = false;
1924   addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1925   LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
1926   std::string queue_name;
1927   QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
1928   uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
1929   // Iterate through all of the thread dictionary key/value pairs from the
1930   // structured data dictionary
1931 
1932   // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
1933   thread_dict->ForEach([this, &tid, &expedited_register_map, &thread_name,
1934                         &signo, &reason, &description, &exc_type, &exc_data,
1935                         &thread_dispatch_qaddr, &queue_vars_valid,
1936                         &associated_with_dispatch_queue, &dispatch_queue_t,
1937                         &queue_name, &queue_kind, &queue_serial_number](
1938                            ConstString key,
1939                            StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1940     if (key == g_key_tid) {
1941       // thread in big endian hex
1942       tid = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1943     } else if (key == g_key_metype) {
1944       // exception type in big endian hex
1945       exc_type = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1946     } else if (key == g_key_medata) {
1947       // exception data in big endian hex
1948       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
1949       if (array) {
1950         array->ForEach([&exc_data](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1951           exc_data.push_back(object->GetIntegerValue());
1952           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
1953         });
1954       }
1955     } else if (key == g_key_name) {
1956       thread_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1957     } else if (key == g_key_qaddr) {
1958       thread_dispatch_qaddr = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1959     } else if (key == g_key_queue_name) {
1960       queue_vars_valid = true;
1961       queue_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1962     } else if (key == g_key_queue_kind) {
1963       std::string queue_kind_str = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1964       if (queue_kind_str == "serial") {
1965         queue_vars_valid = true;
1966         queue_kind = eQueueKindSerial;
1967       } else if (queue_kind_str == "concurrent") {
1968         queue_vars_valid = true;
1969         queue_kind = eQueueKindConcurrent;
1970       }
1971     } else if (key == g_key_queue_serial_number) {
1972       queue_serial_number = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1973       if (queue_serial_number != 0)
1974         queue_vars_valid = true;
1975     } else if (key == g_key_dispatch_queue_t) {
1976       dispatch_queue_t = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1977       if (dispatch_queue_t != 0 && dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1978         queue_vars_valid = true;
1979     } else if (key == g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue) {
1980       queue_vars_valid = true;
1981       bool associated = object->GetBooleanValue();
1982       if (associated)
1983         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolYes;
1984       else
1985         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolNo;
1986     } else if (key == g_key_reason) {
1987       reason = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1988     } else if (key == g_key_description) {
1989       description = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1990     } else if (key == g_key_registers) {
1991       StructuredData::Dictionary *registers_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1992 
1993       if (registers_dict) {
1994         registers_dict->ForEach(
1995             [&expedited_register_map](ConstString key,
1996                                       StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1997               uint32_t reg;
1998               if (llvm::to_integer(key.AsCString(), reg))
1999                 expedited_register_map[reg] =
2000                     std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2001               return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2002             });
2003       }
2004     } else if (key == g_key_memory) {
2005       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
2006       if (array) {
2007         array->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2008           StructuredData::Dictionary *mem_cache_dict =
2009               object->GetAsDictionary();
2010           if (mem_cache_dict) {
2011             lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2012             if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::addr_t>(
2013                     "address", mem_cache_addr)) {
2014               if (mem_cache_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2015                 llvm::StringRef str;
2016                 if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsString("bytes", str)) {
2017                   StringExtractor bytes(str);
2018                   bytes.SetFilePos(0);
2019 
2020                   const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetStringRef().size() / 2;
2021                   WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2022                       new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2023                   const size_t bytes_copied =
2024                       bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2025                   if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2026                     m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr,
2027                                                   data_buffer_sp);
2028                 }
2029               }
2030             }
2031           }
2032           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2033         });
2034       }
2035 
2036     } else if (key == g_key_signal)
2037       signo = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER);
2038     return true; // Keep iterating through all dictionary key/value pairs
2039   });
2040 
2041   return SetThreadStopInfo(tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name,
2042                            reason, description, exc_type, exc_data,
2043                            thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2044                            associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t,
2045                            queue_name, queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2046 }
2047 
2048 StateType ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StringExtractor &stop_packet) {
2049   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
2050   stop_packet.SetFilePos(0);
2051   const char stop_type = stop_packet.GetChar();
2052   switch (stop_type) {
2053   case 'T':
2054   case 'S': {
2055     // This is a bit of a hack, but is is required. If we did exec, we need to
2056     // clear our thread lists and also know to rebuild our dynamic register
2057     // info before we lookup and threads and populate the expedited register
2058     // values so we need to know this right away so we can cleanup and update
2059     // our registers.
2060     const uint32_t stop_id = GetStopID();
2061     if (stop_id == 0) {
2062       // Our first stop, make sure we have a process ID, and also make sure we
2063       // know about our registers
2064       if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
2065         SetID(pid);
2066       BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2067     }
2068     // Stop with signal and thread info
2069     lldb::pid_t stop_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
2070     lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2071     const uint8_t signo = stop_packet.GetHexU8();
2072     llvm::StringRef key;
2073     llvm::StringRef value;
2074     std::string thread_name;
2075     std::string reason;
2076     std::string description;
2077     uint32_t exc_type = 0;
2078     std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
2079     addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2080     bool queue_vars_valid =
2081         false; // says if locals below that start with "queue_" are valid
2082     addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2083     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
2084     std::string queue_name;
2085     QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
2086     uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
2087     ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
2088     while (stop_packet.GetNameColonValue(key, value)) {
2089       if (key.compare("metype") == 0) {
2090         // exception type in big endian hex
2091         value.getAsInteger(16, exc_type);
2092       } else if (key.compare("medata") == 0) {
2093         // exception data in big endian hex
2094         uint64_t x;
2095         value.getAsInteger(16, x);
2096         exc_data.push_back(x);
2097       } else if (key.compare("thread") == 0) {
2098         // thread-id
2099         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2100         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(pid);
2101         if (pid_tid) {
2102           stop_pid = pid_tid->first;
2103           tid = pid_tid->second;
2104         } else
2105           tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2106       } else if (key.compare("threads") == 0) {
2107         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(
2108             m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2109         UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
2110       } else if (key.compare("thread-pcs") == 0) {
2111         m_thread_pcs.clear();
2112         // A comma separated list of all threads in the current
2113         // process that includes the thread for this stop reply packet
2114         lldb::addr_t pc;
2115         while (!value.empty()) {
2116           llvm::StringRef pc_str;
2117           std::tie(pc_str, value) = value.split(',');
2118           if (pc_str.getAsInteger(16, pc))
2119             pc = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2120           m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
2121         }
2122       } else if (key.compare("jstopinfo") == 0) {
2123         StringExtractor json_extractor(value);
2124         std::string json;
2125         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2126         json_extractor.GetHexByteString(json);
2127 
2128         // This JSON contains thread IDs and thread stop info for all threads.
2129         // It doesn't contain expedited registers, memory or queue info.
2130         m_jstopinfo_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(json);
2131       } else if (key.compare("hexname") == 0) {
2132         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2133         std::string name;
2134         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2135         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(thread_name);
2136       } else if (key.compare("name") == 0) {
2137         thread_name = std::string(value);
2138       } else if (key.compare("qaddr") == 0) {
2139         value.getAsInteger(16, thread_dispatch_qaddr);
2140       } else if (key.compare("dispatch_queue_t") == 0) {
2141         queue_vars_valid = true;
2142         value.getAsInteger(16, dispatch_queue_t);
2143       } else if (key.compare("qname") == 0) {
2144         queue_vars_valid = true;
2145         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2146         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2147         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(queue_name);
2148       } else if (key.compare("qkind") == 0) {
2149         queue_kind = llvm::StringSwitch<QueueKind>(value)
2150                          .Case("serial", eQueueKindSerial)
2151                          .Case("concurrent", eQueueKindConcurrent)
2152                          .Default(eQueueKindUnknown);
2153         queue_vars_valid = queue_kind != eQueueKindUnknown;
2154       } else if (key.compare("qserialnum") == 0) {
2155         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, queue_serial_number))
2156           queue_vars_valid = true;
2157       } else if (key.compare("reason") == 0) {
2158         reason = std::string(value);
2159       } else if (key.compare("description") == 0) {
2160         StringExtractor desc_extractor(value);
2161         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2162         desc_extractor.GetHexByteString(description);
2163       } else if (key.compare("memory") == 0) {
2164         // Expedited memory. GDB servers can choose to send back expedited
2165         // memory that can populate the L1 memory cache in the process so that
2166         // things like the frame pointer backchain can be expedited. This will
2167         // help stack backtracing be more efficient by not having to send as
2168         // many memory read requests down the remote GDB server.
2169 
2170         // Key/value pair format: memory:<addr>=<bytes>;
2171         // <addr> is a number whose base will be interpreted by the prefix:
2172         //      "0x[0-9a-fA-F]+" for hex
2173         //      "0[0-7]+" for octal
2174         //      "[1-9]+" for decimal
2175         // <bytes> is native endian ASCII hex bytes just like the register
2176         // values
2177         llvm::StringRef addr_str, bytes_str;
2178         std::tie(addr_str, bytes_str) = value.split('=');
2179         if (!addr_str.empty() && !bytes_str.empty()) {
2180           lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2181           if (!addr_str.getAsInteger(0, mem_cache_addr)) {
2182             StringExtractor bytes(bytes_str);
2183             const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetBytesLeft() / 2;
2184             WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2185                 new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2186             const size_t bytes_copied =
2187                 bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2188             if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2189               m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr, data_buffer_sp);
2190           }
2191         }
2192       } else if (key.compare("watch") == 0 || key.compare("rwatch") == 0 ||
2193                  key.compare("awatch") == 0) {
2194         // Support standard GDB remote stop reply packet 'TAAwatch:addr'
2195         lldb::addr_t wp_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2196         value.getAsInteger(16, wp_addr);
2197 
2198         WatchpointSP wp_sp =
2199             GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
2200         uint32_t wp_index = LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32;
2201 
2202         if (wp_sp)
2203           wp_index = wp_sp->GetHardwareIndex();
2204 
2205         reason = "watchpoint";
2206         StreamString ostr;
2207         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu32, wp_addr, wp_index);
2208         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2209       } else if (key.compare("library") == 0) {
2210         auto error = LoadModules();
2211         if (error) {
2212           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2213           LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, std::move(error), "Failed to load modules: {0}");
2214         }
2215       } else if (key.compare("fork") == 0 || key.compare("vfork") == 0) {
2216         // fork includes child pid/tid in thread-id format
2217         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2218         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
2219         if (!pid_tid) {
2220           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2221           LLDB_LOG(log, "Invalid PID/TID to fork: {0}", value);
2222           pid_tid = {{LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID}};
2223         }
2224 
2225         reason = key.str();
2226         StreamString ostr;
2227         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64, pid_tid->first, pid_tid->second);
2228         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2229       } else if (key.size() == 2 && ::isxdigit(key[0]) && ::isxdigit(key[1])) {
2230         uint32_t reg = UINT32_MAX;
2231         if (!key.getAsInteger(16, reg))
2232           expedited_register_map[reg] = std::string(std::move(value));
2233       }
2234     }
2235 
2236     if (stop_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && stop_pid != pid) {
2237       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2238       LLDB_LOG(log,
2239                "Received stop for incorrect PID = {0} (inferior PID = {1})",
2240                stop_pid, pid);
2241       return eStateInvalid;
2242     }
2243 
2244     if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2245       // A thread id may be invalid if the response is old style 'S' packet
2246       // which does not provide the
2247       // thread information. So update the thread list and choose the first
2248       // one.
2249       UpdateThreadIDList();
2250 
2251       if (!m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2252         tid = m_thread_ids.front();
2253       }
2254     }
2255 
2256     ThreadSP thread_sp = SetThreadStopInfo(
2257         tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name, reason, description,
2258         exc_type, exc_data, thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2259         associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t, queue_name,
2260         queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2261 
2262     return eStateStopped;
2263   } break;
2264 
2265   case 'W':
2266   case 'X':
2267     // process exited
2268     return eStateExited;
2269 
2270   default:
2271     break;
2272   }
2273   return eStateInvalid;
2274 }
2275 
2276 void ProcessGDBRemote::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
2277   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2278 
2279   m_thread_ids.clear();
2280   m_thread_pcs.clear();
2281 
2282   // Set the thread stop info. It might have a "threads" key whose value is a
2283   // list of all thread IDs in the current process, so m_thread_ids might get
2284   // set.
2285   // Check to see if SetThreadStopInfo() filled in m_thread_ids?
2286   if (m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2287       // No, we need to fetch the thread list manually
2288       UpdateThreadIDList();
2289   }
2290 
2291   // We might set some stop info's so make sure the thread list is up to
2292   // date before we do that or we might overwrite what was computed here.
