1 //===- MCInstPrinter.h - MCInst to target assembly syntax -------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCINSTPRINTER_H 10 #define LLVM_MC_MCINSTPRINTER_H 11 12 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h" 13 #include <cstdint> 14 15 namespace llvm { 16 17 class MCAsmInfo; 18 class MCInst; 19 class MCOperand; 20 class MCInstrInfo; 21 class MCInstrAnalysis; 22 class MCRegisterInfo; 23 class MCSubtargetInfo; 24 class raw_ostream; 25 class StringRef; 26 27 /// Convert `Bytes' to a hex string and output to `OS' 28 void dumpBytes(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, raw_ostream &OS); 29 30 namespace HexStyle { 31 32 enum Style { 33 C, ///< 0xff 34 Asm ///< 0ffh 35 }; 36 37 } // end namespace HexStyle 38 39 struct AliasMatchingData; 40 41 /// This is an instance of a target assembly language printer that 42 /// converts an MCInst to valid target assembly syntax. 43 class MCInstPrinter { 44 protected: 45 /// A stream that comments can be emitted to if desired. Each comment 46 /// must end with a newline. This will be null if verbose assembly emission 47 /// is disabled. 48 raw_ostream *CommentStream = nullptr; 49 const MCAsmInfo &MAI; 50 const MCInstrInfo &MII; 51 const MCRegisterInfo &MRI; 52 const MCInstrAnalysis *MIA = nullptr; 53 54 /// True if we are printing marked up assembly. 55 bool UseMarkup = false; 56 57 /// True if we prefer aliases (e.g. nop) to raw mnemonics. 58 bool PrintAliases = true; 59 60 /// True if we are printing immediates as hex. 61 bool PrintImmHex = false; 62 63 /// Which style to use for printing hexadecimal values. 64 HexStyle::Style PrintHexStyle = HexStyle::C; 65 66 /// If true, a branch immediate (e.g. bl 4) will be printed as a hexadecimal 67 /// address (e.g. bl 0x20004). This is useful for a stream disassembler 68 /// (llvm-objdump -d). 69 bool PrintBranchImmAsAddress = false; 70 71 /// If true, symbolize branch target and memory reference operands. 72 bool SymbolizeOperands = false; 73 74 /// Utility function for printing annotations. 75 void printAnnotation(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Annot); 76 77 /// Helper for matching MCInsts to alias patterns when printing instructions. 78 const char *matchAliasPatterns(const MCInst *MI, const MCSubtargetInfo *STI, 79 const AliasMatchingData &M); 80 81 public: 82 MCInstPrinter(const MCAsmInfo &mai, const MCInstrInfo &mii, 83 const MCRegisterInfo &mri) : MAI(mai), MII(mii), MRI(mri) {} 84 85 virtual ~MCInstPrinter(); 86 87 /// Customize the printer according to a command line option. 88 /// @return true if the option is recognized and applied. 89 virtual bool applyTargetSpecificCLOption(StringRef Opt) { return false; } 90 91 /// Specify a stream to emit comments to. 92 void setCommentStream(raw_ostream &OS) { CommentStream = &OS; } 93 94 /// Returns a pair containing the mnemonic for \p MI and the number of bits 95 /// left for further processing by printInstruction (generated by tablegen). 96 virtual std::pair<const char *, uint64_t> getMnemonic(const MCInst *MI) = 0; 97 98 /// Print the specified MCInst to the specified raw_ostream. 99 /// 100 /// \p Address the address of current instruction on most targets, used to 101 /// print a PC relative immediate as the target address. On targets where a PC 102 /// relative immediate is relative to the next instruction and the length of a 103 /// MCInst is difficult to measure (e.g. x86), this is the address of the next 104 /// instruction. If Address is 0, the immediate will be printed. 105 virtual void printInst(const MCInst *MI, uint64_t Address, StringRef Annot, 106 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, raw_ostream &OS) = 0; 107 108 /// Return the name of the specified opcode enum (e.g. "MOV32ri") or 109 /// empty if we can't resolve it. 110 StringRef getOpcodeName(unsigned Opcode) const; 111 112 /// Print the assembler register name. 113 virtual void printRegName(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned RegNo) const; 114 115 bool getUseMarkup() const { return UseMarkup; } 116 void setUseMarkup(bool Value) { UseMarkup = Value; } 117 118 /// Utility functions to make adding mark ups simpler. 119 StringRef markup(StringRef s) const; 120 121 bool getPrintImmHex() const { return PrintImmHex; } 122 void setPrintImmHex(bool Value) { PrintImmHex = Value; } 123 124 void setPrintHexStyle(HexStyle::Style Value) { PrintHexStyle = Value; } 125 126 void setPrintBranchImmAsAddress(bool Value) { 127 PrintBranchImmAsAddress = Value; 128 } 129 130 void setSymbolizeOperands(bool Value) { SymbolizeOperands = Value; } 131 void setMCInstrAnalysis(const MCInstrAnalysis *Value) { MIA = Value; } 132 133 /// Utility function to print immediates in decimal or hex. 134 format_object<int64_t> formatImm(int64_t Value) const { 135 return PrintImmHex ? formatHex(Value) : formatDec(Value); 136 } 137 138 /// Utility functions to print decimal/hexadecimal values. 139 format_object<int64_t> formatDec(int64_t Value) const; 140 format_object<int64_t> formatHex(int64_t Value) const; 141 format_object<uint64_t> formatHex(uint64_t Value) const; 142 }; 143 144 /// Map from opcode to pattern list by binary search. 145 struct PatternsForOpcode { 146 uint32_t Opcode; 147 uint16_t PatternStart; 148 uint16_t NumPatterns; 149 }; 150 151 /// Data for each alias pattern. Includes feature bits, string, number of 152 /// operands, and a variadic list of conditions to check. 153 struct AliasPattern { 154 uint32_t AsmStrOffset; 155 uint32_t AliasCondStart; 156 uint8_t NumOperands; 157 uint8_t NumConds; 158 }; 159 160 struct AliasPatternCond { 161 enum CondKind : uint8_t { 162 K_Feature, // Match only if a feature is enabled. 163 K_NegFeature, // Match only if a feature is disabled. 164 K_OrFeature, // Match only if one of a set of features is enabled. 165 K_OrNegFeature, // Match only if one of a set of features is disabled. 166 K_EndOrFeatures, // Note end of list of K_Or(Neg)?Features. 167 K_Ignore, // Match any operand. 168 K_Reg, // Match a specific register. 169 K_TiedReg, // Match another already matched register. 170 K_Imm, // Match a specific immediate. 171 K_RegClass, // Match registers in a class. 172 K_Custom, // Call custom matcher by index. 173 }; 174 175 CondKind Kind; 176 uint32_t Value; 177 }; 178 179 /// Tablegenerated data structures needed to match alias patterns. 180 struct AliasMatchingData { 181 ArrayRef<PatternsForOpcode> OpToPatterns; 182 ArrayRef<AliasPattern> Patterns; 183 ArrayRef<AliasPatternCond> PatternConds; 184 StringRef AsmStrings; 185 bool (*ValidateMCOperand)(const MCOperand &MCOp, const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 186 unsigned PredicateIndex); 187 }; 188 189 } // end namespace llvm 190 191 #endif // LLVM_MC_MCINSTPRINTER_H 192