1 //===-- x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #ifndef liblldb_x86AssemblyInspectionEngine_h_ 10 #define liblldb_x86AssemblyInspectionEngine_h_ 11 12 #include "llvm-c/Disassembler.h" 13 14 #include "lldb/Utility/ArchSpec.h" 15 #include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h" 16 #include "lldb/lldb-enumerations.h" 17 #include "lldb/lldb-forward.h" 18 #include "lldb/lldb-private.h" 19 20 #include <map> 21 #include <vector> 22 23 namespace lldb_private { 24 25 // x86AssemblyInspectionEngine - a class which will take a buffer of bytes 26 // of i386/x86_64 instructions and create an UnwindPlan based on those 27 // assembly instructions. 28 class x86AssemblyInspectionEngine { 29 30 public: 31 /// default ctor 32 x86AssemblyInspectionEngine(const lldb_private::ArchSpec &arch); 33 34 /// default dtor 35 ~x86AssemblyInspectionEngine(); 36 37 /// One of the two initialize methods that can be called on this object; 38 /// they must be called before any of the assembly inspection methods 39 /// are called. This one should be used if the caller has access to a 40 /// valid RegisterContext. 41 void Initialize(lldb::RegisterContextSP ®_ctx); 42 43 /// One of the two initialize methods that can be called on this object; 44 /// they must be called before any of the assembly inspection methods 45 /// are called. This one takes a vector of register name and lldb 46 /// register numbers. 47 struct lldb_reg_info { 48 const char *name; 49 uint32_t lldb_regnum; 50 lldb_reg_info() : name(nullptr), lldb_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) {} 51 }; 52 void Initialize(std::vector<lldb_reg_info> ®_info); 53 54 /// Create an UnwindPlan for a "non-call site" stack frame situation. 55 /// This is usually when this function/method is currently executing, and may 56 /// be at 57 /// a location where exception-handling style unwind information (eh_frame, 58 /// compact unwind info, arm unwind info) 59 /// are not valid. 60 /// \p data is a pointer to the instructions for the function 61 /// \p size is the size of the instruction buffer above 62 /// \p func_range is the start Address and size of the function, to be 63 /// included in the UnwindPlan 64 /// \p unwind_plan is the unwind plan that this method creates 65 /// \returns true if it was able to create an UnwindPlan; false if not. 66 bool 67 GetNonCallSiteUnwindPlanFromAssembly(uint8_t *data, size_t size, 68 lldb_private::AddressRange &func_range, 69 lldb_private::UnwindPlan &unwind_plan); 70 71 /// Take an existing UnwindPlan, probably from eh_frame which may be missing 72 /// description 73 /// of the epilogue instructions, and add the epilogue description to it based 74 /// on the 75 /// instructions in the function. 76 /// 77 /// The \p unwind_plan 's register numbers must be converted into the lldb 78 /// register numbering 79 /// scheme OR a RegisterContext must be provided in \p reg_ctx. If the \p 80 /// unwind_plan 81 /// register numbers are already in lldb register numbering, \p reg_ctx may be 82 /// null. 83 /// \returns true if the \p unwind_plan was updated, false if it was not. 84 bool AugmentUnwindPlanFromCallSite(uint8_t *data, size_t size, 85 lldb_private::AddressRange &func_range, 86 lldb_private::UnwindPlan &unwind_plan, 87 lldb::RegisterContextSP ®_ctx); 88 89 bool FindFirstNonPrologueInstruction(uint8_t *data, size_t size, 90 size_t &offset); 91 92 private: 93 bool nonvolatile_reg_p(int