2293   UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
2294 
2295   if (m_last_stop_packet)
2296     SetThreadStopInfo(*m_last_stop_packet);
2297   m_last_stop_packet.reset();
2298 
2299   // If we have queried for a default thread id
2300   if (m_initial_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2301     m_thread_list.SetSelectedThreadByID(m_initial_tid);
2302     m_initial_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2303   }
2304 
2305   // Let all threads recover from stopping and do any clean up based on the
2306   // previous thread state (if any).
2307   m_thread_list_real.RefreshStateAfterStop();
2308 }
2309 
2310 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoHalt(bool &caused_stop) {
2311   Status error;
2312 
2313   if (m_public_state.GetValue() == eStateAttaching) {
2314     // We are being asked to halt during an attach. We need to just close our
2315     // file handle and debugserver will go away, and we can be done...
2316     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
2317   } else
2318     caused_stop = m_gdb_comm.Interrupt(GetInterruptTimeout());
2319   return error;
2320 }
2321 
2322 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(bool keep_stopped) {
2323   Status error;
2324   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2325   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(keep_stopped: %i)", keep_stopped);
2326 
2327   error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(keep_stopped);
2328   if (log) {
2329     if (error.Success())
2330       log->PutCString(
2331           "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet sent successfully");
2332     else
2333       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2334                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet send failed: %s",
2335                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
2336   }
2337 
2338   if (!error.Success())
2339     return error;
2340 
2341   // Sleep for one second to let the process get all detached...
2342   StopAsyncThread();
2343 
2344   SetPrivateState(eStateDetached);
2345   ResumePrivateStateThread();
2346 
2347   // KillDebugserverProcess ();
2348   return error;
2349 }
2350 
2351 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() {
2352   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2353   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy()");
2354 
2355   // Interrupt if our inferior is running...
2356   int exit_status = SIGABRT;
2357   std::string exit_string;
2358 
2359   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
2360     if (m_public_state.GetValue() != eStateAttaching) {
2361       llvm::Expected<int> kill_res = m_gdb_comm.KillProcess(GetID());
2362 
2363       if (kill_res) {
2364         exit_status = kill_res.get();
2365 #if defined(__APPLE__)
2366         // For Native processes on Mac OS X, we launch through the Host
2367         // Platform, then hand the process off to debugserver, which becomes
2368         // the parent process through "PT_ATTACH".  Then when we go to kill
2369         // the process on Mac OS X we call ptrace(PT_KILL) to kill it, then
2370         // we call waitpid which returns with no error and the correct
2371         // status.  But amusingly enough that doesn't seem to actually reap
2372         // the process, but instead it is left around as a Zombie.  Probably
2373         // the kernel is in the process of switching ownership back to lldb
2374         // which was the original parent, and gets confused in the handoff.
2375         // Anyway, so call waitpid here to finally reap it.
2376         PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
2377         if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
2378           int status;
2379           ::pid_t reap_pid;
2380           reap_pid = waitpid(GetID(), &status, WNOHANG);
2381           LLDB_LOGF(log, "Reaped pid: %d, status: %d.\n", reap_pid, status);
2382         }
2383 #endif
2384         ClearThreadIDList();
2385         exit_string.assign("killed");
2386       } else {
2387         exit_string.assign(llvm::toString(kill_res.takeError()));
2388       }
2389     } else {
2390       exit_string.assign("killed or interrupted while attaching.");
2391     }
2392   } else {
2393     // If we missed setting the exit status on the way out, do it here.
2394     // NB set exit status can be called multiple times, the first one sets the
2395     // status.
2396     exit_string.assign("destroying when not connected to debugserver");
2397   }
2398 
2399   SetExitStatus(exit_status, exit_string.c_str());
2400 
2401   StopAsyncThread();
2402   KillDebugserverProcess();
2403   return Status();
2404 }
2405 
2406 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket(
2407     const StringExtractorGDBRemote &response) {
2408   const bool did_exec =
2409       response.GetStringRef().find(";reason:exec;") != std::string::npos;
2410   if (did_exec) {
2411     Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2412     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket () - detected exec");
2413 
2414     m_thread_list_real.Clear();
2415     m_thread_list.Clear();
2416     BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2417     m_gdb_comm.ResetDiscoverableSettings(did_exec);
2418   }
2419 
2420   m_last_stop_packet = response;
2421 }
2422 
2423 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUnixSignals(const UnixSignalsSP &signals_sp) {
2424   Process::SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>(signals_sp));
2425 }
2426 
2427 // Process Queries
2428 
2429 bool ProcessGDBRemote::IsAlive() {
2430   return m_gdb_comm.IsConnected() && Process::IsAlive();
2431 }
2432 
2433 addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::GetImageInfoAddress() {
2434   // request the link map address via the $qShlibInfoAddr packet
2435   lldb::addr_t addr = m_gdb_comm.GetShlibInfoAddr();
2436 
2437   // the loaded module list can also provides a link map address
2438   if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2439     llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> list = GetLoadedModuleList();
2440     if (!list) {
2441       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2442       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, list.takeError(), "Failed to read module list: {0}.");
2443     } else {
2444       addr = list->m_link_map;
2445     }
2446   }
2447 
2448   return addr;
2449 }
2450 
2451 void ProcessGDBRemote::WillPublicStop() {
2452   // See if the GDB remote client supports the JSON threads info. If so, we
2453   // gather stop info for all threads, expedited registers, expedited memory,
2454   // runtime queue information (iOS and MacOSX only), and more. Expediting
2455   // memory will help stack backtracing be much faster. Expediting registers
2456   // will make sure we don't have to read the thread registers for GPRs.
2457   m_jthreadsinfo_sp = m_gdb_comm.GetThreadsInfo();
2458 
2459   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
2460     // Now set the stop info for each thread and also expedite any registers
2461     // and memory that was in the jThreadsInfo response.
2462     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
2463     if (thread_infos) {
2464       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
2465       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2466         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
2467             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
2468         if (thread_dict)
2469           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
2470       }
2471     }
2472   }
2473 }
2474 
2475 // Process Memory
2476 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemory(addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,
2477                                       Status &error) {
2478   GetMaxMemorySize();
2479   bool binary_memory_read = m_gdb_comm.GetxPacketSupported();
2480   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2481   size_t max_memory_size =
2482       binary_memory_read ? m_max_memory_size : m_max_memory_size / 2;
2483   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2484     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2485     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2486     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2487     size = max_memory_size;
2488   }
2489 
2490   char packet[64];
2491   int packet_len;
2492   packet_len = ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "%c%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64,
2493                           binary_memory_read ? 'x' : 'm', (uint64_t)addr,
2494                           (uint64_t)size);
2495   assert(packet_len + 1 < (int)sizeof(packet));
2496   UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
2497   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2498   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response,
2499                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2500       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2501     if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
2502       error.Clear();
2503       if (binary_memory_read) {
2504         // The lower level GDBRemoteCommunication packet receive layer has
2505         // already de-quoted any 0x7d character escaping that was present in
2506         // the packet
2507 
2508         size_t data_received_size = response.GetBytesLeft();
2509         if (data_received_size > size) {
2510           // Don't write past the end of BUF if the remote debug server gave us
2511           // too much data for some reason.
2512           data_received_size = size;
2513         }
2514         memcpy(buf, response.GetStringRef().data(), data_received_size);
2515         return data_received_size;
2516       } else {
2517         return response.GetHexBytes(
2518             llvm::MutableArrayRef<uint8_t>((uint8_t *)buf, size), '\xdd');
2519       }
2520     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2521       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory read failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2522     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2523       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2524           "GDB server does not support reading memory");
2525     else
2526       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2527           "unexpected response to GDB server memory read packet '%s': '%s'",
2528           packet, response.GetStringRef().data());
2529   } else {
2530     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'", packet);
2531   }
2532   return 0;
2533 }
2534 
2535 bool ProcessGDBRemote::SupportsMemoryTagging() {
2536   return m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryTaggingSupported();
2537 }
2538 
2539 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
2540 ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2541                                    int32_t type) {
2542   // By this point ReadMemoryTags has validated that tagging is enabled
2543   // for this target/process/address.
2544   DataBufferSP buffer_sp = m_gdb_comm.ReadMemoryTags(addr, len, type);
2545   if (!buffer_sp) {
2546     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
2547                                    "Error reading memory tags from remote");
2548   }
2549 
2550   // Return the raw tag data
2551   llvm::ArrayRef<uint8_t> tag_data = buffer_sp->GetData();
2552   std::vector<uint8_t> got;
2553   got.reserve(tag_data.size());
2554   std::copy(tag_data.begin(), tag_data.end(), std::back_inserter(got));
2555   return got;
2556 }
2557 
2558 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2559                                            int32_t type,
2560                                            const std::vector<uint8_t> &tags) {
2561   // By now WriteMemoryTags should have validated that tagging is enabled
2562   // for this target/process.
2563   return m_gdb_comm.WriteMemoryTags(addr, len, type, tags);
2564 }
2565 
2566 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WriteObjectFile(
2567     std::vector<ObjectFile::LoadableData> entries) {
2568   Status error;
2569   // Sort the entries by address because some writes, like those to flash
2570   // memory, must happen in order of increasing address.
2571   std::stable_sort(
2572       std::begin(entries), std::end(entries),
2573       [](const ObjectFile::LoadableData a, const ObjectFile::LoadableData b) {
2574         return a.Dest < b.Dest;
2575       });
2576   m_allow_flash_writes = true;
2577   error = Process::WriteObjectFile(entries);
2578   if (error.Success())
2579     error = FlashDone();
2580   else
2581     // Even though some of the writing failed, try to send a flash done if some
2582     // of the writing succeeded so the flash state is reset to normal, but
2583     // don't stomp on the error status that was set in the write failure since
2584     // that's the one we want to report back.
2585     FlashDone();
2586   m_allow_flash_writes = false;
2587   return error;
2588 }
2589 
2590 bool ProcessGDBRemote::HasErased(FlashRange range) {
2591   auto size = m_erased_flash_ranges.GetSize();
2592   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
2593     if (m_erased_flash_ranges.GetEntryAtIndex(i)->Contains(range))
2594       return true;
2595   return false;
2596 }
2597 
2598 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashErase(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t size) {
2599   Status status;
2600 
2601   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2602   status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2603   if (!status.Success())
2604     return status;
2605 
2606   // The gdb spec doesn't say if erasures are allowed across multiple regions,
2607   // but we'll disallow it to be safe and to keep the logic simple by worring
2608   // about only one region's block size.  DoMemoryWrite is this function's
2609   // primary user, and it can easily keep writes within a single memory region
2610   if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd()) {
2611     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash in multiple regions");
2612     return status;
2613   }
2614 
2615   uint64_t blocksize = region.GetBlocksize();
2616   if (blocksize == 0) {
2617     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash because blocksize is 0");
2618     return status;
2619   }
2620 
2621   // Erasures can only be done on block boundary adresses, so round down addr
2622   // and round up size
2623   lldb::addr_t block_start_addr = addr - (addr % blocksize);
2624   size += (addr - block_start_addr);
2625   if ((size % blocksize) != 0)
2626     size += (blocksize - size % blocksize);
2627 
2628   FlashRange range(block_start_addr, size);
2629 
2630   if (HasErased(range))
2631     return status;
2632 
2633   // We haven't erased the entire range, but we may have erased part of it.
2634   // (e.g., block A is already erased and range starts in A and ends in B). So,
2635   // adjust range if necessary to exclude already erased blocks.
2636   if (!m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty()) {
2637     // Assuming that writes and erasures are done in increasing addr order,
2638     // because that is a requirement of the vFlashWrite command.  Therefore, we
2639     // only need to look at the last range in the list for overlap.
