1 //===-Config.h - LLVM Link Time Optimizer Configuration -------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the lto::Config data structure, which allows clients to
10 // configure LTO.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_LTO_CONFIG_H
15 #define LLVM_LTO_CONFIG_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
21 #include "llvm/Passes/PassBuilder.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
24 
25 #include <functional>
26 
27 namespace llvm {
28 
29 class Error;
30 class Module;
31 class ModuleSummaryIndex;
32 class raw_pwrite_stream;
33 
34 namespace lto {
35 
36 /// LTO configuration. A linker can configure LTO by setting fields in this data
37 /// structure and passing it to the lto::LTO constructor.
38 struct Config {
39   // Note: when adding fields here, consider whether they need to be added to
40   // computeCacheKey in LTO.cpp.
41   std::string CPU;
42   TargetOptions Options;
43   std::vector<std::string> MAttrs;
44   Optional<Reloc::Model> RelocModel = Reloc::PIC_;
45   Optional<CodeModel::Model> CodeModel = None;
46   CodeGenOpt::Level CGOptLevel = CodeGenOpt::Default;
47   CodeGenFileType CGFileType = CGFT_ObjectFile;
48   unsigned OptLevel = 2;
49   bool DisableVerify = false;
50 
51   /// Use the new pass manager
52   bool UseNewPM = false;
53 
54   /// Flag to indicate that the optimizer should not assume builtins are present
55   /// on the target.
56   bool Freestanding = false;
57 
58   /// Disable entirely the optimizer, including importing for ThinLTO
59   bool CodeGenOnly = false;
60 
61   /// Run PGO context sensitive IR instrumentation.
62   bool RunCSIRInstr = false;
63 
64   /// If this field is set, the set of passes run in the middle-end optimizer
65   /// will be the one specified by the string. Only works with the new pass
66   /// manager as the old one doesn't have this ability.
67   std::string OptPipeline;
68 
69   // If this field is set, it has the same effect of specifying an AA pipeline
70   // identified by the string. Only works with the new pass manager, in
71   // conjunction OptPipeline.
72   std::string AAPipeline;
73 
74   /// Setting this field will replace target triples in input files with this
75   /// triple.
76   std::string OverrideTriple;
77 
78   /// Setting this field will replace unspecified target triples in input files
79   /// with this triple.
80   std::string DefaultTriple;
81 
82   /// Context Sensitive PGO profile path.
83   std::string CSIRProfile;
84 
85   /// Sample PGO profile path.
86   std::string SampleProfile;
87 
88   /// Name remapping file for profile data.
89   std::string ProfileRemapping;
90 
91   /// The directory to store .dwo files.
92   std::string DwoDir;
93 
94   /// The name for the split debug info file used for the DW_AT_[GNU_]dwo_name
95   /// attribute in the skeleton CU. This should generally only be used when
96   /// running an individual backend directly via thinBackend(), as otherwise
97   /// all objects would use the same .dwo file. Not used as output path.
98   std::string SplitDwarfFile;
99 
100   /// The path to write a .dwo file to. This should generally only be used when
101   /// running an individual backend directly via thinBackend(), as otherwise
102   /// all .dwo files will be written to the same path. Not used in skeleton CU.
103   std::string SplitDwarfOutput;
104 
105   /// Optimization remarks file path.
106   std::string RemarksFilename = "";
107 
108   /// Optimization remarks pass filter.
109   std::string RemarksPasses = "";
110 
111   /// Whether to emit optimization remarks with hotness informations.
112   bool RemarksWithHotness = false;
113 
114   /// The format used for serializing remarks (default: YAML).
115   std::string RemarksFormat = "";
116 
117   /// Whether to emit the pass manager debuggging informations.
118   bool DebugPassManager = false;
119 
120   /// Statistics output file path.
121   std::string StatsFile;
122 
123   bool ShouldDiscardValueNames = true;
124   DiagnosticHandlerFunction DiagHandler;
125 
126   /// If this field is set, LTO will write input file paths and symbol
127   /// resolutions here in llvm-lto2 command line flag format. This can be
128   /// used for testing and for running the LTO pipeline outside of the linker
129   /// with llvm-lto2.
130   std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> ResolutionFile;
131 
132   /// Tunable parameters for passes in the default pipelines.
133   PipelineTuningOptions PTO;
134 
135   /// The following callbacks deal with tasks, which normally represent the
136   /// entire optimization and code generation pipeline for what will become a
137   /// single native object file. Each task has a unique identifier between 0 and
138   /// getMaxTasks()-1, which is supplied to the callback via the Task parameter.