machine_regno); 94 bool push_rbp_pattern_p(); 95 bool push_0_pattern_p(); 96 bool push_imm_pattern_p(); 97 bool push_extended_pattern_p(); 98 bool push_misc_reg_p(); 99 bool mov_rsp_rbp_pattern_p(); 100 bool mov_rsp_rbx_pattern_p(); 101 bool mov_rbp_rsp_pattern_p(); 102 bool mov_rbx_rsp_pattern_p(); 103 bool sub_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount); 104 bool add_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount); 105 bool lea_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount); 106 bool lea_rbp_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount); 107 bool lea_rbx_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount); 108 bool and_rsp_pattern_p(); 109 bool push_reg_p(int ®no); 110 bool pop_reg_p(int ®no); 111 bool pop_rbp_pattern_p(); 112 bool pop_misc_reg_p(); 113 bool leave_pattern_p(); 114 bool call_next_insn_pattern_p(); 115 bool mov_reg_to_local_stack_frame_p(int ®no, int &rbp_offset); 116 bool ret_pattern_p(); 117 bool jmp_to_reg_p(); 118 bool pc_rel_branch_or_jump_p (const int instruction_length, int &offset); 119 bool non_local_branch_p (const lldb::addr_t current_func_text_offset, 120 const lldb_private::AddressRange &func_range, 121 const int instruction_length); 122 bool local_branch_p (const lldb::addr_t current_func_text_offset, 123 const lldb_private::AddressRange &func_range, 124 const int instruction_length, 125 lldb::addr_t &target_insn_offset); 126 uint16_t extract_2(uint8_t *b); 127 int16_t extract_2_signed(uint8_t *b); 128 uint32_t extract_4(uint8_t *b); 129 int32_t extract_4_signed(uint8_t *b); 130 131 bool instruction_length(uint8_t *insn, int &length, uint32_t buffer_remaining_bytes); 132 133 bool machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(int machine_regno, uint32_t &lldb_regno); 134 135 enum CPU { k_i386, k_x86_64, k_cpu_unspecified }; 136 137 enum i386_register_numbers { 138 k_machine_eax = 0, 139 k_machine_ecx = 1, 140 k_machine_edx = 2, 141 k_machine_ebx = 3, 142 k_machine_esp = 4, 143 k_machine_ebp = 5, 144 k_machine_esi = 6, 145 k_machine_edi = 7, 146 k_machine_eip = 8 147 }; 148 149 enum x86_64_register_numbers { 150 k_machine_rax = 0, 151 k_machine_rcx = 1, 152 k_machine_rdx = 2, 153 k_machine_rbx = 3, 154 k_machine_rsp = 4, 155 k_machine_rbp = 5, 156 k_machine_rsi = 6, 157 k_machine_rdi = 7, 158 k_machine_r8 = 8, 159 k_machine_r9 = 9, 160 k_machine_r10 = 10, 161 k_machine_r11 = 11, 162 k_machine_r12 = 12, 163 k_machine_r13 = 13, 164 k_machine_r14 = 14, 165 k_machine_r15 = 15, 166 k_machine_rip = 16 167 }; 168 169 enum { kMaxInstructionByteSize = 32 }; 170 171 uint8_t *m_cur_insn; 172 173 uint32_t m_machine_ip_regnum; 174 uint32_t m_machine_sp_regnum; 175 uint32_t m_machine_fp_regnum; 176 uint32_t m_machine_alt_fp_regnum; 177 uint32_t m_lldb_ip_regnum; 178 uint32_t m_lldb_sp_regnum; 179 uint32_t m_lldb_fp_regnum; 180 uint32_t m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum; 181 182 typedef std::map<uint32_t, lldb_reg_info> MachineRegnumToNameAndLLDBRegnum; 183 184 MachineRegnumToNameAndLLDBRegnum m_reg_map; 185 186 lldb_private::ArchSpec m_arch; 187 CPU m_cpu; 188 int m_wordsize; 189 190 bool m_register_map_initialized; 191 192 ::LLVMDisasmContextRef m_disasm_context; 193 194 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(x86AssemblyInspectionEngine); 195 }; 196 197 } // namespace lldb_private 198 199 #endif // liblldb_x86AssemblyInspectionEngine_h_ 200