2640     const auto &last_range = *m_erased_flash_ranges.Back();
2641     if (range.GetRangeBase() < last_range.GetRangeEnd()) {
2642       auto overlap = last_range.GetRangeEnd() - range.GetRangeBase();
2643       // overlap will be less than range.GetByteSize() or else HasErased()
2644       // would have been true
2645       range.SetByteSize(range.GetByteSize() - overlap);
2646       range.SetRangeBase(range.GetRangeBase() + overlap);
2647     }
2648   }
2649 
2650   StreamString packet;
2651   packet.Printf("vFlashErase:%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, range.GetRangeBase(),
2652                 (uint64_t)range.GetByteSize());
2653 
2654   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2655   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2656                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2657       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2658     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2659       m_erased_flash_ranges.Insert(range, true);
2660     } else {
2661       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2662         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash erase failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2663                                         addr);
2664       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2665         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2666       else
2667         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2668             "unexpected response to GDB server flash erase packet '%s': '%s'",
2669             packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2670     }
2671   } else {
2672     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2673                                     packet.GetData());
2674   }
2675   return status;
2676 }
2677 
2678 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashDone() {
2679   Status status;
2680   // If we haven't erased any blocks, then we must not have written anything
2681   // either, so there is no need to actually send a vFlashDone command
2682   if (m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty())
2683     return status;
2684   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2685   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("vFlashDone", response,
2686                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2687       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2688     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2689       m_erased_flash_ranges.Clear();
2690     } else {
2691       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2692         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash done failed");
2693       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2694         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2695       else
2696         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2697             "unexpected response to GDB server flash done packet: '%s'",
2698             response.GetStringRef().data());
2699     }
2700   } else {
2701     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send flash done packet");
2702   }
2703   return status;
2704 }
2705 
2706 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemory(addr_t addr, const void *buf,
2707                                        size_t size, Status &error) {
2708   GetMaxMemorySize();
2709   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2710   size_t max_memory_size = m_max_memory_size / 2;
2711   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2712     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2713     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2714     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2715     size = max_memory_size;
2716   }
2717 
2718   StreamGDBRemote packet;
2719 
2720   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2721   Status region_status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2722 
2723   bool is_flash =
2724       region_status.Success() && region.GetFlash() == MemoryRegionInfo::eYes;
2725 
2726   if (is_flash) {
2727     if (!m_allow_flash_writes) {
2728       error.SetErrorString("Writing to flash memory is not allowed");
2729       return 0;
2730     }
2731     // Keep the write within a flash memory region
2732     if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd())
2733       size = region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd() - addr;
2734     // Flash memory must be erased before it can be written
2735     error = FlashErase(addr, size);
2736     if (!error.Success())
2737       return 0;
2738     packet.Printf("vFlashWrite:%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
2739     packet.PutEscapedBytes(buf, size);
2740   } else {
2741     packet.Printf("M%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ":", addr, (uint64_t)size);
2742     packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(buf, size, endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
2743                              endian::InlHostByteOrder());
2744   }
2745   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2746   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2747                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2748       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2749     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2750       error.Clear();
2751       return size;
2752     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2753       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory write failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2754                                      addr);
2755     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2756       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2757           "GDB server does not support writing memory");
2758     else
2759       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2760           "unexpected response to GDB server memory write packet '%s': '%s'",
2761           packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2762   } else {
2763     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2764                                    packet.GetData());
2765   }
2766   return 0;
2767 }
2768 
2769 lldb::addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoAllocateMemory(size_t size,
2770                                                 uint32_t permissions,
2771                                                 Status &error) {
2772   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process | LLDBLog::Expressions);
2773   addr_t allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2774 
2775   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() != eLazyBoolNo) {
2776     allocated_addr = m_gdb_comm.AllocateMemory(size, permissions);
2777     if (allocated_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS ||
2778         m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolYes)
2779       return allocated_addr;
2780   }
2781 
2782   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolNo) {
2783     // Call mmap() to create memory in the inferior..
2784     unsigned prot = 0;
2785     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsReadable)
2786       prot |= eMmapProtRead;
2787     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsWritable)
2788       prot |= eMmapProtWrite;
2789     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsExecutable)
2790       prot |= eMmapProtExec;
2791 
2792     if (InferiorCallMmap(this, allocated_addr, 0, size, prot,
2793                          eMmapFlagsAnon | eMmapFlagsPrivate, -1, 0))
2794       m_addr_to_mmap_size[allocated_addr] = size;
2795     else {
2796       allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2797       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2798                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no direct stub support for memory "
2799                 "allocation, and InferiorCallMmap also failed - is stub "
2800                 "missing register context save/restore capability?",
2801                 __FUNCTION__);
2802     }
2803   }
2804 
2805   if (allocated_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2806     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2807         "unable to allocate %" PRIu64 " bytes of memory with permissions %s",
2808         (uint64_t)size, GetPermissionsAsCString(permissions));
2809   else
2810     error.Clear();
2811   return allocated_addr;
2812 }
2813 
2814 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoGetMemoryRegionInfo(addr_t load_addr,
2815                                                MemoryRegionInfo &region_info) {
2816 
2817   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryRegionInfo(load_addr, region_info));
2818   return error;
2819 }
2820 
2821 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSupportInfo(uint32_t &num) {
2822 
2823   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSupportInfo(num));
2824   return error;
2825 }
2826 
2827 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSupportInfo(uint32_t &num, bool &after) {
2828   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSupportInfo(
2829       num, after, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
2830   return error;
2831 }
2832 
2833 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDeallocateMemory(lldb::addr_t addr) {
2834   Status error;
2835   LazyBool supported = m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory();
2836 
2837   switch (supported) {
2838   case eLazyBoolCalculate:
2839     // We should never be deallocating memory without allocating memory first
2840     // so we should never get eLazyBoolCalculate
2841     error.SetErrorString(
2842         "tried to deallocate memory without ever allocating memory");
2843     break;
2844 
2845   case eLazyBoolYes:
2846     if (!m_gdb_comm.DeallocateMemory(addr))
2847       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2848           "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2849     break;
2850 
2851   case eLazyBoolNo:
2852     // Call munmap() to deallocate memory in the inferior..
2853     {
2854       MMapMap::iterator pos = m_addr_to_mmap_size.find(addr);
2855       if (pos != m_addr_to_mmap_size.end() &&
2856           InferiorCallMunmap(this, addr, pos->second))
2857         m_addr_to_mmap_size.erase(pos);
2858       else
2859         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2860             "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2861     }
2862     break;
2863   }
2864 
2865   return error;
2866 }
2867 
2868 // Process STDIO
2869 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::PutSTDIN(const char *src, size_t src_len,
2870                                   Status &error) {
2871   if (m_stdio_communication.IsConnected()) {
2872     ConnectionStatus status;
2873     m_stdio_communication.WriteAll(src, src_len, status, nullptr);
2874   } else if (m_stdin_forward) {
2875     m_gdb_comm.SendStdinNotification(src, src_len);
2876   }
2877   return 0;
2878 }
2879 
2880 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
2881   Status error;
2882   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
2883 
2884   // Get logging info
2885   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
2886   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
2887 
2888   // Get the breakpoint address
2889   const addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
2890 
2891   // Log that a breakpoint was requested
2892   LLDB_LOGF(log,
2893             "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
2894             ") address = 0x%" PRIx64,
2895             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
2896 
2897   // Breakpoint already exists and is enabled
2898   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
2899     LLDB_LOGF(log,
2900               "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
2901               ") address = 0x%" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already enabled)",
2902               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
2903     return error;
2904   }
2905 
2906   // Get the software breakpoint trap opcode size
2907   const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
2908 
2909   // SupportsGDBStoppointPacket() simply checks a boolean, indicating if this
2910   // breakpoint type is supported by the remote stub. These are set to true by
2911   // default, and later set to false only after we receive an unimplemented
2912   // response when sending a breakpoint packet. This means initially that
2913   // unless we were specifically instructed to use a hardware breakpoint, LLDB
2914   // will attempt to set a software breakpoint. HardwareRequired() also queries
2915   // a boolean variable which indicates if the user specifically asked for
2916   // hardware breakpoints.  If true then we will skip over software
2917   // breakpoints.
2918   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware) &&
2919       (!bp_site->HardwareRequired())) {
2920     // Try to send off a software breakpoint packet ($Z0)
2921     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
2922         eBreakpointSoftware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
2923     if (error_no == 0) {
2924       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
2925       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
2926       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eExternal);
2927       return error;
2928     }
2929 
2930     // SendGDBStoppointTypePacket() will return an error if it was unable to
2931     // set this breakpoint. We need to differentiate between a error specific
2932     // to placing this breakpoint or if we have learned that this breakpoint
2933     // type is unsupported. To do this, we must test the support boolean for
2934     // this breakpoint type to see if it now indicates that this breakpoint
2935     // type is unsupported.  If they are still supported then we should return
2936     // with the error code.  If they are now unsupported, then we would like to
2937     // fall through and try another form of breakpoint.
2938     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware)) {
2939       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
2940         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2941             "error: %d sending the breakpoint request", error_no);
2942       else
2943         error.SetErrorString("error sending the breakpoint request");
2944       return error;
2945     }
2946 
2947     // We reach here when software breakpoints have been found to be
2948     // unsupported. For future calls to set a breakpoint, we will not attempt
2949     // to set a breakpoint with a type that is known not to be supported.
2950     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Software breakpoints are unsupported");
2951 
2952     // So we will fall through and try a hardware breakpoint
2953   }
2954 
2955   // The process of setting a hardware breakpoint is much the same as above.
2956   // We check the supported boolean for this breakpoint type, and if it is
2957   // thought to be supported then we will try to set this breakpoint with a
2958   // hardware breakpoint.
2959   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
2960     // Try to send off a hardware breakpoint packet ($Z1)
2961     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
2962         eBreakpointHardware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
2963     if (error_no == 0) {
2964       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
2965       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
2966       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eHardware);
2967       return error;
2968     }
2969 
2970     // Check if the error was something other then an unsupported breakpoint
2971     // type
2972     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
2973       // Unable to set this hardware breakpoint
2974       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
2975         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2976             "error: %d sending the hardware breakpoint request "
2977             "(hardware breakpoint resources might be exhausted or unavailable)",
2978             error_no);
2979       else
2980         error.SetErrorString("error sending the hardware breakpoint request "
2981                              "(hardware breakpoint resources "
2982                              "might be exhausted or unavailable)");
2983       return error;
2984     }
2985 
2986     // We will reach here when the stub gives an unsupported response to a
2987     // hardware breakpoint
2988     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hardware breakpoints are unsupported");
2989 
2990     // Finally we will falling through to a #trap style breakpoint
2991   }
2992 
2993   // Don't fall through when hardware breakpoints were specifically requested
2994   if (bp_site->HardwareRequired()) {
2995     error.SetErrorString("hardware breakpoints are not supported");
2996     return error;
2997   }
2998 
2999   // As a last resort we want to place a manual breakpoint. An instruction is
3000   // placed into the process memory using memory write packets.
3001   return EnableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3002 }
3003 
3004 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3005   Status error;
3006   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3007   addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3008   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3009   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
3010   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3011             "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3012             ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3013             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3014 
3015   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3016     const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3017 
3018     BreakpointSite::Type bp_type = bp_site->GetType();
3019     switch (bp_type) {
3020     case BreakpointSite::eSoftware:
3021       error = DisableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3022       break;
3023 
3024     case BreakpointSite::eHardware:
3025       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointHardware, false,
3026                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3027                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3028         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3029       break;
3030 
3031     case BreakpointSite::eExternal: {
3032       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointSoftware, false,
3033                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3034                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3035         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3036     } break;
3037     }
3038     if (error.Success())
3039       bp_site->SetEnabled(false);
3040   } else {
3041     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3042               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3043               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3044               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3045     return error;
3046   }
3047 
3048   if (error.Success())
3049     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3050   return error;
3051 }
3052 
3053 // Pre-requisite: wp != NULL.
3054 static GDBStoppointType GetGDBStoppointType(Watchpoint *wp) {
3055   assert(wp);
3056   bool watch_read = wp->WatchpointRead();
3057   bool watch_write = wp->WatchpointWrite();
3058 
3059   // watch_read and watch_write cannot both be false.
3060   assert(watch_read || watch_write);
3061   if (watch_read && watch_write)
3062     return eWatchpointReadWrite;
3063   else if (watch_read)
3064     return eWatchpointRead;
3065   else // Must be watch_write, then.
3066     return eWatchpointWrite;
3067 }
3068 
3069 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3070   Status error;
3071   if (wp) {
3072     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3073     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3074     Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3075     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64 ")",
3076               watchID);
3077     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
3078       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3079                 "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64
3080                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": watchpoint already enabled.",
3081                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3082       return error;
3083     }
3084 
3085     GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3086     // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3087     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(type)) {
3088       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, true, addr,
3089                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3090                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3091         wp->SetEnabled(true, notify);
3092         return error;
3093       } else
3094         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3095     } else
3096       error.SetErrorString("watchpoints not supported");
3097   } else {
3098     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3099   }
3100   if (error.Success())
3101     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3102   return error;
3103 }
3104 
3105 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3106   Status error;
3107   if (wp) {
3108     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3109 
3110     Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3111 
3112     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3113 
3114     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3115               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3116               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3117               watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3118 
3119     if (!wp->IsEnabled()) {
3120       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3121                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3122                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3123                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3124       // See also 'class WatchpointSentry' within StopInfo.cpp. This disabling
3125       // attempt might come from the user-supplied actions, we'll route it in
3126       // order for the watchpoint object to intelligently process this action.
3127       wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3128       return error;
3129     }
3130 
3131     if (wp->IsHardware()) {
3132       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3133       // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3134       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, false, addr,
3135                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3136                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3137         wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3138         return error;
3139       } else
3140         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3141     }
3142     // TODO: clear software watchpoints if we implement them
3143   } else {
3144     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3145   }
3146   if (error.Success())
3147     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3148   return error;
3149 }
3150 
3151 void ProcessGDBRemote::Clear() {
3152   m_thread_list_real.Clear();
3153   m_thread_list.Clear();
3154 }
3155 
3156 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal(int signo) {
3157   Status error;
3158   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3159   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal (signal = %d)", signo);
3160 
3161   if (!m_gdb_comm.SendAsyncSignal(signo, GetInterruptTimeout()))
3162     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send signal %i", signo);
3163   return error;
3164 }
3165 
3166 Status
3167 ProcessGDBRemote::EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3168   // Make sure we aren't already connected?
