1 //===- llvm/PassSupport.h - Pass Support code -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines stuff that is used to define and "use" Passes.  This file
10 // is automatically #included by Pass.h, so:
11 //
12 //           NO .CPP FILES SHOULD INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY
13 //
14 // Instead, #include Pass.h.
15 //
16 // This file defines Pass registration code and classes used for it.
17 //
18 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19 
20 #ifndef LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
21 #define LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
22 
23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/PassInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/PassRegistry.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
27 #include <functional>
28 
29 namespace llvm {
30 
31 class Pass;
32 
33 #define INITIALIZE_PASS(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                    \
34   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
35     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
36         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
37         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
38     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
39     return PI;                                                                 \
40   }                                                                            \
41   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
42   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
43     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
44                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
45   }
46 
47 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)              \
48   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {
49 
50 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(depName) initialize##depName##Pass(Registry);
51 #define INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(depName)                                      \
52   initialize##depName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
53 
54 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_END(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                \
55   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
56       name, arg, &passName::ID,                                                \
57       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
58   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
59   return PI;                                                                   \
60   }                                                                            \
61   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
62   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
63     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
64                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
65   }
66 
67 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)       \
68   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
69   PassName::registerOptions();                                                 \
70   INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)
71 
72 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis) \
73   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
74   PassName::registerOptions();
75 
76 template <typename PassName> Pass *callDefaultCtor() { return new PassName(); }
77 
78 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 /// RegisterPass<t> template - This template class is used to notify the system
80 /// that a Pass is available for use, and registers it into the internal
81 /// database maintained by the PassManager.  Unless this template is used, opt,
82 /// for example will not be able to see the pass and attempts to create the pass
83 /// will fail. This template is used in the follow manner (at global scope, in
84 /// your .cpp file):
85 ///
86 /// static RegisterPass<YourPassClassName> tmp("passopt", "My Pass Name");
87 ///
88 /// This statement will cause your pass to be created by calling the default
89 /// constructor exposed by the pass.
90 template <typename passName> struct RegisterPass : public PassInfo {
91   // Register Pass using default constructor...
92   RegisterPass(StringRef PassArg, StringRef Name, bool CFGOnly = false,
93                bool is_analysis = false)
94       : PassInfo(Name, PassArg, &passName::ID,
95                  PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), CFGOnly,
96                  is_analysis) {
97     PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()->registerPass(*this);
98   }
99 };
100 
101 /// RegisterAnalysisGroup - Register a Pass as a member of an analysis _group_.
102 /// Analysis groups are used to define an interface (which need not derive from
103 /// Pass) that is required by passes to do their job.  Analysis Groups differ
104 /// from normal analyses because any available implementation of the group will
105 /// be used if it is available.
106 ///
107 /// If no analysis implementing the interface is available, a default
108 /// implementation is created and added.  A pass registers itself as the default
109 /// implementation by specifying 'true' as the second template argument of this
110 /// class.
111 ///
112 /// In addition to registering itself as an analysis group member, a pass must
113 /// register itself normally as well.  Passes may be members of multiple groups
114 /// and may still be "required" specifically by name.
115 ///
116 /// The actual interface may also be registered as well (by not specifying the
117 /// second template argument).  The interface should be registered to associate
118 /// a nice name with the interface.
119 class RegisterAGBase : public PassInfo {
120 public:
121   RegisterAGBase(StringRef Name, const void *InterfaceID,
122                  const void *PassID = nullptr, bool isDefault = false);
123 };
124 
125 template <typename Interface, bool Default = false>
126 struct RegisterAnalysisGroup : public RegisterAGBase {
127   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(PassInfo &RPB)
128       : RegisterAGBase(RPB.getPassName(), &Interface::ID, RPB.getTypeInfo(),
129                        Default) {}
130 
131   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(const char *Name)
132       : RegisterAGBase(Name, &Interface::ID) {}
133 };
134 
135 #define INITIALIZE_ANALYSIS_GROUP(agName, name, defaultPass)                   \
136   static void *initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) { \
137     initialize##defaultPass##Pass(Registry);                                   \
138     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
139     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, 0, *AI, false, true);          \
140     return AI;                                                                 \
141   }                                                                            \
142   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag;                \
143   void llvm::initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(PassRegistry &Registry) {       \
144     llvm::call_once(Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag,                     \
145                     initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce,                     \
146                     std::ref(Registry));                                       \
147   }
148 
149 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(passName, agName, arg, name, cfg, analysis, def)    \
150   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
151     if (!def)                                                                  \
152       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);                             \
153     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
154         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
155         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
156     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
157                                                                                \
158     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
159     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def,       \
160                                    true);                                      \
161     return AI;                                                                 \
162   }                                                                            \
163   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
164   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
165     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
166                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
167   }
168 
169 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_BEGIN(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def) \
170   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
171     if (!def)                                                                  \
172       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
173 
174 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_END(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def)   \
175   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
176       n, arg, &passName::ID,                                                   \
177       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
178   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
179                                                                                \
180   PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(n, &agName::ID);                                 \
181   Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def, true);  \
182   return AI;                                                                   \
183   }                                                                            \
184   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
185   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
186     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
187                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
188   }
189 
190 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
191 /// PassRegistrationListener class - This class is meant to be derived from by
192 /// clients that are interested in which passes get registered and unregistered
193 /// at runtime (which can be because of the RegisterPass constructors being run
194 /// as the program starts up, or may be because a shared object just got
195 /// loaded).
196 struct PassRegistrationListener {
197   PassRegistrationListener() = default;
198   virtual ~PassRegistrationListener() = default;
199 
200   /// Callback functions - These functions are invoked whenever a pass is loaded
201   /// or removed from the current executable.
202   virtual void passRegistered(const PassInfo *) {}
203 
204   /// enumeratePasses - Iterate over the registered passes, calling the
205   /// passEnumerate callback on each PassInfo object.
206   void enumeratePasses();
207 
208   /// passEnumerate - Callback function invoked when someone calls
209   /// enumeratePasses on this PassRegistrationListener object.
210   virtual void passEnumerate(const PassInfo *) {}
211 };
212 
213 } // end namespace llvm
214 
215 #endif // LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
216