1 //===- Binary.h - A generic binary file -------------------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file declares the Binary class. 10 // 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_BINARY_H 14 #define LLVM_OBJECT_BINARY_H 15 16 #include "llvm-c/Types.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" 18 #include "llvm/Object/Error.h" 19 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" 20 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" 21 #include <algorithm> 22 #include <memory> 23 #include <utility> 24 25 namespace llvm { 26 27 class LLVMContext; 28 class StringRef; 29 30 namespace object { 31 32 class Binary { 33 private: 34 unsigned int TypeID; 35 36 protected: 37 MemoryBufferRef Data; 38 39 Binary(unsigned int Type, MemoryBufferRef Source); 40 41 enum { 42 ID_Archive, 43 ID_MachOUniversalBinary, 44 ID_COFFImportFile, 45 ID_IR, // LLVM IR 46 ID_TapiUniversal, // Text-based Dynamic Library Stub file. 47 ID_TapiFile, // Text-based Dynamic Library Stub file. 48 49 ID_Minidump, 50 51 ID_WinRes, // Windows resource (.res) file. 52 53 // Object and children. 54 ID_StartObjects, 55 ID_COFF, 56 57 ID_XCOFF32, // AIX XCOFF 32-bit 58 ID_XCOFF64, // AIX XCOFF 64-bit 59 60 ID_ELF32L, // ELF 32-bit, little endian 61 ID_ELF32B, // ELF 32-bit, big endian 62 ID_ELF64L, // ELF 64-bit, little endian 63 ID_ELF64B, // ELF 64-bit, big endian 64 65 ID_MachO32L, // MachO 32-bit, little endian 66 ID_MachO32B, // MachO 32-bit, big endian 67 ID_MachO64L, // MachO 64-bit, little endian 68 ID_MachO64B, // MachO 64-bit, big endian 69 70 ID_Wasm, 71 72 ID_EndObjects 73 }; 74 75 static inline unsigned int getELFType(bool isLE, bool is64Bits) { 76 if (isLE) 77 return is64Bits ? ID_ELF64L : ID_ELF32L; 78 else 79 return is64Bits ? ID_ELF64B : ID_ELF32B; 80 } 81 82 static unsigned int getMachOType(bool isLE, bool is64Bits) { 83 if (isLE) 84 return is64Bits ? ID_MachO64L : ID_MachO32L; 85 else 86 return is64Bits ? ID_MachO64B : ID_MachO32B; 87 } 88 89 public: 90 Binary() = delete; 91 Binary(const Binary &other) = delete; 92 virtual ~Binary(); 93 94 virtual Error initContent() { return Error::success(); }; 95 96 StringRef getData() const; 97 StringRef getFileName() const; 98 MemoryBufferRef getMemoryBufferRef() const; 99 100 // Cast methods. 101 unsigned int getType() const { return TypeID; } 102 103 // Convenience methods 104 bool isObject() const { 105 return TypeID > ID_StartObjects && TypeID < ID_EndObjects; 106 } 107 108 bool isSymbolic() const { 109 return isIR() || isObject() || isCOFFImportFile() || isTapiFile(); 110 } 111 112 bool isArchive() const { return TypeID == ID_Archive; } 113 114 bool isMachOUniversalBinary() const { 115 return TypeID == ID_MachOUniversalBinary; 116 } 117 118 bool isTapiUniversal() const { return TypeID == ID_TapiUniversal; } 119 120 bool isELF() const { 121 return TypeID >= ID_ELF32L && TypeID <= ID_ELF64B; 122 } 123 124 bool isMachO() const { 125 return TypeID >= ID_MachO32L && TypeID <= ID_MachO64B; 126 } 127 128 bool isCOFF() const { 129 return TypeID == ID_COFF; 130 } 131 132 bool isXCOFF() const { return TypeID == ID_XCOFF32 || TypeID == ID_XCOFF64; } 133 134 bool isWasm() const { return TypeID == ID_Wasm; } 135 136 bool isCOFFImportFile() const { 137 return TypeID == ID_COFFImportFile; 138 } 139 140 bool isIR() const { 141 return TypeID == ID_IR; 142 } 143 144 bool isMinidump() const { return TypeID == ID_Minidump; } 145 146 bool isTapiFile() const { return TypeID == ID_TapiFile; } 147 148 bool isLittleEndian() const { 149 return !