3169   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected())
3170     return Status();
3171 
3172   PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3173   if (platform_sp && !platform_sp->IsHost())
3174     return Status("Lost debug server connection");
3175 
3176   auto error = LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(process_info);
3177   if (error.Fail()) {
3178     const char *error_string = error.AsCString();
3179     if (error_string == nullptr)
3180       error_string = "unable to launch " DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME;
3181   }
3182   return error;
3183 }
3184 #if !defined(_WIN32)
3185 #define USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION 1
3186 #endif
3187 
3188 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3189 static bool SetCloexecFlag(int fd) {
3190 #if defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
3191   int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
3192   if (flags == -1)
3193     return false;
3194   return (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == 0);
3195 #else
3196   return false;
3197 #endif
3198 }
3199 #endif
3200 
3201 Status ProcessGDBRemote::LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(
3202     const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3203   using namespace std::placeholders; // For _1, _2, etc.
3204 
3205   Status error;
3206   if (m_debugserver_pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3207     // If we locate debugserver, keep that located version around
3208     static FileSpec g_debugserver_file_spec;
3209 
3210     ProcessLaunchInfo debugserver_launch_info;
3211     // Make debugserver run in its own session so signals generated by special
3212     // terminal key sequences (^C) don't affect debugserver.
3213     debugserver_launch_info.SetLaunchInSeparateProcessGroup(true);
3214 
3215     const std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> this_wp =
3216         std::static_pointer_cast<ProcessGDBRemote>(shared_from_this());
3217     debugserver_launch_info.SetMonitorProcessCallback(
3218         std::bind(MonitorDebugserverProcess, this_wp, _1, _2, _3));
3219     debugserver_launch_info.SetUserID(process_info.GetUserID());
3220 
3221 #if defined(__APPLE__)
3222     // On macOS 11, we need to support x86_64 applications translated to
3223     // arm64. We check whether a binary is translated and spawn the correct
3224     // debugserver accordingly.
3225     int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID,
3226                   static_cast<int>(process_info.GetProcessID()) };
3227     struct kinfo_proc processInfo;
3228     size_t bufsize = sizeof(processInfo);
3229     if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned)(sizeof(mib)/sizeof(int)), &processInfo,
3230                &bufsize, NULL, 0) == 0 && bufsize > 0) {
3231       if (processInfo.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRANSLATED) {
3232         FileSpec rosetta_debugserver("/Library/Apple/usr/libexec/oah/debugserver");
3233         debugserver_launch_info.SetExecutableFile(rosetta_debugserver, false);
3234       }
3235     }
3236 #endif
3237 
3238     int communication_fd = -1;
3239 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3240     // Use a socketpair on non-Windows systems for security and performance
3241     // reasons.
3242     int sockets[2]; /* the pair of socket descriptors */
3243     if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockets) == -1) {
3244       error.SetErrorToErrno();
3245       return error;
3246     }
3247 
3248     int our_socket = sockets[0];
3249     int gdb_socket = sockets[1];
3250     auto cleanup_our = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(our_socket); });
3251     auto cleanup_gdb = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(gdb_socket); });
3252 
3253     // Don't let any child processes inherit our communication socket
3254     SetCloexecFlag(our_socket);
3255     communication_fd = gdb_socket;
3256 #endif
3257 
3258     error = m_gdb_comm.StartDebugserverProcess(
3259         nullptr, GetTarget().GetPlatform().get(), debugserver_launch_info,
3260         nullptr, nullptr, communication_fd);
3261 
3262     if (error.Success())
3263       m_debugserver_pid = debugserver_launch_info.GetProcessID();
3264     else
3265       m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3266 
3267     if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3268 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3269       // Our process spawned correctly, we can now set our connection to use
3270       // our end of the socket pair
3271       cleanup_our.release();
3272       m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(
3273           std::make_unique<ConnectionFileDescriptor>(our_socket, true));
3274 #endif
3275       StartAsyncThread();
3276     }
3277 
3278     if (error.Fail()) {
3279       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3280 
3281       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to start debugserver process: %s",
3282                 error.AsCString());
3283       return error;
3284     }
3285 
3286     if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
3287       // Finish the connection process by doing the handshake without
3288       // connecting (send NULL URL)
3289       error = ConnectToDebugserver("");
3290     } else {
3291       error.SetErrorString("connection failed");
3292     }
3293   }
3294   return error;
3295 }
3296 
3297 void ProcessGDBRemote::MonitorDebugserverProcess(
3298     std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_wp, lldb::pid_t debugserver_pid,
3299     int signo,      // Zero for no signal
3300     int exit_status // Exit value of process if signal is zero
3301 ) {
3302   // "debugserver_pid" argument passed in is the process ID for debugserver
3303   // that we are tracking...
3304   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3305 
3306   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3307             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process_wp, pid=%" PRIu64
3308             ", signo=%i (0x%x), exit_status=%i)",
3309             __FUNCTION__, debugserver_pid, signo, signo, exit_status);
3310 
3311   std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_sp = process_wp.lock();
3312   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process = %p)", __FUNCTION__,
3313             static_cast<void *>(process_sp.get()));
3314   if (!process_sp || process_sp->m_debugserver_pid != debugserver_pid)
3315     return;
3316 
3317   // Sleep for a half a second to make sure our inferior process has time to
3318   // set its exit status before we set it incorrectly when both the debugserver
3319   // and the inferior process shut down.
3320   std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
3321 
3322   // If our process hasn't yet exited, debugserver might have died. If the
3323   // process did exit, then we are reaping it.
3324   const StateType state = process_sp->GetState();
3325 
3326   if (state != eStateInvalid && state != eStateUnloaded &&
3327       state != eStateExited && state != eStateDetached) {
3328     char error_str[1024];
3329     if (signo) {
3330       const char *signal_cstr =
3331           process_sp->GetUnixSignals()->GetSignalAsCString(signo);
3332       if (signal_cstr)
3333         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3334                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %s", signal_cstr);
3335       else
3336         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3337                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %i", signo);
3338     } else {
3339       ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3340                  DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with an exit status of 0x%8.8x",
3341                  exit_status);
3342     }
3343 
3344     process_sp->SetExitStatus(-1, error_str);
3345   }
3346   // Debugserver has exited we need to let our ProcessGDBRemote know that it no
3347   // longer has a debugserver instance
3348   process_sp->m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3349 }
3350 
3351 void ProcessGDBRemote::KillDebugserverProcess() {
3352   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
3353   if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3354     Host::Kill(m_debugserver_pid, SIGINT);
3355     m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3356   }
3357 }
3358 
3359 void ProcessGDBRemote::Initialize() {
3360   static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;
3361 
3362   llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {
3363     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),
3364                                   GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance,
3365                                   DebuggerInitialize);
3366   });
3367 }
3368 
3369 void ProcessGDBRemote::DebuggerInitialize(Debugger &debugger) {
3370   if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForProcessPlugin(
3371           debugger, PluginProperties::GetSettingName())) {
3372     const bool is_global_setting = true;
3373     PluginManager::CreateSettingForProcessPlugin(
3374         debugger, GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetValueProperties(),
3375         ConstString("Properties for the gdb-remote process plug-in."),
3376         is_global_setting);
3377   }
3378 }
3379 
3380 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartAsyncThread() {
3381   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3382 
3383   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3384 
3385   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3386   if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3387     // Create a thread that watches our internal state and controls which
3388     // events make it to clients (into the DCProcess event queue).
3389 
3390     llvm::Expected<HostThread> async_thread =
3391         ThreadLauncher::LaunchThread("<lldb.process.gdb-remote.async>", [this] {
3392           return ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread();
3393         });
3394     if (!async_thread) {
3395       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(LLDBLog::Host), async_thread.takeError(),
3396                      "failed to launch host thread: {}");
3397       return false;
3398     }
3399     m_async_thread = *async_thread;
3400   } else
3401     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3402               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was "
3403               "already running.",
3404               __FUNCTION__);
3405 
3406   return m_async_thread.IsJoinable();
3407 }
3408 
3409 void ProcessGDBRemote::StopAsyncThread() {
3410   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3411 
3412   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3413 
3414   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3415   if (m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3416     m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit);
3417 
3418     //  This will shut down the async thread.
3419     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect(); // Disconnect from the debug server.
3420 
3421     // Stop the stdio thread
3422     m_async_thread.Join(nullptr);
3423     m_async_thread.Reset();
3424   } else
3425     LLDB_LOGF(
3426         log,
3427         "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was not running.",
3428         __FUNCTION__);
3429 }
3430 
3431 thread_result_t ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread() {
3432   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3433   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread starting...",
3434             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3435 
3436   EventSP event_sp;
3437 
3438   // We need to ignore any packets that come in after we have
3439   // have decided the process has exited.  There are some
3440   // situations, for instance when we try to interrupt a running
3441   // process and the interrupt fails, where another packet might
3442   // get delivered after we've decided to give up on the process.
3443   // But once we've decided we are done with the process we will
3444   // not be in a state to do anything useful with new packets.
3445   // So it is safer to simply ignore any remaining packets by
3446   // explicitly checking for eStateExited before reentering the
3447   // fetch loop.
3448 
3449   bool done = false;
3450   while (!done && GetPrivateState() != eStateExited) {
3451     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3452               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3453               ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp)...",
3454               __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3455 
3456     if (m_async_listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::nullopt)) {
3457       const uint32_t event_type = event_sp->GetType();
3458       if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
3459         LLDB_LOGF(log,
3460                   "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3461                   ") Got an event of type: %d...",
3462                   __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3463 
3464         switch (event_type) {
3465         case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: {
3466           const EventDataBytes *continue_packet =
3467               EventDataBytes::GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
3468 
3469           if (continue_packet) {
3470             const char *continue_cstr =
3471                 (const char *)continue_packet->GetBytes();
3472             const size_t continue_cstr_len = continue_packet->GetByteSize();
3473             LLDB_LOGF(log,
3474                       "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3475                       ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: %s",
3476                       __FUNCTION__, GetID(), continue_cstr);
3477 
3478             if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") == nullptr)
3479               SetPrivateState(eStateRunning);
3480             StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3481 
3482             StateType stop_state =
3483                 GetGDBRemote().SendContinuePacketAndWaitForResponse(
3484                     *this, *GetUnixSignals(),
3485                     llvm::StringRef(continue_cstr, continue_cstr_len),
3486                     GetInterruptTimeout(), response);
3487 
3488             // We need to immediately clear the thread ID list so we are sure
3489             // to get a valid list of threads. The thread ID list might be
3490             // contained within the "response", or the stop reply packet that
3491             // caused the stop. So clear it now before we give the stop reply
3492             // packet to the process using the
3493             // SetLastStopPacket()...
3494             ClearThreadIDList();
3495 
3496             switch (stop_state) {
3497             case eStateStopped:
3498             case eStateCrashed:
3499             case eStateSuspended:
3500               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3501               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3502               break;
3503 
3504             case eStateExited: {
3505               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3506               ClearThreadIDList();
3507               response.SetFilePos(1);
3508 
3509               int exit_status = response.GetHexU8();
3510               std::string desc_string;
3511               if (response.GetBytesLeft() > 0 && response.GetChar('-') == ';') {
3512                 llvm::StringRef desc_str;
3513                 llvm::StringRef desc_token;
3514                 while (response.GetNameColonValue(desc_token, desc_str)) {
3515                   if (desc_token != "description")
3516                     continue;
3517                   StringExtractor extractor(desc_str);
3518                   extractor.GetHexByteString(desc_string);
3519                 }
3520               }
3521               SetExitStatus(exit_status, desc_string.c_str());
3522               done = true;
3523               break;
3524             }
3525             case eStateInvalid: {
3526               // Check to see if we were trying to attach and if we got back
3527               // the "E87" error code from debugserver -- this indicates that
3528               // the process is not debuggable.  Return a slightly more
3529               // helpful error message about why the attach failed.
3530               if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3531                   response.GetError() == 0x87) {
3532                 SetExitStatus(-1, "cannot attach to process due to "
3533                                   "System Integrity Protection");
3534               } else if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3535                          response.GetStatus().Fail()) {
3536                 SetExitStatus(-1, response.GetStatus().AsCString());
3537               } else {
3538                 SetExitStatus(-1, "lost connection");
3539               }
3540               done = true;
3541               break;
3542             }
3543 
3544             default:
3545               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3546               break;
3547             }   // switch(stop_state)
3548           }     // if (continue_packet)
3549         }       // case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue
3550         break;
3551 
3552         case eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit:
3553           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3554                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3555                     ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit...",
3556                     __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3557           done = true;
3558           break;
3559 
3560         default:
3561           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3562                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3563                     ") got unknown event 0x%8.8x",
3564                     __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3565           done = true;
3566           break;
3567         }
3568       }
3569     } else {
3570       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3571                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3572                 ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp) => false",
3573                 __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3574       done = true;
3575     }
3576   }
3577 
3578   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread exiting...",
3579             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3580 
3581   return {};
3582 }
3583 
3584 // uint32_t
3585 // ProcessGDBRemote::ListProcessesMatchingName (const char *name, StringList
3586 // &matches, std::vector<lldb::pid_t> &pids)
3587 //{
3588 //    // If we are planning to launch the debugserver remotely, then we need to
3589 //    fire up a debugserver
3590 //    // process and ask it for the list of processes. But if we are local, we
3591 //    can let the Host do it.