139   /// A task represents the entire pipeline for ThinLTO and regular
140   /// (non-parallel) LTO, but a parallel code generation task will be split into
141   /// N tasks before code generation, where N is the parallelism level.
142   ///
143   /// LTO may decide to stop processing a task at any time, for example if the
144   /// module is empty or if a module hook (see below) returns false. For this
145   /// reason, the client should not expect to receive exactly getMaxTasks()
146   /// native object files.
147 
148   /// A module hook may be used by a linker to perform actions during the LTO
149   /// pipeline. For example, a linker may use this function to implement
150   /// -save-temps. If this function returns false, any further processing for
151   /// that task is aborted.
152   ///
153   /// Module hooks must be thread safe with respect to the linker's internal
154   /// data structures. A module hook will never be called concurrently from
155   /// multiple threads with the same task ID, or the same module.
156   ///
157   /// Note that in out-of-process backend scenarios, none of the hooks will be
158   /// called for ThinLTO tasks.
159   using ModuleHookFn = std::function<bool(unsigned Task, const Module &)>;
160 
161   /// This module hook is called after linking (regular LTO) or loading
162   /// (ThinLTO) the module, before modifying it.
163   ModuleHookFn PreOptModuleHook;
164 
165   /// This hook is called after promoting any internal functions
166   /// (ThinLTO-specific).
167   ModuleHookFn PostPromoteModuleHook;
168 
169   /// This hook is called after internalizing the module.
170   ModuleHookFn PostInternalizeModuleHook;
171 
172   /// This hook is called after importing from other modules (ThinLTO-specific).
173   ModuleHookFn PostImportModuleHook;
174 
175   /// This module hook is called after optimization is complete.
176   ModuleHookFn PostOptModuleHook;
177 
178   /// This module hook is called before code generation. It is similar to the
179   /// PostOptModuleHook, but for parallel code generation it is called after
180   /// splitting the module.
181   ModuleHookFn PreCodeGenModuleHook;
182 
183   /// A combined index hook is called after all per-module indexes have been
184   /// combined (ThinLTO-specific). It can be used to implement -save-temps for
185   /// the combined index.
186   ///
187   /// If this function returns false, any further processing for ThinLTO tasks
188   /// is aborted.
189   ///
190   /// It is called regardless of whether the backend is in-process, although it
191   /// is not called from individual backend processes.
192   using CombinedIndexHookFn = std::function<bool(
193       const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
194       const DenseSet<GlobalValue::GUID> &GUIDPreservedSymbols)>;
195   CombinedIndexHookFn CombinedIndexHook;
196 
197   /// This is a convenience function that configures this Config object to write
198   /// temporary files named after the given OutputFileName for each of the LTO
199   /// phases to disk. A client can use this function to implement -save-temps.
200   ///
201   /// FIXME: Temporary files derived from ThinLTO backends are currently named
202   /// after the input file name, rather than the output file name, when
203   /// UseInputModulePath is set to true.
204   ///
205   /// Specifically, it (1) sets each of the above module hooks and the combined
206   /// index hook to a function that calls the hook function (if any) that was
207   /// present in the appropriate field when the addSaveTemps function was
208   /// called, and writes the module to a bitcode file with a name prefixed by
209   /// the given output file name, and (2) creates a resolution file whose name
210   /// is prefixed by the given output file name and sets ResolutionFile to its
211   /// file handle.
212   Error addSaveTemps(std::string OutputFileName,
213                      bool UseInputModulePath = false);
214 };
215 
216 struct LTOLLVMDiagnosticHandler : public DiagnosticHandler {
217   DiagnosticHandlerFunction *Fn;
218   LTOLLVMDiagnosticHandler(DiagnosticHandlerFunction *DiagHandlerFn)
219       : Fn(DiagHandlerFn) {}
220   bool handleDiagnostics(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) override {
221     (*Fn)(DI);
222     return true;
223   }
224 };
225 /// A derived class of LLVMContext that initializes itself according to a given
226 /// Config object. The purpose of this class is to tie ownership of the
227 /// diagnostic handler to the context, as opposed to the Config object (which
228 /// may be ephemeral).
229 // FIXME: This should not be required as diagnostic handler is not callback.
230 struct LTOLLVMContext : LLVMContext {
231 
232   LTOLLVMContext(const Config &C) : DiagHandler(C.DiagHandler) {
233     setDiscardValueNames(C.ShouldDiscardValueNames);
234     enableDebugTypeODRUniquing();
235     setDiagnosticHandler(
236         std::make_unique<LTOLLVMDiagnosticHandler>(&DiagHandler), true);
237   }
238   DiagnosticHandlerFunction DiagHandler;
239 };
240 
241 }
242 }
243 
244 #endif
245