(TypeID == ID_ELF32B || TypeID == ID_ELF64B || 150 TypeID == ID_MachO32B || TypeID == ID_MachO64B); 151 } 152 153 bool isWinRes() const { return TypeID == ID_WinRes; } 154 155 Triple::ObjectFormatType getTripleObjectFormat() const { 156 if (isCOFF()) 157 return Triple::COFF; 158 if (isMachO()) 159 return Triple::MachO; 160 if (isELF()) 161 return Triple::ELF; 162 return Triple::UnknownObjectFormat; 163 } 164 165 static Error checkOffset(MemoryBufferRef M, uintptr_t Addr, 166 const uint64_t Size) { 167 if (Addr + Size < Addr || Addr + Size < Size || 168 Addr + Size > reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(M.getBufferEnd()) || 169 Addr < reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(M.getBufferStart())) { 170 return errorCodeToError(object_error::unexpected_eof); 171 } 172 return Error::success(); 173 } 174 }; 175 176 // Create wrappers for C Binding types (see CBindingWrapping.h). 177 DEFINE_ISA_CONVERSION_FUNCTIONS(Binary, LLVMBinaryRef) 178 179 /// Create a Binary from Source, autodetecting the file type. 180 /// 181 /// @param Source The data to create the Binary from. 182 Expected<std::unique_ptr<Binary>> createBinary(MemoryBufferRef Source, 183 LLVMContext *Context = nullptr, 184 bool InitContent = true); 185 186 template <typename T> class OwningBinary { 187 std::unique_ptr<T> Bin; 188 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buf; 189 190 public: 191 OwningBinary(); 192 OwningBinary(std::unique_ptr<T> Bin, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buf); 193 OwningBinary(OwningBinary<T>&& Other); 194 OwningBinary<T> &operator=(OwningBinary<T> &&Other); 195 196 std::pair<std::unique_ptr<T>, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> takeBinary(); 197 198 T* getBinary(); 199 const T* getBinary() const; 200 }; 201 202 template <typename T> 203 OwningBinary<T>::OwningBinary(std::unique_ptr<T> Bin, 204 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buf) 205 : Bin(std::move(Bin)), Buf(std::move(Buf)) {} 206 207 template <typename T> OwningBinary<T>::OwningBinary() = default; 208 209 template <typename T> 210 OwningBinary<T>::OwningBinary(OwningBinary &&Other) 211 : Bin(std::move(Other.Bin)), Buf(std::move(Other.Buf)) {} 212 213 template <typename T> 214 OwningBinary<T> &OwningBinary<T>::operator=(OwningBinary &&Other) { 215 Bin = std::move(Other.Bin); 216 Buf = std::move(Other.Buf); 217 return *this; 218 } 219 220 template <typename T> 221 std::pair<std::unique_ptr<T>, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> 222 OwningBinary<T>::takeBinary() { 223 return std::make_pair(std::move(Bin), std::move(Buf)); 224 } 225 226 template <typename T> T* OwningBinary<T>::getBinary() { 227 return Bin.get(); 228 } 229 230 template <typename T> const T* OwningBinary<T>::getBinary() const { 231 return Bin.get(); 232 } 233 234 Expected<OwningBinary<Binary>> createBinary(StringRef Path, 235 LLVMContext *Context = nullptr, 236 bool InitContent = true); 237 238 } // end namespace object 239 240 } // end namespace llvm 241 242 #endif // LLVM_OBJECT_BINARY_H 243