3592 //    if (m_local_debugserver)
3593 //    {
3594 //        return Host::ListProcessesMatchingName (name, matches, pids);
3595 //    }
3596 //    else
3597 //    {
3598 //        // FIXME: Implement talking to the remote debugserver.
3599 //        return 0;
3600 //    }
3601 //
3602 //}
3603 //
3604 bool ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit(
3605     void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, lldb::user_id_t break_id,
3606     lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id) {
3607   // I don't think I have to do anything here, just make sure I notice the new
3608   // thread when it starts to
3609   // run so I can stop it if that's what I want to do.
3610   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3611   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hit New Thread Notification breakpoint.");
3612   return false;
3613 }
3614 
3615 Status ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateAutomaticSignalFiltering() {
3616   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3617   LLDB_LOG(log, "Check if need to update ignored signals");
3618 
3619   // QPassSignals package is not supported by the server, there is no way we
3620   // can ignore any signals on server side.
3621   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQPassSignalsSupported())
3622     return Status();
3623 
3624   // No signals, nothing to send.
3625   if (m_unix_signals_sp == nullptr)
3626     return Status();
3627 
3628   // Signals' version hasn't changed, no need to send anything.
3629   uint64_t new_signals_version = m_unix_signals_sp->GetVersion();
3630   if (new_signals_version == m_last_signals_version) {
3631     LLDB_LOG(log, "Signals' version hasn't changed. version={0}",
3632              m_last_signals_version);
3633     return Status();
3634   }
3635 
3636   auto signals_to_ignore =
3637       m_unix_signals_sp->GetFilteredSignals(false, false, false);
3638   Status error = m_gdb_comm.SendSignalsToIgnore(signals_to_ignore);
3639 
3640   LLDB_LOG(log,
3641            "Signals' version changed. old version={0}, new version={1}, "
3642            "signals ignored={2}, update result={3}",
3643            m_last_signals_version, new_signals_version,
3644            signals_to_ignore.size(), error);
3645 
3646   if (error.Success())
3647     m_last_signals_version = new_signals_version;
3648 
3649   return error;
3650 }
3651 
3652 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartNoticingNewThreads() {
3653   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3654   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3655     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3656       LLDB_LOGF(log, "Enabled noticing new thread breakpoint.");
3657     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(true);
3658   } else {
3659     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3660     if (platform_sp) {
3661       m_thread_create_bp_sp =
3662           platform_sp->SetThreadCreationBreakpoint(GetTarget());
3663       if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3664         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3665           LLDB_LOGF(
3666               log, "Successfully created new thread notification breakpoint %i",
3667               m_thread_create_bp_sp->GetID());
3668         m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetCallback(
3669             ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit, this, true);
3670       } else {
3671         LLDB_LOGF(log, "Failed to create new thread notification breakpoint.");
3672       }
3673     }
3674   }
3675   return m_thread_create_bp_sp.get() != nullptr;
3676 }
3677 
3678 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StopNoticingNewThreads() {
3679   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3680   if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3681     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Disabling new thread notification breakpoint.");
3682 
3683   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp)
3684     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(false);
3685 
3686   return true;
3687 }
3688 
3689 DynamicLoader *ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoader() {
3690   if (m_dyld_up.get() == nullptr)
3691     m_dyld_up.reset(DynamicLoader::FindPlugin(this, ""));
3692   return m_dyld_up.get();
3693 }
3694 
3695 Status ProcessGDBRemote::SendEventData(const char *data) {
3696   int return_value;
3697   bool was_supported;
3698 
3699   Status error;
3700 
3701   return_value = m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(data, &was_supported);
3702   if (return_value != 0) {
3703     if (!was_supported)
3704       error.SetErrorString("Sending events is not supported for this process.");
3705     else
3706       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Error sending event data: %d.",
3707                                      return_value);
3708   }
3709   return error;
3710 }
3711 
3712 DataExtractor ProcessGDBRemote::GetAuxvData() {
3713   DataBufferSP buf;
3714   if (m_gdb_comm.GetQXferAuxvReadSupported()) {
3715     llvm::Expected<std::string> response = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("auxv", "");
3716     if (response)
3717       buf = std::make_shared<DataBufferHeap>(response->c_str(),
3718                                              response->length());
3719     else
3720       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process), response.takeError(), "{0}");
3721   }
3722   return DataExtractor(buf, GetByteOrder(), GetAddressByteSize());
3723 }
3724 
3725 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3726 ProcessGDBRemote::GetExtendedInfoForThread(lldb::tid_t tid) {
3727   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3728 
3729   if (m_gdb_comm.GetThreadExtendedInfoSupported()) {
3730     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3731     SystemRuntime *runtime = GetSystemRuntime();
3732     if (runtime) {
3733       runtime->AddThreadExtendedInfoPacketHints(args_dict);
3734     }
3735     args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("thread", tid);
3736 
3737     StreamString packet;
3738     packet << "jThreadExtendedInfo:";
3739     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3740 
3741     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3742     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3743     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3744     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3745     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3746     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3747 
3748     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3749     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3750     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3751         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3752       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3753           response.GetResponseType();
3754       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3755         if (!response.Empty()) {
3756           object_sp =
3757               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3758         }
3759       }
3760     }
3761   }
3762   return object_sp;
3763 }
3764 
3765 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3766     lldb::addr_t image_list_address, lldb::addr_t image_count) {
3767 
3768   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3769   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_list_address",
3770                                                image_list_address);
3771   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_count", image_count);
3772 
3773   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3774 }
3775 
3776 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos() {
3777   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3778 
3779   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddBooleanItem("fetch_all_solibs", true);
3780 
3781   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3782 }
3783 
3784 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3785     const std::vector<lldb::addr_t> &load_addresses) {
3786   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3787   StructuredData::ArraySP addresses(new StructuredData::Array);
3788 
3789   for (auto addr : load_addresses) {
3790     StructuredData::ObjectSP addr_sp(new StructuredData::Integer(addr));
3791     addresses->AddItem(addr_sp);
3792   }
3793 
3794   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddItem("solib_addresses", addresses);
3795 
3796   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3797 }
3798 
3799 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3800 ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(
3801     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict) {
3802   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3803 
3804   if (m_gdb_comm.GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfosSupported()) {
3805     // Scope for the scoped timeout object
3806     GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
3807                                                   std::chrono::seconds(10));
3808 
3809     StreamString packet;
3810     packet << "jGetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos:";
3811     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3812 
3813     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3814     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3815     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3816     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3817     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3818     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3819 
3820     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3821     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3822     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3823         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3824       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3825           response.GetResponseType();
3826       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3827         if (!response.Empty()) {
3828           object_sp =
3829               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3830         }
3831       }
3832     }
3833   }
3834   return object_sp;
3835 }
3836 
3837 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoaderProcessState() {
3838   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3839   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3840 
3841   if (m_gdb_comm.GetDynamicLoaderProcessStateSupported()) {
3842     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3843     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3844     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("jGetDyldProcessState",
3845                                                 response) ==
3846         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3847       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3848           response.GetResponseType();
3849       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3850         if (!response.Empty()) {
3851           object_sp =
3852               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3853         }
3854       }
3855     }
3856   }
3857   return object_sp;
3858 }
3859 
3860 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetSharedCacheInfo() {
3861   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3862   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3863 
3864   if (m_gdb_comm.GetSharedCacheInfoSupported()) {
3865     StreamString packet;
3866     packet << "jGetSharedCacheInfo:";
3867     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3868 
3869     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3870     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3871     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3872     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3873     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3874     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3875 
3876     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3877     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3878     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3879         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3880       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3881           response.GetResponseType();
3882       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3883         if (!response.Empty()) {
3884           object_sp =
3885               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3886         }
3887       }
3888     }
3889   }
3890   return object_sp;
3891 }
3892 
3893 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConfigureStructuredData(
3894     ConstString type_name, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &config_sp) {
3895   return m_gdb_comm.ConfigureRemoteStructuredData(type_name, config_sp);
3896 }
3897 
3898 // Establish the largest memory read/write payloads we should use. If the
3899 // remote stub has a max packet size, stay under that size.
3900 //
3901 // If the remote stub's max packet size is crazy large, use a reasonable
3902 // largeish default.
3903 //
3904 // If the remote stub doesn't advertise a max packet size, use a conservative
3905 // default.
3906 
3907 void ProcessGDBRemote::GetMaxMemorySize() {
3908   const uint64_t reasonable_largeish_default = 128 * 1024;
3909   const uint64_t conservative_default = 512;
3910 
3911   if (m_max_memory_size == 0) {
3912     uint64_t stub_max_size = m_gdb_comm.GetRemoteMaxPacketSize();
3913     if (stub_max_size != UINT64_MAX && stub_max_size != 0) {
3914       // Save the stub's claimed maximum packet size
3915       m_remote_stub_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
3916 
3917       // Even if the stub says it can support ginormous packets, don't exceed
3918       // our reasonable largeish default packet size.
3919       if (stub_max_size > reasonable_largeish_default) {
3920         stub_max_size = reasonable_largeish_default;
3921       }
3922 
3923       // Memory packet have other overheads too like Maddr,size:#NN Instead of
3924       // calculating the bytes taken by size and addr every time, we take a
3925       // maximum guess here.
3926       if (stub_max_size > 70)
3927         stub_max_size -= 32 + 32 + 6;
3928       else {
3929         // In unlikely scenario that max packet size is less then 70, we will
3930         // hope that data being written is small enough to fit.
3931         Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Comm | GDBRLog::Memory));
3932         if (log)
3933           log->Warning("Packet size is too small. "
3934                        "LLDB may face problems while writing memory");
3935       }
3936 
3937       m_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
3938     } else {
3939       m_max_memory_size = conservative_default;
3940     }
3941   }
3942 }
3943 
3944 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(
3945     uint64_t user_specified_max) {
3946   if (user_specified_max != 0) {
3947     GetMaxMemorySize();
3948 
3949     if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size != 0) {
3950       if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size < user_specified_max) {
3951         m_max_memory_size = m_remote_stub_max_memory_size; // user specified a
3952                                                            // packet size too
3953                                                            // big, go as big
3954         // as the remote stub says we can go.
3955       } else {
3956         m_max_memory_size = user_specified_max; // user's packet size is good
3957       }
3958     } else {
3959       m_max_memory_size =
3960           user_specified_max; // user's packet size is probably fine
3961     }
3962   }
3963 }
3964 
3965 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetModuleSpec(const FileSpec &module_file_spec,
3966                                      const ArchSpec &arch,
3967                                      ModuleSpec &module_spec) {
3968   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
3969 
3970   const ModuleCacheKey key(module_file_spec.GetPath(),
3971                            arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
3972   auto cached = m_cached_module_specs.find(key);
3973   if (cached != m_cached_module_specs.end()) {
3974     module_spec = cached->second;
3975     return bool(module_spec);
3976   }
3977 
3978   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetModuleInfo(module_file_spec, arch, module_spec)) {
3979     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - failed to get module info for %s:%s",
3980               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
3981               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
3982     return false;
3983   }
3984 
3985   if (log) {
3986     StreamString stream;
3987     module_spec.Dump(stream);
3988     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - got module info for (%s:%s) : %s",
3989               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
3990               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(), stream.GetData());
3991   }
3992 
3993   m_cached_module_specs[key] = module_spec;
3994   return true;
3995 }
3996 
3997 void ProcessGDBRemote::PrefetchModuleSpecs(
3998     llvm::ArrayRef<FileSpec> module_file_specs, const llvm::Triple &triple) {
3999   auto module_specs = m_gdb_comm.GetModulesInfo(module_file_specs, triple);
4000   if (module_specs) {
4001     for (const FileSpec &spec : module_file_specs)
4002       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetPath(),
4003                                            triple.getTriple())] = ModuleSpec();
4004     for (const ModuleSpec &spec : *module_specs)
4005       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath(),
4006                                            triple.getTriple())] = spec;
4007   }
4008 }
4009 
4010 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostOSVersion() {
4011   return m_gdb_comm.GetOSVersion();
4012 }
4013 
4014 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostMacCatalystVersion() {
4015   return m_gdb_comm.GetMacCatalystVersion();
4016 }
4017 
4018 namespace {
4019 
4020 typedef std::vector<std::string> stringVec;
4021 
4022 typedef std::vector<struct GdbServerRegisterInfo> GDBServerRegisterVec;
4023 struct RegisterSetInfo {
4024   ConstString name;
4025 };
4026 
4027 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RegisterSetInfo> RegisterSetMap;
4028 
4029 struct GdbServerTargetInfo {
4030   std::string arch;
4031   std::string osabi;
4032   stringVec includes;
4033   RegisterSetMap reg_set_map;
4034 };
4035 
4036 bool ParseRegisters(XMLNode feature_node, GdbServerTargetInfo &target_info,
4037                     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4038   if (!feature_node)
4039     return false;
4040 
4041   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4042 
4043   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4044       "reg", [&target_info, &registers, log](const XMLNode &reg_node) -> bool {
4045         std::string gdb_group;
4046         std::string gdb_type;
4047         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
4048         bool encoding_set = false;
4049         bool format_set = false;
4050 
4051         // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4052         reg_node.ForEachAttribute([&target_info, &gdb_group, &gdb_type,
4053                                    &encoding_set, &format_set, &reg_info,
4054                                    log](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4055                                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4056           if (name == "name") {
4057             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
4058           } else if (name == "bitsize") {
4059             if (llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_size))
4060               reg_info.byte_size =
4061                   llvm::divideCeil(reg_info.byte_size, CHAR_BIT);
4062           } else if (name == "type") {
4063             gdb_type = value.str();
4064           } else if (name == "group") {
4065             gdb_group = value.str();
4066           } else if (name == "regnum") {
4067             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_remote);
4068           } else if (name == "offset") {
4069             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_offset);
4070           } else if (name == "altname") {
4071             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
4072           } else if (name == "encoding") {
4073             encoding_set = true;
4074             reg_info.encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value, eEncodingUint);
4075           } else if (name == "format") {
4076             format_set = true;
4077             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.data(), reg_info.format,
4078                                            nullptr)
4079                      .Success())
4080               reg_info.format =
4081                   llvm::StringSwitch<lldb::Format>(value)
4082                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
4083                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
4084                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
4085                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
4086                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
4087                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
4088                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
4089                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
4090                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
4091                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
4092           } else if (name == "group_id") {
4093             uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4094             llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4095             RegisterSetMap::const_iterator pos =
4096                 target_info.reg_set_map.find(set_id);
4097             if (pos != target_info.reg_set_map.end())
4098               reg_info.set_name = pos->second.name;
4099           } else if (name == "gcc_regnum" || name == "ehframe_regnum") {
4100             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
4101           } else if (name == "dwarf_regnum") {
4102             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
4103           } else if (name == "generic") {
4104             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
4105           } else if (name == "value_regnums") {
4106             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs,
4107                                                     0);
4108           } else if (name == "invalidate_regnums") {
4109             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
4110                 value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 0);
4111           } else {
4112             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4113                       "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters unhandled reg "
4114                       "attribute %s = %s",
4115                       name.data(), value.data());
4116           }
4117           return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4118         });
4119 
4120         if (!gdb_type.empty() && !(encoding_set || format_set)) {
4121           if (llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("int")) {
4122             reg_info.format = eFormatHex;
4123             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4124           } else if (gdb_type == "data_ptr" || gdb_type == "code_ptr") {
4125             reg_info.format = eFormatAddressInfo;
4126             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4127           } else if (gdb_type == "float") {
4128             reg_info.format = eFormatFloat;
4129             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingIEEE754;
4130           } else if (gdb_type == "aarch64v" ||
4131                      llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("vec") ||
4132                      gdb_type == "i387_ext" || gdb_type == "uint128") {
4133             // lldb doesn't handle 128-bit uints correctly (for ymm*h), so treat
4134             // them as vector (similarly to xmm/ymm)
4135             reg_info.format = eFormatVectorOfUInt8;
4136             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingVector;
4137           } else {
4138             LLDB_LOGF(
4139                 log,
4140                 "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters Could not determine lldb"
4141                 "format and encoding for gdb type %s",
4142                 gdb_type.c_str());
4143           }
4144         }
4145 
4146         // Only update the register set name if we didn't get a "reg_set"
4147         // attribute. "set_name" will be empty if we didn't have a "reg_set"
4148         // attribute.
4149         if (!reg_info.set_name) {
4150           if (!gdb_group.empty()) {
4151             reg_info.set_name.SetCString(gdb_group.c_str());
4152           } else {
4153             // If no register group name provided anywhere,
4154             // we'll create a 'general' register set
4155             reg_info.set_name.SetCString("general");
4156           }
4157         }
4158 
4159         if (reg_info.byte_size == 0) {
4160           LLDB_LOGF(log,
4161                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Skipping zero bitsize register %s",
4162                     __FUNCTION__, reg_info.name.AsCString());
4163         } else
4164           registers.push_back(reg_info);
4165 
4166         return true; // Keep iterating through all "reg" elements
4167       });
4168   return true;
4169 }
4170 
4171 } // namespace
4172 
4173 // This method fetches a register description feature xml file from
4174 // the remote stub and adds registers/register groupsets/architecture
4175 // information to the current process.  It will call itself recursively
4176 // for nested register definition files.  It returns true if it was able
4177 // to fetch and parse an xml file.
4178 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(
4179     ArchSpec &arch_to_use, std::string xml_filename,
4180     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4181   // request the target xml file
4182   llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("features", xml_filename);
4183   if (errorToBool(raw.takeError()))
4184     return false;
4185 
4186   XMLDocument xml_document;
4187 
4188   if (xml_document.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(),
4189                                xml_filename.c_str())) {
4190     GdbServerTargetInfo target_info;
4191     std::vector<XMLNode> feature_nodes;
4192 
4193     // The top level feature XML file will start with a <target> tag.
4194     XMLNode target_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("target");
4195     if (target_node) {
4196       target_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info, &feature_nodes](
4197                                           const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4198         llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4199         if (name == "architecture") {
4200           node.GetElementText(target_info.arch);
4201         } else if (name == "osabi") {
4202           node.GetElementText(target_info.osabi);
4203         } else if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4204           std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4205           if (!href.empty())
4206             target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4207         } else if (name == "feature") {
4208           feature_nodes.push_back(node);
4209         } else if (name == "groups") {
4210           node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4211               "group", [&target_info](const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4212                 uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4213                 RegisterSetInfo set_info;
4214 
4215                 node.ForEachAttribute(
4216                     [&set_id, &set_info](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4217                                          const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4218                       // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4219                       if (name == "id")
4220                         llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4221                       if (name == "name")
4222                         set_info.name = ConstString(value);
4223                       return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4224                     });
4225 
4226                 if (set_id != UINT32_MAX)
4227                   target_info.reg_set_map[set_id] = set_info;
4228                 return true; // Keep iterating through all "group" elements
4229               });
4230         }
4231         return true; // Keep iterating through all children of the target_node
4232       });
4233     } else {
4234       // In an included XML feature file, we're already "inside" the <target>
4235       // tag of the initial XML file; this included file will likely only have
4236       // a <feature> tag.  Need to check for any more included files in this
4237       // <feature> element.
4238       XMLNode feature_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("feature");
4239       if (feature_node) {
4240         feature_nodes.push_back(feature_node);
4241         feature_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info](
4242                                         const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4243           llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4244           if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4245             std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4246             if (!href.empty())
4247               target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4248             }
4249             return true;
4250           });
4251       }
4252     }
4253 
4254     // gdbserver does not implement the LLDB packets used to determine host
4255     // or process architecture.  If that is the case, attempt to use
4256     // the <architecture/> field from target.xml, e.g.:
4257     //
4258     //   <architecture>i386:x86-64</architecture> (seen from VMWare ESXi)
4259     //   <architecture>arm</architecture> (seen from Segger JLink on unspecified
4260     //   arm board)
4261     if (!arch_to_use.IsValid() && !target_info.arch.empty()) {
4262       // We don't have any information about vendor or OS.
4263       arch_to_use.SetTriple(llvm::StringSwitch<std::string>(target_info.arch)
4264                                 .Case("i386:x86-64", "x86_64")
4265                                 .Default(target_info.arch) +
4266                             "--");
4267 
4268       if (arch_to_use.IsValid())
4269         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(arch_to_use);
4270     }
4271 
4272     if (arch_to_use.IsValid()) {
4273       for (auto &feature_node : feature_nodes) {
4274         ParseRegisters(feature_node, target_info,
4275                        registers);
4276       }
4277 
4278       for (const auto &include : target_info.includes) {
4279         GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, include,
4280                                               registers);
4281       }
4282     }
4283   } else {
4284     return false;
4285   }
4286   return true;
4287 }
4288 
4289 void ProcessGDBRemote::AddRemoteRegisters(
4290     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers,
4291     const ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4292   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> remote_to_local_map;
4293   uint32_t remote_regnum = 0;
4294   for (auto it : llvm::enumerate(registers)) {
4295     DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info = it.value();
4296 
4297     // Assign successive remote regnums if missing.
4298     if (remote_reg_info.regnum_remote == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM)
4299       remote_reg_info.regnum_remote = remote_regnum;
4300 
4301     // Create a mapping from remote to local regnos.
4302     remote_to_local_map[remote_reg_info.regnum_remote] = it.index();
4303 
4304     remote_regnum = remote_reg_info.regnum_remote + 1;
4305   }
4306 
4307   for (DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info : registers) {
4308     auto proc_to_lldb = [&remote_to_local_map](uint32_t process_regnum) {
4309       auto lldb_regit = remote_to_local_map.find(process_regnum);
4310       return lldb_regit != remote_to_local_map.end() ? lldb_regit->second
4311                                                      : LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM;
4312     };
4313 
4314     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.value_regs,
4315                     remote_reg_info.value_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4316     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs,
4317                     remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4318   }
4319 
4320   // Don't use Process::GetABI, this code gets called from DidAttach, and
4321   // in that context we haven't set the Target's architecture yet, so the
4322   // ABI is also potentially incorrect.
4323   if (ABISP abi_sp = ABI::FindPlugin(shared_from_this(), arch_to_use))
4324     abi_sp->AugmentRegisterInfo(registers);
4325 
4326   m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(std::move(registers), arch_to_use);
4327 }
4328 
4329 // query the target of gdb-remote for extended target information returns
4330 // true on success (got register definitions), false on failure (did not).
4331 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4332   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4333   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4334     return false;
4335 
4336   // check that we have extended feature read support
4337   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQXferFeaturesReadSupported())
4338     return false;
4339 
4340   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
4341   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, "target.xml",
4342                                             registers))
4343     AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
4344 
4345   return m_register_info_sp->GetNumRegisters() > 0;
4346 }
4347 
4348 llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedModuleList() {
4349   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4350   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4351     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4352                                    "XML parsing not available");
4353 
4354   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process);
4355   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s", __FUNCTION__);
4356 
4357   LoadedModuleInfoList list;
4358   GDBRemoteCommunicationClient &comm = m_gdb_comm;
4359   bool can_use_svr4 = GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseSVR4();
4360 
4361   // check that we have extended feature read support
4362   if (can_use_svr4 && comm.GetQXferLibrariesSVR4ReadSupported()) {
4363     // request the loaded library list
4364     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries-svr4", "");
4365     if (!raw)
4366       return raw.takeError();
4367 
4368     // parse the xml file in memory
4369     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4370     XMLDocument doc;
4371 
4372     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4373       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4374                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4375 
4376     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list-svr4");
4377     if (!root_element)
4378       return llvm::createStringError(
4379           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4380           "Error finding library-list-svr4 xml element");
4381 
4382     // main link map structure
4383     std::string main_lm = root_element.GetAttributeValue("main-lm");
4384     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4385     if (!main_lm.empty())
4386       llvm::to_integer(main_lm, list.m_link_map);
4387 
4388     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4389         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4390           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4391 
4392           // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4393           library.ForEachAttribute(
4394               [&module](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4395                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4396                 uint64_t uint_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4397                 if (name == "name")
4398                   module.set_name(value.str());
4399                 else if (name == "lm") {
4400                   // the address of the link_map struct.
4401                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4402                   module.set_link_map(uint_value);
4403                 } else if (name == "l_addr") {
4404                   // the displacement as read from the field 'l_addr' of the
4405                   // link_map struct.
4406                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4407                   module.set_base(uint_value);
4408                   // base address is always a displacement, not an absolute
4409                   // value.
4410                   module.set_base_is_offset(true);
4411                 } else if (name == "l_ld") {
4412                   // the memory address of the libraries PT_DYNAMIC section.
4413                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4414                   module.set_dynamic(uint_value);
4415                 }
4416 
4417                 return true; // Keep iterating over all properties of "library"
4418               });
4419 
4420           if (log) {
4421             std::string name;
4422             lldb::addr_t lm = 0, base = 0, ld = 0;
4423             bool base_is_offset;
4424 
4425             module.get_name(name);
4426             module.get_link_map(lm);
4427             module.get_base(base);
4428             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4429             module.get_dynamic(ld);
4430 
4431             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4432                       "found (link_map:0x%08" PRIx64 ", base:0x%08" PRIx64
4433                       "[%s], ld:0x%08" PRIx64 ", name:'%s')",
4434                       lm, base, (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), ld,
4435                       name.c_str());
4436           }
4437 
4438           list.add(module);
4439           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4440                        // node
4441         });
4442 
4443     if (log)
4444       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4445                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4446     return list;
4447   } else if (comm.GetQXferLibrariesReadSupported()) {
4448     // request the loaded library list
4449     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries", "");
4450 
4451     if (!raw)
4452       return raw.takeError();
4453 
4454     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4455     XMLDocument doc;
4456 
4457     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4458       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4459                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4460 
4461     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list");
4462     if (!root_element)
4463       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4464                                      "Error finding library-list xml element");
4465 
4466     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4467     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4468         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4469           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4470 
4471           std::string name = library.GetAttributeValue("name");
4472           module.set_name(name);
4473 
4474           // The base address of a given library will be the address of its
4475           // first section. Most remotes send only one section for Windows
4476           // targets for example.
4477           const XMLNode &section =
4478               library.FindFirstChildElementWithName("section");
4479           std::string address = section.GetAttributeValue("address");
4480           uint64_t address_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4481           llvm::to_integer(address, address_value);
4482           module.set_base(address_value);
4483           // These addresses are absolute values.
4484           module.set_base_is_offset(false);
4485 
4486           if (log) {
4487             std::string name;
4488             lldb::addr_t base = 0;
4489             bool base_is_offset;
4490             module.get_name(name);
4491             module.get_base(base);
4492             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4493 
4494             LLDB_LOGF(log, "found (base:0x%08" PRIx64 "[%s], name:'%s')", base,
4495                       (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), name.c_str());
4496           }
4497 
4498           list.add(module);
4499           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4500                        // node
4501         });
4502 
4503     if (log)
4504       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4505                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4506     return list;
4507   } else {
4508     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4509                                    "Remote libraries not supported");
4510   }
4511 }
4512 
4513 lldb::ModuleSP ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModuleAtAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4514                                                      lldb::addr_t link_map,
4515                                                      lldb::addr_t base_addr,
4516                                                      bool value_is_offset) {
4517   DynamicLoader *loader = GetDynamicLoader();
4518   if (!loader)
4519     return nullptr;
4520 
4521   return loader->LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, base_addr,
4522                                      value_is_offset);
4523 }
4524 
4525 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModules() {
4526   using lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::ProcessGDBRemote;
4527 
4528   // request a list of loaded libraries from GDBServer
4529   llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> module_list = GetLoadedModuleList();
4530   if (!module_list)
4531     return module_list.takeError();
4532 
4533   // get a list of all the modules
4534   ModuleList new_modules;
4535 
4536   for (LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo &modInfo : module_list->m_list) {
4537     std::string mod_name;
4538     lldb::addr_t mod_base;
4539     lldb::addr_t link_map;
4540     bool mod_base_is_offset;
4541 
4542     bool valid = true;
4543     valid &= modInfo.get_name(mod_name);
4544     valid &= modInfo.get_base(mod_base);
4545     valid &= modInfo.get_base_is_offset(mod_base_is_offset);
4546     if (!valid)
4547       continue;
4548 
4549     if (!modInfo.get_link_map(link_map))
4550       link_map = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4551 
4552     FileSpec file(mod_name);
4553     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(file);
4554     lldb::ModuleSP module_sp =
4555         LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, mod_base, mod_base_is_offset);
4556 
4557     if (module_sp.get())
4558       new_modules.Append(module_sp);
4559   }
4560 
4561   if (new_modules.GetSize() > 0) {
4562     ModuleList removed_modules;
4563     Target &target = GetTarget();
4564     ModuleList &loaded_modules = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages();
4565 
4566     for (size_t i = 0; i < loaded_modules.GetSize(); ++i) {
4567       const lldb::ModuleSP loaded_module = loaded_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(i);
4568 
4569       bool found = false;
4570       for (size_t j = 0; j < new_modules.GetSize(); ++j) {
4571         if (new_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(j).get() == loaded_module.get())
4572           found = true;
4573       }
4574 
4575       // The main executable will never be included in libraries-svr4, don't
4576       // remove it
4577       if (!found &&
4578           loaded_module.get() != target.GetExecutableModulePointer()) {
4579         removed_modules.Append(loaded_module);
4580       }
4581     }
4582 
4583     loaded_modules.Remove(removed_modules);
4584     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidUnload(removed_modules, false);
4585 
4586     new_modules.ForEach([&target](const lldb::ModuleSP module_sp) -> bool {
4587       lldb_private::ObjectFile *obj = module_sp->GetObjectFile();
4588       if (!obj)
4589         return true;
4590 
4591       if (obj->GetType() != ObjectFile::Type::eTypeExecutable)
4592         return true;
4593 
4594       lldb::ModuleSP module_copy_sp = module_sp;
4595       target.SetExecutableModule(module_copy_sp, eLoadDependentsNo);
4596       return false;
4597     });
4598 
4599     loaded_modules.AppendIfNeeded(new_modules);
4600     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(new_modules);
4601   }
4602 
4603   return llvm::ErrorSuccess();
4604 }
4605 
4606 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetFileLoadAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4607                                             bool &is_loaded,
4608                                             lldb::addr_t &load_addr) {
4609   is_loaded = false;
4610   load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4611 
4612   std::string file_path = file.GetPath(false);
4613   if (file_path.empty())
4614     return Status("Empty file name specified");
4615 
4616   StreamString packet;
4617   packet.PutCString("qFileLoadAddress:");
4618   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(file_path);
4619 
4620   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4621   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) !=
4622       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success)
4623     return Status("Sending qFileLoadAddress packet failed");
4624 
4625   if (response.IsErrorResponse()) {
4626     if (response.GetError() == 1) {
4627       // The file is not loaded into the inferior
4628       is_loaded = false;
4629       load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4630       return Status();
4631     }
4632 
4633     return Status(
4634         "Fetching file load address from remote server returned an error");
4635   }
4636 
4637   if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
4638     is_loaded = true;
4639     load_addr = response.GetHexMaxU64(false, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
4640     return Status();
4641   }
4642 
4643   return Status(
4644       "Unknown error happened during sending the load address packet");
4645 }
4646 
4647 void ProcessGDBRemote::ModulesDidLoad(ModuleList &module_list) {
4648   // We must call the lldb_private::Process::ModulesDidLoad () first before we
4649   // do anything
4650   Process::ModulesDidLoad(module_list);
4651 
4652   // After loading shared libraries, we can ask our remote GDB server if it
4653   // needs any symbols.
4654   m_gdb_comm.ServeSymbolLookups(this);
4655 }
4656 
4657 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStdout(llvm::StringRef out) {
4658   AppendSTDOUT(out.data(), out.size());
4659 }
4660 
4661 static const char *end_delimiter = "--end--;";
4662 static const int end_delimiter_len = 8;
4663 
4664 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncMisc(llvm::StringRef data) {
4665   std::string input = data.str(); // '1' to move beyond 'A'
4666   if (m_partial_profile_data.length() > 0) {
4667     m_partial_profile_data.append(input);
4668     input = m_partial_profile_data;
4669     m_partial_profile_data.clear();
4670   }
4671 
4672   size_t found, pos = 0, len = input.length();
4673   while ((found = input.find(end_delimiter, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
4674     StringExtractorGDBRemote profileDataExtractor(
4675         input.substr(pos, found).c_str());
4676     std::string profile_data =
4677         HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(profileDataExtractor);
4678     BroadcastAsyncProfileData(profile_data);
4679 
4680     pos = found + end_delimiter_len;
4681   }
4682 
4683   if (pos < len) {
4684     // Last incomplete chunk.
4685     m_partial_profile_data = input.substr(pos);
4686   }
4687 }
4688 
4689 std::string ProcessGDBRemote::HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(
4690     StringExtractorGDBRemote &profileDataExtractor) {
4691   std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t> new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4692   std::string output;
4693   llvm::raw_string_ostream output_stream(output);
4694   llvm::StringRef name, value;
4695 
4696   // Going to assuming thread_used_usec comes first, else bail out.
4697   while (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
4698     if (name.compare("thread_used_id") == 0) {
4699       StringExtractor threadIDHexExtractor(value);
4700       uint64_t thread_id = threadIDHexExtractor.GetHexMaxU64(false, 0);
4701 
4702       bool has_used_usec = false;
4703       uint32_t curr_used_usec = 0;
4704       llvm::StringRef usec_name, usec_value;
4705       uint32_t input_file_pos = profileDataExtractor.GetFilePos();
4706       if (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(usec_name, usec_value)) {
4707         if (usec_name.equals("thread_used_usec")) {
4708           has_used_usec = true;
4709           usec_value.getAsInteger(0, curr_used_usec);
4710         } else {
4711           // We didn't find what we want, it is probably an older version. Bail
4712           // out.
4713           profileDataExtractor.SetFilePos(input_file_pos);
4714         }
4715       }
4716 
4717       if (has_used_usec) {
4718         uint32_t prev_used_usec = 0;
4719         std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t>::iterator iterator =
4720             m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.find(thread_id);
4721         if (iterator != m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.end()) {
4722           prev_used_usec = m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id];
4723         }
4724 
4725         uint32_t real_used_usec = curr_used_usec - prev_used_usec;
4726         // A good first time record is one that runs for at least 0.25 sec
4727         bool good_first_time =
4728             (prev_used_usec == 0) && (real_used_usec > 250000);
4729         bool good_subsequent_time =
4730             (prev_used_usec > 0) &&
4731             ((real_used_usec > 0) || (HasAssignedIndexIDToThread(thread_id)));
4732 
4733         if (good_first_time || good_subsequent_time) {
4734           // We try to avoid doing too many index id reservation, resulting in
4735           // fast increase of index ids.
4736 
4737           output_stream << name << ":";
4738           int32_t index_id = AssignIndexIDToThread(thread_id);
4739           output_stream << index_id << ";";
4740 
4741           output_stream << usec_name << ":" << usec_value << ";";
4742         } else {
4743           // Skip past 'thread_used_name'.
4744           llvm::StringRef local_name, local_value;
4745           profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(local_name, local_value);
4746         }
4747 
4748         // Store current time as previous time so that they can be compared
4749         // later.
4750         new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id] = curr_used_usec;
4751       } else {
4752         // Bail out and use old string.
4753         output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4754       }
4755     } else {
4756       output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4757     }
4758   }
4759   output_stream << end_delimiter;
4760   m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map = new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4761 
4762   return output_stream.str();
4763 }
4764 
4765 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleStopReply() {
4766   if (GetStopID() != 0)
4767     return;
4768 
4769   if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
4770     lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
4771     if (pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
4772       SetID(pid);
4773   }
4774   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
4775 }
4776 
4777 llvm::Expected<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::SaveCore(llvm::StringRef outfile) {
4778   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetSaveCoreSupported())
4779     return false;
4780 
4781   StreamString packet;
4782   packet.PutCString("qSaveCore;path-hint:");
4783   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(outfile);
4784 
4785   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4786   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4787       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4788     // TODO: grab error message from the packet?  StringExtractor seems to
4789     // be missing a method for that
4790     if (response.IsErrorResponse())
4791       return llvm::createStringError(
4792           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4793           llvm::formatv("qSaveCore returned an error"));
4794 
4795     std::string path;
4796 
4797     // process the response
4798     for (auto x : llvm::split(response.GetStringRef(), ';')) {
4799       if (x.consume_front("core-path:"))
4800         StringExtractor(x).GetHexByteString(path);
4801     }
4802 
4803     // verify that we've gotten what we need
4804     if (path.empty())
4805       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4806                                      "qSaveCore returned no core path");
4807 
4808     // now transfer the core file
4809     FileSpec remote_core{llvm::StringRef(path)};
4810     Platform &platform = *GetTarget().GetPlatform();
4811     Status error = platform.GetFile(remote_core, FileSpec(outfile));
4812 
4813     if (platform.IsRemote()) {
4814       // NB: we unlink the file on error too
4815       platform.Unlink(remote_core);
4816       if (error.Fail())
4817         return error.ToError();
4818     }
4819 
4820     return true;
4821   }
4822 
4823   return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4824                                  "Unable to send qSaveCore");
4825 }
4826 
4827 static const char *const s_async_json_packet_prefix = "JSON-async:";
4828 
4829 static StructuredData::ObjectSP
4830 ParseStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef packet) {
4831   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
4832 
4833   if (!packet.consume_front(s_async_json_packet_prefix)) {
4834     if (log) {
4835       LLDB_LOGF(
4836           log,
4837           "GDBRemoteCommunicationClientBase::%s() received $J packet "
4838           "but was not a StructuredData packet: packet starts with "
4839           "%s",
4840           __FUNCTION__,
4841           packet.slice(0, strlen(s_async_json_packet_prefix)).str().c_str());
4842     }
4843     return StructuredData::ObjectSP();
4844   }
4845 
4846   // This is an asynchronous JSON packet, destined for a StructuredDataPlugin.
4847   StructuredData::ObjectSP json_sp =
4848       StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(packet));
4849   if (log) {
4850     if (json_sp) {
4851       StreamString json_str;
4852       json_sp->Dump(json_str, true);
4853       json_str.Flush();
4854       LLDB_LOGF(log,
4855                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() "
4856                 "received Async StructuredData packet: %s",
4857                 __FUNCTION__, json_str.GetData());
4858     } else {
4859       LLDB_LOGF(log,
4860                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s"
4861                 "() received StructuredData packet:"
4862                 " parse failure",
4863                 __FUNCTION__);
4864     }
4865   }
4866   return json_sp;
4867 }
4868 
4869 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef data) {
4870   auto structured_data_sp = ParseStructuredDataPacket(data);
4871   if (structured_data_sp)
4872     RouteAsyncStructuredData(structured_data_sp);
4873 }
4874 
4875 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest : public CommandObjectParsed {
4876 public:
4877   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
4878       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet speed-test",
4879                             "Tests packet speeds of various sizes to determine "
4880                             "the performance characteristics of the GDB remote "
4881                             "connection. ",
4882                             nullptr),
4883         m_option_group(),
4884         m_num_packets(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "count", 'c', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4885                       "The number of packets to send of each varying size "
4886                       "(default is 1000).",
4887                       1000),
4888         m_max_send(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-send", 's', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4889                    "The maximum number of bytes to send in a packet. Sizes "
4890                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
4891                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
4892                    1024),
4893         m_max_recv(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-receive", 'r', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4894                    "The maximum number of bytes to receive in a packet. Sizes "
4895                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
4896                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
4897                    1024),
4898         m_json(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "json", 'j',
4899                "Print the output as JSON data for easy parsing.", false, true) {
4900     m_option_group.Append(&m_num_packets, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4901     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_send, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4902     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_recv, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4903     m_option_group.Append(&m_json, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4904     m_option_group.Finalize();
4905   }
4906 
4907   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest() override = default;
4908 
4909   Options *GetOptions() override { return &m_option_group; }
4910 
4911   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
4912     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
4913     if (argc == 0) {
4914       ProcessGDBRemote *process =
4915           (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext()
4916               .GetProcessPtr();
4917       if (process) {
4918         StreamSP output_stream_sp(
4919             m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream());
4920         result.SetImmediateOutputStream(output_stream_sp);
4921 
4922         const uint32_t num_packets =
4923             (uint32_t)m_num_packets.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4924         const uint64_t max_send = m_max_send.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4925         const uint64_t max_recv = m_max_recv.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4926         const bool json = m_json.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4927         const uint64_t k_recv_amount =
4928             4 * 1024 * 1024; // Receive amount in bytes
4929         process->GetGDBRemote().TestPacketSpeed(
4930             num_packets, max_send, max_recv, k_recv_amount, json,
4931             output_stream_sp ? *output_stream_sp : result.GetOutputStream());
4932         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
4933         return true;
4934       }
4935     } else {
4936       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes no arguments",
4937                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
4938     }
4939     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
4940     return false;
4941   }
4942 
4943 protected:
4944   OptionGroupOptions m_option_group;
4945   OptionGroupUInt64 m_num_packets;
4946   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_send;
4947   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_recv;
4948   OptionGroupBoolean m_json;
4949 };
4950 
4951 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory : public CommandObjectParsed {
4952 private:
4953 public:
4954   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
4955       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet history",
4956                             "Dumps the packet history buffer. ", nullptr) {}
4957 
4958   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory() override = default;
4959 
4960   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
4961     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
4962         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
4963     if (process) {
4964       process->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(result.GetOutputStream());
4965       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
4966       return true;
4967     }
4968     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
4969     return false;
4970   }
4971 };
4972 
4973 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize : public CommandObjectParsed {
4974 private:
4975 public:
4976   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
4977       : CommandObjectParsed(
4978             interpreter, "process plugin packet xfer-size",
4979             "Maximum size that lldb will try to read/write one one chunk.",
4980             nullptr) {
4981     CommandArgumentData max_arg{eArgTypeUnsignedInteger, eArgRepeatPlain};
4982     m_arguments.push_back({max_arg});
4983   }
4984 
4985   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize() override = default;
4986 
4987   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
4988     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
4989     if (argc == 0) {
4990       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes an argument to specify the max "
4991                                    "amount to be transferred when "
4992                                    "reading/writing",
4993                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
4994       return false;
4995     }
4996 
4997     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
4998         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
4999     if (process) {
5000       const char *packet_size = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5001       errno = 0;
5002       uint64_t user_specified_max = strtoul(packet_size, nullptr, 10);
5003       if (errno == 0 && user_specified_max != 0) {
5004         process->SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(user_specified_max);
5005         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5006         return true;
5007       }
5008     }
5009     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5010     return false;
5011   }
5012 };
5013 
5014 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend : public CommandObjectParsed {
5015 private:
5016 public:
5017   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5018       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet send",
5019                             "Send a custom packet through the GDB remote "
5020                             "protocol and print the answer. "
5021                             "The packet header and footer will automatically "
5022                             "be added to the packet prior to sending and "
5023                             "stripped from the result.",
5024                             nullptr) {
5025     CommandArgumentData packet_arg{eArgTypeNone, eArgRepeatStar};
5026     m_arguments.push_back({packet_arg});
5027   }
5028 
5029   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend() override = default;
5030 
5031   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5032     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5033     if (argc == 0) {
5034       result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
5035           "'%s' takes a one or more packet content arguments",
5036           m_cmd_name.c_str());
5037       return false;
5038     }
5039 
5040     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5041         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5042     if (process) {
5043       for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5044         const char *packet_cstr = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5045         StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5046         process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
5047             packet_cstr, response, process->GetInterruptTimeout());
5048         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5049         Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5050         output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet_cstr);
5051         std::string response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5052 
5053         if (strstr(packet_cstr, "qGetProfileData") != nullptr) {
5054           response_str = process->HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(response);
5055         }
5056 
5057         if (response_str.empty())
5058           output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5059         else
5060           output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5061       }
5062     }
5063     return true;
5064   }
5065 };
5066 
5067 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor : public CommandObjectRaw {
5068 private:
5069 public:
5070   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5071       : CommandObjectRaw(interpreter, "process plugin packet monitor",
5072                          "Send a qRcmd packet through the GDB remote protocol "
5073                          "and print the response."
5074                          "The argument passed to this command will be hex "
5075                          "encoded into a valid 'qRcmd' packet, sent and the "
5076                          "response will be printed.") {}
5077 
5078   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor() override = default;
5079 
5080   bool DoExecute(llvm::StringRef command,
5081                  CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5082     if (command.empty()) {
5083       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes a command string argument",
5084                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5085       return false;
5086     }
5087 
5088     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5089         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5090     if (process) {
5091       StreamString packet;
5092       packet.PutCString("qRcmd,");
5093       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(command.data(), command.size());
5094 
5095       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5096       Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5097       process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndReceiveResponseWithOutputSupport(
5098           packet.GetString(), response, process->GetInterruptTimeout(),
5099           [&output_strm](llvm::StringRef output) { output_strm << output; });
5100       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5101       output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet.GetData());
5102       const std::string &response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5103 
5104       if (response_str.empty())
5105         output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5106       else
5107         output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5108     }
5109     return true;
5110   }
5111 };
5112 
5113 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5114 private:
5115 public:
5116   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5117       : CommandObjectMultiword(interpreter, "process plugin packet",
5118                                "Commands that deal with GDB remote packets.",
5119                                nullptr) {
5120     LoadSubCommand(
5121         "history",
5122         CommandObjectSP(
5123             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(interpreter)));
5124     LoadSubCommand(
5125         "send", CommandObjectSP(
5126                     new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(interpreter)));
5127     LoadSubCommand(
5128         "monitor",
5129         CommandObjectSP(
5130             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(interpreter)));
5131     LoadSubCommand(
5132         "xfer-size",
5133         CommandObjectSP(
5134             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(interpreter)));
5135     LoadSubCommand("speed-test",
5136                    CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(
5137                        interpreter)));
5138   }
5139 
5140   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket() override = default;
5141 };
5142 
5143 class CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5144 public:
5145   CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5146       : CommandObjectMultiword(
5147             interpreter, "process plugin",
5148             "Commands for operating on a ProcessGDBRemote process.",
5149             "process plugin <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
5150     LoadSubCommand(
5151         "packet",
5152         CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(interpreter)));
5153   }
5154 
5155   ~CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote() override = default;
5156 };
5157 
5158 CommandObject *ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginCommandObject() {
5159   if (!m_command_sp)
5160     m_command_sp = std::make_shared<CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote>(
5161         GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter());
5162   return m_command_sp.get();
5163 }
5164 
5165 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(bool enable) {
5166   GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5167     if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5168         (bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eSoftware ||
5169          bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eExternal)) {
5170       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5171           eBreakpointSoftware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5172           GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5173     }
5174   });
5175 }
5176 
5177 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(bool enable) {
5178   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
5179     GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5180       if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5181           bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eHardware) {
5182         m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5183             eBreakpointHardware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5184             GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5185       }
5186     });
5187   }
5188 
5189   WatchpointList &wps = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList();
5190   size_t wp_count = wps.GetSize();
5191   for (size_t i = 0; i < wp_count; ++i) {
5192     WatchpointSP wp = wps.GetByIndex(i);
5193     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
5194       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp.get());
5195       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, enable, wp->GetLoadAddress(),
5196                                             wp->GetByteSize(),
5197                                             GetInterruptTimeout());
5198     }
5199   }
5200 }
5201 
5202 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5203   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5204 
5205   lldb::pid_t parent_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5206   // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5207   // anyway.
5208   lldb::tid_t parent_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5209 
5210   lldb::pid_t follow_pid, detach_pid;
5211   lldb::tid_t follow_tid, detach_tid;
5212 
5213   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5214   case eFollowParent:
5215     follow_pid = parent_pid;
5216     follow_tid = parent_tid;
5217     detach_pid = child_pid;
5218     detach_tid = child_tid;
5219     break;
5220   case eFollowChild:
5221     follow_pid = child_pid;
5222     follow_tid = child_tid;
5223     detach_pid = parent_pid;
5224     detach_tid = parent_tid;
5225     break;
5226   }
5227 
5228   // Switch to the process that is going to be detached.
5229   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5230     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5231     return;
5232   }
5233 
5234   // Disable all software breakpoints in the forked process.
5235   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5236     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5237 
5238   // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from parent process if we're
5239   // following child.
5240   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5241     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5242 
5243   // Switch to the process that is going to be followed
5244   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(follow_tid, follow_pid) ||
5245       !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(follow_tid, follow_pid)) {
5246     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5247     return;
5248   }
5249 
5250   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5251   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5252   if (error.Fail()) {
5253     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5254              error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5255     return;
5256   }
5257 
5258   // Hardware breakpoints/watchpoints are not inherited implicitly,
5259   // so we need to readd them if we're following child.
5260   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5261     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(true);
5262     // Update our PID
5263     SetID(child_pid);
5264   }
5265 }
5266 
5267 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5268   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5269 
5270   assert(!m_vfork_in_progress);
5271   m_vfork_in_progress = true;
5272 
5273   // Disable all software breakpoints for the duration of vfork.
5274   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5275     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5276 
5277   lldb::pid_t detach_pid;
5278   lldb::tid_t detach_tid;
5279 
5280   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5281   case eFollowParent:
5282     detach_pid = child_pid;
5283     detach_tid = child_tid;
5284     break;
5285   case eFollowChild:
5286     detach_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5287     // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5288     // anyway.
5289     detach_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5290 
5291     // Switch to the parent process before detaching it.
5292     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5293       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5294       return;
5295     }
5296 
5297     // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from the parent process.
5298     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5299 
5300     // Switch to the child process.
5301     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(child_tid, child_pid) ||
5302         !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(child_tid, child_pid)) {
5303       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5304       return;
5305     }
5306     break;
5307   }
5308 
5309   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5310   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5311   if (error.Fail()) {
5312       LLDB_LOG(log,
5313                "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5314                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5315       return;
5316   }
5317 
5318   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5319     // Update our PID
5320     SetID(child_pid);
5321   }
5322 }
5323 
5324 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVForkDone() {
5325   assert(m_vfork_in_progress);
5326   m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5327 
5328   // Reenable all software breakpoints that were enabled before vfork.
5329   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5330     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(true);
5331 }
5332 
5333 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExec() {
5334   // If we are following children, vfork is finished by exec (rather than
5335   // vforkdone that is submitted for parent).
5336   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5337     m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5338   Process::DidExec();
5339 }
5340